CN214238774U - Manufacturing device for carbon dioxide carbonized brick body - Google Patents

Manufacturing device for carbon dioxide carbonized brick body Download PDF

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CN214238774U
CN214238774U CN202022424261.XU CN202022424261U CN214238774U CN 214238774 U CN214238774 U CN 214238774U CN 202022424261 U CN202022424261 U CN 202022424261U CN 214238774 U CN214238774 U CN 214238774U
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carbonization
cavity
brick
sealing door
belt
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王俊阁
蔡光华
钟煜清
赵志峰
吕伟华
刘成
辛文青
薄冠中
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a making devices of carbon dioxide carbonization brick body, including pay-off mixing system, adobe suppression system, carbonization circulation system and auxiliary system. The feeding and stirring device comprises a storage bin, a conveyor belt, a stirring cavity and a spray head, wherein a feeding port is arranged above the stirring cavity, and the spray head is arranged at the inner top of the stirring cavity; the green brick pressing system is arranged below the feeding and stirring device and comprises a conveying device, a hydraulic device capable of compacting the mixed material in the brick mold, a cross beam and a conveying belt; the carbonization circulating system comprises a sealing door, a brick feeding machine, a brick discharging machine, a first carbonization cavity and a second carbonization cavity arranged behind the first carbonization cavity; the auxiliary system is arranged above the two carbonization chambers and comprises an air conditioner and a booster pump for controlling the carbonization environment and a storage bin for treating waste gas. The utility model provides a brick body because of the carbonization volume expansion arouse be difficult to the problem of drawing of patterns, and brick mould cyclic utilization is high, and degree of automation is high, has improved brickmaking efficiency by a wide margin.

Description

Manufacturing device for carbon dioxide carbonized brick body
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to civil engineering device class, concretely relates to making devices of carbon dioxide carbonization brick body.
Background
With the continuous development of urbanization, a large number of urban and rural buildings are removed, and a lot of the removed buildings are clay bricks. In the last 50 years, China has produced 200 hundred million m in total3Left and right clay bricks, which are discarded along with the removal, accounting for about 30-50% of the construction waste. The waste clay bricks have abundant sources, and the waste bricks are transported to suburbs or villages without any treatment, some waste bricks are directly used as filling materials of ordinary road foundations, some waste bricks are treated in an open-air stacking or landfill mode, and the good application of building wastes is not realized. The treatment modes not only occupy a large amount of land, but also scatter a large amount of dust and dust in the clearing and stacking processes, thus aggravating environmental pollution and causing more and more pressure on social environment. When an old building is dismantled, a large amount of brick body materials are needed for the construction of a new building, for example, a partition wall of a house building, a sidewalk or a park ground and the like need a large amount of brick bodies, and if waste building waste can be used for manufacturing the brick bodies, the utilization value of the building waste is greatly improved.
The traditional brick mainly uses clay as a main material and is made into bricks with different colors by the processes of molding, drying, high-temperature kiln calcination and the like. The manufacturing installation of traditional brick body mainly divide into box kiln and tunnel cave: the box-type kiln comprises a structural kiln, an injection port, an exhaust port and a heating device, wherein the structural kiln is composed of a refractory wall and has a space for loading brick bodies; the inlet port supplies material into the structure, the exhaust port exhausts combustion gas from the kiln, and the heating device is mainly used for firing bricks. The device has a complex structure, cannot be heated again when entering a carbon coating process, and has long carbon coating time and low efficiency. The tunnel kiln is composed of a preheating part, a burning part and a cooling part, and also comprises a carbon car, but the device has a complex structure and consumes high energy. For example, the invention patent CN 111499348A "a process for producing a baked brick" discloses a method for preparing a baked brick, but malodorous gas is generated in the processes of sludge drying and raw material aging, dioxin which is harmful to human beings or animals and toxic gas can be generated when the brick body is baked in a baking kiln, and the brick making environment is not friendly; the method utilizes the energy of the coal cinder and the added wood chips to continuously sinter the brick body for 3 days at the temperature of 950-1000 ℃, and a large amount of wood is consumed. The invention patent CN 111484263A "method for preparing novel baked brick from construction waste" discloses a method for more fully and uniformly stirring raw materials for preparing baked brick, although the method improves the quality of the baked brick, the method is similar to the method of the invention patent CN 111499348A, the method adopts a sintering process to prepare the baked brick, the firing time is long, the resource consumption is large, and the sustainable development is not facilitated.
