CN214214310U - Three-axis carving processing machine - Google Patents

Three-axis carving processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214214310U
CN214214310U CN202022150890.8U CN202022150890U CN214214310U CN 214214310 U CN214214310 U CN 214214310U CN 202022150890 U CN202022150890 U CN 202022150890U CN 214214310 U CN214214310 U CN 214214310U
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axis transmission
axis
motor
processing
rack
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CN202022150890.8U
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李鑫
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Dongguan Fala Cnc Equipment Co ltd
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Dongguan Fala Cnc Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving processing, in particular to a three-axis engraving processing machine, which comprises a frame, a workbench arranged on the surface of the frame, a Y-axis transmission device arranged on the frame and positioned at two sides of the workbench, a portal frame erected on the Y-axis transmission device, a first X-axis transmission device and a second X-axis transmission device which are transmitted to the portal frame, at least one group of first processing devices arranged on the first X-axis transmission device and at least one group of second processing devices arranged on the second X-axis transmission device; the utility model discloses a multiaxis structure to be provided with two sets of X axle transmission, all install processingequipment on the two sets of X axle transmission, the product of the station of adding that has the multiunit in the course of working on to the workstation carries out engraving process, machining efficiency is high, stable in structure good reliability.

Description

Three-axis carving processing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an engraving process technical field especially relates to a triaxial engraving machine.
Background
The engraving machine is a new numerical control device in recent years, drives a cutter to move through a series of linkage mechanisms, so as to engrave required patterns on workpieces, and has a wide application range, such as a woodworking engraving machine, a jade engraving machine, a stone engraving machine, a cylindrical engraving machine and the like. Because the automation degree is high, the manual engraving technology is basically replaced, and a foundation is laid for the mass rapid production of products. Most of carving machines on the existing market are only provided with one processing station. The processing efficiency of the product is low in the processing process, and particularly, the multiple groups of structures cannot be processed simultaneously, so that the production efficiency is greatly reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an adopted multiaxis structure to be provided with two sets of X axle transmission, all install processingequipment on the two sets of X axle transmission, the product of the processing station that has the multiunit in the course of working is to the workstation on the sculpture processing, machining efficiency is high, the triaxial sculpture processing machine of stable in structure good reliability.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a three-axis engraving processing machine comprises a frame, a workbench arranged on the surface of the frame, Y-axis transmission devices arranged on the frame and positioned on two sides of the workbench, a portal frame erected on the Y-axis transmission devices, a first X-axis transmission device and a second X-axis transmission device which are transmitted to the portal frame, at least one group of first processing devices arranged on the first X-axis transmission devices, and at least one group of second processing devices arranged on the second X-axis transmission devices;
the further improvement of the scheme is that the first processing device comprises a first Z-axis transmission component arranged on the first X-axis transmission device, a first Z-axis transmission seat for transmitting to the first Z-axis transmission component, a first processing motor arranged on the first Z-axis transmission seat, and a first processing main shaft arranged at the driving end of the first processing motor;
the further improvement of the above scheme is that the second processing device comprises a second Z-axis transmission component arranged on the second X-axis transmission device, a second Z-axis transmission seat for transmitting to the second Z-axis transmission component, a second processing motor arranged on the second Z-axis transmission seat, and a second processing spindle arranged at the driving end of the second processing motor.
The further improvement of the scheme is that the rack is provided with a fixed frame.
In a further improvement of the above solution, the working table includes a section plate mounted on the surface of the frame and a fixing panel mounted on the section plate.
The further improvement of the scheme is that the profile plate is provided with a plurality of groups of guide grooves.
The Y-axis transmission device comprises a Y-axis transmission guide rail arranged on the rack, a Y-axis transmission rack arranged on the rack and positioned on one side of the Y-axis transmission guide rail, a Y-axis transmission seat arranged on the Y-axis transmission guide rail and a Y-axis transmission motor arranged on the Y-axis transmission seat, wherein a Y-axis transmission gear is arranged at the driving end of the Y-axis transmission motor, and the Y-axis transmission gear is meshed with the Y-axis transmission rack.
