CN214223769U - Heating furnace feeding device - Google Patents
Heating furnace feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214223769U CN214223769U CN202022478815.4U CN202022478815U CN214223769U CN 214223769 U CN214223769 U CN 214223769U CN 202022478815 U CN202022478815 U CN 202022478815U CN 214223769 U CN214223769 U CN 214223769U
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- material hopper
- sliding block
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heating furnace feeding device, which comprises a furnace body, a feeding mechanism and a material taking mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body, and the driving assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly; the fixed assembly comprises a base and a second sliding block, the base is positioned on the outer side of the furnace body, a sliding groove is formed in the furnace body, the opening of the sliding groove faces the furnace body, and the bottom end of the second sliding block is positioned at the bottom of the sliding groove; the driving assembly comprises a material hopper, a driving motor and a screw rod, the material hopper is fixedly connected with the top end of the second sliding block, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the material hopper, the driving motor is opposite to the furnace body, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the other end of the screw rod transversely penetrates through the bottom end of the material hopper, so that the problem that a traditional heating furnace worker in the prior art is harmed to the health of the worker in a manual feeding mode is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heating furnace technical field, concretely relates to heating furnace feed arrangement.
Background
In the metallurgical industry, a furnace is a device (industrial furnace) that heats a material or workpiece (typically a metal) to a rolling-to-forging temperature. The heating furnace is applied to various industrial fields such as petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, machinery, heat treatment, surface treatment, building materials, electronics, materials, light industry, daily chemicals, pharmacy and the like.
The heating furnace includes a continuous heating furnace, a chamber heating furnace and the like. The heating furnace for heat treatment of metals is also called a heat treatment furnace. A furnace that heats or homogenizes the temperature inside a steel ingot before initial rolling is called a soaking furnace. In forging and rolling production, the billet is typically heated in an oxidizing atmosphere of a complete combustion flame. The metal is directly heated by adopting incomplete combustion reducing flame (namely self-protection atmosphere), so that the aim of no oxidation or little oxidation can be fulfilled. This heating method is called open flame or open flame type non-oxidation heating, and is successfully applied to rotary hearth furnaces and chamber furnaces.
At present, the heating furnace adopts manual feeding, the manual feeding mode is high in labor intensity, and meanwhile, workers are located near high-temperature equipment for a long time and have certain harm to health.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a heating furnace feed arrangement has solved the problem that the mode that the heating furnace that exists adopted artifical feeding had harm to workman's health among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a heating furnace feeding device comprises a furnace body, a feeding mechanism and a material taking mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body, and the material taking mechanism is arranged inside the furnace body;
the feeding mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body, and the driving assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly; the fixed assembly comprises a base and a second sliding block, the base is positioned on the outer side of the furnace body, a sliding groove is formed in the furnace body, the opening of the sliding groove faces the furnace body, and the bottom end of the second sliding block is positioned at the bottom of the sliding groove;
the driving assembly comprises a material hopper, a driving motor and a screw rod, the material hopper is fixedly connected with the top end of the second sliding block, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the material hopper and is opposite to the furnace body, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the other end of the screw rod transversely penetrates through the bottom end of the material hopper;
the material hopper comprises a fixing plate and a material frame, a fixing groove is formed in the middle of the fixing plate, the material frame is arranged inside the fixing groove, and a plurality of iron blocks are arranged at the edge position of the top end of the material frame.
Preferably, the material taking mechanism comprises a supporting component and a connecting component, the supporting component is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body, and the connecting component is arranged on the supporting component.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a sliding rod and a first sliding block, the two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the furnace body, the sliding rod is close to the top of the furnace body, and the first sliding block is sleeved on the sliding rod.
Preferably, coupling assembling includes stretch-shrink machine, telescopic link, connecting block and electro-magnet, stretch-shrink machine and first slider fixed connection, telescopic link one end with stretch-shrink machine's output is connected, the other end of telescopic link with connecting block fixed connection, it is a plurality of the electro-magnet is fixed in the edge of connecting block.
Preferably, the area of the bottom end of the electromagnet is equal to the area of the top end of the furnace body, and the electromagnets are opposite to the iron blocks.
Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in the vertical wall of the furnace body, the feed inlet is positioned on one side of the feeding mechanism, a baffle is arranged at the feed inlet, and the baffle is connected with the furnace body through a hinge; the bottom of base is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model comprises a furnace body, a feeding mechanism and a material taking mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a fixing assembly; the fixed assembly comprises a base and a second sliding block, the base is positioned on the outer side of the furnace body, a sliding groove is formed in the furnace body, the opening of the sliding groove faces the furnace body, and the bottom end of the second sliding block is positioned at the bottom of the sliding groove; the driving assembly comprises a material hopper, a driving motor and a screw rod, the material hopper is fixedly connected with the top end of the second sliding block, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the material hopper and is opposite to the furnace body, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the other end of the screw rod transversely penetrates through the bottom end of the material hopper; the workpiece to be heated is placed in the material hopper through the driving assembly, the screw is driven by the driving motor to rotate, the material hopper connected to the screw moves towards the inside of the furnace body, and therefore workers do not need to manually place the workpiece in the furnace body, labor intensity of the workers is greatly relieved, harm to health of the workers is avoided, and the problem that the heating furnace in the prior art is harmful to health of the workers in a manual feeding mode is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the middle material hopper of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. connecting blocks; 3. an electromagnet; 4. a slide bar; 5. a first slider; 6. a compressor; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a hinge; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a material hopper; 11. a screw; 12. a drive motor; 13. a base; 14. a second slider; 15. a chute; 16. a universal wheel; 17. a fixing plate; 18. fixing grooves; 19. a material frame; 20. and (4) iron blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a feeding device of a heating furnace comprises a furnace body 1, a feeding mechanism and a material taking mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged outside the furnace body 1, the material taking mechanism is arranged inside the furnace body 1, a workpiece is heated inside the furnace body 1, the feeding mechanism is responsible for feeding the workpiece into the furnace body 1, and the material taking mechanism is responsible for taking down the workpiece fed into the furnace body 1;
the feeding mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body 1, and the driving assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly; the fixed component comprises a base 13 and a second sliding block 14, the base 13 is positioned on the outer side of the furnace body 1, a sliding groove 15 is formed in the furnace body 1, the opening of the sliding groove 15 faces the furnace body 1, and the bottom end of the second sliding block 14 is positioned at the bottom of the sliding groove 15;
the driving assembly comprises a material hopper 10, a driving motor 12 and a screw rod 11, the material hopper 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second sliding block 14, the driving motor 12 is arranged on one side of the material hopper 10 and is opposite to the furnace body 1, one end of the screw rod 11 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 12, the other end of the screw rod 11 transversely penetrates through the bottom end of the material hopper 10, and the driving motor 12 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, so that the material hopper 10 slides in the sliding groove 15 through the second sliding block 14 and moves towards the inside of the furnace body 1;
the material hopper 10 comprises a fixing plate 17 and a material frame 19, a fixing groove 18 is formed in the middle of the fixing plate 17, the material frame 19 is arranged inside the fixing groove 18, a plurality of iron blocks 20 are arranged at the edge position of the top end of the material frame 19, and a workpiece is placed inside the material frame 19 of the material hopper 10.
Wherein, the material taking mechanism comprises a supporting component and a connecting component, the supporting component is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the connecting component is arranged on the supporting component, the supporting component comprises a slide bar 4 and a first slide block 5, two ends of the slide bar 4 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the furnace body 1, and the slide bar 4 is close to the top of the furnace body 1, the first slide block 5 is sleeved on the slide bar 4, the connecting component comprises a telescopic machine 6, a telescopic rod 7, a connecting block 2 and an electromagnet 3, the telescopic machine 6 is fixedly connected with the first slide block 5, one end of the telescopic rod 7 is connected with the output end of the telescopic machine 6, the other end of the telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 2, a plurality of electromagnets 3 are fixed at the edge of the connecting block 2, after the material hopper 10 enters the furnace body 1, the telescopic machine 6 drives the telescopic rod 7 to move downwards, so that the connecting block 2 is contacted with the material frame 17, the electromagnet 3 is electrified, so that the electromagnet 3 and the iron block 20 attract each other, then the telescopic machine 6 drives the telescopic rod 7 to take the material frame 17 off the material hopper 10.
