CN214214123U

CN214214123U - Three-machine-head mechanism assembly applied to side hole machine

Info

Publication number: CN214214123U
Application number: CN202021640903.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾继刚; 李亮; 李鹏举
Original assignee: Jinan Pinmai Cnc Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Pinmai Cnc Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-10
Filing date: 2020-08-10
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a three-machine-head mechanism assembly applied to a side hole machine, which comprises a servo motor I, a speed reducer, a cross slide plate, a speed reducer mounting plate, a gear, a slide block I, a slide block II, a guide rail II, a screw seat I, a ball screw I, a screw nut I, an X slide plate, a servo motor II, a coupling I, a motor seat I, a slide plate, a ball screw II, a screw nut II, a screw seat II, a servo motor III, a motor seat II, a coupling II, a guide rail III, a slide block III, a guide rail IV, a slide block IV, a main shaft slide plate, a main shaft mounting plate, a main shaft I, a left slide plate, a right slide plate, a drill bit, a cylinder I, a cylinder mounting plate, a cylinder joint, a slide plate connecting piece, a saw blade main shaft mounting plate, a saw blade main shaft, a domino saw blade, a main shaft II and a cylinder II, the whole structure of the machine head mechanism is simple and scientific in design, can process various invisible connecting pieces, the processing function and the production efficiency of the side hole machine are improved, the production cost is reduced, and the market demand is met.

Description

Three-machine-head mechanism assembly applied to side hole machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the panel processing equipment, concretely relates to use three aircraft nose mechanism assemblies on side hole machine.

Background

With the great application of the plate-type furniture in house decoration, the plate-type furniture equipment with high efficiency, accuracy and complete functions becomes the market demand.

Because the stealthy connection, sclausura face, the simple assembly of the current market panel furniture realization gradually, stable in structure's mounting means, along with the requirement for the plate fitment panel linking position is higher and higher, current side hole machining equipment can't satisfy the processing of this kind of stealthy connecting piece, can't reach the competition requirement in market.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provides a nose mechanism which is supposed to be arranged on a side hole machine; the machine head mechanism is simple and scientific in overall structure design, one main shaft is used for punching and one main shaft is used for slotting under the condition of no tool changing, a plurality of invisible connecting pieces can be machined, the machining function and the production efficiency of the side hole machine are improved, the production cost is reduced, and the market demand is met.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a three-machine-head mechanism assembly applied to a side hole machine comprises a first servo motor, a speed reducer, a cross sliding plate, a speed reducer mounting plate, a gear, a first sliding block, a second guide rail, a first nut seat, a first ball screw, a first screw nut, an X sliding plate, a second servo motor, a first coupling, a first motor seat, a sliding plate, a second ball screw, a second screw nut, a second nut seat, a third servo motor, a second motor seat, a second coupling, a third guide rail, a third sliding block, a fourth guide rail, a fourth sliding block, a main shaft sliding plate, a main shaft mounting plate, a first main shaft, a left sliding plate, a right sliding plate, a drill bit, a first air cylinder, an air cylinder mounting plate, an air cylinder connector, a sliding plate connecting piece, a saw blade main shaft mounting plate, a saw blade main shaft, a domino saw blade, a second main shaft and a second air cylinder.

Preferably, the output end of the first servo motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer, the speed reducer is fixed on the speed reducer mounting plate, the gear is fixed on the output shaft of the speed reducer, and the speed reducer mounting plate is fixed on the cross slide plate; the first sliding block is fixed on one side of the cross sliding plate through a screw.

Preferably, the second guide rail is fixed on the cross sliding plate, the second servo motor is fixed on the first motor base, an output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the first ball screw through a coupling, the first motor base is fixed on the cross sliding plate, and the first nut base is fixed on a screw nut of the first ball screw; the X sliding plate is fixedly connected with the second sliding block and the first nut seat through screws respectively, and the second sliding block is located on the lower side of the X sliding plate and slides in a matched mode with the second guide rail.