The scheme is further improved in that two groups of Y-axis transmission devices are arranged, the two groups of Y-axis transmission devices are distributed on two sides of the rack, the two groups of Y-axis transmission devices are identical in structure, and the two groups of Y-axis transmission devices are in synchronous transmission.
The further improvement of the scheme is that the portal frame comprises an upright post arranged on the Y-axis transmission device and a cross beam erected on the upright post.
The further improvement of the scheme is that an X-axis transmission guide rail and an X-axis transmission rack are mounted on the cross beam, a first X-axis transmission motor is mounted on the first X-axis transmission device, a first X-axis transmission gear is connected to the driving end of the first X-axis transmission motor, and the first X-axis transmission gear is meshed with the X-axis transmission rack; and the second X-axis transmission device is provided with a second X-axis transmission motor, the driving end of the second X-axis transmission motor is connected with a second X-axis transmission gear, and the second X-axis transmission gear is meshed with the X-axis transmission rack.
The further improvement of the scheme is that the first Z-axis transmission assembly comprises a first Z-axis transmission motor, a first Z-axis screw rod in driving connection with the first Z-axis transmission motor, and a first Z-axis transmission guide rail, and the first Z-axis transmission seat is arranged on the first Z-axis transmission guide rail and connected with the first Z-axis screw rod; the second Z-axis transmission assembly comprises a second Z-axis transmission motor, a second Z-axis screw in driving connection with the second Z-axis transmission motor and a second Z-axis transmission guide rail, and the second Z-axis transmission seat is installed on the second Z-axis transmission guide rail and is connected with the second Z-axis screw.
The further improvement of the scheme is that the first Z-axis transmission seat is provided with a first fixing groove for fixing a first processing motor, and the first processing motors are provided with two groups; and a second Z-axis transmission seat is provided with a second fixing groove for fixing a second processing motor, and the second processing motors are arranged in two groups.
The utility model has the advantages that:
compare traditional sculpture processing machine, the utility model discloses a multiaxis structure to be provided with two sets of X axle transmission, all install processingequipment on the two sets of X axle transmission, the product of the station of adding that has the multiunit in the course of working on to the workstation carries out engraving process, and machining efficiency is high, and stable in structure reliability is strong. The machining device comprises a rack, a workbench arranged on the surface of the rack, Y-axis transmission devices arranged on the rack and positioned on two sides of the workbench, a portal frame erected on the Y-axis transmission devices, a first X-axis transmission device and a second X-axis transmission device which are transmitted to the portal frame, at least one group of first machining devices arranged on the first X-axis transmission devices, and at least one group of second machining devices arranged on the second X-axis transmission devices; the Y-axis transmission device is used for being matched with a portal frame for transmission, so that the stability is good in the transmission processing process; meanwhile, the automatic processing machine is provided with two groups of transmission structures and two groups of processing structures, can process independently, and has high automation degree and strong controllability.
