CN214233929U - Traditional chinese medicine granule granulator - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine granule granulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN214233929U CN214233929U CN202023098655.7U CN202023098655U CN214233929U CN 214233929 U CN214233929 U CN 214233929U CN 202023098655 U CN202023098655 U CN 202023098655U CN 214233929 U CN214233929 U CN 214233929U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine granule granulator, which comprises a shell and a stirring device, an extrusion device, a drying device and a screening plate which are arranged in the shell; the stirring device comprises a stirring cavity and a stirrer arranged in the stirring cavity; the extrusion device comprises an extrusion cavity, a die sheet and a material pushing rod; a drying cavity is arranged below the extruding device, the drying device is fixed on the side wall of the drying cavity, and the drying device comprises a fan and a heating wire; the screening plate is obliquely arranged below the drying cavity. The utility model discloses a rational design has realized granulation, drying, the integrated production that sieves, can effectively make dry granule with traditional chinese medicine powder to sift out the nonconforming article of the powder and granule undersize of non-granulation, the integrated device need not to transport the material many times at the production granule in-process, saves time, has improved the degree of drying and the quality of producing the granule simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing field especially relates to a traditional chinese medicine granule granulator.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine granulator is widely applied to the traditional Chinese medicine industry, the existing traditional Chinese medicine granulation process is generally to mix the concentrated extract of the traditional Chinese medicine with auxiliary materials and then prepare granules, and the granules are dry, uniform in size and free of agglomeration; however, the existing granulator does not carry out qualified screening on the produced granules, so that the qualified granules and the unqualified granules are mixed, and meanwhile, in the drying process of granulation, some granulators are insufficiently or unevenly dried, so that the quality of finished products is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a traditional chinese medicine granule granulator to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a traditional Chinese medicine granule granulator comprises a shell, and a stirring device, an extrusion device, a drying device and a screening plate which are arranged in the shell, wherein a feed port is formed in the upper part of the shell, and a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the shell;
the stirring device comprises a stirring cavity and a stirrer arranged in the stirring cavity, a feed inlet is formed above the stirring cavity, a discharge pipeline is arranged below the stirring cavity, the discharge pipeline is communicated with the extrusion device, and the upper end of the stirrer penetrates out of the stirring cavity and is connected with a stirring motor;
the extrusion device comprises an extrusion cavity, a die sheet and a material pushing rod, wherein a through hole is formed in the die sheet and is arranged at one end of the extrusion cavity, the material pushing rod is movably arranged in the extrusion cavity, one end of the material pushing rod is connected with a material pushing plate, and the other end of the material pushing rod penetrates through one end of the extrusion cavity, away from the die sheet, and is connected with a material pressing motor outside the extrusion cavity;
a drying cavity is arranged below the extruding device, the drying device is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell, and the drying device comprises a fan and a heating wire;
the screening board slope sets up in stoving chamber below, the discharge gate is just to the lower one end of screening board.
Furthermore, an adhesive injection port is formed above the stirring cavity, an injection head is arranged at the adhesive injection port, and the injection head is communicated with an adhesive storage tank outside the shell through a pipeline.
Further, a scraper is arranged at the edge of the material pushing plate.
Further, a drawer is arranged at the bottom of the shell.
Further, a drying cover is sleeved outside the drying device.
Furthermore, one end of the extrusion cavity, which is provided with the die sheet, is provided with a clamping groove, and the die sheet is clamped and fixed with the clamping groove.
Further, the inner side wall of the shell is provided with a sieve plate clamping groove, and the sieving plate is clamped and fixed with the sieve plate clamping groove.
Further, be provided with the worm in the ejection of compact pipeline, the agitator includes center pin and stirring leaf, worm upper end and center pin be connected as an organic whole.
Furthermore, the outer side wall of the extrusion cavity is provided with a clamping block, the side face of the die is provided with a clamping arm and a fixed arm, the fixed arm is provided with a bayonet matched with the clamping block, and the fixed arm is clamped and fixed with the outer side wall of the extrusion cavity.
Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in:
the utility model discloses a rational design has realized granulation, drying, the integrated production that sieves, can effectively make dry granule with traditional chinese medicine powder to sift out the nonconforming article of the powder and granule undersize of non-granulation, the integrated device need not to transport the material many times at the production granule in-process, saves time, has improved the degree of drying and the quality of producing the granule simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the drying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle mold piece of the present invention
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the end structure of the middle extruding device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-shell, 2-screening plate, 3-feeding hole, 4-discharging hole, 5-stirring cavity, 6-stirrer, 7-discharging pipeline, 8-stirring motor, 9-extruding cavity, 10-die, 11-material pushing rod, 12-through hole, 13-material pushing plate, 14-material pushing motor, 16-fan, 17-heating wire, 18-spraying head, 21-drawer, 22-drying cover, 23-clamping groove, 24-screening plate clamping groove, 25-worm, 26-central shaft, 27-stirring blade, 28-clamping block, 29-clamping arm, 30-fixing arm and 31-clamping opening.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the granulator for traditional Chinese medicine granules of the present invention comprises a casing 1 and a stirring device, an extruding device, a drying device and a sieving plate 2 inside the casing 1, wherein a feeding port 3 is provided above the casing 1, and a discharging port 4 is provided on the side wall;
the stirring device comprises a stirring cavity 5 and a stirrer 6 arranged in the stirring cavity 5, a feeding hole 3 is formed above the stirring cavity 5, a discharging pipeline 7 is arranged below the stirring cavity 5, the discharging pipeline 7 is communicated with the extruding device, and the upper end of the stirrer 6 penetrates through the stirring cavity 5 and is connected with a stirring motor 8;
the extruding device comprises an extruding cavity 9, a mold piece 10 and a pushing rod 11, wherein a through hole 12 is formed in the mold piece 10 and is arranged at one end of the extruding cavity 9, the pushing rod 11 is movably arranged in the extruding cavity 9, one end of the pushing rod 11 is connected with a pushing plate 13, the other end of the pushing rod penetrates through one end, away from the mold piece 10, of the extruding cavity 9 and is connected with a material pressing motor 14 on the outer side of the extruding cavity 9, a medicine which is stirred to be proper in viscosity enters the extruding cavity 9, the mold piece is pushed by the pushing plate 13 to be extruded from the through hole 12 of the mold piece 10, and extruded particles fall down under the action of gravity when reaching a certain length due to proper viscosity;
a drying cavity is arranged below the extruding device, the drying device is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell and comprises a fan 16 and a heating wire 17, the heating wire 17 generates heat, the fan 16 blows air heated by the heating wire 17 out, the falling particles are blown to one end far away from the drying device and then fall to the screening plate 2, and in the process, the hot dry air has high strength and can effectively dry the particles;
the screening plate 2 is obliquely arranged below the drying cavity, the discharge port 4 is opposite to the lower end of the screening plate 2, and qualified particles after screening directly slide to the discharge port 4 from the screening plate 2.
Furthermore, an adhesive injection port is formed above the stirring cavity 5, an injection head 18 is arranged at the adhesive injection port, and the injection head 18 is communicated with an adhesive storage tank outside the shell 1 through a pipeline.
Further, the edge of the material pushing plate 13 is provided with a scraper which can clean up the medicine adhered to the inner side wall of the extrusion cavity 9.
Further, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a drawer 21, and unqualified particles filtered by the sieve plate fall into the drawer 21, so that the unqualified particles can be conveniently and subsequently treated.
Further, drying device overcoat is equipped with stoving cover 22, prevents that the medicine granule from falling into drying device, causes the destruction to the device.
Furthermore, one end of the extrusion cavity 9, which is provided with the mold piece 10, is provided with a clamping groove 23, the mold piece 10 is clamped and fixed with the clamping groove 23, and the mold piece 10 can be replaced according to the requirement of particle size.
Further, 1 inside wall of casing is provided with sieve draw-in groove 24, screening board 2 is fixed with sieve draw-in groove 24 joint, screening board 2 can change and replace according to the change of particle size.
Further, a worm 25 is arranged in the discharge pipeline 7, the stirrer 6 comprises a central shaft 26 and stirring blades 27, and the upper end of the worm 25 is integrally connected with the central shaft 26.