In the later development, baking-free bricks are also produced, and the used materials mainly comprise cement, industrial slag, steel slag, sludge and the like. For example, patent CN 107879704A "A preparation method of a composite steel slag carbonized brick" discloses a method for treating and making bricks from steel slag, which utilizes kerosene to ignite and promote the oxidation-reduction reaction of unoxidized metal substances in steel slag, improves the porosity of steel slag to make the hydration reaction more sufficient, and utilizes the properties of carbomer that gel is coagulated in an alkaline environment and the gel is dissolved in an acidic environment to fully carbonize the steel slag. The method comprises a plurality of procedures such as ball milling, combustion cooling, steam pressure curing, vinegar smoking, carbonization and the like, and the brick making method is scientific, but has low brick making efficiency because the brick making steps are complicated, the addition agent is more, the process is complex, more dispersing devices are required. The invention also discloses a device for recycling construction waste to make bricks, as the invention patent CN 111688014A 'a construction waste brick making device', the device comprises a hammering cavity, a screening magnetic separation component, a river sand stirring cavity, a sand grinding cylinder and a brick forming chamber, the strength of the extruded brick body mainly comes from stone and river sand separated from the construction waste, but the stone is difficult to avoid being damaged in the sorting and hammering process, and the brick body also contains excessive soil materials which can influence the strength of the brick body, but in practice, the construction waste contains a large amount of soil materials, for example, the proportion of waste clay bricks in the construction waste is often as high as 30%, and the engineering requirements are difficult to be achieved by using a gelling agent and other strength reinforcing agents. In a word, the existing method has complicated device steps, large construction amount, strict requirements on additives and low brick forming strength.
The magnesia carbonization technology appeared in recent years proves that the magnesia carbon brick is remarkably excellent, and compared with the common brick body preparation technology, the magnesia carbon brick has the advantages of small resource consumption, less greenhouse gas emission, short preparation period, high strength, good water resistance and the like. However, the existing carbonization technology is still imperfect and has a plurality of problems. For example, the invention patent CN 104326736B, a simple method for preparing magnesia fiber brick, discloses a simple method for preparing magnesia fiber brick by using cotton-containing cloth as a template, but the method requires that the brick-shaped cloth is put into a tunnel kiln, then rapidly heated to 400-800 ℃, and then slowly heated to 1100-1600 ℃ for sintering for 0.5-1 h, the method has higher requirements on construction machinery, and the sintering method must consume a large amount of energy for preparing the magnesia fiber brick. For example, in patent CN 105837143B, "a method for preparing an activated magnesium oxide carbonized block", the invention uses cement, crushed stone, sand and other materials as raw materials, and although the strength and quality of the block are ensured, the problems of cost and difficulty in obtaining materials are not considered, and environmental pollution is directly or indirectly caused by using a large amount of portland cement; the invention only discloses a method and a technical scheme for preparing a magnesium oxide building block, and a specific and efficient manufacturing device is not provided. In addition, no matter which technique is adopted for making the brick, the prior documents have the problems of difficult demoulding, slow strength increase, poor environmental benefit and the like in the preparation process of the brick body, the brick body is still difficult to directly take out from a cavity or can not freely fall off after the injection molding of the brick machine, the brick body can fall off only by adding a demoulding procedure, and the brick making efficiency is greatly reduced.
To sum up, to the existing problem about brickmaking method and brickmaking device of existing file, the utility model discloses combine the advantage of building rubbish wastes material utilization and magnesium oxide carbonization technique, solve the brickmaking in-process simultaneously and can appear the difficult problem of drawing of patterns, this has direct and realistic meaning to improving brickmaking efficiency, protection ecological environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a building rubbish carbonization brickmaking device that usable magnesium oxide carbonization technique, drawing of patterns are simple and need not consume a large amount of resources, the device is improving drawing of patterns efficiency, brickmaking efficiency, and production high strength brick protects aspects such as ecological environment and provides important guidance.
