CN214229996U - Composite spunlace nonwoven fabric and mask - Google Patents

Composite spunlace nonwoven fabric and mask Download PDF

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CN214229996U
CN214229996U CN202023303198.0U CN202023303198U CN214229996U CN 214229996 U CN214229996 U CN 214229996U CN 202023303198 U CN202023303198 U CN 202023303198U CN 214229996 U CN214229996 U CN 214229996U
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composite
fabric
nonwoven fabric
spunlace nonwoven
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崔金海
曹孟杰
李格
李晓文
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Allmed Medical Products Co Ltd
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Allmed Medical Products Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a compound water thorn non-woven fabrics, includes cloth fiber layer and sets up in the compound enhancement layer of cloth fiber layer upper surface, and compound enhancement layer for inside has laid the compound enhancement layer of moulding additional strengthening, and cloth fiber layer and compound enhancement layer form overall structure through water thorn mode complex connection. The utility model provides a compound water thorn non-woven fabrics and gauze mask can solve current water thorn non-woven fabrics raw materials singleness, the outward appearance homogenization, the powerful little rate of expansion of water thorn cloth is big and the gauze mask that makes is difficult to mould type, the poor problem of driving fit, through compound enhancement layer and cloth body fibre layer through water thorn combination increase the fracture brute force of non-woven fabrics, reduced the fracture elongation, increased pleasing to the eye degree on the basis that need not to increase the stamp step, realized surface diversification; meanwhile, the added plastic reinforcing structure greatly improves the plasticity of the spunlace non-woven fabric, and the plastic performance and the sealing performance of the mask are improved.

