CN214264198U - Screw feeding device for screw machining - Google Patents

Screw feeding device for screw machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214264198U
CN214264198U CN202023134140.8U CN202023134140U CN214264198U CN 214264198 U CN214264198 U CN 214264198U CN 202023134140 U CN202023134140 U CN 202023134140U CN 214264198 U CN214264198 U CN 214264198U
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China
Prior art keywords
side wall
screw
fixedly connected
groove
feeding device
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CN202023134140.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志宏
王晓钰
黄小平
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Wuhan Hongweili Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Wuhan Hongweili Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a screw feeding device for screw processing, which comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, the top of the base is provided with an electric chute, the inner side wall of the electric chute is connected with an electric slider in a sliding way, the side wall of the electric slider is connected with a rotating shaft through a thread, the end part of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the electric chute, and the side wall of the electric slider is provided with a circular groove. The qualification rate of screw rod processing is guaranteed.

Description

Screw feeding device for screw machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, especially, relate to a screw rod feeding device for screw rod processing.
Background
The screw consists of a thread and a cylinder. The screw rod is provided with a long hole along the central line and can be filled with cooling water. The tail part of the screw rod is arranged in the thrust bearing, so that the screw rod is prevented from being pushed out by a reaction force generated during rubber extrusion. The diameter of the screw is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the steel sleeve of the machine body, namely a gap is formed between the diameter of the screw and the inner surface of the steel sleeve, and the gap is generally controlled to be 0.002-0.004 times of the diameter of the screw. Too small clearance can cause the screw to sweep the chamber, generate abrasion and even generate the phenomenon of locking the screw; too large a gap causes backflow of the sizing material, which affects the extrusion amount, reduces the production efficiency, and also affects the product quality. The thread depth has a direct relation with the production capacity of equipment, the thread depth is large, and under a certain pressure, more glue is extruded. However, the rubber compound is difficult to plasticize and the screw strength is also poor. The screw thread depth is generally controlled to be 0.18 to 0.25 times of the screw diameter. The advancing face of the flight should be perpendicular to the axis of the screw, while the opposite face of the advancing face should have a slope.
The conventional screw processing and feeding device can only basically feed a screw, and cannot process the outer surface of the screw while feeding, which possibly affects the quality of the processed screw.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a screw feeding device for screw processing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a screw feeding device for screw machining comprises a base, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, an electric sliding groove is formed in the top of the base, an electric sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the electric sliding groove, a rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the electric sliding block, the end portion of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the electric sliding groove, a circular groove is formed in the side wall of the electric sliding block, a clamping sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the circular groove, a groove is formed in the inner side wall of the clamping sleeve, a clamping mechanism is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the groove, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing plate, a driving gear penetrates through the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, driven gears are meshed with each other on the outer side wall of the driving gear, and bristles are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the driven gears, the outer side wall of the driven gear is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the fixing ring.
Preferably, clamping mechanism include with recess inside wall sliding connection's connecting plate, the top of connecting plate is rotated and is connected with the threaded rod, the top fixedly connected with reset spring of connecting plate, the bottom fixedly connected with rubber slab of connecting plate, the lateral wall of threaded rod and the lateral wall through thread connection of clamping sleeve, reset spring's top and the inside wall top fixed connection of recess, the lateral wall of rubber slab and the inside wall sliding connection of recess.
Preferably, the supporting legs are symmetrically arranged, the number of the supporting legs is four, the bristles are arranged in an array, and the number of the bristles is multiple.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the electric slider is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating shaft, and the inner thread of the electric slider is matched with the outer thread of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the driving gear is smaller than the outer diameter of the driven gear, and the outer diameter of the driving gear is half of the outer diameter of the driven gear.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the threaded rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping sleeve, and the outer thread of the threaded rod is matched with the inner thread of the clamping sleeve.
