CN214214137U

CN214214137U - Log peeling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214214137U
Application number: CN202022960686.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘军伟; 徐为; 吕雪峰
Original assignee: Huanggang Chenming Pulp Paper Co ltd
Current assignee: Huanggang Chenming Pulp Paper Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a log equipment of skinning, including the mobile motor, the below of mobile motor is fixed with the mobile motor base, the transmission end of mobile motor is connected with drive screw, drive screw's top is provided with transmission branch, the internal thread through-hole has been seted up to the lower extreme of transmission branch, drive screw passes internal thread through-hole rotating cooperation, the top of transmission branch is fixed with the bearing board, the one end that the bearing board is close to the mobile motor is provided with first cage, the upper end of first cage is equipped with the fixed block, the one end that the mobile motor was kept away from to the fixed block is fixed with crowded post. The utility model discloses, the skinning wheel of setting can be with the more clean of the bark stripping on material surface, and the material of coming out is convenient for the processing and the processing in later stage more, is provided with the mobile device, adapts to the material of different length, is provided with the lift case simultaneously, adapts to the material of different diameters for equipment improves greatly on the fitness of material.

Description

Log peeling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wood manufacturing machinery technical field specifically is a log equipment of skinning.

Background

In the course of the processing of the panels, the logs are subjected to a debarking process and then to a series of processes, thereby forming the panels. The wood with different thicknesses exists in the process of peeling the wood of the log nowadays, the wood with different thicknesses is peeled by utilizing the same peeling machine, the peeling is not thorough, the ideal peeling effect cannot be achieved, the subsequent board processing and use are not convenient, and the cost and the resource waste are improved by using a plurality of different peeling machines.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a log equipment of skinning to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:

a log peeling device comprises a moving motor, a moving motor base is fixed below the moving motor, a transmission end of the moving motor is connected with a transmission screw, a transmission support rod is arranged above the transmission screw, an internal thread through hole is formed in the lower end of the transmission support rod, the transmission screw penetrates through the internal thread through hole in rotating fit, a bearing plate is fixed above the transmission support rod, a first lifting box is arranged at one end, close to the moving motor, of the bearing plate, a fixing block is arranged at the upper end of the first lifting box, an extruding column is fixed at one end, far away from the moving motor, of the fixing block, a chute plate is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the bearing plate, a second lifting box is arranged at the upper end of the chute plate, a clamping rotating motor is arranged at the upper end of the second lifting box, a peeling motor is arranged on one side of the clamping rotating motor, and a peeling wheel is installed at the transmission end of the peeling motor, and a supporting side plate is fixed on the other side of the clamping rotating motor.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a first lifting through hole has been seted up to the upper end of first lifting box, it connects to pass in the first lifting through hole the first lifter of fixed block, the inside of first lifting box is provided with first elevating gear and first lifter meshing cooperation, the inside that first elevating gear is connected with first lift handle and wears out first lifting box is close to the one end of mobile motor through the straight-bar.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one side of the sliding chute plate, which is close to the bearing plate, is provided with a grid baffle, the upper end of the sliding chute plate is provided with a sliding chute, two sides of one end, which is far away from the bearing plate, of the sliding chute plate are fixedly provided with balancing weights, an embedded pulley is arranged below the inner part of the second lifting box, and the pulley is in sliding fit with the sliding chute.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a clamping rotating motor base is arranged below the clamping rotating motor, and a transmission end of the clamping rotating motor is connected with a conical nail post.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a peeling motor base is fixed below the peeling motor, a coaxial rod is fixed at one end, far away from the peeling motor, of the peeling wheel, a through hole is formed in the upper end of the supporting side plate, and the coaxial rod penetrates into the through hole and is not exposed.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, the advantage that has does:

1. be provided with the mobile device, adapt to the material of different length, be provided with the lift case simultaneously, adapt to the material of different diameters for equipment improves greatly in the fitness of material.

2. The debarking wheel that sets up can be with the cleaner that the bark on material surface was peeled off, the processing and the processing in the later stage of being convenient for more of the material that comes out.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a log debarking apparatus;

figure 2 is a schematic view of the moving mechanism of the log debarking apparatus;

figure 3 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism of the log debarking apparatus;

figure 4 is a schematic view of a debarking mechanism of the log debarking apparatus;

figure 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a second lifting box of the log debarking apparatus;

figure 6 is a schematic view of a sliding trough structure of a log debarking apparatus;

figure 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lifting box of the log debarking apparatus;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4;