Description

Composite spunlace nonwoven fabric and mask
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical and health supplies technique and specifically relates to a compound water thorn non-woven fabrics and gauze mask.
Background
The existing spunlace non-woven fabric is usually made of short fibers such as cotton, terylene and viscose, and is formed by spunlacing after a direct laying or cross laying mode is adopted, the non-woven fabric obtained by the direct laying mode has large longitudinal strength and small elongation at break, but has small transverse breaking strength, the non-woven fabric obtained by the cross laying mode has poor uniformity, Z-shaped lines appear on the fabric surface, the longitudinal elongation at break is slightly large, and the appearance of the fabric surface is slightly influenced.
In conclusion, the existing spunlace nonwoven fabric has the problems of low breaking strength and high breaking elongation, is high in expansion and contraction rate in the product manufacturing process, is not beneficial to machine, and is easy to wrinkle on the fabric surface.
In addition, the existing spunlace non-woven fabric has the defect of small difference of cloth cover appearance, and the attractiveness can be increased only through a printing process, so that the manufacturing cost is increased.
At present, gauze mask on the market comprises 3 layers of non-woven fabrics, adds the nose bridge strip in the shaping stage, because the nose bridge strip only exists in nose bridge department, and the difference in height of user's nose bridge is great, and the gauze mask can't realize closely laminating in face during the use, and consequently the type effect is moulded to current gauze mask is general, and the product driving fit is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a compound spunlace non-woven fabric and mask, which can solve the problems of single raw material, homogeneous appearance, large strength and small elasticity of spunlace cloth, difficult molding of the prepared mask and poor sealing performance of the existing spunlace non-woven fabric, and increases the breaking strength of the non-woven fabric through the combination of a compound reinforced layer and a cloth fiber layer by spunlace, thereby reducing the breaking elongation, increasing the aesthetic degree on the basis of not increasing the printing step, and realizing the diversification of the outer surface; meanwhile, the added plastic reinforcing structure greatly improves the plasticity of the spunlace non-woven fabric, and the plastic performance and the sealing performance of the mask are improved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the utility model provides a compound water thorn non-woven fabrics, includes cloth fiber layer and sets up in the compound enhancement layer of cloth fiber layer upper surface, and compound enhancement layer for inside has laid the compound enhancement layer of moulding additional strengthening, and cloth fiber layer and compound enhancement layer form overall structure through water thorn mode complex connection.
Preferably, the composite reinforcing layer is a combined layer consisting of a fabric layer laid on the upper surface of the fabric body fiber layer and a fiber layer laid on the plastic reinforcing structure, and the plastic reinforcing structure is radially arranged in the combined layer.
Preferably, the fabric body fiber layer and the fiber layer are fiber layers formed by one or more of cotton fibers, viscose fibers, polyester fibers and hemp fibers.
Preferably, the fabric layer is any one of gauze, lace cloth, woven fabric and knitted fabric.
Preferably, the plastic-molded reinforcing structure is at least one ultra-fine iron wire or ultra-fine aluminum wire or stretch yarn.
Preferably, the molding reinforcing structure is one or a combination of 2-3 superfine iron wires, superfine aluminum wires and stretch yarns.
Preferably, the diameter of the superfine iron wire or the superfine aluminum wire is 0.5-1 mm; the diameter of the stretch yarn is 0.3-1 mm.
The utility model provides a compound water thorn non-woven fabrics, beneficial effect as follows:
1. the composite reinforcing layer and the fabric body fiber layer are combined through spunlace, so that the breaking strength of the non-woven fabric is increased, the breaking elongation is reduced, compared with the existing non-woven fabric which is formed through spunlace after a direct-laying or cross-laying mode is adopted, the longitudinal strength is increased by at least 50%, the breaking elongation is reduced by at least 25%, and the performance improvement difference is large according to different textile materials of the added fabric layer.
2. The fabric layer and the plastic reinforcing structure are added into the spunlace non-woven fabric, the softness can be improved through the fabric layer, the product performance is improved, and the plastic property of the spunlace non-woven fabric is improved through the plastic reinforcing structure.
3. The patterns on the outer surface of the added fabric layer can be displayed on the upper surface of the prepared composite spunlace non-woven fabric, the attractiveness is increased on the basis of not increasing the printing step, the diversification of the outer surface is realized, the printing step can be replaced, and the manufacturing cost is greatly saved.
A mask comprises a mask body and ear bands arranged at two sides of the mask body, wherein the mask body is sequentially provided with an outer non-woven fabric layer, a middle melt-blown fabric layer and an inner non-woven fabric layer from outside to inside, and the outer non-woven fabric layer is a non-woven fabric layer prepared from the composite spunlace non-woven fabric
And/or
The inner non-woven fabric layer is a non-woven fabric layer prepared by adopting the composite spunlace non-woven fabric.
The utility model provides a gauze mask has improved the plastic type of water thorn non-woven fabrics greatly, can regard as the skin and/or the inlayer of gauze mask, has increased the type of moulding performance and the adaptation of gauze mask.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic external view of a fabric layer of a third embodiment of the present invention, i.e., an external view of one side of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the outer surface of the composite reinforcement layer according to the third embodiment of the present invention, i.e., an external view of another surface of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the mask of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a sectional view of the mask of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-2, a composite spunlace nonwoven fabric comprises a fabric fiber layer 1 and a composite reinforcing layer 2 disposed on the upper surface of the fabric fiber layer 1, wherein the composite reinforcing layer 2 is a composite reinforcing layer with a plastic reinforcing structure 3 disposed therein, and the fabric fiber layer 1 and the composite reinforcing layer 2 are compositely connected in a spunlace manner to form an integral structure.
The composite reinforced layer 2 is a combined layer consisting of a fabric layer 4 laid on the upper surface of the fabric fiber layer 1 and a fiber layer 5 laid on the plastic reinforced structure 3, and the plastic reinforced structure 3 is radially arranged in the combined layer.
The fabric body fiber layer 1 and the fiber layer 5 are fiber layers formed by one or more of cotton fiber, viscose fiber, polyester fiber and fibrilia, the fiber net forming mode can be straight paving or cross paving, and the single-layer gram weight range of the fiber net laying is 10-80g/m2
The fabric layer 4 is any one of gauze, lace cloth, woven fabric and knitted fabric, and the gram weight range of the fabric layer is 10-80g/m2
