CN214231407U - Muscle operation distraction device for general surgery department - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a muscle operation distraction device of department of general surgery, including ring conduit, connection rope and connecting rod, ring conduit quantity is two, two both ends all are equipped with the channel around the relative one side of ring conduit, two equal slidable mounting has the slider, two in the channel two sliders difference fixed connection in the channel of the relative one side front end of ring conduit are at the both ends of connecting rod, four equal movable mounting has the spring, two in the channel the ring is installed in the equal trompil of ring conduit bottom and embedding, two the ring upper surface all is equipped with the draw-in groove, two equal slidable mounting has the second hand wheel, two in the ring conduit front end below all is equipped with the through wires hole. The utility model provides a result in the operation can not normally go on and do not possess the problem of hemostasis by compression function because of the distraction device drops.

Description

Muscle operation distraction device for general surgery department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a department of general surgery's apparatus technical field specifically is a department of general surgery's muscle operation struts device.

Background

General surgery, a common surgery, is a clinical discipline for treating other diseases such as liver, biliary tract, pancreas, stomach and intestine, anorectal diseases, vascular diseases, thyroid and breast tumors, trauma and the like by taking an operation as a main method, and is the largest special discipline in a surgical system; some hospitals divide even more general surgery into neck-breast surgery, gastrointestinal surgery, hepatobiliary-pancreatic-spleen surgery, and the like, and anorectal surgery, burn plastic surgery, vascular surgery, pediatric surgery, transplantation surgery, nutrition surgery, and the like are related to general surgery.

A large number of searches find that: chinese utility model patent: application number [ CN202020042166.0 ], publication number [ CN211723280U ], this utility model discloses a muscle distraction device of department of general surgery, this kind of fixed mode is difficult to accomplish to be fixed with patient's sick limb and distraction device, arouses easily in carrying out the operating room that struts droing of ware to lead to the muscle shrink, influence the normal clear of operation, simultaneously, do not possess the function of forcing hemostasis, can not play hemostatic effect to the incision when the operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a muscle operation distraction device of department of general surgery possesses and is connected stably and have the advantage of hemostasis by compression function between sick limb of patient and the distraction device, has solved because of the distraction device drops and leads to the operation can not normally go on and do not possess the problem of hemostasis by compression function.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a muscle operation distraction device of department of general surgery, includes the ring conduit, connects rope and connecting rod, and ring conduit quantity is two, two both ends all are equipped with the channel around the relative one side of ring conduit, two equal slidable mounting has the slider in the channel, two fixed connection is at the both ends of connecting rod respectively to two sliders in the channel of the relative one side front end of ring conduit, four equal movable mounting has the spring in the channel, two the ring is installed in the equal trompil of ring conduit bottom end and embedding, two the ring upper surface all is equipped with the draw-in groove, two equal slidable mounting has the second hand wheel, two in the ring conduit front end below all is equipped with the through wires hole.

Preferably, four equal fixedly connected with baffle in channel inner wall bottom is equipped with the hole in the middle of four baffles, four baffle upper surfaces respectively with four spring bottom elastic connection, four spring top respectively with four slider elastic connection.

Preferably, four the slider respectively with be connected rope one end fixed connection, four connect the rope other end and wear out and fixed connection on the second hand wheel from the through wires hole of same annular tube front end respectively.

Preferably, the inner sides of the two annular pipes are embedded with annular air bags, and the two annular air bags are communicated with the lower part away from one side and provided with hand-pinching air bags.

Preferably, two all open through groove and slidable mounting have the division board on the connecting rod, two connecting rods all are equipped with the screw and threaded connection has first hand wheel respectively to the both sides that deviate from one side, and four first hand wheels all are perpendicular with the division board angle.

Preferably, two the second hand wheel all contacts but not fixed connection with the ring, two equal fixedly connected with stopper of second hand wheel one end, two the stopper all matches with the draw-in groove of ring upper surface.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a set up annular gasbag, and through kneading the gasbag to inflate annular gasbag with fingers the hand, thereby make annular gasbag volume grow, and then can effectually oppress the sick limb of patient, make the incision of the sick limb of patient, the blood circulation volume greatly reduces, thereby reached the effect of hemostasis by compression, the utility model discloses a set up the slider, and install the slider in the channel, through the rotation of second hand wheel, make the connecting rope be rolled up by the second hand wheel, thereby make the slider slide in the channel, and then make the connecting rod fixedly connected with the slider move along the channel direction, and separate muscle incision through the division board, thereby carry out the operation, reached the effect of effectively fixing the sick limb of patient and strutting arrangement, the utility model discloses a set up first hand wheel, and with the angle between first hand wheel and the division board perpendicular, through twisting first hand wheel into the connecting rod, make the division board fixed in the connecting rod, can stretch into length to the division board and adjust according to patient's fat thin degree, reached the effect that adapts to multiple size crowd and use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. pinching the air bag by hand; 2. an annular tube; 3. a spring; 4. an annular air bag; 5. connecting ropes; 6. a slider; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a first hand wheel; 9. a partition plate; 10. a circular ring; 11. a second hand wheel; 12. a limiting block; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a channel; 15. and (6) threading holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a muscle operation distraction device of department of general surgery, includes annular tube 2, connects rope 5 and connecting rod 7, and 2 quantity of annular tube are two, and 2 inboard equal imbeds of two annular tubes are installed annular gasbag 4, and two annular gasbags 4 all communicate to be installed the hand and hold between the fingers gasbag 1 from one side below dorsad. Through arranging the annular air bag 4 and inflating the annular air bag 4 by pinching the air bag 1 with hands, the volume of the annular air bag 4 is enlarged, so that the limb of a patient can be effectively pressed, the incision of the limb of the patient is formed, the blood circulation is greatly reduced, and the effect of hemostasis by compression is achieved, the front end and the rear end of one opposite side of the two annular tubes 2 are respectively provided with the channel 14, the two channels 14 are respectively and slidably provided with the slide block 6, the four slide blocks 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rope 5, the bottom ends of the inner walls of the four channels 14 are respectively and fixedly connected with the baffle plates 13, the middle parts of the four baffle plates 13 are provided with the holes, the two slide blocks 6 in the channel 14 at the front end of the other opposite side of the two annular tubes 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting rod 7, through arranging the slide blocks 6, the slide blocks 6 are arranged in the channels 14, and through the rotation of the second hand wheel 11, the connecting rope 5 is rolled by the second hand wheel 11, thereby make slider 6 slide in channel 14, and then make and remove along 14 directions in channel with slider 6 fixed connection's connecting rod 7, and part muscle incision department through division board 9, thereby carry out the operation, the sick limb of effective fixed patient and strutting arrangement's effect has been reached, it has through groove and slidable mounting to all open on two connecting rods 7 has division board 9, two connecting rods 7 all are equipped with the screw and respectively threaded connection has first hand wheel 8 to the both sides of keeping away from one side, four first hand wheels 8 all with division board 9 angle vertical. Through setting up first hand wheel 8 to with angle perpendicular between first hand wheel 8 and the division board 9, through to twisting first hand wheel 8 in the connecting rod 7, make division board 9 fixed in connecting rod 7, can stretch into length and adjust to division board 9 according to patient's fat thin degree, reached the effect that adapts to multiple size crowd and used.