In order to realize the aim, the utility model discloses a device for manufacturing carbon dioxide carbonized bricks, which is characterized by comprising a feeding and stirring system, a green brick pressing system, a carbonization circulation system and an auxiliary system,
the feeding and stirring system comprises a feed hopper 1, a conveyor belt E40, a storage bin D37, a feed inlet 39, a motor C38, a stirring blade 41, a stirring cavity 42, a discharge outlet 43, a discharge machine 44, a motor B35 and a spray header 36, wherein one end of the conveyor belt E40 is provided with the feed hopper 1, the other end of the conveyor belt E40 is arranged at the upper part of the feed inlet 39, the feed inlet 39 is fixedly arranged at the outer top of the stirring cavity 42, the outer top of the stirring cavity 42 is also provided with the storage bin D37 and the motor C38, the stirring blade 41 and the spray header 36 are arranged in the stirring cavity 42, the stirring blade 41 is connected with the motor C38, the spray header 36 is connected with the storage bin D37, and a valve is arranged between the storage bin D37; a discharging machine 44 is arranged at the inner bottom of the stirring cavity 42, the discharging machine 44 is connected with a motor B35, and a discharging hole 43 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging machine 44;
the green brick pressing system comprises a motor A6, a cutting plate 4, a brick mold 2, a conveying device A3, a conveying belt B8, a controller A7, a hydraulic device 33, a cross beam 34 and a conveying belt A5, wherein the conveying device A3 is arranged below a stirring cavity 42 and a discharging hole 43, the cutting plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hole 43, the brick mold 2 is placed on the conveying device A3, the conveying belt B8 is arranged on the right side of the conveying device A3, the conveying device A3 and the conveying belt B8 are both connected with the controller A7, the hydraulic device 33 is fixed at the lower part of the cross beam 34, the cross beam 34 is fixed between the stirring cavity 42 and the first carbonization cavity 13, and the conveying belt A5 is located below the conveying device A3 and the conveying belt B8;
the carbonization circulating system comprises a sealing door E32, a conveying device B11, a sealing door B14, a sealing door A9, a conveying belt C10, a barometer A12, a first carbonization chamber 13, a second carbonization chamber 23, a sealing door C20, a sealing door D24, a conveying belt D22 and a barometer B21, wherein the conveying device B11 and the conveying belt C10 are positioned inside the first carbonization chamber 13, the conveying device B11 is connected with a controller A7, the sealing door E32 and the sealing door A9 are positioned on the left wall of the first carbonization chamber 13, the sealing door E32 is positioned on the upper part of the conveying device B11, the sealing door A9 is positioned on the lower part of the conveying device B11, the sealing door B14 is positioned on the right wall of the first carbonization chamber 13 and is positioned on the lower part of the conveying device B11, and the barometer A12 is fixedly arranged above the first carbonization chamber 13; the second carbonization cavity 23 is positioned at the right side of the first carbonization cavity 13, a brick feeding machine 17 is arranged between the second carbonization cavity 23 and the first carbonization cavity 13, the conveyor belt D22 is positioned in the second carbonization cavity 23, the sealing door C20 is arranged on the left wall of the second carbonization cavity 23, and the sealing door D24 is arranged on the right wall of the second carbonization cavity 23; an air pressure gauge B21 is also arranged above the second carbonization chamber 23, and the right side of the outside of the second carbonization chamber 23 is connected with the brick discharging machine 25;
the auxiliary system comprises an exhaust fan A15, a storage bin A16, an exhaust fan B18, a storage bin B19, a flowmeter A26, a storage bin C27, a booster pump 28, a controller B29, an air conditioner 30 and a flowmeter B31, wherein the first carbonization cavity 13 and the second carbonization cavity 23 are both connected with the air conditioner 30, the first carbonization cavity 13 and the second carbonization cavity 23 are both connected to the booster pump 28 through air pipes, the booster pump 28 is also connected to the storage bin C27, the booster pump 28 and the air conditioner 30 are both connected to the controller B29 through data lines, the air pipe between the first carbonization cavity 13 and the booster pump 28 is provided with the flowmeter B31, and the air pipe between the second carbonization cavity 23 and the booster pump 28 is provided with the flowmeter A26; the first carbonization cavity 13 is connected with a storage bin A16 through an air pipe, and an exhaust fan A15 is arranged on the air pipe between the first carbonization cavity 13 and the storage bin A16; the second carbonization cavity 23 is connected with the storage bin A16 through an air pipe, and an exhaust fan B18 is arranged on the air pipe between the second carbonization cavity 23 and the storage bin A16.
