CN214250974U - Slope ruler for engineering detection - Google Patents
Slope ruler for engineering detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN214250974U CN214250974U CN202022962234.8U CN202022962234U CN214250974U CN 214250974 U CN214250974 U CN 214250974U CN 202022962234 U CN202022962234 U CN 202022962234U CN 214250974 U CN214250974 U CN 214250974U
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Abstract
The application discloses a slope ruler for engineering detection, which comprises a ruler body, wherein the ruler body is provided with a vertical measuring surface and a horizontal measuring surface; the side surface of the ruler body is provided with a round hole; a rotating ring is arranged in the round hole; the rotating ring is sleeved with a first rotating gear; a level pipe is arranged in the rotating ring; the angle rotating wheel is arranged on the ruler body, an angle dial is arranged on the circumferential surface of the angle rotating wheel, and a second rotating gear is coaxially arranged on the angle rotating wheel; the second rotating gear is the same as and meshed with the first rotating gear; the top part of the angle rotating wheel extends out of the top of the ruler body; the top of the ruler body is provided with a first pointer which is matched with the angle dial for reading; the chi body still is equipped with the regulating wheel, and the coaxial third rotating gear that has cup jointed on the regulating wheel, third rotating gear and the meshing of second rotating gear. The technical problem of current engineering detection is with slope chi reading table setting the reading of being not convenient for observe the side is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of engineering detection, in particular to a slope rule for engineering detection.
Background
The slope rule is a kind of graphic curve rule for determining the corresponding ground slope or its inverse process according to the parallel distance of the contour lines on the topographic map. The slope chi commonly used in the engineering detects the building, and the reading of current engineering for measuring slope chi sets up in the side usually, and the inconvenient observation, the slope numerical value of inconvenient timely reading and feedback relevant position when measuring.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the application provides a slope ruler for engineering detection for solve current engineering detection and set up the technical problem of the reading of being not convenient for observe in the side with slope ruler reading table.
In view of this, the present application provides a slope ruler for engineering detection, including a ruler body, the ruler body is provided with a vertical measuring surface and a horizontal measuring surface;
the side surface of the ruler body is provided with a round hole;
a rotating ring is arranged in the round hole;
the rotating ring is sleeved with a first rotating gear;
a level pipe is arranged in the rotating ring;
the angle rotating wheel is arranged on the ruler body, an angle dial is arranged on the circumferential surface of the angle rotating wheel, and a second rotating gear is coaxially arranged on the angle rotating wheel;
the second rotating gear is the same as and meshed with the first rotating gear;
the top part of the angle rotating wheel extends out of the top of the ruler body;
the top of the ruler body is provided with a first pointer which is matched with the angle dial for reading;
the ruler body is further provided with an adjusting wheel, a third rotating gear is coaxially sleeved on the adjusting wheel, and the third rotating gear is meshed with the second rotating gear.
Optionally, the level tube is removably connected to the swivel ring.
Optionally, the ruler body is further provided with a telescopic part which is arranged on the vertical measuring surface and extends along the horizontal direction, the telescopic part is of a cuboid structure, and the height of the telescopic part is consistent with the height of the vertical measuring surface.
Optionally, a telescopic rod is arranged on the telescopic portion, and a sliding groove which is matched with the telescopic rod to stretch is arranged on the vertical measuring surface.
Optionally, a fastening bolt for limiting the telescopic rod is arranged on the ruler body corresponding to the sliding groove.
Optionally, a transparent protective cover for protecting the angle dial is arranged at the top of the ruler body.
Optionally, the vertical measuring surface and the horizontal measuring surface are coated with an anti-slip coating.
Optionally, the ruler body is provided with a handle.
Optionally, the handle is provided with a waved grip inside.
Optionally, a cotton sleeve is arranged on the handle.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application has the following advantages:
the application provides a slope ruler for engineering detection, which comprises a ruler body, wherein the ruler body is provided with a vertical measuring surface and a horizontal measuring surface; the side surface of the ruler body is provided with a round hole; a rotating ring is arranged in the round hole; the rotating ring is sleeved with a first rotating gear; a level pipe is arranged in the rotating ring; the angle rotating wheel is arranged on the ruler body, an angle dial is arranged on the circumferential surface of the angle rotating wheel, and a second rotating gear is coaxially arranged on the angle rotating wheel; the second rotating gear is the same as and meshed with the first rotating gear; the top part of the angle rotating wheel extends out of the top of the ruler body; the top of the ruler body is provided with a first pointer which is matched with the angle dial for reading; the chi body still is equipped with the regulating wheel, and the coaxial third rotating gear that has cup jointed on the regulating wheel, third rotating gear and the meshing of second rotating gear.
