CN214214858U - Solid waste treatment waste material compressing mechanism - Google Patents
Solid waste treatment waste material compressing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214214858U CN214214858U CN202023267520.9U CN202023267520U CN214214858U CN 214214858 U CN214214858 U CN 214214858U CN 202023267520 U CN202023267520 U CN 202023267520U CN 214214858 U CN214214858 U CN 214214858U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid waste
- air
- air outlet
- compression box
- outlet pipe
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste material compression mechanism for solid waste treatment, which belongs to the field of solid waste treatment equipment and mainly solves the problems of how to compress solid waste to the maximum extent and how to conveniently take out the compressed solid waste, and comprises a hanger and a compression box, wherein a hydraulic rod is arranged at the horizontal part of the hanger, an extrusion plate is arranged at the tail end of the hydraulic rod, the compression box is positioned under the hanger, and the hydraulic rod drives the extrusion plate to move up and down in the compression box; the bottom of the side surface of the compression box is provided with an air outlet pipe, an air outlet pipe valve and an air outlet pump are arranged on the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is communicated to the bottom in the compression box. The utility model discloses in, the mode cooperation of stripper plate and evacuation can make solid waste furthest's reduction volume, and the gas pocket is jet-propelled to avoid gluing glutinous compression bottom of the case portion, and the sucking disc body can be sucked through extruded solid waste and shifts up through the hydraulic stem and take out, extrudees abundant, thoroughly, and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid waste treatment facility field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a waste material compressing mechanism is used in solid useless processing.
Background
The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings, wherein some waste materials such as plastic products and metal products can be reused, some waste materials cannot be reused and only can be incinerated or buried, the solid waste materials generally need to be transported to a garbage disposal plant for unified treatment, and in the whole transfer process of transportation, treatment and re-transportation of the solid waste materials, the solid waste materials have large volume and need to occupy large transportation space, so that the transportation and transfer cost is undoubtedly greatly increased, therefore, in the treatment link of the garbage disposal plant, the solid waste materials need to be compressed to the volume as small as possible, so that the transportation is performed as much as possible, and the transportation cost is reduced as much as possible.
Therefore, a waste compressing mechanism for solid waste treatment needs to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a solid waste handles and uses waste material compressing mechanism mainly solves how furthest's compression solid waste to and how conveniently take out the problem after the compression.
The utility model provides a waste material compression mechanism for solid waste treatment, which comprises a hanger and a compression box, wherein the horizontal part of the hanger is provided with a hydraulic rod, the tail end of the hydraulic rod is provided with an extrusion plate, the compression box is positioned under the hanger, and the hydraulic rod drives the extrusion plate to move up and down in the compression box;
the bottom of the side surface of the compression box is provided with an air outlet pipe, an air outlet pipe valve and an air outlet pump are arranged on the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is communicated to the bottom in the compression box.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the side surface of the compression box is further provided with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet pipe valve and an air inlet pump, the bottom surface in the compression box is provided with a plurality of air holes and an air inlet cavity, the air inlet cavity is located below the air holes and communicated with the air holes, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air inlet cavity.
In a preferred embodiment, the horizontal portion of the hanger is further provided with a first air pump, the first air pump is provided with an air exhaust pipe, the bottom surface of the extrusion plate is internally provided with a plurality of suction cups, the suction cups are provided with a plurality of suction holes, and one end of the air exhaust pipe, which is far away from the first air pump, is connected with the extrusion plate and communicated with the suction holes.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the suction cup body is slightly recessed, and the edge of the suction cup body is flush with the bottom surface of the pressing plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the side of the compression plate abuts against the inner wall of the compression box.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the hydraulic rod is externally connected with a hydraulic system.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
the extrusion plate is pressed downwards to fully extrude the solid waste, the air outlet pump vacuumizes the compression box, the waste can be tightly attached into a whole, the solid waste is compressed to the maximum extent, the efficiency is high, the air inlet pump and the suction disc body cooperate to conveniently take out the extruded waste, the structure is simple and reliable, the extrusion plate can be applied to the extrusion treatment of various solid wastes, and the application scene is wide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall front view;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the compression box showing the position of the squeeze plate;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the pressure plate and the suction cup body;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional elevation view of the compression box, air vent and air inlet chamber in positional relationship.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a hanger; 11. a hydraulic lever; 12. a first air pump; 13. an air exhaust pipe; 2. a compression box; 21. air holes; 22. an air outlet pipe; 23. an air outlet pipe valve; 24. discharging the air pump; 25. an intake pipe valve; 26. an intake pump; 27. an air inlet cavity; 3. a pressing plate; 31. a suction cup body; 32. and (4) sucking holes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
A waste compressing mechanism for solid waste treatment comprises a hanger 1 and a compression box 2, wherein the compression box 2 is used for placing solid waste to be compressed, a hydraulic rod 11 is arranged at the horizontal part of the hanger 1, an extrusion plate 3 is arranged at the tail end of the hydraulic rod 11, the compression box 2 is positioned right below the hanger 1, the hydraulic rod 11 drives the extrusion plate 3 to move up and down in the compression box 2, and the extrusion plate 3 moves downward to extrude the solid waste;
the bottom of the side surface of the compression box 2 is provided with an air outlet pipe 22, the air outlet pipe 22 is provided with an air outlet pipe valve 23 and an air outlet pump 24, the air outlet pipe 22 is communicated to the bottom in the compression box 2, the air outlet pump 24 works, air in the compression box 2 can be fully pumped out through the air outlet pipe 22, so that the inside and the mutual full adhesion of solid wastes is realized, and the volume after compression is reduced to the maximum extent.