As an improvement of the present invention, an upper electromagnet 306 is disposed in the upper conveyor belt 305 of the conveyor A3, a lower electromagnet 303 is disposed in the lower conveyor belt 302 of the conveyor A3, and the upper conveyor belt 305, the lower conveyor belt 302, the motor D301, the upper electromagnet 306, and the lower electromagnet 303 are all connected to the controller a 7; similarly, the conveyor B11 has the same construction as the conveyor A3.
As an improvement of the utility model, brick mould 2 is the iron material, is equipped with spring stop and sensor in the brick mould 2, and the internal dimension of brick mould 2 is the same with hydraulic means 33's pressure head size, and the quantity of brick mould 2 can be 1 or a plurality of.
As an improvement of the present invention, the upper surface of the conveyor belt B8 is horizontal, the left end of the conveyor belt B8 is in contact with and level with the right end of the upper conveyor belt 305 of the conveyor A3, and the right end of the conveyor belt B8 is in contact with and level with the left end of the upper conveyor belt 305 of the conveyor B11; the left end of the conveyor belt C10 is in contact with and level with the right end of the conveyor belt A5, and the right end of the conveyor belt C10 is in contact with and level with the left end of the brick feeding machine 17; the distance between the lower conveyor belt 302 and the conveyor belt C10 is 1.5-3 times of the height of the brick mold 2.
As another improvement of the utility model, sealing door a, sealing door B, sealing door C, sealing door D, sealing door E, motor A6, motor B35, motor C38 all set firmly sensor and be connected with controller a7 with hydraulic means, conveyer belt a, conveyer belt B, conveyer belt C, conveyer belt E, conveyer A3 and conveyer B11 are connected with controller a7, air exhauster a15, air exhauster B18, flowmeter a26, flowmeter B31, barometer a12 all sets firmly sensor and controller B29 with barometer B21 and is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1) the utility model discloses be equipped with two carbonization chambeies, first carbonization chamber carries out the carbonization design to the brick body, makes the smooth drawing of patterns of the brick body, sends into the second carbonization chamber after the drawing of patterns and continues the carbonization, accomplishes the intensity increase of the brick body.
2) Be equipped with a plurality of conveyer and conveyer belt, conveyer's last conveyer belt cooperation is accomplished the die-filling, and lower conveyer belt is inside to be equipped with the electro-magnet, the brick mould of adsorbable below behind the electro-magnet circular telegram, and conveyer rotates 180 along the axle, goes up conveyer belt and lower conveyer belt and exchanges the position, makes the absorbent brick mould in lower part become the position of can feeding, has solved drawing of patterns back mould cyclic utilization once more and has not been linked to the problem.
3) The storage bin which can be used for absorbing gas in the carbonization cavity is arranged, and the problem of low utilization rate of carbon dioxide in the carbonization technology is solved.
4) All parts of the device are orderly connected, the operability is high, the automatic control is adopted, and the manufacturing efficiency of the brick body is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for manufacturing carbon dioxide carbonized bricks;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the conveyor A3 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the conveyor A3 of FIG. 1 rotated about an axis of rotation;
in the figure: 1. feed hopper, 2, brick mold, 3, conveyor a, 4, cutting board, 5, conveyor a, 6, motor a, 7, controller a, 8, conveyor B, 9, sealing door a, 10, conveyor C, 11, conveyor B, 12, barometer a, 13, first carbonization chamber, 14, sealing door B, 15, exhaust fan a, 16, silo a, 17, brick feeder, 18, exhaust fan B, 19, silo B, 20, sealing door C, 21, barometer B, 22, conveyor D, 23, second carbonization chamber, 24, sealing door D, 25, brick discharger, 26, flowmeter a, 27, silo C, 28, booster pump, 29, controller B, 30, air conditioner, 31, flowmeter B, 32, sealing door E, 33, hydraulic device, 34, beam, 35, motor B, 36, shower head, 37, silo D, 38, motor C, 39. the device comprises a feeding hole, 40, conveyor belts E and 41, stirring blades, 42, a stirring cavity, 43, a discharging hole, 44, a discharging machine, 301, motors D and 302, a lower conveyor belt, 303, an upper electromagnet, 304, a rotating shaft, 305, an upper conveyor belt, 306 and a lower electromagnet.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, the directional relationships indicated by "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are the directional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply the specific directions referred to. The specific features in the implementation steps are detailed in the technical scheme, and are not limited in the technical scheme of the application. I.e. the technical features in the implementation steps may be combined with each other without conflict. In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the efficacy of the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme will be further explained by combining the drawings and the specific implementation mode of the specification. In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a device for manufacturing carbon dioxide carbonized bricks, which is characterized in that the device comprises a feeding and stirring system, a green brick pressing system, a carbonization circulation system and an auxiliary system,
