CN214247907U

CN214247907U - Solid wood lattice interpenetration mortise and tenon and lattice

Info

Publication number: CN214247907U
Application number: CN202022835216.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨家焕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-01
Filing date: 2020-12-01
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood lattice interlude mortise and tenon and lattice, wherein wood lattice interlude mortise and tenon include first mortise, first material and with the second material that first material is connected, first material with the one end that the second material is connected is equipped with first tongue-and-groove, the second material with the one end that first material is connected is equipped with the second tongue-and-groove, first mortise sets up first tongue-and-groove with in the second tongue-and-groove, through the rigidity of first mortise with first material and second material, restriction both remove, firm in connection only need process out first tongue-and-groove and the first tongue-and-groove of production supporting on first material and second material man-hour the material, processing technology is simple, improves production efficiency, is convenient for batch production.

Description

Solid wood lattice interpenetration mortise and tenon and lattice

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of furniture, concretely relates to wood lattice interlude mortise and tenon and lattice.

Background

With the development of the door and window industry, the door and window varieties on the market are more and more abundant at present, including aluminum alloy windows, plastic steel windows, pure wood windows, aluminum-clad wood windows and the like. With the increasing diversity of architectural design styles, different architectural styles restrict the categories of window selections. Especially, in the last two years, the ancient style of architecture of China prevails again, and doors and windows matched with the ancient style of architecture are urgently needed. In traditional ancient architecture, pure wood doors and windows are generally adopted, and the doors and windows are decorated with lattice. The lattice on the pure wood door and window structure in the current market usually adopts the traditional mortise and tenon connecting structure, and is matched with a special end waterproof agent and a special glue combination frame for wood ends. Referring to fig. 1, a conventional mortise and tenon joint structure requires a mortise 100 on one material and a mortise 200 and a shoulder 300 on the other material, and has the following disadvantages: in the manufacturing process, the tenon 100 and the mortise 200 need to be processed firstly, then the inclined shoulder 300 is processed on the basis of the tenon 100, in order to ensure that the connection is stable, the structure formed by the tenon 100 and the inclined shoulder 300 is not a regular graph, the processing technology is complex and easy to make mistakes, too much manpower and material resources are consumed, the mass production is not facilitated, and the connection of the sectional materials is not firm.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a wood lattice interlude mortise and tenon and lattice to prior art not enough, need not carry out complicated processing to the material, simplify production technology, improve production efficiency, and firm in connection.

In order to accomplish the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a wood lattice interlude mortise and tenon, including first tenon, first material and with the second material that first material is connected, first material with the one end that second material is connected is equipped with first tongue-and-groove, the second material with the one end that first material is connected is equipped with the second tongue-and-groove, first tenon setting is in first tongue-and-groove with in the second tongue-and-groove.

Preferably, the tenon joint further comprises a third material, a first through hole is formed in the third material, the third material is arranged on the connecting surface of the first material and the second material, and the first tenon sequentially penetrates through the first mortise, the first through hole and the second mortise.

Preferably, the third material is provided with first concave parts at the left end and the right end of the first through hole, the end of the first material provided with the first mortise and the end of the second material provided with the second mortise are provided with first convex parts matched with the first concave parts, and the first convex parts are arranged in the first concave parts.

The utility model also provides a lattice, have above-mentioned wood lattice and alternate mortise and tenon.

The utility model also provides a lattice, including frame, inside casing, dress escutcheon, first tenon, the inside casing is including cross arrangement's third material and fourth material, the both ends of third material reach the both ends of fourth material all with the frame is connected, the dress escutcheon includes first material and second material, first material with the one end that the second material is connected is equipped with first tongue-and-groove, the second material with the one end that first material is connected is equipped with the second tongue-and-groove, be equipped with first through-hole on the third material, first material and the second material sets up respectively the left and right sides of first through-hole, first tenon passes in proper order first tongue-and-groove first through-hole with the second tongue-and-groove, first material with the other end of second material respectively with the fourth material is connected.

Preferably, the third material is provided with first concave parts on the left and right sides of the first through hole, the end of the first material provided with the first mortise and the end of the second material provided with the second mortise are provided with first convex parts matched with the first concave parts, and the first convex parts are arranged in the first concave parts.

Preferably, the outer frame comprises a plurality of fifth materials, the fifth materials are adjacent to each other in an end-to-end manner to form a rectangle, third mortises are formed in two ends of each fifth material, and second tenons are arranged in the third mortises.

