CN214240447U - Hand-held automobile auxiliary brake control system - Google Patents

Hand-held automobile auxiliary brake control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214240447U
CN214240447U CN202022159684.3U CN202022159684U CN214240447U CN 214240447 U CN214240447 U CN 214240447U CN 202022159684 U CN202022159684 U CN 202022159684U CN 214240447 U CN214240447 U CN 214240447U
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China
Prior art keywords
steering wheel
signal
brake
outputs
plc
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022159684.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴龙
蔡毅猛
梅景生
马华猛
王仕哲
赵东海
吕广瑞
李占勇
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Tianjin University of Science and Technology
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Tianjin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202022159684.3U priority Critical patent/CN214240447U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a "hand-held type" car auxiliary brake control system, the steering wheel is embedded to have the pressure sensor who gathers the dynamics of holding, being equipped with the biggest grip on the steering wheel and setting up the knob, the driver is when meetting danger, tightly holds the steering wheel and triggers the pressure threshold value, and auxiliary brake control system starts. In addition, the size of the system trigger threshold can be set by a knob, and the setting range is 50N to 500N. When the grip strength reaches or exceeds the set grip strength, namely a system triggering threshold value, the pressure sensor outputs a pressure signal to the PLC, the PLC outputs a braking signal to the ABS braking system, and the automobile is braked. The utility model has the advantages of when the vehicle runs into danger, the mistake is with accelerator pedal when brake pedal steps on accelerator pedal fast, perhaps when not coming to step on brake pedal, can carry out emergency braking through tightly holding the steering wheel, avoids taking place the traffic accident because of the misoperation.

Description

Hand-held automobile auxiliary brake control system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a car brake control field designs an automobile auxiliary brake system.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the quantity of automobiles kept increases year by year, more and more young people start to own the automobiles, so the safety problem of the automobiles becomes more important. In the actual driving process, many young people with immature driving techniques or people who drive at first school are very easy to cause safety accidents because the brake device is not pressed in time. And the situation that the accelerator is mistakenly stepped on as a brake due to tension after problems occur. The driving auxiliary brake system in the current market has high cost, is generally applied to high-grade vehicles, and still easily causes traffic safety problems due to immature technology.
Through a search for a patent publication, no patent publication that is the same as the present patent application is found.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that realize a simple, safe and efficient brake auxiliary system.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: an automobile brake auxiliary system, an automobile is provided with a brake pedal, an accelerator pedal and a steering wheel, the brake pedal is connected with a booster, the booster is connected with a brake master cylinder, the brake master cylinder is connected with a brake pressure regulating device, the pressure regulating device outputs a brake signal to an ABS brake system, the accelerator pedal is connected with a position sensor for sensing the position of the pedal, the position sensor outputs a signal to an automobile Electronic Control Unit (ECU), the ECU outputs a driving signal to a motor for driving a throttle valve, a pressure sensor for collecting hand-holding force is embedded in the steering wheel, a maximum holding force setting knob is arranged on the steering wheel and used for setting a system trigger threshold value, the pressure sensor outputs a pressure signal to the PLC, and when the grip strength is larger than or equal to a set system trigger threshold value, the PLC outputs a braking signal to the ABS braking system.
The pressure sensor outputs a signal to the PLC controller, when the grip strength reaches or exceeds a system trigger threshold value, the PLC controller outputs a signal for stopping acceleration to the ECU, and the ECU cuts off fuel supply of the engine.
Before the automobile is ignited for use, a pressure set value can be set through a pressure sensor embedded in a steering wheel, a system trigger threshold value is set through a maximum grip strength setting knob on the steering wheel, and the grip strength of a driver under the normal driving condition is about 40N and the grip strength of the driver under the emergency condition is about 120N according to a plurality of groups of data measured by an electronic grip strength meter and relevant documents, so that the default trigger threshold value of the system is set to be 120N. That is, the auxiliary brake control system is activated when the driver's grip on the steering wheel is greater than or equal to 120N. In addition, the size of the system trigger threshold can be adjusted and set through a knob, and the setting range is 50N to 500N.
When the automobile is in an ignition state and meets an emergency, a driver senses that danger is about to occur, can tightly hold the steering wheel with hands, when the signal is equal to or exceeds a system trigger threshold value, a pressure sensor sends a signal to a PLC (programmable logic controller), the PLC sends an emergency braking signal to an ABS (anti-lock brake system), the ABS braking system executes braking action, and the PLC stops sending the braking signal until the driver loosens the steering wheel.
When the automobile is in an ignition state and meets an emergency, a driver mistakenly operates and mistakenly steps on the accelerator pedal as a brake pedal, can tightly hold the steering wheel with hands, when the operation is equal to or exceeds a system trigger threshold value, a signal is transmitted to the PLC, the PLC outputs a signal for stopping acceleration to the automobile ECU, the ECU executes non-acceleration operation, and the PLC stops sending a non-acceleration signal until the driver releases the steering wheel.
The utility model discloses the advantage lies in not changing the current position of brake and throttle, meets danger when the car, and the mistake is with accelerator pedal when accelerator pedal steps on accelerator pedal as brake pedal fast, perhaps when coming too late to step on brake pedal, can carry out emergency braking through tightly holding the steering wheel, avoids taking place the traffic accident because of the misoperation.
Drawings
The drawings in the specification of the present invention are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a brake control system of an automobile.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a steering wheel in-line pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, a brake pedal, an accelerator pedal and a steering wheel are arranged in an automobile brake control system, the brake pedal is connected with a booster, the booster is connected with a brake master cylinder, the brake master cylinder is connected with a brake pressure adjusting device, and the pressure adjusting device outputs a brake signal to an ABS brake system, thereby forming a conventional brake system.
The accelerator pedal is provided with a position sensor for sensing the position of the pedal, the position sensor outputs a signal to the ECU, and the ECU outputs a driving signal to the motor for driving the throttle valve, so that a traditional accelerator control system is formed.
The utility model discloses having the pressure sensor who gathers the dynamics of holding in the steering wheel is embedded, being equipped with the biggest grip on the steering wheel and setting up the knob, pressure sensor output pressure signal to PLC controller, set up the system trigger threshold value through rotatory biggest grip, according to multiunit data table 1 that the electron grip gaugember records and combine relevant literature to reachs, the grip of driver under the normal driving condition is about 40N, and the grip under emergency is about 120N, therefore triggers the threshold value to establish the acquiescence of system to 120N. That is, the auxiliary brake control system is activated when the driver's grip on the steering wheel is greater than or equal to 120N. In addition, the size of the system trigger threshold can be adjusted and set through a knob, and the setting range is 50N to 500N. When the grip strength reaches or exceeds the system trigger threshold 120N, the PLC controller outputs a braking signal to the ABS braking system.
Meanwhile, the pressure sensor outputs a signal to the PLC, when the grip strength reaches or exceeds a set system trigger threshold value 120N, the PLC outputs a signal for stopping acceleration to the ECU, and the ECU cuts off fuel supply of the engine.
The specific control method comprises the following steps: when the automobile is in an ignition state and meets an emergency, a driver senses that danger is about to occur, can tightly hold the steering wheel with hands, when the system triggering threshold value 120N is reached or exceeded, the pressure sensor sends a signal to the PLC controller, the PLC controller carries out correction operation, the PLC controller sends an emergency braking signal to the ABS braking system, the ABS braking system executes braking action, and when the driver loosens the steering wheel, the PLC controller stops sending the braking signal. The accelerator pedal is mistakenly stepped on by a driver as a brake pedal by mistake, the steering wheel is tightly held by hands, when the pressure exceeds a set pressure value, a signal is transmitted to the PLC, the PLC simultaneously outputs a signal for stopping acceleration to an automobile Electronic Control Unit (ECU), the ECU executes non-acceleration operation, and the PLC stops sending the non-acceleration signal until the driver loosens the steering wheel.
The invention is described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Figure 615444DEST_PATH_GSB0000194424570000031
TABLE 1