In addition, the first processing device comprises a first Z-axis transmission assembly arranged on the first X-axis transmission device, a first Z-axis transmission seat transmitted on the first Z-axis transmission assembly, a first processing motor arranged on the first Z-axis transmission seat, and a first processing main shaft arranged at the driving end of the first processing motor; the second machining device comprises a second Z-axis transmission assembly arranged on the second X-axis transmission device, a second Z-axis transmission seat transmitted to the second Z-axis transmission assembly, a second machining motor arranged on the second Z-axis transmission seat, and a second machining main shaft arranged at the driving end of the second machining motor; still set up Z axle drive assembly and be used for driving the processing motor and go up and down, process the product on the workstation at the lift in-process, the machining precision is high, still carries out engraving through processing main shaft installation cutter simultaneously, and machining efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the Y-axis transmission of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the X-axis transmission device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the processing apparatus of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the machining device comprises a rack 100, a fixed frame 110, a workbench 200, a section plate 210, a fixed panel 220, a guide groove 211, a Y-axis transmission device 300, a Y-axis transmission guide rail 310, a Y-axis transmission rack 320, a Y-axis transmission seat 330, a Y-axis transmission motor 340, a Y-axis transmission gear 350, a portal frame 400, an upright column 410, a cross beam 420, an X-axis transmission guide rail 421, an X-axis transmission rack 422, a first X-axis transmission device 500, a first X-axis transmission motor 510, a first X-axis transmission gear 520, a second X-axis transmission device 600, a second X-axis transmission motor 610, a second X-axis transmission gear 620, a first machining device 700, a first Z-axis transmission component 710, a first Z-axis transmission motor 712, a first Z-axis screw 712, a first Z-axis transmission guide rail 713, a first Z-axis transmission seat 720, a first fixing groove 721, a first machining motor 730, a first machining spindle 740, a second machining device 800, a second Z-axis transmission component 810, a fixing groove 711, a first Z-axis transmission component 711, a second Z transmission component 711, a second machining device 810, a second machining device, A second Z-axis transmission motor 811, a second Z-axis screw 812, a second Z-axis transmission guide 813, a second Z-axis transmission seat 820, a second fixing groove 821, a second processing motor 830, and a second processing spindle 840.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a three-axis engraving machine includes a frame 100, a table 200 mounted on a surface of the frame 100, Y-axis transmission devices 300 mounted on the frame 100 and located at both sides of the table 200, a gantry 400 mounted on the Y-axis transmission devices 300, a first X-axis transmission device 500 and a second X-axis transmission device 600 transmitted to the gantry 400, and at least one first processing device 700 mounted on the first X-axis transmission device 500 and at least one second processing device 800 mounted on the second X-axis transmission device 600.
The rack 100 is provided with a fixing frame 110, and infrared induction can be installed through the fixing frame 110, so that intelligent control can be conveniently realized.
The workbench 200 comprises a profile plate 210 installed on the surface of the rack 100 and a fixing panel 220 installed on the profile plate 210, the profile plate 210 can be used for installing the fixing panel 220, meanwhile, the product is fixed conveniently, the product is fixed and then is subjected to engraving, and the workbench is high in processing efficiency and good in stability.
The profile plate 210 is provided with a plurality of groups of guide grooves 211, and chips generated in the machining process can be discharged under the action of the guide grooves 211, so that chips can be conveniently removed, and the machining environment is improved.
The Y-axis transmission device 300 comprises a Y-axis transmission guide rail 310 installed on the rack 100, a Y-axis transmission rack 320 installed on the rack 100 and located on one side of the Y-axis transmission guide rail 310, a Y-axis transmission seat 330 installed on the Y-axis transmission guide rail 310, and a Y-axis transmission motor 340 installed on the Y-axis transmission seat 330, wherein a Y-axis transmission gear 350 is installed at the driving end of the Y-axis transmission motor 340, the Y-axis transmission gear 350 is meshed with the Y-axis transmission rack 320, specifically, the Y-axis transmission seat 330 is driven to perform linear transmission along the Y-axis transmission guide rail 310 by matching of the Y-axis transmission motor 340 driving the Y-axis transmission gear 350 and the Y-axis transmission rack 320, and the transmission precision is high and the stability is good.
The Y-axis transmission devices 300 are arranged in two groups, the two groups of Y-axis transmission devices 300 are distributed on two sides of the rack 100, the two groups of Y-axis transmission devices 300 are identical in structure, the two groups of Y-axis transmission devices 300 are in synchronous transmission, the two groups of Y-axis transmission devices are in synchronous transmission, the stability is better in the driving process of the portal frame 400, and the structural reliability is stronger.
The gantry 400 includes a column 410 installed on the Y-axis transmission device 300, and a beam 420 erected on the column 410, and the column 410 is used for supporting the beam 420, thereby ensuring the supporting strength and stability of the structure.