in the figure: 1. a moving motor; 2. moving the motor base; 3. a drive screw; 4. a transmission strut; 5. a first lifting box; 6. a fixed block; 7. column extrusion; 8. a support plate; 9. peeling wheels; 10. a peeling motor; 11. clamping the rotating motor; 12. a second lifting box; 13. supporting the side plates; 14. a chute plate; 15. a coaxial rod; 16. a motor base for peeling; 17. a first lifting rod; 18. a first lifting gear; 19. a first lifting handle; 20. a pulley; 21. a grid baffle; 22. a chute; 23. a balancing weight; 24. an internally threaded through bore; 25. a through hole; 26. nailing columns; 27. clamping a rotating motor base; 28. the first lifting through hole.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-9, in an embodiment of the present invention, a log peeling device includes a mobile motor 1, a mobile motor base 2 is fixed below the mobile motor 1, the mobile motor 1 provides power for the movement of the whole device, and the mobile motor base 2 provides a stable output environment for the mobile motor 1. The transmission end of the mobile motor 1 is connected with a transmission screw rod 3, a transmission supporting rod 4 is arranged above the transmission screw rod 3, an internal thread through hole 24 is formed in the lower end of the transmission supporting rod 4, and the transmission screw rod 3 penetrates through the internal thread through hole 24 to be matched in a rotating mode. The movable motor 1 is started to enable the transmission screw rod 3 to rotate, the transmission supporting rod 4 is connected with the transmission screw rod 3 in a rotating mode through the internal thread through hole 24, and the transmission screw rod 3 rotates to enable the transmission supporting rod 4 to move left and right. And a supporting plate 8 is fixed above the transmission supporting rod 4 and provides a supporting force for the materials. One end of the bearing plate 8 close to the mobile motor 1 is provided with a first lifting box 5, the upper end of the first lifting box 5 is provided with a fixed block 6, and one end of the fixed block 6 far away from the mobile motor 1 is fixed with a squeezing column 7. A sliding groove plate 14 is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the bearing plate 8, a second lifting box 12 is arranged at the upper end of the sliding groove plate 14, and a clamping rotating motor 11 is arranged at the upper end of the second lifting box 12. The clamping rotating motor 11 and the fixing block 6 are matched with the material of the clamp, and the clamping rotating motor 11 provides a rotating force for the clamped material to rotate the material. A peeling motor 10 is arranged on one side of the clamping rotating motor 11, and a peeling wheel 9 is arranged at the transmission end of the peeling motor 10. The peeling motor 10 provides rotating power for the peeling wheel 9, a plurality of cutter bars are arranged on the surface of the peeling wheel 9, and peeling treatment is carried out on materials clamped below in high-speed rotation. The other side of centre gripping rotating electrical machines 11 is fixed with support curb plate 13, and support curb plate 13 can guarantee under the unstable condition of motor 10 of preventing to skin and the wheel 9 of skinning can not directly collapse, the safety of guarantee equipment operation.

Referring to fig. 1, a first lifting through hole 28 is formed at the upper end of the first lifting box 5, a first lifting rod 17 connected with the fixing block 6 passes through the first lifting through hole 28, a first lifting gear 18 is arranged inside the first lifting box 5, the first lifting gear 18 is engaged with the first lifting rod 17, one end of the first lifting gear 18 close to the moving motor 1 is connected with a first lifting handle 19 through a straight rod, and the first lifting handle 19 penetrates through the inside of the first lifting box 5. The first lifting handle 19 is rotated, the straight rod drives the first lifting gear 18 to rotate, and the first lifting gear 18 rotates to drive the meshed first lifting rod 17, so that the first lifting rod 17 moves up and down to achieve the purpose of lifting.

Referring to fig. 1, a lattice baffle 21 is disposed on one side of the chute plate 14 close to the bearing plate 8, when peeling is finished, the lattice baffle 21 has a blocking effect on the second lifting box 12 in the process of moving back to the original position, so that the material is separated from the nailing end of the nail post 26, a chute 22 is disposed at the upper end of the chute plate 14, balancing weights 23 are fixed on two sides of one end of the chute plate 14 far from the bearing plate 8, an embedded pulley 20 is disposed below the inside of the second lifting box 12, the pulley 20 is in sliding fit with the chute 22, the chute 22 is matched with the pulley 20, so that resistance of the second lifting box 12 is reduced when the chute plate 14 slides, and the balancing weights 23 can play a balancing role. An air cylinder connected with the second lifting box 12 is arranged at one end, far away from the bearing plate 8, of the chute plate 14, when the moving motor 1 drives the bearing plate 8 to move forwards, the power provided by the moving motor 1 can overcome the thrust of the air cylinder to enable the second lifting box 12 to retreat, and when the moving motor 1 drives the bearing plate 8 to move backwards, the second lifting box 12 moves towards the grid baffle 21 under the action of the air cylinder. Referring to fig. 1, a clamping rotating motor base 27 is disposed below the clamping rotating motor 11, the clamping rotating motor base 27 provides a stable output environment for the clamping rotating motor 11, a conical stud 26 is connected to a transmission end of the clamping rotating motor 11, and when the stud 26 clamps a material, the material is driven under power provided by the moving motor 1, so that the material is clamped more stably and firmly. The lifting structure of the second lifting box 12 is the same as that of the first lifting box 5, a second lifting through hole is formed in the upper end of the second lifting box 12, a second lifting rod connected with the clamping rotating motor base 27 penetrates through the second lifting through hole, a second lifting gear and a second lifting gear are arranged inside the second lifting box 12 and are in meshing fit with the second lifting rod, and one end, close to the moving motor 1, of the second lifting gear is connected with a second lifting handle through a straight rod, and the second lifting handle penetrates out of the inside of the second lifting box 12. The second lifting handle is rotated, the second lifting gear is driven to rotate through the straight rod, and the second lifting gear rotates to drive the meshed second lifting rod to move up and down, so that the lifting purpose is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1, a peeling motor base 16 is fixed below a peeling motor 10, the peeling motor base 16 provides a stable output environment for the peeling motor 10, a coaxial rod 15 is fixed at one end of a peeling wheel 9, which is far away from the peeling motor 10, a through hole 25 is formed in the upper end of a supporting side plate 13, the coaxial rod 15 penetrates into the through hole 25 and is not exposed, and the aperture of the through hole 25 is slightly larger than the diameter of the coaxial rod 15, so that when the peeling motor 10 drives the peeling wheel 9 to rotate, the coaxial rod 15 rotates together inside the through hole 25, the power cannot be affected, and the situations that the entering of foreign matters causes damage and the like are also prevented.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