Wherein, the area of 3 bottoms of electro-magnets equals with the area on furnace body 1 top, and a plurality of electro-magnets 3 are relative with a plurality of iron plate 20's position, are convenient for like this take off hopper 10.
Wherein, a feed inlet is arranged on the vertical wall of the furnace body 1, the feed inlet is positioned at one side of the feeding mechanism, a baffle 9 is arranged at the feed inlet, and the baffle 9 is connected with the furnace body 1 through a hinge 8; the bottom of base 13 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 16, sets up the universal wheel and is convenient for remove feed mechanism.
The utility model discloses theory of operation and use flow: during the use, the work piece is placed in the inside of the material frame 17 of material hopper 10, driving motor 12 drive screw 11 rotates, make material hopper 10 slide inside spout 15 through second slider 14, to the inside removal of furnace body 1, after material hopper 10 got into the inside back of furnace body 1, telescopic machine 6 drive telescopic link 7 downshifting, make connecting block 2 and material frame 17 contact electricity, electro-magnet 3 circular telegram, make electro-magnet 3 and iron plate 20 inter attraction, later telescopic machine 6 drive telescopic link 7 takes off material frame 17 from material hopper 10, the problem that has traditional heating furnace people to adopt the artifical feeding mode to have harm to workman's health among the prior art has been solved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The heating furnace feeding device is characterized by comprising a furnace body (1), a feeding mechanism and a material taking mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body (1), and the material taking mechanism is arranged inside the furnace body (1);
the feeding mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body (1), and the driving assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly; the fixed assembly comprises a base (13) and a second sliding block (14), the base (13) is positioned on the outer side of the furnace body (1), a sliding groove (15) is formed in the furnace body (1), the opening of the sliding groove (15) faces the furnace body (1), and the bottom end of the second sliding block (14) is positioned at the bottom of the sliding groove (15);
the driving assembly comprises a material hopper (10), a driving motor (12) and a screw rod (11), the material hopper (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second sliding block (14), the driving motor (12) is arranged on one side of the material hopper (10) and is opposite to the furnace body (1), one end of the screw rod (11) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (12), and the other end of the screw rod (11) transversely penetrates through the bottom end of the material hopper (10);
the material hopper (10) comprises a fixing plate (17) and a material frame (19), a fixing groove (18) is formed in the middle of the fixing plate (17), the material frame (19) is arranged inside the fixing groove (18), and a plurality of iron blocks (20) are arranged at the edge position of the top end of the material frame (19).
2. A heating furnace feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the material taking mechanism comprises a supporting component and a connecting component, the supporting component is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body (1), and the connecting component is arranged on the supporting component.
3. A heating furnace feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the supporting component comprises a sliding rod (4) and a first sliding block (5), two ends of the sliding rod (4) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the furnace body (1), the sliding rod (4) is close to the top of the furnace body (1), and the first sliding block (5) is sleeved on the sliding rod (4).
4. A heating furnace feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting assembly comprises a telescopic machine (6), a telescopic rod (7), a connecting block (2) and electromagnets (3), the telescopic machine (6) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (5), one end of the telescopic rod (7) is connected with the output end of the telescopic machine (6), the other end of the telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (2), and the electromagnets (3) are fixed at the edge of the connecting block (2).
5. A furnace charging device according to claim 4, characterized in that the area of the bottom end of said electromagnet (3) is equal to the area of the top end of said furnace body (1), and a plurality of said electromagnets (3) are located opposite to a plurality of said iron blocks (20).
6. A feeding device of a heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that a feeding hole is arranged on the vertical wall of the furnace body (1), the feeding hole is positioned at one side of the feeding mechanism, a baffle (9) is arranged at the feeding hole, and the baffle (9) is connected with the furnace body (1) through a hinge (8); the bottom end of the base (13) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022478815.4U CN214223769U (en) | 2020-10-31 | 2020-10-31 | Heating furnace feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022478815.4U CN214223769U (en) | 2020-10-31 | 2020-10-31 | Heating furnace feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214223769U true CN214223769U (en) | 2021-09-17 |
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ID=77695914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022478815.4U Active CN214223769U (en) | 2020-10-31 | 2020-10-31 | Heating furnace feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214223769U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-31 CN CN202022478815.4U patent/CN214223769U/en active Active
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