The utility model provides a slope ruler for engineering inspection, when needing to carry out the slope inspection to corresponding face, accessible vertical survey face or level survey face laminating on the face that needs the inspection, adjust the regulating wheel after that, the regulating wheel can drive third rotary gear rotary motion, third rotary gear drives the second rotary gear rather than meshing simultaneously, second rotary gear coaxial setting is on the angle runner, so the angle runner simultaneous movement, in addition first rotary gear with second rotary gear meshing is driven by second rotary gear, then drive the rotatory ring and rotate, the level pipe rotates with the rotatory ring simultaneously, then adjust the level pipe and carry out the reading after reaching the horizontal direction, because second rotary gear is the same with first rotary gear, therefore the mutual rotatory angle of second rotary gear and first rotary gear is unanimous, so the rotatory angle of ring can be rotated in step to the angle runner, the slope value can be accurately obtained through the reading of the pointing angle dial of the first pointer, and the technical problem that the reading is inconvenient to observe on the side surface of the existing slope ruler reading meter for engineering detection is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a slope ruler for engineering inspection provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is another schematic overall structure diagram of a slope ruler for engineering inspection provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic internal structural diagram of a slope rule for engineering inspection provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a top view of a slope ruler for engineering inspection provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second rotating gear engagement structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
wherein the reference numerals are:
1. a ruler body; 2. a vertical measuring surface; 3. horizontally measuring the surface; 4. a circular hole; 5. a rotating ring; 6. a first rotating gear; 7. a leveling tube; 8. an angle turning wheel; 9. a second rotating gear; 10. a first pointer; 11. an adjustment wheel; 12. a third rotating gear; 13. a telescopic part; 14. a telescopic rod; 15. a chute; 16. fastening a bolt; 17. a transparent protective cover; 18. a handle; 19. a wave-shaped holding portion; 20. and a second pointer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have specific orientations, be configured in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
For easy understanding, please refer to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of a slope ruler for engineering inspection provided by the present application includes a ruler body 1, the ruler body 1 is provided with a vertical measuring surface 2 and a horizontal measuring surface 3; the side surface of the ruler body 1 is provided with a round hole 4; a rotating ring 5 is arranged in the round hole 4; a first rotating gear 6 is sleeved on the rotating ring 5; a level pipe 7 is arranged in the rotating ring 5; an angle rotating wheel 8 is arranged on the ruler body 1, an angle dial is arranged on the circumferential surface of the angle rotating wheel 8, and a second rotating gear 9 is coaxially arranged on the angle rotating wheel 8; the second rotary gear 9 is identical to and intermeshes with the first rotary gear 6; the top part of the angle rotating wheel 8 extends out of the top of the ruler body 1; the top of the ruler body 1 is provided with a first pointer 10 which is matched with the angle dial for reading; the ruler body 1 is further provided with an adjusting wheel 11, a third rotating gear 12 is coaxially sleeved on the adjusting wheel 11, and the third rotating gear 12 is meshed with the second rotating gear 9.
It should be noted that the vertical measuring surface 2 and the horizontal measuring surface 3 may be made of metal material to prevent errors in the accuracy of the slope value detection due to wear caused by long-term use. When slope detection needs to be carried out on a corresponding surface, the vertical measuring surface 2 or the horizontal measuring surface 3 can be attached to the surface needing to be detected, then the adjusting wheel 11 is adjusted, the adjusting wheel 11 can drive the third rotating gear 12 to rotate, meanwhile, the third rotating gear 12 drives the second rotating gear 9 meshed with the third rotating gear, the second rotating gear 9 is coaxially arranged on the angle rotating wheel 8, so that the angle rotating wheel 8 moves simultaneously, in addition, the first rotating gear 6 meshed with the second rotating gear 9 is driven by the second rotating gear 9, then the rotating ring 5 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the leveling pipe 7 and the rotating ring 5 rotate together, then reading is carried out after the leveling pipe 7 is adjusted to reach the horizontal direction, and because the second rotating gear 9 is the same as the first rotating gear 6, the mutual rotating angle of the second rotating gear 9 and the first rotating gear 6 is the same, so that the angle rotating wheel 8 can synchronously rotate the rotating angle of the rotating ring 5, the slope value can be accurately determined by reading the angle dial of the first pointer 10.
The utility model provides a slope chi for engineering detection sets up reading position at 1 upper surface of chi body in the embodiment of this application, measures and more easily sees the reading along the direction, is convenient for observe the slope value of measuring the face that can be very fast, has solved current slope chi reading table for engineering detection and has set up the technical problem of the reading of being not convenient for observe in the side.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a reading scale is arranged on the circumference of the rotating ring 5 on the ruler body 1, and a second pointer 20 matched with the reading scale is further arranged on the steering ring 5, so that the slope value of the measuring surface can be obtained from the side surface while the leveling tube 7 is adjusted, and therefore, the slope value can be observed from multiple directions, and the detection efficiency can be improved more conveniently.