Preferably, the guide rail three is fixed on the left side and the right side of the sliding plate through screws, the sliding block three is fixed on the left sliding plate and the right sliding plate through screws, and the sliding block three is connected with the guide rail three in a matching manner; the right sliding plate and the left sliding plate are respectively fixed with the fourth guide rail through screws, the fourth sliding block is installed on the main shaft sliding plate through screws, the fourth guide rail is connected with the fourth sliding block in a matched mode, and the main shaft installing plate and the first main shaft are installed on the side face of the main shaft sliding plate after being fixed through screws; the servo motor III is fixed on the motor base II, and an output shaft of the servo motor III is connected with the ball screw II through a coupler II; a second lead screw nut on the second ball lead screw is fixed with the dual-purpose screw of the nut seat; the second motor base is fixed on the sliding plate; the sliding plate connecting piece is respectively fixed on the right sliding plate, the left sliding plate and a nut seat II of the ball screw II through screws; the saw blade main shaft is connected with the saw blade main shaft mounting plate through screws and then fixed on the front side of the sliding plate connecting piece; the saw blade main shaft is connected with the domino saw blade.

Preferably, the second main shaft adopts the same connecting structure as the first main shaft.

Preferably, the first air cylinder, the second air cylinder and the air cylinder joint are respectively and fixedly connected to the air cylinder mounting plates on the left side and the right side through threads; the cylinder mounting plates are respectively fixed on the left sliding plate and the right sliding plate.

Preferably, the first main shaft and the second main shaft are respectively connected with a drill bit.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has does: the three-machine-head mechanism assembly is scientific and reasonable in overall structural design, one main shaft is used for punching and one main shaft is used for slotting under the condition of not changing tools, various invisible connecting pieces can be machined, the machining function and the production efficiency of the side hole machine are improved, the production cost is reduced, and the market demand is met.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a reference diagram of the usage state of the nose mechanism of the utility model on the side hole machine.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the three head mechanism assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the three head mechanism assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the three-head mechanism assembly of the present invention;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

In addition, it should be noted that the terms of orientation such as left, right, up, down, head and tail in the embodiments of the present invention are only relative concepts or reference to the normal use state of the product, and should not be considered as limiting.

Example 1: a three-machine-head mechanism assembly applied to a side hole machine is structurally shown in figures 2-4 and comprises a servo motor I7, a speed reducer 8, a cross sliding plate 9, a speed reducer mounting plate 10, a gear 11, a sliding block I12, a sliding block II 13, a guide rail II 14, a nut seat I15, a ball screw I16, a screw nut I17, an X sliding plate 18, a servo motor II 19, a coupling I20, a motor seat I21, a sliding plate 22, a ball screw II 23, a screw nut II 24, a nut seat II 25, a servo motor III 26, a motor seat II 27, a coupling II 28, a guide rail III 29, a sliding block III 30, a guide rail IV 31, a sliding block IV 32, a main shaft sliding plate 33, a main shaft mounting plate 34, a main shaft I35, a left sliding plate 36, a right sliding plate 37, a drill bit 39, a cylinder I38, a cylinder mounting plate 40, a cylinder joint 41, a sliding plate connecting piece 42, a saw blade main shaft mounting plate 43, a saw blade main shaft 44, A domino saw blade 45, a second main shaft 46 and a second air cylinder 47,

specifically, referring to fig. 3, the first servo motor 7 is fixed on the speed reducer 8 by screws, the speed reducer 8 is fixed on the speed reducer mounting plate 10, the gear 11 is fixed on the output shaft of the speed reducer 8, and the first servo motor 7, the speed reducer 8, the speed reducer mounting plate 10 and the gear 11 are fixed on the cross slide plate 9 through the speed reducer mounting plate 10 after the whole structure is assembled. The first sliding block 12 is fixed on one side of the cross sliding plate 9 through screws. The servo motor I7 and the speed reducer 8 control the running speed, the gear 11 is meshed with the lathe bed rack 4, and the lathe bed guide rail I3 is matched with the slide block I12, so that the integral structure of the cross slide plate can slide on the lathe bed.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the second guide rail 14 is fixed on the cross slide plate 9, the second servo motor 19 is fixed on the first motor base 21, the output shaft of the motor and the first ball screw 16 are fixed through the first coupling 20, the whole structure is fixed on the cross slide plate 9 through the first motor base 21, and the first nut base 15 is fixed on the first screw nut 7. The X sliding plate 18 is fixed with the second sliding block 13 and the first nut seat 15 through screws, so that the transmission of a screw rod of the X sliding plate 18 is integrally realized, the second sliding block 13 of the second guide rail 14 is matched with the guide to slide, the depth of a machined workpiece is controlled, and the machining precision is improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the guide rail three 29 is fixed on the left and right sides of the sliding plate 22 by screws, the slide block three 30 is fixed on the right sliding plate 37 and the left sliding plate 36 by screws, and the slide block three 30 is matched with the guide rail three 29. The right sliding plate 37 and the left sliding plate 36 are respectively fixed with the four guide rails 31 by screws, the four sliding blocks 32 are installed on the main shaft sliding plate 33 by screws, and the main shaft installation plate 34 and the first main shaft 35 are installed on the side surface of the main shaft sliding plate 33 after being fixed by screws. The second motor base 27 and the third servo motor 26 are fixed through screws, then the output shaft is connected with the second ball screw 23 through a second coupling 28, a second screw nut on the second ball screw 23 is fixed with the second nut base through screws, and then the second motor base 27 is fixed on the sliding plate 22. The slide plate connecting piece 42 is simultaneously fixed on the right slide plate 37, the left slide plate 36 and the second nut seat of the second ball screw 23 by screws. The blade spindle 44 is screwed to the blade spindle mounting plate 43 and then fixed to the front of the slider link 42. The servo motor III drives the ball screw II 23 to rotate, so that the main shaft I35 and the saw blade main shaft 44 slide up and down and are matched with the guide rail III 29 for guiding through the slide block III 306.