Preferably, the return spring is made of stainless steel, and the return spring is in a stretching state.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses an electronic slider, pivot, driving gear, driven gear and brush hair cooperation are used, and the rotation of drive pivot is slided through electronic slider in electronic spout, and the pivot will drive the driving gear and rotate, and then drives driven gear's rotation, and driven gear's rotation will make driven gear inside wall fixed connection's brush hair clear up the lateral wall of screw rod, prevents that screw rod surface adhesion dust from influencing the quality of processing completion back screw rod, has guaranteed the qualification rate of screw rod processing.
2. The utility model discloses a cooperation of clamping sleeve, threaded rod, connecting plate, reset spring and rubber slab is used, adds man-hour as needs to the screw rod, at first establishes the tip cover of screw rod at the inside wall of clamping sleeve, at this moment rotates the threaded rod and drives the connecting plate and extrude the rubber slab downwards for the lateral wall of rubber slab forms the clamping state to the screw rod, is convenient for clear up the rotation of the screw rod when feeding the screw rod, prevents droing of screw rod in screw rod course of working, has guaranteed the fixed stability of screw rod.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of a screw feeding device for screw processing according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional structural view of a screw feeding device for screw machining according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a in fig. 1 of a screw feeding device for screw processing according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a driving gear and driven gear junction side sectional structure sketch map for screw rod feeding device of screw rod processing.
In the figure: the automatic cleaning machine comprises a base 1, supporting legs 2, an electric sliding groove 3, an electric sliding block 4, a rotating shaft 5, a clamping sleeve 6, a fixing plate 7, a fixing ring 8, a driving gear 9, a driven gear 10, bristles 11, a groove 12, a threaded rod 13, a connecting plate 14, a return spring 15 and a rubber plate 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a screw feeding device for screw processing, comprising a base 1, a supporting leg 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, an electric chute 3 formed on the top of the base 1, an electric slider 4 slidably connected to the inner side wall of the electric chute 3, a rotating shaft 5 connected to the side wall of the electric slider 4 through a thread, the inner diameter of the electric slider 4 being larger than the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 5, the inner thread of the electric slider 4 being adapted to the outer thread of the rotating shaft 5, a fixing plate 7 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fixing ring 8 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing plate 7, a driving gear 9 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 5 through a thread, a driven gear 10 engaged with the outer side wall of the driving gear 9, the outer diameter of the driving gear 9 being smaller than the outer diameter of the driven gear 10, the outer diameter of the driving gear 9 being half of the outer diameter of the driven gear 10, bristles 11 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the driven gear 10, the supporting legs 2 are symmetrically arranged, the number of the supporting legs 2 is four, the bristles 11 are arranged in an array mode, the number of the bristles 11 is multiple, the outer side wall of the driven gear 10 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the fixing ring 8, the end portion of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the electric sliding groove 3, a circular groove is formed in the side wall of the electric sliding block 4, the inner side wall of the circular groove is rotatably connected with the clamping sleeve 6, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by sliding of the electric sliding block 4 in the electric sliding groove 3, the rotating shaft 5 can drive the driving gear 9 to rotate, the driven gear 10 is driven to rotate, the bristles 11 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the driven gear 10 can clean the outer side wall of the screw due to rotation of the driven gear 10, dust is prevented from adhering to the outer surface of the screw, the quality of the processed screw is prevented from being affected, and the qualified rate of screw processing is guaranteed;
the inner side wall of the clamping sleeve 6 is provided with a groove 12, the inner side wall of the groove 12 is connected with a clamping mechanism in a sliding manner, the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting plate 14 which is connected with the inner side wall of the groove 12 in a sliding manner, the top of the connecting plate 14 is connected with a threaded rod 13 in a rotating manner, the top of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a return spring 15, the return spring 15 is made of stainless steel, the return spring 15 is in a stretching state, the bottom of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a rubber plate 16, the outer side wall of the threaded rod 13 is in threaded connection with the side wall of the clamping sleeve 6 in a penetrating manner, the outer diameter of the threaded rod 13 is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping sleeve 6, the outer thread of the threaded rod 13 is matched with the inner thread of the clamping sleeve 6, the top of the return spring 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner side wall of the groove 12, the outer side wall of the rubber plate 16 is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the groove 12, when the screw rod is required to be machined, the end part of the screw rod is firstly sleeved on the inner side wall of the clamping sleeve 6, at this moment, the threaded rod 13 is rotated to drive the connecting plate 14 to downwards extrude the rubber plate 16, so that the outer side wall of the rubber plate 16 forms a clamping state for the screw, the screw is convenient to rotate and clean when the screw is fed, the screw is prevented from falling off in the screw machining process, and the stability of fixing the screw is ensured.