The first processing device 700 comprises a first Z-axis transmission assembly 710 mounted on the first X-axis transmission device 500, a first Z-axis transmission base 720 for transmitting the first Z-axis transmission assembly 710, a first processing motor 730 mounted on the first Z-axis transmission base 720, and a first processing spindle 740 mounted at the driving end of the first processing motor 730; the second processing device 800 comprises a second Z-axis transmission component 810 arranged on the second X-axis transmission device 600, a second Z-axis transmission seat 820 transmitted on the second Z-axis transmission component 810, a second processing motor 830 arranged on the second Z-axis transmission seat 820, and a second processing spindle 840 arranged at the driving end of the second processing motor 830; still set up Z axle drive assembly and be used for driving the processing motor and go up and down, process the product on workstation 200 at the lift in-process, and the machining precision is high, still carries out engraving through processing main shaft installation cutter simultaneously, and machining efficiency is high.
An X-axis transmission guide rail 421 and an X-axis transmission rack 422 are mounted on the cross beam 420, a first X-axis transmission motor 510 is mounted on the first X-axis transmission device 500, a first X-axis transmission gear 520 is connected to the driving end of the first X-axis transmission motor 510, and the first X-axis transmission gear 520 is meshed with the X-axis transmission rack 422; the second X-axis transmission device 600 is provided with a second X-axis transmission motor 610, the driving end of the second X-axis transmission motor 610 is connected with a second X-axis transmission gear 620, the second X-axis transmission gear 620 is meshed with the X-axis transmission rack 422, the two groups of processing devices are identical in structure, transmission in the X-axis direction is realized by driving the X-axis transmission gear to be matched with the X-axis transmission rack 422 through the X-axis transmission motor, the transmission stability is good, and the precision is high.
The first Z-axis transmission assembly 710 includes a first Z-axis transmission motor 711, a first Z-axis screw 712 in driving connection with the first Z-axis transmission motor 711, and a first Z-axis transmission guide 713, and the first Z-axis transmission base 720 is mounted on the first Z-axis transmission guide 713 and connected to the first Z-axis screw 712; the second Z-axis transmission assembly 810 comprises a second Z-axis transmission motor 811, a second Z-axis screw 812 in driving connection with the second Z-axis transmission motor 811, and a second Z-axis transmission guide rail 813, wherein the second Z-axis transmission base 820 is installed on the second Z-axis transmission guide rail 813 and connected with the second Z-axis screw 812, specifically, the two sets of Z-axis transmission assemblies have the same structure, and both drive the Z-axis screw to drive the Z-axis transmission base to perform linear transmission along the Z-axis transmission guide rail through the Z-axis transmission motor, so that the transmission precision is high, and the stability is good.
The first Z-axis transmission seat 720 is provided with a first fixing slot 721 for fixing a first processing motor 730, and the first processing motor 730 is provided with two groups; the second Z-axis transmission seat 820 is provided with a second fixing groove 821 for fixing the second processing motor 830, the second processing motor 830 is provided with two sets, and two sets are arranged in parallel, so that four processing heads are provided, four sets of products can be processed simultaneously, and the processing efficiency is further improved.
The utility model discloses a multiaxis structure to be provided with two sets of X axle transmission, all install processingequipment on the two sets of X axle transmission, the processing position that has the multiunit in the course of working carries out engraving process to the product on the workstation 200, and machining efficiency is high, and stable in structure reliability is strong. Specifically, the machine comprises a rack 100, a workbench 200 arranged on the surface of the rack 100, Y-axis transmission devices 300 arranged on the rack 100 and positioned at two sides of the workbench 200, a portal frame 400 arranged on the Y-axis transmission devices 300, a first X-axis transmission device 500 and a second X-axis transmission device 600 which are transmitted to the portal frame 400, at least one group of first processing devices 700 arranged on the first X-axis transmission device 500, and at least one group of second processing devices 800 arranged on the second X-axis transmission device 600; the Y-axis transmission device 300 is used for being matched with the portal frame 400 for transmission, so that the stability is good in the transmission processing process; meanwhile, the automatic processing machine is provided with two groups of transmission structures and two groups of processing structures, can process independently, and has high automation degree and strong controllability.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A three-axis carving processing machine is characterized in that: the automatic machining device comprises a rack, a workbench arranged on the surface of the rack, Y-axis transmission devices arranged on the rack and positioned on two sides of the workbench, a portal frame erected on the Y-axis transmission devices, a first X-axis transmission device and a second X-axis transmission device which are transmitted to the portal frame, at least one group of first machining devices arranged on the first X-axis transmission devices and at least one group of second machining devices arranged on the second X-axis transmission devices;
the first processing device comprises a first Z-axis transmission assembly arranged on the first X-axis transmission device, a first Z-axis transmission seat transmitted to the first Z-axis transmission assembly, a first processing motor arranged on the first Z-axis transmission seat, and a first processing main shaft arranged at the driving end of the first processing motor;
the second processing device comprises a second Z-axis transmission assembly arranged on the second X-axis transmission device, a second Z-axis transmission seat for transmitting the second Z-axis transmission assembly, a second processing motor arranged on the second Z-axis transmission seat, and a second processing spindle arranged at the driving end of the second processing motor.