The first air cylinder 38 and the air cylinder joint 41 are fixedly connected to the air cylinder mounting plates 40 through threads, the two air cylinder mounting plates 40 are respectively fixed to the left sliding plate 36 and the right sliding plate 37, the first main shaft 35 and the second main shaft 46 can move through the expansion and contraction of the air cylinders, and the first main shaft 35 and the second main shaft 46 are respectively connected with a drill 39; the fourth slide block 32 is matched with the fourth guide rail 31 for guiding; meanwhile, when the saw blade main shaft 44 is used for machining the domino connecting piece groove, the air cylinders on the two sides shrink, the two main shafts keep in a withdrawing state, and the main shafts on the two sides are guaranteed not to interfere with a workpiece in the machining process of the saw blade main shaft 44. When the left spindle II 46 is used for processing a workpiece, the left air cylinder II 47 completely extends out of the left spindle II 46 to be in an extending state, meanwhile, the air cylinder I38 contracts, and the right spindle I35 is in a retracting state; when the first main shaft 35 is used for processing a workpiece, the first right air cylinder 38 is completely extended, the second air cylinder 47 is contracted, and the second main shaft 46 is in a retracted state; the domino saw blade 45 and the main shafts on the two sides are ensured not to interfere with the workpiece in the machining process.

Referring to fig. 1, the side hole drilling machine including the three-head mechanism assembly further includes a machine body 1, a cross beam 2, a first guide rail 3, a rack 4, a diagonal pressure cylinder 5 and a display box 6, wherein the first guide rail 3 and the rack 4 are fixed on the machine body 1 by screws; the inclined pressing cylinder 5 and the display box 6 are respectively fixed on the cross beam 2 through screws, the cross beam 2 is fixed on the lathe bed 1, when a workpiece is placed on a positioning table on the table surface of the lathe bed 1, a pressing block is pressed down by the inclined pressing cylinder 5 and pressed on the surface of the workpiece, the workpiece is prevented from running out of a plate in the machining process, and machining precision is guaranteed. Different stations can be formed by a plurality of inclined pressing cylinders, and a plurality of plates are processed simultaneously. The gear 11 of the three-machine-head mechanism assembly is meshed with the rack 4, and the first sliding block 12 is connected with the first guide rail 3 in a matched mode, so that the overall structure of the cross sliding plate can slide on the machine body, and the three-machine-head mechanism assembly can move on the machine body.

The novel three-head mechanism assembly machining process comprises the following steps: after the plate is placed on the table surface of the lathe bed 1 for positioning, the inclined pressing cylinder 5 presses down the pressing block to press the plate. The servo motor I7 provides a power source, the gear 11 is in meshed transmission with the rack 4, the sliding block I12 is matched with the guide rail I3 for guiding, and the whole machine head mechanism can slide left and right on the side face of the machine body 1. When the saw blade main shaft 44 is processed into a domino connecting piece groove, the cylinders on the two sides drive the main shaft to retract; when the left spindle II 46 is used for processing a workpiece, the left cylinder II 47 drives the spindle II 46 to fully extend out, and the right cylinder I retracts into the spindle I35; when the first right spindle 35 machines a workpiece, the first right cylinder 38 drives the first right spindle 35 to fully extend, and the second left cylinder 47 retracts the second spindle 46 at the same time. The domino saw blade 45 and the main shafts on the two sides are ensured not to interfere with the workpiece in the machining process. The servo motor II 19 provides power for the machining of the main shaft, the ball screw I16 and the screw nut I17 are in transmission, and the sliding block II 13 and the guide rail II 14 are matched for guiding to conduct machining.