Example 2
As a further improvement to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the level tube 7 and the rotating ring 5 are detachably connected, so that the level tube can be replaced conveniently when a problem occurs in the level tube 7; further, in order to avoid dust entering the inside of the gear to influence the rotation of the gear and the detection precision, the ruler body 1 is provided with a transparent protective cover 17 for protecting the angle dial, so that the dustproof and protective effects can be achieved.
Example 3
As a further improvement to embodiment 1 or 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the ruler body 1 is further provided with a telescopic part 13 which is arranged on the vertical measuring surface 2 and extends along the horizontal direction, the telescopic part 13 is arranged on the vertical measuring surface 2, the telescopic part 13 is of a cuboid structure and has the height consistent with that of the vertical measuring surface 2, when long-distance detection is needed or fatigue caused by repeated squat of a detecting person is avoided, the telescopic part 13 can be lengthened for detection, and the working efficiency is improved; furthermore, the telescopic part 13 is provided with at least two telescopic rods 14, the vertical measuring surface 2 is provided with a chute 15 matched with the telescopic rods 14, and the telescopic part 13 can be elongated for detection through the matching of the telescopic rods 14 and the chute 15; furthermore, a fastening bolt 16 for limiting the telescopic rod 14 is arranged on the ruler body 1 corresponding to the sliding groove 15, and the telescopic part 13 can be fixed by tightening the fastening bolt 16 after the telescopic part 13 is elongated.
Example 4
As a further improvement to the embodiment 1, 2 or 3, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in order to facilitate the operation and detection of the slope ruler, the ruler body 1 is provided with a handle 18 for facilitating the grasping; the wave-shaped holding part 19 is further arranged on the inner side of the handle 18, so that the operation comfort can be improved when the handle is used; in order to further improve the comfort of operation, the handle 18 is also provided with a cotton sleeve; in addition, in order to prevent the vertical measuring surface 2 or the horizontal measuring surface 3 from slipping to influence the detection result in the contact process of the detecting surface, the surfaces of the vertical measuring surface 2 and the horizontal measuring surface 3 are coated with anti-slip coatings, so that the friction force between the vertical measuring surface 2 and the horizontal measuring surface 3 and the detecting surface is increased, and the slipping is prevented.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A slope ruler for engineering detection is characterized by comprising a ruler body, wherein the ruler body is provided with a vertical measuring surface and a horizontal measuring surface;
the side surface of the ruler body is provided with a round hole;
a rotating ring is arranged in the round hole;
the rotating ring is sleeved with a first rotating gear;
a level pipe is arranged in the rotating ring;
the angle rotating wheel is arranged on the ruler body, an angle dial is arranged on the circumferential surface of the angle rotating wheel, and a second rotating gear is coaxially arranged on the angle rotating wheel;
the second rotating gear is the same as and meshed with the first rotating gear;
the top part of the angle rotating wheel extends out of the top of the ruler body;
the top of the ruler body is provided with a first pointer which is matched with the angle dial for reading;
the ruler body is further provided with an adjusting wheel, a third rotating gear is coaxially sleeved on the adjusting wheel, and the third rotating gear is meshed with the second rotating gear.
2. The engineering grade rod of claim 1, wherein the level tube is removably connected to the swivel ring.
3. The slope rule for engineering test according to claim 1, wherein the rule body is further provided with an extensible part provided on the vertical measurement surface and extending in a horizontal direction, and the extensible part has a rectangular parallelepiped structure and has a height corresponding to a height of the vertical measurement surface.
4. The engineering detection slope ruler according to claim 3, wherein a telescopic rod is arranged on the telescopic part, and a sliding groove which is matched with the telescopic rod to stretch and retract is arranged on the vertical measuring surface.
5. The engineering detection slope ruler according to claim 4, wherein a fastening bolt for limiting the telescopic rod is arranged on the ruler body at a position corresponding to the sliding groove.
6. The engineering inspection grade ruler of claim 1, wherein a transparent protective cover for protecting the angle dial is disposed on the top of the ruler body.
7. The engineering grade ruler of claim 1 wherein the vertical and horizontal measuring surfaces are coated with a non-slip coating.
8. The engineering inspection grade ruler of claim 1, wherein the ruler body is provided with a handle.
9. The engineering grade rod of claim 8, wherein the handle is provided with a wave-shaped grip inside.
10. The engineering inspection grade rod of claim 9, wherein the handle is provided with a cotton sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022962234.8U CN214250974U (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Slope ruler for engineering detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022962234.8U CN214250974U (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Slope ruler for engineering detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214250974U true CN214250974U (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Family
ID=77737486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022962234.8U Active CN214250974U (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Slope ruler for engineering detection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214250974U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-11 CN CN202022962234.8U patent/CN214250974U/en active Active
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