Claims (3)

1. A 'hand-held' automobile auxiliary brake control system is provided, wherein an automobile is provided with a brake pedal, an accelerator pedal and a steering wheel, the brake pedal is connected with a booster, the booster is connected with a brake master cylinder, the brake master cylinder is connected with a brake pressure adjusting device, the pressure adjusting device outputs a brake signal to an ABS (anti-lock brake system), the accelerator pedal is connected with a position sensor for sensing the position of the pedal, and the position sensor outputs a signal to an automobile electronic control unit (namely an ECU); the ECU outputs a drive signal to a motor for driving a throttle valve, characterized in that: a pressure sensor for collecting hand holding force is embedded in the steering wheel, and the pressure sensor outputs a pressure signal to the PLC; the system triggering threshold is adjusted by setting a circular knob through the maximum grip on a steering wheel, when the grip is greater than or equal to the system triggering threshold, the PLC outputs a braking signal to an ABS braking system, and the ABS braking system initiates braking.
2. A "hand-held" vehicle auxiliary brake control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressure sensor outputs a signal to the PLC, the steering wheel is provided with a maximum grip setting knob, the maximum grip setting knob can adjust a system trigger threshold, when the grip is larger than or equal to the set system trigger threshold, the PLC outputs a signal for stopping acceleration to the ECU, and the ECU cuts off fuel supply of the engine.
3. A "hand-held" vehicle auxiliary brake control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the default trigger threshold value of the system is set to be 120N, and when the grip force holding the steering wheel is larger than or equal to 120N, the auxiliary brake control system is started; the size of the system trigger threshold can be adjusted and set through a knob, and the setting range is 50N-500N.
CN202022159684.3U 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Hand-held automobile auxiliary brake control system Expired - Fee Related CN214240447U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022159684.3U CN214240447U (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Hand-held automobile auxiliary brake control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022159684.3U CN214240447U (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Hand-held automobile auxiliary brake control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214240447U true CN214240447U (en) 2021-09-21

Family

ID=77715802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022159684.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214240447U (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Hand-held automobile auxiliary brake control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214240447U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210921