The plastic reinforced structure 3 is at least one ultra-fine iron wire or ultra-fine aluminum wire or stretch yarn.
The plastic reinforced structure 3 is one or a combination of 2-3 superfine iron wires, superfine aluminum wires and stretch yarns, the plastic reinforced structure 3 is implanted in the radial direction, and the weft distance is adjusted according to requirements.
The diameter of the superfine iron wire or the superfine aluminum wire is 0.5-1 mm; the diameter of the stretch yarn is 0.3-1 mm.
Example two
As shown in fig. 6-7, a mask comprises a mask body 6 and ear bands 7 disposed on both sides of the mask body 6, wherein the mask body 6 is sequentially provided with an outer non-woven fabric layer 8, a middle melt-blown fabric layer 9 and an inner non-woven fabric layer 10 from outside to inside, and the outer non-woven fabric layer 8 is a non-woven fabric layer made of the composite spunlace non-woven fabric of the first embodiment
And/or
The inner nonwoven layer 10 is a nonwoven layer made of the composite spunlace nonwoven fabric obtained in the first embodiment, wherein the gram weight of the composite spunlace nonwoven fabric is 30-60g/m2The gram weight of the fabric layer used by the composite spunlace non-woven fabric is 10-30g/m2
The plastic reinforced structure 3 used by the composite spunlace non-woven fabric is 1-3 superfine iron wires or superfine aluminum wires or stretch yarns.
The gram weight range of the middle melt-blown cloth layer 4 is 20-50g/m2
The upper part of the mask body 6 is provided with a nose bridge strip 11.
The manufacturing method of the mask in the second embodiment comprises the following steps:
cutting the composite non-woven fabric of the first embodiment into the size required by the outer layer of the mask, and rolling;
the outer non-woven fabric layer 8, the middle melt-blown fabric layer 9, the inner non-woven fabric layer 10 and the nose bridge strip 11 are sequentially processed on a machine, the mask body 6 is manufactured by welding through a mask machine, and the ear bands 7 are respectively processed on two sides of the mask body 6.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 3, the composite spunlace nonwoven fabric comprises a fabric fiber layer 1 and a composite reinforcing layer 2 arranged on the upper surface of the fabric fiber layer 1, wherein the fabric fiber layer 1 and the composite reinforcing layer 2 are compositely connected in a spunlace manner to form an integral structure.
The composite reinforced layer 2 is composed of a fabric layer 4 laid on the upper surface of the fabric body fiber layer 1 and a fiber layer 5 laid on the molding reinforced structure 3.
The fabric body fiber layer 1 and the fiber layer 5 are fiber layers formed by one or more of cotton fiber, viscose fiber, polyester fiber and fibrilia, the fiber net forming mode can be straight paving or cross paving, and the single-layer gram weight range of the fiber net laying is 10-80g/m2
The fabric layer 4 is gauze with gram weight of 10-80g/m2
As is clear from fig. 4 and 5, the patterns on the outer surface of the added fabric layer can be displayed on the upper surface of the prepared composite spunlace nonwoven fabric, so that the aesthetic degree is increased on the basis of not increasing the printing step, the diversification of the outer surface is realized, the printing step can be replaced, and the manufacturing cost is greatly saved.
Example four
The existing nonwoven fabric and composite nonwoven fabric (implementation III) have the following mechanical property comparison experimental data:
the existing non-woven fabrics:
test information:
Figure BDA0002874223830000051
test results:
Figure BDA0002874223830000052
composite nonwoven fabric (example three):
test information:
Figure BDA0002874223830000053
test results:
Figure BDA0002874223830000054
from the comparative data of the two tables, it can be seen that the longitudinal strength is increased by 62% and the elongation at break is reduced by 28% compared with the conventional non-woven fabric with the same gram weight, which is formed by spunlacing after adopting a straight-laying or cross-laying mode.
The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the features in the embodiments and the examples in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. The protection scope of the present invention shall be defined by the claims and the technical solutions described in the claims, including the technical features of the equivalent alternatives as the protection scope. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A composite spunlace nonwoven fabric is characterized in that: the fabric comprises a fabric fiber layer (1) and a composite reinforcing layer (2) arranged on the upper surface of the fabric fiber layer (1), wherein the composite reinforcing layer (2) is a composite reinforcing layer with a plastic reinforcing structure (3) arranged inside, and the fabric fiber layer (1) and the composite reinforcing layer (2) are compositely connected in a spunlace mode to form an integral structure.
2. A composite spunlace nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the composite reinforcing layer (2) is a combined layer consisting of a fabric layer (4) laid on the upper surface of the fabric body fiber layer (1) and a fiber layer (5) laid on the plastic reinforcing structure (3), and the plastic reinforcing structure (3) is radially arranged in the combined layer.
3. A composite spunlace nonwoven fabric according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the cloth body fiber layer (1) and the fiber layer (5) are fiber layers formed by one of cotton fibers, viscose fibers, polyester fibers and fibrilia.
4. A composite spunlace nonwoven fabric according to claim 2, wherein: the fabric layer (4) is any one of gauze, lace cloth, woven fabric and knitted fabric.
5. A composite spunlace nonwoven fabric according to claim 2, wherein: the plastic reinforced structure (3) is at least one ultra-fine iron wire or ultra-fine aluminum wire or stretch yarn.
6. A composite spunlace nonwoven fabric according to claim 2, wherein: the plastic reinforced structure (3) is one or a combination of 2-3 pieces of superfine iron wires, superfine aluminum wires and stretch yarns.
7. A composite spunlace nonwoven fabric according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: the diameter of the superfine iron wire or the superfine aluminum wire is 0.5-1 mm; the diameter of the stretch yarn is 0.3-1 mm.
8. The utility model provides a mask, includes mask body (6) and ear area (7) of locating mask body (6) both sides, mask body (6) are by outer non-woven fabrics layer (8), middle melt-blown cloth layer (9) and interior non-woven fabrics layer (10) of being equipped with in proper order to interior, its characterized in that: the outer nonwoven layer (8) is a nonwoven layer made of the composite spunlace nonwoven fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 7
And/or
The inner nonwoven layer (10) is a nonwoven layer made from a composite spunlace nonwoven fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202023303198.0U 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Composite spunlace nonwoven fabric and mask Active CN214229996U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023303198.0U CN214229996U (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Composite spunlace nonwoven fabric and mask

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023303198.0U CN214229996U (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Composite spunlace nonwoven fabric and mask

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214229996U true CN214229996U (en) 2021-09-21

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN214229996U (en)

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