Preferably, the fourth material comprises a first sub-material and a second sub-material, two sides of the third material are respectively connected with the first sub-material and the second sub-material, a second concave part and a second through hole are respectively arranged at the connecting position, a second convex part and a fourth mortise are respectively arranged at one end of the first sub-material, which is connected with the third material, of the first sub-material and the second sub-material, the second convex part is arranged in the second concave part, and a third tenon is arranged in the fourth mortise and the second through hole.

Preferably, a third convex part and a fifth mortise are arranged at two ends of the third material and the fourth material, which are respectively connected with the outer frame, a third concave part and a sixth mortise are arranged at the joint of the outer frame and the third material and the joint of the fourth material, the third convex part is arranged in the third concave part, and a fourth tenon is arranged in the fifth mortise and the sixth mortise.

Preferably, the decorative frame further comprises a sixth material, two ends of the sixth material are respectively connected with the outer frame, a fourth convex portion and a seventh mortise are arranged at two ends of the sixth material, a fourth concave portion and an eighth mortise are arranged at the joint of the outer frame and the sixth material, the fourth convex portion is arranged in the fourth concave portion, and a fifth tenon is arranged in the seventh mortise and the eighth mortise.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mortise and tenon joint structure in the prior art;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a solid wood lattice inserting mortise and tenon in the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solid wood lattice inserting mortise and tenon according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a solid wood lattice inserting mortise and tenon in another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a solid wood lattice inserting mortise and tenon according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a lattice according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a third material in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first material in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth material in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sub-material in an embodiment of the present invention;

wherein the reference numerals are:

100-tenon; 200-a mortise; 300-tenon tip; 400-a first material; 401-a first tongue and groove; 402-a first protrusion; 500-a second material; 600-a first mortise; 700-a third material; 701-a first via; 702 — a first recess; 703-a fifth mortise; 704-a third projection; 705-a second via; 706-a second recess; 707-fourth mortise; 800-fourth material; 801-first sub-material; 8011-second projection; 8012-fourth tongue and groove; third plug 8013; 802-second sub-material; 900-a fifth material; 901-a third tongue and groove; 902-a second mortise; 1000-sixth material; 1003-fifth mortise.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have specific orientations, be configured in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a solid wood lattice mortise and tenon insertion, including a first mortise and tenon 600, a first material 400 and a second material 500 connected to the first material 400, in which the material may be wood or other materials. The first mortise 401 is arranged at the end where the first material 400 and the second material 500 are connected, the second mortise is arranged at the end where the second material 500 and the first material 400 are connected, and the first tenon 600 is arranged in the first mortise 401 and the second mortise. In this embodiment, the first tenon 600 is a linear round rod, and the first mortise 401 and the second mortise have the same shape as the first tenon 600 and a size slightly smaller than the first tenon 600, so that they are tightly fitted. In various embodiments, the shape of the first mortise may 600 may be adapted. For example, referring to fig. 3, the first tenon 600 is shaped as a round rod with a right-angled bent angle, and the first material 400 and the second material 500 are connected to form a right angle, and the first tenon 600 is made as a round rod because of the circular shape, and the cross section of the first tenon 600 can be made as a rectangle, a triangle or other shapes according to practical situations. In different application scenarios, the first tenon 600 can connect the first material 400 and the second material 500 into a T shape, a cross shape or other shapes, and the included angle between the first material 400 and the second material 500 is not limited to 90 degrees, and when the angle between the first material 400 and the second material 500 needs to be changed, the bending angle of the first tenon 600 only needs to be processed into a required angle, such as an acute angle, an obtuse angle, a right angle and the like. For example, referring to fig. 4, in order to form an obtuse angle between the first material 400 and the second material 500, it is only necessary to process the bending angle of the first tenon 600 to a desired obtuse angle. The embodiment of the utility model provides a through first tenon 600 with the rigidity of first material 400 and second material 500, restriction both remove, firm in connection, add the material and add first tongue-and-groove 401 and second tongue-and-groove and produce supporting first tongue-and-groove 401 of processing out on first material 400 and second material 500, also only need to change the tenon that has different angles of buckling when the angle of first material 400 of needs adjustment and second material 500 and can realize, and traditional mortise and tenon connection structure then need process into more complicated shape first material 400 and second material 500 for changing the angle between the material, can directly scrap the material when processing mistake, extravagant manpower and materials. The utility model discloses a connection structure is traditional mortise and tenon connection relatively has that processing technology is simple, saves the cost, improves production efficiency, beneficial effect such as batch production of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 5, in one embodiment, the solid wood lattice mortise and tenon further includes a third material 700, a first through hole 701 is formed in the third material 700, the third material 700 is disposed on a connection surface of the first material 400 and the second material 500, and the first mortise and tenon 600 sequentially passes through the first mortise 401, the first through hole 701 and the second mortise. Connect the material in this embodiment has three kinds, realizes the connection of three kinds of materials, can realize more complicated structure in traditional wood window. Further, in order to make the connection more stable, the third material 700 is provided with first recesses 702 at both left and right ends of the first through hole 701, the end of the first material 400 provided with the first mortise 401 and the end of the second material 500 provided with the second mortise are provided with first protrusions 402 engaged with the first recesses 702, and the first protrusions 402 are disposed in the first recesses 702. The first concave portion 702 and the first convex portion 402 are provided to restrict the movement of the first material 400 and the second material 500 on the joint surface, so that the joint structure is more stable.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide a lattice, the wood lattice interlude mortise and tenon that has in above-mentioned embodiment has the same beneficial effect and does not do here and describe repeatedly.