putting wood on a bearing plate 8, rotating a first lifting handle 19 to adjust the heights of a squeezing column 7 and a nail column 26 to enable the heights of the squeezing column 7 and the nail column 26 to be aligned with the central position of two ends of a material, starting a moving motor 1 to enable the squeezing column 7 to touch the central position of one end of the material, touching the nail column 26 in the moving process, clamping the material firstly through power provided by the moving motor 1, then enabling the nail column 26 to be nailed into the material, starting a clamping rotating motor 11 to drive the clamped material to rotate at a high speed, starting a peeling motor 10 to enable a peeling wheel 9 to rotate at a high speed, adjusting the first lifting handle 19 to enable the upper end of the material to touch the lower end of the peeling wheel 9, starting peeling, enabling the material to continue to move towards one end under the continuous action of the power provided by the moving motor 1 until barks are peeled cleanly, stopping the clamping rotating motor 11 and the peeling motor 10, and starting the moving motor 1 reversely to enable the material to recover, when passing through the grid baffle 21, the barrier force of the grid baffle 21 is applied to the material to fall off from the nail column 26 under the barrier action of the power of the moving motor 1 and the grid baffle 21, and the peeling operation of the next material can be carried out by taking away the material.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which will not affect the utility of the invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. A log debarking apparatus comprising a moving motor (1), characterized in that: a moving motor base (2) is fixed below the moving motor (1), a transmission end of the moving motor (1) is connected with a transmission screw (3), a transmission support rod (4) is arranged above the transmission screw (3), an internal thread through hole (24) is formed in the lower end of the transmission support rod (4), the transmission screw (3) penetrates through the internal thread through hole (24) to be in rotating fit, a bearing plate (8) is fixed above the transmission support rod (4), a first lifting box (5) is arranged at one end, close to the moving motor (1), of the bearing plate (8), a fixing block (6) is arranged at the upper end of the first lifting box (5), an extrusion column (7) is fixed at one end, far away from the moving motor (1), of the fixing block (6), a sliding groove plate (14) is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the bearing plate (8), a second lifting box (12) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding groove plate (14), the upper end of second lift case (12) is equipped with centre gripping rotating electrical machines (11), one side of centre gripping rotating electrical machines (11) is provided with motor (10) of skinning, the transmission end of motor (10) of skinning is installed and is shelled wheel (9), the opposite side of centre gripping rotating electrical machines (11) is fixed with support curb plate (13).

2. The log debarking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: first lift through-hole (28) have been seted up to the upper end of first lift case (5), it connects to pass in first lift through-hole (28) first lifter (17) of fixed block (6), the inside of first lift case (5) is provided with first elevating gear (18) and first lifter (17) meshing cooperation, the inside of first lift case (5) is worn out through straight-bar connection first lift handle (19) and first lift handle (19) in first elevating gear (18) one end that is close to moving motor (1).

3. The log debarking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side that chute board (14) are close to bearing board (8) is provided with check baffle (21), spout (22) have been seted up to the upper end of chute board (14), one end both sides that bearing board (8) were kept away from in chute board (14) are fixed with balancing weight (23), the inside below of second cage (12) is provided with embedded pulley (20), pulley (20) and spout (22) sliding fit.

4. The log debarking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a clamping rotating motor base (27) is arranged below the clamping rotating motor (11), and a transmission end of the clamping rotating motor (11) is connected with a conical nail column (26).

5. The log debarking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the peeling machine is characterized in that a peeling motor base (16) is fixed below the peeling motor (10), a coaxial rod (15) is fixed at one end, far away from the peeling motor (10), of the peeling wheel (9), a through hole (25) is formed in the upper end of the supporting side plate (13), and the coaxial rod (15) penetrates into the through hole (25) and is not exposed.