The utility model provides a three aircraft nose mechanism assembly overall structure design scientific and reasonable, under the condition of not tool changing, a main shaft punches, and a main shaft fluting, workable multiple stealthy connecting piece has improved the processing function and the production efficiency of side opening machine, has reduced manufacturing cost, has satisfied the market demand.

The essential structure, the basic principle and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described implementation, but that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without deviating from the basic structure and/or the control flow of the invention. All the equivalent structures or equivalent flow changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the utility model, or the direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The three-head mechanism assembly applied to the side hole machine is characterized by comprising a servo motor I (7), a speed reducer (8), a cross sliding plate (9), a speed reducer mounting plate (10), a gear (11), a sliding block I (12), a sliding block II (13), a guide rail II (14), a nut seat I (15), a ball screw I (16), a lead screw nut I (17), an X sliding plate (18), a servo motor II (19), a coupling I (20), a motor seat I (21), a sliding plate (22), a ball screw II (23), a lead screw nut II (24), a nut seat II (25), a servo motor III (26), a motor seat II (27), a coupling II (28), a guide rail III (29), a sliding block III (30), a guide rail IV (31), a sliding block IV (32), a main shaft sliding plate (33), a main shaft mounting plate (34), a main shaft I (35), a left sliding plate (36), The three-machine-head mechanism assembly is matched and connected with a guide rail I (3) on the side hole machine through a sliding block I (12);

the output end of the servo motor I (7) is connected with the input end of the speed reducer (8), the speed reducer (8) is fixed on the speed reducer mounting plate (10), the gear (11) is fixed on the output shaft of the speed reducer (8), and the speed reducer mounting plate (10) is fixed on the cross sliding plate (9); the first sliding block (12) is fixed on one side of the cross sliding plate (9) through a screw;

the guide rail II (14) is fixed on the cross sliding plate (9), the servo motor II (19) is fixed on the motor base I (21), an output shaft of the servo motor II (19) is fixedly connected with the ball screw I (16) through a coupling I (20), the motor base I (21) is fixed on the cross sliding plate (9), and the nut base I (15) is fixed on a screw nut of the ball screw I (16); the X sliding plate (18) is respectively fixedly connected with a second sliding block (13) and a first nut seat (15) through screws, and the second sliding block (13) is positioned on the lower side of the X sliding plate and is matched with the second guide rail (14) to slide;

the guide rail III (29) is fixed on the left side and the right side of the sliding plate (22) through screws, the sliding block III (30) is fixed on the left sliding plate (36) and the right sliding plate (37) through screws, and the sliding block III (30) is connected with the guide rail III (29) in a matched mode; the right sliding plate (37) and the left sliding plate (36) are respectively fixed with the guide rail four (31) through screws, the sliding block four (32) is installed on the spindle sliding plate (33) through screws, the guide rail four (31) is connected with the sliding block four (32) in a matching mode, and the spindle installation plate (34) and the spindle one (35) are installed on the side face of the spindle sliding plate (33) after being fixed through screws; the servo motor III (26) is fixed on the motor base II (27), and an output shaft of the servo motor III (26) is connected with the ball screw II (23) through a coupler II (28); a second lead screw nut on the second ball lead screw (23) is fixed with the dual-purpose screw of the nut seat; the second motor base (27) is fixed on the sliding plate (22); the sliding plate connecting piece (42) is respectively fixed on the right sliding plate (37), the left sliding plate (36) and a nut seat II on the ball screw II (23) through screws; the saw blade main shaft (44) is connected with the saw blade main shaft mounting plate (43) through screws and then fixed on the front side of the sliding plate connecting piece (42); the saw blade main shaft (44) is connected with the domino saw blade (45).

2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the second spindle (46) has the same connecting structure as the first spindle (35).

3. The three-head mechanism assembly applied to the side hole machine is characterized in that the cylinder I (38), the cylinder II (47) and the cylinder joint (41) are fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting plates (40) on the left side and the right side respectively through threads; the cylinder mounting plate (40) is respectively fixed on the left sliding plate (36) and the right sliding plate (37).

4. The assembly of claim 1, wherein a drill (39) is connected to each of the first spindle (35) and the second spindle (46).