2. The three-axis engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the rack is provided with a fixed frame.
3. The three-axis engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the workbench comprises a section plate arranged on the surface of the rack and a fixed panel arranged on the section plate.
4. The three-axis engraving machine of claim 3, wherein: the profile plate is provided with a plurality of groups of guide grooves.
5. The three-axis engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the Y-axis transmission device comprises a Y-axis transmission guide rail arranged on the rack, a Y-axis transmission rack arranged on the rack and located on one side of the Y-axis transmission guide rail, a Y-axis transmission seat arranged on the Y-axis transmission guide rail and a Y-axis transmission motor arranged on the Y-axis transmission seat, a Y-axis transmission gear is arranged at the driving end of the Y-axis transmission motor, and the Y-axis transmission gear is meshed with the Y-axis transmission rack.
6. The three-axis engraving machine of claim 5, wherein: the Y-axis transmission devices are arranged in two groups, the two groups of Y-axis transmission devices are distributed on two sides of the rack, the two groups of Y-axis transmission devices are identical in structure, and the two groups of Y-axis transmission devices are in synchronous transmission.
7. The three-axis engraving machine of claim 6, wherein: the portal frame comprises an upright post arranged on the Y-axis transmission device and a cross beam erected on the upright post.
8. The three-axis engraving machine of claim 7, wherein: an X-axis transmission guide rail and an X-axis transmission rack are mounted on the cross beam, a first X-axis transmission motor is mounted on the first X-axis transmission device, a first X-axis transmission gear is connected to the driving end of the first X-axis transmission motor, and the first X-axis transmission gear is meshed with the X-axis transmission rack; and the second X-axis transmission device is provided with a second X-axis transmission motor, the driving end of the second X-axis transmission motor is connected with a second X-axis transmission gear, and the second X-axis transmission gear is meshed with the X-axis transmission rack.
9. The three-axis engraving machine of claim 8, wherein: the first Z-axis transmission assembly comprises a first Z-axis transmission motor, a first Z-axis screw rod in driving connection with the first Z-axis transmission motor and a first Z-axis transmission guide rail, and the first Z-axis transmission seat is arranged on the first Z-axis transmission guide rail and is connected with the first Z-axis screw rod; the second Z-axis transmission assembly comprises a second Z-axis transmission motor, a second Z-axis screw in driving connection with the second Z-axis transmission motor and a second Z-axis transmission guide rail, and the second Z-axis transmission seat is installed on the second Z-axis transmission guide rail and is connected with the second Z-axis screw.
10. The three-axis engraving machine of claim 9, wherein: the first Z-axis transmission seat is provided with first fixing grooves for fixing first processing motors, and the first processing motors are arranged in two groups; and a second Z-axis transmission seat is provided with a second fixing groove for fixing a second processing motor, and the second processing motors are arranged in two groups.
CN202022150890.8U 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Three-axis carving processing machine Active CN214214310U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022150890.8U CN214214310U (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Three-axis carving processing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022150890.8U CN214214310U (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Three-axis carving processing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214214310U true CN214214310U (en) 2021-09-17

Family

ID=77673851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022150890.8U Active CN214214310U (en) 2020-09-27 2020-09-27 Three-axis carving processing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214214310U (en)

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