Referring to fig. 6 to 10, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a lattice, including an outer frame, an inner frame, a decoration frame, a first tenon 600, wherein the inner frame includes a third material 700 and a fourth material 800 that are arranged in a crossed manner, both ends of the third material 700 and both ends of the fourth material 800 are connected to the outer frame, specifically, the third material 700 and the fourth material 800 are crossed with each other and form a cross structure, the outer frame is a rectangle, and the third material 700 and the fourth material 800 are arranged inside the outer frame. The decoration frame comprises a first material 400 and a second material 500, a first mortise 401 is arranged at one end where the first material 400 and the second material 500 are connected, a second mortise is arranged at one end where the second material 500 and the first material 400 are connected, a first through hole 701 is arranged on a third material 700, the first material 400 and the second material 500 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the first through hole 701, a first tenon 600 sequentially penetrates through the first mortise 401, the first through hole 701 and the second mortise, and the other ends of the first material 400 and the second material 500 are respectively connected with a fourth material 800. The utility model discloses wood window is equipped with inside casing and cross structure's inside casing, stable in structure. The first material 400 and the second material 500 are arranged on the inner frame to play a role in decoration. Only need process out first tongue-and-groove 401 and second tongue-and-groove and produce supporting first tongue-and-groove 401 on first material 400 and second material 500, just can fix first material 400 and second material 500 in the both sides of fourth material 800 through first tenon 600, traditional mortise and tenon connection has simple process technology relatively, saves the cost, improves production efficiency's effect.

Further, in the utility model discloses in a lattice of embodiment, third material 700 all is equipped with first concave part 702 in the left and right sides of first through-hole 701, and the one end that first material 400 was equipped with first tongue-and-groove 401 and the one end that second material 500 was equipped with the second tongue-and-groove all are equipped with the first convex part 402 that agrees with first concave part 702, and first convex part 402 sets up in first concave part 702. The first concave portion 702 and the first convex portion 402 are provided to restrict the movement of the first material 400 and the second material 500 on the joint surface, so that the joint structure is more stable.

Further, in the utility model discloses in a lattice, the frame includes four fifth materials 900, and end to end forms a rectangle between the adjacent fifth material 900, and the both ends of fifth material 900 all are equipped with third tongue-and-groove 901, are equipped with second mortise 902 in the third tongue-and-groove 901. The second tenon 902 is a right-angled zigzag round rod with a bending angle, the end faces of two ends of the fifth material 900 are inclined planes, the second tenon 902 enables the adjacent fifth material 900 to be firmly connected, the fifth material 900 is convenient to process, the shape of the tenon does not need to be polished, and the processing time is saved.

Further, in the utility model provides an in a lattice, fourth material 800 includes first sub-material 801 and second sub-material 802, and the both sides of third material 700 are connected with first sub-material 801 and second sub-material 802 respectively and are equipped with second concave part 706 and second through-hole 705 respectively at hookup location, and first sub-material 801 and second sub-material 802 all are equipped with second convex part 8011 and fourth tongue-and-groove 8012 in the one end of being connected with third material 700, and second convex part 8011 sets up in second concave part 706, is equipped with third mortise 8013 in fourth tongue-and-groove 8012 and the second through-hole 705. With the arrangement, the third material 700 and the fourth material 800 which form the inner frame both adopt simple straight rod and circular groove structures, so that the processing is convenient, and the second concave portion 706 and the second convex portion 8011 are used for limiting the movement of the first sub-material 801 and the second sub-material 802 on the connecting surface, so that the connecting structure is more stable.

Further, in the utility model discloses in a lattice, third material 700 and fourth material 800 all are equipped with third convex part 704 and fifth tongue-and-groove 703 with the both ends that the frame is connected respectively, and the frame is equipped with third concave part and sixth tongue-and-groove with the junction of third material 700, fourth material 800, and third convex part 704 sets up in the third concave part, is equipped with fourth tenon 707 in fifth tongue-and-groove 703 and the sixth tongue-and-groove. The joint of the inner frame and the outer frame is realized by the fifth mortise 703 and the sixth mortise without being processed into a mortise and tenon structure, so that the structure is simplified. The third concave portion and the third convex portion 704 are to restrict the movement of the third material 700 and the fourth material 800 on the connection surface, so that the connection structure is more stable.