The utility model discloses in, when feeding screw rod processing, at first establish the inside wall at clamping sleeve 6 with the tip cover of screw rod, at this moment, rotation threaded rod 13 drives connecting plate 14 extrusion rubber slab 16 downwards, make the lateral wall of rubber slab 16 form the clamping state to the screw rod, at this moment, power is started, electronic slider 4 will slide along the inside wall of electronic spout 3, electronic slider 4's slip will drive pivot 5's rotation, pivot 5 will drive driving gear 9 and rotate, and then drive driven gear 10's rotation, driven gear 10's rotation will make driven gear 10 inside wall fixed connection's brush hair 11 clear up the lateral wall of screw rod, accomplish the clearance to the lateral wall of screw rod, screw rod processing's qualification rate has been guaranteed.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The screw feeding device for screw machining comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1), an electric sliding groove (3) is formed in the top of the base (1), an electric sliding block (4) is connected to the inner side wall of the electric sliding groove (3) in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft (5) is connected to the side wall of the electric sliding block (4) in a penetrating mode through threads, the end portion of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the electric sliding groove (3), a circular groove is formed in the side wall of the electric sliding block (4), a clamping sleeve (6) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the circular groove, a groove (12) is formed in the inner side wall of the clamping sleeve (6), a clamping mechanism is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the groove (12), a fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a fixing ring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing plate (7), the lateral wall of pivot (5) runs through fixedly connected with driving gear (9), the lateral wall intermeshing of driving gear (9) has driven gear (10), the inside wall fixedly connected with brush hair (11) of driven gear (10), the outside wall of driven gear (10) is connected with the inside wall rotation of solid fixed ring (8).
2. The screw feeding device for screw machining according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting plate (14) in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the groove (12), a threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate (14), a return spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (14), a rubber plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (14), the outer side wall of the threaded rod (13) is in threaded connection with the side wall of the clamping sleeve (6), the top of the return spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side wall of the groove (12), and the outer side wall of the rubber plate (16) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the groove (12).
3. Screw feeding device for screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that the legs (2) are symmetrically arranged, the number of legs (2) is four, the bristles (11) are arranged in an array, and the number of bristles (11) is plural.
4. Screw feeding device for screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner diameter of the electric slider (4) is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating shaft (5), and the inner thread of the electric slider (4) is adapted to the outer thread of the rotating shaft (5).
5. Screw feeding device for screw machining according to claim 1, characterised in that the driving gear (9) has an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the driven gear (10), the outer diameter of the driving gear (9) being half the outer diameter of the driven gear (10).
6. Screw feed device for screw machining according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer diameter of the threaded rod (13) is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping sleeve (6), the outer thread of the threaded rod (13) matching the inner thread of the clamping sleeve (6).
7. Screw feeding device for screw machining according to claim 2, characterised in that the return spring (15) is of stainless steel material, the return spring (15) being in tension.
CN202023134140.8U 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Screw feeding device for screw machining Active CN214264198U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023134140.8U CN214264198U (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Screw feeding device for screw machining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023134140.8U CN214264198U (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Screw feeding device for screw machining

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214264198U true CN214264198U (en) 2021-09-24

Family

ID=77800957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023134140.8U Active CN214264198U (en) 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Screw feeding device for screw machining

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214264198U (en)

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