the feeding and stirring system comprises a feed hopper 1, a conveyor belt E40, a storage bin D37, a feed inlet 39, a motor C38, a stirring blade 41, a stirring cavity 42, a discharge outlet 43, a discharge machine 44, a motor B35 and a spray header 36, wherein one end of the conveyor belt E40 is provided with the feed hopper 1, the other end of the conveyor belt E40 is arranged at the upper part of the feed inlet 39, the feed inlet 39 is fixedly arranged at the outer top of the stirring cavity 42, the outer top of the stirring cavity 42 is also provided with the storage bin D37 and the motor C38, the stirring blade 41 and the spray header 36 are arranged in the stirring cavity 42, the stirring blade 41 is connected with the motor C38, the spray header 36 is connected with the storage bin D37, and a valve is arranged between the storage bin D37 and the spray header 36; a discharging machine 44 is arranged at the inner bottom of the stirring cavity 42, the discharging machine 44 is connected with a motor B35, and a discharging hole 43 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging machine 44;
the green brick pressing system comprises a motor A6, a cutting plate 4, a brick mold 2, a conveying device A3, a conveying belt B8, a controller A7, a hydraulic device 33, a cross beam 34 and a conveying belt A5, wherein the conveying device A3 is arranged below a stirring cavity 42 and a discharging hole 43, the cutting plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging hole 43, the brick mold 2 is placed on the conveying device A3, the conveying belt B8 is arranged on the right side of the conveying device A3, the conveying device A3 and the conveying belt B8 are both connected with the controller A7, the hydraulic device 33 is fixed at the lower part of the cross beam 34, the cross beam 34 is fixed between the stirring cavity 42 and the first carbonization cavity 13, and the conveying belt A5 is located below the conveying device A3 and the conveying belt B8;
the carbonization circulating system comprises a sealing door E32, a conveying device B11, a sealing door B14, a sealing door A9, a conveying belt C10, a barometer A12, a first carbonization chamber 13, a second carbonization chamber 23, a sealing door C20, a sealing door D24, a conveying belt D22 and a barometer B21, wherein the conveying device B11 and the conveying belt C10 are positioned inside the first carbonization chamber 13, the conveying device B11 is connected with a controller A7, the sealing door E32 and the sealing door A9 are positioned on the left wall of the first carbonization chamber 13, the sealing door E32 is positioned on the upper part of the conveying device B11, the sealing door A9 is positioned on the lower part of the conveying device B11, the sealing door B14 is positioned on the right wall of the first carbonization chamber 13 and is positioned on the lower part of the conveying device B11, and the barometer A12 is fixedly arranged above the first carbonization chamber 13; the second carbonization cavity 23 is positioned at the right side of the first carbonization cavity 13, a brick feeding machine 17 is arranged between the second carbonization cavity 23 and the first carbonization cavity 13, the conveyor belt D22 is positioned in the second carbonization cavity 23, the sealing door C20 is arranged on the left wall of the second carbonization cavity 23, and the sealing door D24 is arranged on the right wall of the second carbonization cavity 23; an air pressure gauge B21 is also arranged above the second carbonization chamber 23, and the right side of the outside of the second carbonization chamber 23 is connected with the brick discharging machine 25;
the auxiliary system comprises an exhaust fan A15, a storage bin A16, an exhaust fan B18, a storage bin B19, a flowmeter A26, a storage bin C27, a booster pump 28, a controller B29, an air conditioner 30 and a flowmeter B31, wherein the first carbonization cavity 13 and the second carbonization cavity 23 are both connected with the air conditioner 30, the first carbonization cavity 13 and the second carbonization cavity 23 are both connected to the booster pump 28 through air pipes, the booster pump 28 is also connected to the storage bin C27, the booster pump 28 and the air conditioner 30 are both connected to the controller B29 through data lines, the air pipe between the first carbonization cavity 13 and the booster pump 28 is provided with the flowmeter B31, and the air pipe between the second carbonization cavity 23 and the booster pump 28 is provided with the flowmeter A26; the first carbonization cavity 13 is connected with a storage bin A16 through an air pipe, and an exhaust fan A15 is arranged on the air pipe between the first carbonization cavity 13 and the storage bin A16; the second carbonization cavity 23 is connected with the storage bin A16 through an air pipe, and an exhaust fan B18 is arranged on the air pipe between the second carbonization cavity 23 and the storage bin A16.