The utility model discloses in a lattice, dress trim frame still includes the sixth material 1000 that both ends are connected with the frame respectively, and the both ends of sixth material 1000 all are equipped with fourth convex part and seventh tongue-and-groove, and the frame is equipped with fourth concave part and eighth tongue-and-groove with the junction of sixth material 1000, and the fourth convex part setting is equipped with fifth mortise 1003 in the fourth concave part, seventh tongue-and-groove and eighth tongue-and-groove. The sixth material 1000 mainly plays a role in beautifying, supporting the outer frame and enhancing the strength of the outer frame, and the sixth material 1000 is connected only by machining the seventh mortise and the eighth mortise, so that the machining is simple and convenient.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications with respect to the above preferred embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid wood lattice interlude mortise and tenon, its characterized in that: the material connection device comprises a first tenon, a first material and a second material connected with the first material, wherein a first mortise is arranged at one end connected with the first material, a second mortise is arranged at one end connected with the second material, and the first tenon is arranged in the first mortise and the second mortise.

2. The solid wood lattice inserting mortise and tenon according to claim 1, wherein: the first tenon inserting groove is formed in the first material, the second tenon inserting groove is formed in the second material, a first through hole is formed in the second material, the third material is arranged on the connecting surface of the first material and the second material, and the first tenon inserting groove penetrates through the first tenon inserting groove, the first through hole and the second tenon inserting groove in sequence.

3. The solid wood lattice inserting mortise and tenon according to claim 2, wherein: the third material is provided with first concave parts at the left end and the right end of the first through hole, one end of the first material provided with the first mortise and one end of the second material provided with the second mortise are provided with first convex parts matched with the first concave parts, and the first convex parts are arranged in the first concave parts.

4. A lattice, characterized in that: comprising a solid wood lattice interpenetration mortise and tenon according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

5. A lattice, characterized in that: including frame, inside casing, dress escutcheon, first tenon, the inside casing is including the third material and the fourth material of cross arrangement, the both ends of third material reach the both ends of fourth material all with the frame is connected, the dress escutcheon includes first material and second material, first material with the one end that the second material is connected is equipped with first tongue-and-groove, the second material with the one end that first material is connected is equipped with the second tongue-and-groove, be equipped with first through-hole on the third material, first material and the second material sets up respectively the left and right sides of first through-hole, first tenon passes in proper order first tongue-and-groove first through-hole with the second tongue-and-groove, first material with the other end of second material respectively with the fourth material is connected.

6. A lattice according to claim 5, in which: the third material is provided with first concave parts on the left side and the right side of the first through hole, one end of the first material, which is provided with the first mortise, and one end of the second material, which is provided with the second mortise, are provided with first convex parts which are matched with the first concave parts, and the first convex parts are arranged in the first concave parts.

7. A lattice according to claim 5, in which: the outer frame comprises a plurality of fifth materials, the fifth materials are adjacent to each other in an end-to-end mode to form a rectangle, third mortises are formed in two ends of each fifth material, and second tenons are arranged in the third mortises.

8. A lattice according to claim 5, in which: the fourth material comprises a first sub-material and a second sub-material, two sides of the third material are respectively connected with the first sub-material and the second sub-material, a second concave part and a second through hole are respectively arranged at the connecting position, a second convex part and a fourth mortise are respectively arranged at one end of the first sub-material, which is connected with the third material, of the first sub-material and the second sub-material, the second convex part is arranged in the second concave part, and a third tenon is arranged in the fourth mortise and the second through hole.

9. A lattice according to claim 5, in which: the third material and the fourth material are respectively provided with a third convex part and a fifth mortise at two ends connected with the outer frame, a third concave part and a sixth mortise are arranged at the joint of the outer frame and the third material and the joint of the fourth material, the third convex part is arranged in the third concave part, and fourth tenons are arranged in the fifth mortise and the sixth mortise.

10. A lattice according to claim 5, in which: the decorative frame further comprises a sixth material, two ends of the sixth material are respectively connected with the outer frame, a fourth convex portion and a seventh mortise are arranged at two ends of the sixth material, a fourth concave portion and an eighth mortise are arranged at the joint of the outer frame and the sixth material, the fourth convex portion is arranged in the fourth concave portion, and fifth tenons are arranged in the seventh mortise and the eighth mortise.