All movable mounting has spring 3 in four channels 14, four 3 bottoms of spring respectively with four 13 upper surface elastic connection of baffle, four 3 tops of spring respectively with four 6 elastic connection of slider. The equal trompil in 2 bottoms of two ring pipes and embedding are installed ring 10, and two ring 10 upper surfaces all are equipped with the draw-in groove, and equal slidable mounting has second hand wheel 11 in two ring 10, and two second hand wheels 11 all contact but not fixed connection with ring 10, and the equal fixedly connected with stopper 12 of two second hand wheel 11 one ends, two stopper 12 all with the draw-in groove phase-match of ring 10 upper surface. Threading holes 15 are arranged below the front ends of the two annular tubes 2. The other ends of the four connecting ropes 5 respectively penetrate out of the threading holes 15 at the front end of the same annular pipe 2 and are fixedly connected to the second hand wheel 11.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the two annular tubes 2 are passed through the affected limb of the patient, and the two connecting rods 7 are positioned above the muscle incision on the affected limb of the patient, the annular air bag 4 is inflated and expanded by repeatedly pinching the hand-pinched air bag 1, so that the two annular tubes 2 are firmly fixed on the diseased limb of the patient, the first hand wheel 8 is unscrewed and the two separation plates 9 are pressed downwards, so that the two separation plates 9 are simultaneously inserted into two sides of the muscle incision, after the separation plates 9 reach proper positions, the first hand wheel 8 is screwed down, the positions of the separation plates 9 are fixed, by turning the second wheel 11, the connecting rope 5 is contracted, and the two connecting rods 7 are moved downwards along the channel 14, thereby strut muscle incision, strut the size and satisfy the operation needs after, stimulate second hand wheel 11 downwards, make the stopper 12 card on second hand wheel 11 top in the draw-in groove of ring 10 upper surface to avoid connecting rod 7 to reset and effectively fix and strut the size.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a department of general surgery muscle operation struts device, includes annular tube (2), connects rope (5) and connecting rod (7), its characterized in that: annular pipe (2) quantity is two, two both ends all are equipped with channel (14), two around annular pipe (2) relative one side both ends all there is slider (6), two equal slidable mounting in channel (14) has slider (6), two fixed connection is at the both ends of connecting rod (7) respectively for two slider (6) in channel (14) of annular pipe (2) relative one side front end, four equal movable mounting has spring (3), two in channel (14) the equal trompil in annular pipe (2) bottom and embedding install ring (10), two ring (10) upper surface all is equipped with the draw-in groove, two equal slidable mounting has second hand wheel (11), two in ring (10) annular pipe (2) front end below all is equipped with through wires hole (15).

2. A general surgery muscle surgery distraction device according to claim 1, wherein: four equal fixedly connected with baffle (13) in channel (14) inner wall bottom, be equipped with the hole in the middle of four baffle (13), four baffle (13) upper surfaces respectively with four spring (3) bottom elastic connection, four spring (3) tops respectively with four slider (6) elastic connection.

3. A general surgery muscle surgery distraction device according to claim 1, wherein: four the sliding blocks (6) are respectively fixedly connected with one end of each connecting rope (5), and the other ends of the four connecting ropes (5) penetrate out of the threading holes (15) in the front end of the same annular pipe (2) and are fixedly connected to the second hand wheel (11).

4. A general surgery muscle surgery distraction device according to claim 1, wherein: two annular pipe (2) inboard all imbeds and installs annular gasbag (4), and two annular gasbags (4) all communicate to the below of keeping away from one side and install hand and hold between the fingers gasbag (1).

5. A general surgery muscle surgery distraction device according to claim 1, wherein: two all open through groove and slidable mounting have division board (9) on connecting rod (7), two connecting rod (7) all are equipped with the screw and respectively threaded connection has first hand wheel (8) to the both sides of keeping away from one side, and four first hand wheels (8) all are perpendicular with division board (9) angle.

6. A general surgery muscle surgery distraction device according to claim 1, wherein: two second hand wheel (11) all contact but not fixed connection with ring (10), two equal fixedly connected with stopper (12) of second hand wheel (11) one end, two stopper (12) all with the draw-in groove phase-match of ring (10) upper surface.

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