Spray type heat exchanger
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat exchanger technical field especially relates to a fountain heat exchanger.
Background
The heat exchanger is a device for transferring part of heat of hot fluid to cold fluid, and is also called a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger plays an important role in chemical industry, petroleum industry, power industry, food industry and other industrial production, can be used as a heater, a cooler, a condenser, an evaporator, a reboiler and the like in chemical industry production, and is widely applied. For example, the polytetrafluoroethylene heat exchanger for low temperature of a power plant is a novel device for recovering waste heat of the power plant for reducing the temperature of exhaust smoke. The fluoroplastic heat exchanger can prevent acid corrosion and reduce the temperature of the flue gas to be within 100 ℃. The expansion-limiting pressure-applying heating welding process for the polytetrafluoroethylene tube plate is developed successfully by Zhengzhou industrial university, and the key technology for connecting the fluoroplastic tube and the tube plate is solved. Subsequently, various types of heat exchangers made in China are put into practical production and application in sequence, and good effects are achieved.
The invention discloses a spray type heat exchanger which comprises a shell, wherein a sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, a coiled pipe is arranged inside the sleeve, a spray plate is sleeved outside the top end of the coiled pipe, liquid storage cavities are formed in the left end and the right end of the spray plate, liquid inlets are formed in the top of the liquid storage cavities, liquid outlets are formed in the bottom of the liquid storage cavities, spray heads are fixed at the bottom of the liquid outlets, transverse plates are fixed at the left end and the right end of the spray plate respectively, a baffle is arranged inside the transverse plate, a plurality of reset springs are arranged on one side of the baffle, a mounting plate is fixed on the other side of the baffle and extends to the outside of the transverse plate, mounting ports are formed in the tops of the left end and the right end of the shell respectively, the coiled pipe of the spray type heat exchanger is single in arrangement, when the workload is large, the heat exchange is slow, the time is long in consumption, and the working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a spray type heat exchanger.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fountain heat exchanger, includes the basin, the left and right sides outer wall of basin all is fixed with the fixed plate of symmetric distribution, and the opposite side inner wall of fixed plate opens there is the spout, the inner wall of spout is fixed with the slide rail, and the inner wall sliding connection of slide rail has the slide, the top outer wall of slide is fixed with the fixed block, and the inner wall of fixed block is fixed with the mounting panel.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate is provided with through holes distributed at equal intervals, and the inner wall of each through hole is fixed with a fixing sleeve.
Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is inserted with a heat exchange straight pipe, and two ends of the heat exchange straight pipe are fixedly connected with heat exchange bent pipes.
Preferably, one end of the heat exchange straight pipe at the bottom is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and one end of the heat exchange straight pipe at the top is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the top outer wall of basin is fixed with the supporting leg, and the top outer wall of supporting leg is fixed with the roof, the bottom outer wall of roof is fixed with sprays the board, and the bottom outer wall that sprays the board is fixed with evenly distributed's shower nozzle.
Preferably, a water pump is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a circulating pipe, one end of the circulating pipe is fixedly connected with the spraying plate, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the inside of the water tank.
Preferably, a supporting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water tank, and a fan is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fountain heat exchanger possesses following beneficial effect:
1. through fixed plate, slide, the fixed block that sets up, the mounting panel is installed to the slide, sets up a plurality of slides, can install a plurality of heat exchange tubes, increases the heat transfer speed of device, improves the work efficiency of device, can adjust the quantity of heat exchange tube according to work load, and the energy can be saved does benefit to the heat transfer again promptly.
2. Through the fan that sets up, when the heat exchanger work, open the fan for the evaporation heat absorption of heat transfer straight tube and heat transfer return bend surface moisture.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses overall structure is simple, and the heat transfer is effectual, economical and practical, and safety and stability nature is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a spray heat exchanger according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a water tank of the spray heat exchanger provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a spray heat exchanger according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-circulating pipe, 2-heat exchange straight pipe, 3-supporting plate, 4-fixing sleeve, 5-water pump, 6-water tank, 7-water inlet pipe, 8-mounting plate, 9-heat exchange bent pipe, 10-water outlet pipe, 11-spray head, 12-spray plate, 13-top plate, 14-fixing plate, 15-sliding plate, 16-fixing block and 17-fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a fountain heat exchanger, including basin 6, the fixed plate 14 of symmetric distribution all is fixed with to the left and right sides outer wall of basin 6, and the opposite side inner wall of fixed plate 14 is opened there is the spout, the inner wall of spout is fixed with the slide rail, and the inner wall sliding connection of slide rail has slide 15, the top outer wall of slide 15 is fixed with fixed block 16, and the inner wall of fixed block 16 is fixed with mounting panel 8, install mounting panel 8 on slide 15, set up a plurality of slides 15, can install a plurality of heat exchange tubes, increase the heat transfer rate of device, the work efficiency of the improvement device, can adjust the quantity of heat exchange tube according to work load, save the energy promptly, do benefit to the heat transfer.
The utility model discloses in, the through-hole that has the equidistance to distribute is opened to one side outer wall of mounting panel 8, and the inner wall of through-hole is fixed with fixed cover 4.
The utility model discloses in, the inner wall of fixed cover 4 is pegged graft and is had heat transfer straight tube 2, and the both ends fixedly connected with heat transfer return bend 9 of heat transfer straight tube 2.
The utility model discloses in, the one end fixedly connected with inlet tube 7 of bottom heat transfer straight tube 2, and the one end fixedly connected with outlet pipe 10 of top heat transfer straight tube 2.
The utility model discloses in, the top outer wall of basin 6 is fixed with the supporting leg, and the top outer wall of supporting leg is fixed with roof 13, and the bottom outer wall of roof 13 is fixed with spray plate 12, and spray plate 12's bottom outer wall is fixed with evenly distributed's shower nozzle 11.
The utility model discloses in, one side outer wall of basin 6 is fixed with water pump 5, and water pump 5's output fixedly connected with circulating pipe 1, circulating pipe 1's one end and spray board 12 fixed connection, water pump 5's input and basin 6's inside fixed connection.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, installation mounting panel 8 on slide 15, set up a plurality of slides 15 as required, install a plurality of mounting panels 8, increase the heat transfer rate of device, the hot-fluid passes through inlet tube 7 and gets into heat transfer straight tube 2 and heat transfer return bend 9, discharges through outlet pipe 10 at last, the hot-fluid passes through circulating pipe 1 entering spray board 12 when flowing in heat transfer straight tube 2 and heat transfer return bend 9, follow shower nozzle 11 blowout again, to heat transfer straight tube 2 and heat transfer return bend 9 cooling.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the shower-type heat exchanger further includes a supporting plate 3 fixed to an outer wall of a top portion of the water tank 6, and a fan 17 fixed to an outer wall of a top portion of the supporting plate 3.
The working principle is as follows: when the heat exchanger works, the fan 17 is started, so that the evaporation and heat absorption of the surface moisture of the heat exchange straight pipe 2 and the heat exchange bent pipe 9 are accelerated, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.