Referring to fig. 2, the conveyor A3 has a lower conveyor belt 302 and an upper conveyor belt 305, a lower electromagnet 303 is disposed inside the lower conveyor belt 302, an upper electromagnet 306 is disposed inside the upper conveyor belt 305, the upper electromagnet 306 can adsorb the brick mold 2 after being powered on, switches of the upper electromagnet 306 and the lower electromagnet 303 are controlled by a controller a7 connected to the upper electromagnet 306, the lower conveyor belt 302 and the upper conveyor belt 305 are fixed on a rotating shaft 304, the rotating shaft 304 rotates to drive the two conveyor belts to rotate, and the rotating angle is greater than 180 °, which is 360 ° in the present invention; similarly, the conveyor B11 has the same construction as the conveyor A3.
Referring to fig. 3, a cross-sectional view of the conveyor a3 rotating around a rotation axis is characterized in that the lower conveyor belt 302 and the upper conveyor belt 305 are fixed on the rotation axis 304, and the lower conveyor belt 302 and the upper conveyor belt 305 can be driven by the motor D301 to rotate clockwise around the rotation axis 304, so that the lower conveyor belt 302 and the upper conveyor belt 305 can complete the exchange of the upper and lower positions to complete the demolding operation.
As an improvement of the utility model, brick mould 2 is the iron material, is equipped with spring stop and sensor in the brick mould 2, and the internal dimension of brick mould 2 is the same with hydraulic means 33's pressure head size, and the quantity of brick mould 2 can be 1 or a plurality of.
As an improvement of the present invention, the upper surface of the conveyor belt B8 is horizontal, the left end of the conveyor belt B8 is in contact with and level with the right end of the upper conveyor belt 305 of the conveyor A3, and the right end of the conveyor belt B8 is in contact with and level with the left end of the upper conveyor belt 305 of the conveyor B11; the left end of the conveyor belt C10 is in contact with and level with the right end of the conveyor belt A5, and the right end of the conveyor belt C10 is in contact with and level with the left end of the brick feeding machine 17; the distance between the lower conveyor belt 302 and the conveyor belt C10 is 1.5-3 times of the height of the brick mold 2.
As another improvement of the utility model, sealing door a, sealing door B, sealing door C, sealing door D, sealing door E, motor A6, motor B35, motor C38 all set firmly sensor and be connected with controller a7 with hydraulic means, conveyer belt a, conveyer belt B, conveyer belt C, conveyer belt E, conveyer A3 and conveyer B11 are connected with controller a7, air exhauster a15, air exhauster B18, flowmeter a26, flowmeter B31, barometer a12 all sets firmly sensor and controller B29 with barometer B21 and is connected.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model discloses an usable magnesium oxide carbonization technique, simple and need not consume the building rubbish carbonization brickmaking system and the operation method of a large amount of resources of drawing of patterns, the clay brick fine material to doping magnesium oxide etc. carbonizes in the preparation process, has not only made complete high strength magnesium oxide carbonization brick, has greatly improved the efficiency of brickmaking, has still alleviated environmental problem.