Furthermore, a clamping block 28 is arranged on the outer side wall of the extrusion cavity 9, a clamping arm 29 and a fixing arm 30 are arranged on the side surface of the mold piece 10, a clamping opening 31 matched with the clamping block 28 is formed in the fixing arm 30, and the fixing arm 30 is clamped and fixed with the outer side wall of the extrusion cavity 9.
Furthermore, the drawer 21 and the mold sheet 10 are provided with handles, so that the drawer can be conveniently pulled out and pulled out.
The utility model discloses application method:
1. starting a machine, and adding the mixed medicinal powder from a feed inlet;
2. spraying the adhesive and stirring through a stirring cavity;
3. extruding, drying, sieving, and discharging qualified granules from the discharge port.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine granule granulator is characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1) and a stirring device, an extruding device, a drying device and a screening plate (2) which are arranged in the shell (1), wherein a feeding hole (3) is formed in the upper part of the shell (1), and a discharging hole (4) is formed in the side wall of the shell;
the stirring device comprises a stirring cavity (5) and a stirrer (6) arranged in the stirring cavity (5), a feeding hole (3) is formed above the stirring cavity (5), a discharging pipeline (7) is arranged below the stirring cavity (5), the discharging pipeline (7) is communicated with the extruding device, and the upper end of the stirrer (6) penetrates through the stirring cavity (5) and is connected with a stirring motor (8);
the extrusion device comprises an extrusion cavity (9), a mold sheet (10) and a material pushing rod (11), wherein the mold sheet (10) is provided with a through hole (12) and is arranged at one end of the extrusion cavity (9), the material pushing rod (11) is movably arranged in the extrusion cavity (9), one end of the material pushing rod (11) is connected with a material pushing plate (13), and the other end of the material pushing rod penetrates through one end, far away from the mold sheet (10), of the extrusion cavity (9) and is connected with a material pressing motor (14) outside the extrusion cavity (9);
a drying cavity is arranged below the extruding device, the drying device is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell and comprises a fan (16) and a heating wire (17);
the screening plate (2) is obliquely arranged below the drying cavity, and the discharge hole (4) is opposite to the lower end of the screening plate (2).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine granule granulator according to claim 1, wherein an adhesive injection port is provided above the stirring chamber (5), an injection head (18) is provided at the adhesive injection port, and the injection head (18) is communicated with an adhesive storage tank outside the housing (1) through a pipeline.
3. The granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the edges of the pusher plate (13) are equipped with scrapers.
4. The granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the housing (1) is provided with a drawer (21).
5. The granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that said drying device is externally covered with a drying cover (22).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine granule granulator according to claim 1, wherein the end of the extrusion cavity (9) where the mold sheet (10) is arranged is provided with a clamping groove (23), and the mold sheet (10) is clamped and fixed with the clamping groove (23).
7. The traditional Chinese medicine granule granulator according to claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the housing (1) is provided with a sieve plate slot (24), and the sieve plate (2) is fixed with the sieve plate slot (24) in a clamping manner.
8. The granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that a worm (25) is disposed in the discharge pipe (7), the stirrer (6) comprises a central shaft (26) and a stirring blade (27), and the upper end of the worm (25) is integrally connected with the central shaft (26).
9. The traditional Chinese medicine granule granulator according to claim 1, wherein a clamping block (28) is arranged on the outer side wall of the extrusion cavity (9), a clamping arm (29) and a fixing arm (30) are arranged on the side surface of the mold piece (10), the fixing arm (30) is provided with a bayonet (31) matched with the clamping block (28), and the fixing arm (30) is clamped and fixed with the outer side wall of the extrusion cavity (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023098655.7U CN214233929U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Traditional chinese medicine granule granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023098655.7U CN214233929U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Traditional chinese medicine granule granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214233929U true CN214233929U (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Family
ID=77740441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023098655.7U Active CN214233929U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Traditional chinese medicine granule granulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214233929U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-21 CN CN202023098655.7U patent/CN214233929U/en active Active
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