The side bottom of compression case 2 still is provided with the intake pipe, be provided with intake pipe valve 25 and air intake pump 26 in the intake pipe, the bottom surface is provided with a plurality of gas pockets 21 and air inlet chamber 27 in compression case 2, air inlet chamber 27 is located the below of gas pocket 21 and is connected air vent 21, intake pipe intercommunication air inlet chamber 27, air intake pump 26 works, loop through the intake pipe with outside air, air inlet chamber 27 and the bottom surface that the gas pocket 21 was bloated into compression case 2, avoid closely laminating interior bottom surface and the side of compression case 2 and can't shift up through extruded solid waste.
The horizontal part of gallows 1 still is provided with first air pump 12, be provided with exhaust tube 13 on first air pump 12, be provided with a plurality of suction cups 31 in the bottom surface of stripper plate 3, be provided with a plurality of suction holes 32 on the suction cups 31, stripper plate 3 is connected to the one end that first air pump 12 was kept away from to exhaust tube 13, and communicate suction holes 32, work of first air pump 12, take out suction cups 31 and the air between the upper surface through suction holes 32 of the solid waste through compression, make suction cups 31 closely laminate the upper surface at the solid waste through compression, be convenient for shift up the solid waste through compression.
The bottom surface of the suction cup body 31 is slightly sunken inwards, a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the suction cup body 31 and the upper surface of the solid waste, and after the first air pump 12 works, the suction cup body 31 can be tightly attached to the solid waste, the edge of the suction cup body 31 is flush with the bottom surface of the extrusion plate 3, so that the extrusion plate 3 can normally move downwards to compress the solid waste.
The side of stripper plate 3 supports the inner wall that leans on compression box 2, and stripper plate 3 and compression box 2's interior bottom surface, lateral wall form confined space, and the coating has lubricating oil between the inner wall of stripper plate 3 and compression box 2, and the stripper plate 3 of being convenient for reciprocates smoothly.
The top of the hydraulic rod 11 is externally connected with a hydraulic system, and the hydraulic system controls the hydraulic rod 11 to stretch and retract so as to drive the extrusion plate 3 to move up and down.
When the device is used, the extrusion plate 3 moves upwards to leave the compression box 2, a plurality of solid wastes are placed in the compression box 2, then liquid adhesive is uniformly spread, the hydraulic rod 11 moves downwards to drive the extrusion plate 3 to move downwards so as to fully extrude the solid wastes, the air inlet pipe valve 25 is closed, the air outlet pipe valve 23 is opened, the air outlet pump 24 works to fully pump air in the compression box 2 out, the air outlet pipe valve 23 is closed to cooperate with the extrusion plate 3 to maximally extrude the solid wastes to the minimum volume, the extruded solid wastes are mutually adhered into blocks under the action of the liquid adhesive, after extrusion is completed, the air outlet pipe valve 23 is closed, the air inlet pipe valve 25 and the air inlet pump 26 are opened, the air holes 21 eject air, the block-shaped solid wastes are separated from the bottom surface and the side surface of the compression box 2, then the first air pump 12 is opened to enable the sucker 31 to be tightly adhered to the upper surface of the block-shaped solid wastes, the hydraulic rod 11 moves upwards, the massive solid waste is driven to move upwards to the outside of the compression box 2, and the solid waste is manually taken down, so that the extrusion work of a large amount of solid waste can be completed by repeating the operation.
It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. The structures, devices, and methods of operation of the present invention, not specifically described and illustrated, are generally practiced by those of ordinary skill in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (6)
1. The waste compressing mechanism for solid waste treatment is characterized by comprising a hanger (1) and a compression box (2), wherein a hydraulic rod (11) is arranged at the horizontal part of the hanger (1), an extrusion plate (3) is arranged at the tail end of the hydraulic rod (11), the compression box (2) is positioned right below the hanger (1), and the hydraulic rod (11) drives the extrusion plate (3) to move up and down in the compression box (2);
an air outlet pipe (22) is arranged at the bottom of the side face of the compression box (2), an air outlet pipe valve (23) and an air outlet pump (24) are arranged on the air outlet pipe (22), and the air outlet pipe (22) is communicated to the bottom in the compression box (2).
2. The waste compressing mechanism for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe is further arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the compressing box (2), an air inlet pipe valve (25) and an air inlet pump (26) are arranged on the air inlet pipe, a plurality of air holes (21) and air inlet cavities (27) are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the compressing box (2), the air inlet cavities (27) are located below the air holes (21) and communicated with the air holes (21), and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air inlet cavities (27).
3. The waste compressing mechanism for solid waste treatment according to claim 2, wherein the horizontal portion of the hanger (1) is further provided with a first air pump (12), the first air pump (12) is provided with an air exhaust pipe (13), the bottom surface of the extrusion plate (3) is provided with a plurality of suction cups (31), the suction cups (31) are provided with a plurality of suction holes (32), and one end of the air exhaust pipe (13) far away from the first air pump (12) is connected with the extrusion plate (3) and communicated with the suction holes (32).
4. The solid waste disposal waste compressing mechanism of claim 3, wherein the bottom surface of the suction cup body (31) is slightly recessed, and the edge of the suction cup body (31) is flush with the bottom surface of the pressing plate (3).
5. The waste compressing mechanism of claim 4, wherein the side of the pressing plate (3) abuts against the inner wall of the compressing box (2).
6. The waste compressing mechanism for solid waste disposal according to claim 5, wherein the hydraulic rod (11) is externally connected to a hydraulic system at the top thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023267520.9U CN214214858U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Solid waste treatment waste material compressing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023267520.9U CN214214858U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Solid waste treatment waste material compressing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214214858U true CN214214858U (en) | 2021-09-17 |
Family
ID=77706956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023267520.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214214858U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Solid waste treatment waste material compressing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214214858U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202023267520.9U patent/CN214214858U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210917 |