Claims (5)

1. A device for manufacturing carbon dioxide carbonized bricks, which is characterized by comprising a feeding and stirring system, a green brick pressing system, a carbonization circulation system and an auxiliary system,
the feeding and stirring system comprises a feeding hopper, a conveyor belt E, a storage bin D, a feeding port, a motor C, a stirring blade, a stirring cavity, a discharging port, a discharging machine, a motor B and a spray header, wherein the feeding hopper is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt E, the other end of the conveyor belt E is arranged at the upper part of the feeding port, the feeding port is fixedly arranged at the outer top of the stirring cavity, the storage bin D and the motor C are also arranged at the outer top of the stirring cavity, the stirring blade and the spray header are arranged in the stirring cavity, the stirring blade is connected with the motor C, the spray header is connected with the storage bin D, and a valve is arranged between the storage bin D and the spray header; a discharging machine is arranged at the inner bottom of the stirring cavity and connected with a motor B, and a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the discharging machine;
the green brick pressing system comprises a motor A, a cutting plate, a brick mold, a conveying device A, a conveying belt B, a controller A, a hydraulic device, a cross beam and a conveying belt A, wherein the conveying device A is arranged below a stirring cavity and a discharge hole, the cutting plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole, the brick mold is placed on the conveying device A, the conveying belt B is arranged on the right side of the conveying device A, the conveying device A and the conveying belt B are both connected with the controller A, the hydraulic device is fixed on the lower portion of the cross beam, the cross beam is fixed between the stirring cavity and a first carbonization cavity, and the conveying belt A is located below the conveying device A and the conveying belt B;
the carbonization circulating system comprises a sealing door E, a conveying device B, a sealing door A, a conveying belt C, a barometer A, a first carbonization cavity, a second carbonization cavity, a sealing door C, a sealing door D, a conveying belt D and a barometer B, wherein the conveying device B and the conveying belt C are positioned inside the first carbonization cavity, the conveying device B is connected with a controller A, the sealing door E and the sealing door A are positioned on the left wall of the first carbonization cavity, the sealing door E is positioned on the upper portion of the conveying device B, the sealing door A is positioned on the lower portion of the conveying device B, the sealing door B is positioned on the right wall of the first carbonization cavity and is positioned on the lower portion of the conveying device B, and the barometer A is fixedly arranged above the first carbonization cavity; the second carbonization cavity is positioned at the right side of the first carbonization cavity, a brick feeding machine is arranged between the second carbonization cavity and the first carbonization cavity, the conveyor belt D is positioned in the second carbonization cavity, the sealing door C is arranged on the left wall of the second carbonization cavity, and the sealing door D is arranged on the right wall of the second carbonization cavity; a barometer B is also arranged above the second carbonization cavity, and the right side outside the second carbonization cavity is connected with a brick discharging machine;
the auxiliary system comprises an exhaust fan A, a storage bin A, an exhaust fan B, a storage bin B, a flowmeter A, a storage bin C, a booster pump, a controller B, an air conditioner and a flowmeter B, wherein a first carbonization cavity and a second carbonization cavity are both connected with the air conditioner; the first carbonization cavity is also connected to the storage bin A through an air pipe, and an exhaust fan A is arranged on the air pipe between the first carbonization cavity and the storage bin A; the second carbonization cavity is connected to the storage bin A through an air pipe, and an exhaust fan B is arranged on the air pipe between the second carbonization cavity and the storage bin A.
2. The apparatus for manufacturing carbon dioxide carbonized bricks according to claim 1, wherein: an upper electromagnet is arranged in an upper conveying belt of the conveying device A, a lower electromagnet is arranged in a lower conveying belt of the conveying device A, and the upper conveying belt, the lower conveying belt, the motor D, the upper electromagnet and the lower electromagnet are all connected to the controller A.
3. The apparatus for manufacturing carbon dioxide carbonized bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the brick mould is the iron material, is equipped with spring stopper and sensor in the brick mould, and the internal dimension of brick mould is the same with hydraulic means's pressure head size, and the quantity of brick mould can be 1 or a plurality of.
4. The apparatus for manufacturing carbon dioxide carbonized bricks as defined in claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the conveyor belt B is horizontal, the left end of the conveyor belt B is in contact with and is level with the right end of the upper conveyor belt of the conveyor A, and the right end of the conveyor belt B is in contact with and is level with the left end of the upper conveyor belt of the conveyor B; the left end of the conveyor belt C is in contact with and level with the right end of the conveyor belt A, and the right end of the conveyor belt C is in contact with and level with the left end of the brick feeding machine; the distance between the lower conveying belt and the conveying belt C is 1.5-3 times of the height of the brick mold.
5. The apparatus for manufacturing carbon dioxide carbonized bricks according to claim 1, wherein: sealing door A, sealing door B, sealing door C, sealing door D, sealing door E, motor A, motor B, motor C and hydraulic means all set firmly the sensor, and the sensor is connected with controller A, conveyer belt B, conveyer belt C, conveyer belt D, conveyer belt E, conveyer belt A and conveyer B are connected with controller A, air exhauster B, flowmeter A, flowmeter B, barometer A and barometer B all set firmly the sensor and the sensor is connected with controller B.
CN202022424261.XU 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Manufacturing device for carbon dioxide carbonized brick body Active CN214238774U (en)

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