CN214212617U

CN214212617U - Full-automatic dust-removing smoke-discharging laser cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN214212617U
Application number: CN202022525514.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成奎栋
Original assignee: Eo Technics Co ltd Suzhou
Current assignee: Eo Technics Co ltd Suzhou
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic dust removal ejection of compact laser cutting machine that discharges fume, include the frame, set up in laser cutting ware in the frame, set up in have the discharge gate in the frame hopper, set up in under the hopper just right the smoking device of discharge gate, set up in the discharging device of hopper below, smoking device include just right the discharge gate filter tray, set up in filter tray below collect fill, connect set up in collect fill below the collecting box, with the suction fan that the collecting box is connected, this device adopts filter tray can carry out the primary separation with work piece and dust, waste material etc. after the cutting for it is more easily absorbed away by the suction fan to leak the dust in the collecting fill after having been filtered by filter tray, reaches the effect of dust removal.

Description

Full-automatic dust-removing smoke-discharging laser cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to a full-automatic dust removal ejection of compact laser cutting machine that discharges fume.

Background

Laser cutting is a method of cutting a material by heating and melting the material by irradiating the material with high-density energy obtained by focusing a laser beam output from a laser using a focusing lens. When the laser cutting machine is used for cutting a workpiece, a large amount of waste materials, dust particles and dust smoke can be generated, the generated dust smoke has strong pungent smell and contains a small amount of toxic gas, the dust smoke can seriously harm the health of operators after being absorbed by human bodies, the environment around the dust smoke can be polluted, and meanwhile, the generated dust can corrode parts of cutting equipment if not being processed immediately and harm the health of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a full-automatic dust removal ejection of compact laser cutting machine that discharges fume.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a full-automatic dust removal ejection of compact laser cutting machine that discharges fume, include the frame, set up in laser cutting ware in the frame, set up in have the discharge gate in the frame hopper, set up in under the hopper just right the smoking device of discharge gate, set up in the discharging device of hopper below, smoking device include just right the discharge gate filter tray, set up in filter tray below collect fill, connect set up in collect fill below the collecting box, with the suction fan that the collecting box is connected, this device adopts filter tray can carry out the primary separation with work piece and dust, waste material etc. after the cutting for it is more easily absorbed away by the suction fan to leak the dust in the collecting fill after having been filtered by filter tray, reaches the effect of dust removal.

In some embodiments, the collecting box is connected with the suction fan through the suction pipe, the suction pipe is provided with a filter mantle at the joint of the collecting box and the collecting box, the filter mantle is provided with filter holes, some dust which is not sucked away is also contained in the waste material entering the collecting box, the waste material in the collecting box is continuously sucked away by the suction fan through the suction pipe, and the filter mantle is arranged, so that the waste material in the collecting box is not sucked into the suction fan, the separation of the waste material and the dust is realized, the waste material is prevented from being worn by the blower too much, and the waste material is retained in the collecting box for convenient centralized treatment.

In some embodiments, a plurality of exhaust fans are arranged on two sides of the rack, so that dust diffused in the air in the operation process can be timely extracted through the exhaust fans, and a better dust removal and smoke exhaust effect is achieved.

In some embodiments, the filter tray is a vibration tray, the filter tray is detachably arranged at the top of the collecting hopper, the vibration setting enables waste dust on the filter tray to be better separated from elements, a better dust removal effect is achieved, meanwhile, different filter trays can be replaced for elements with different sizes, and the application range is wide.

In some embodiments, two corresponding sliding rails are arranged on two frame strips along the X direction on the plane where the top of the rack is located, a cutter support is erected at the corresponding position of the two sliding rails, a laser cutter is arranged on the cutter support in a sliding mode along the Y direction, a blower with a downward blowing wind direction is arranged above the laser cutter, and the sliding rails in the X, Y direction are arranged, so that elements of different types can be cut out by the laser cutter according to requirements, and meanwhile, due to the fact that the blower is arranged and matched with the vibration tray, dust and waste materials are prone to leaking, and the dust removal effect is better.

In some embodiments, the discharging device comprises two conveying belts which are arranged on two sides of the filtering tray and convey to two sides of the rack, the two conveying belts are provided with the material receiving frames at outlets, the conveying belts are arranged to achieve the effect of automatic discharging, the material receiving frames receive elements conveyed out of the conveying belts, workers only need to take materials, the labor cost is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is high.

In certain embodiments, the exhaust blower and the suction blower are connected to an exhaust gas scrubbing device.

The scope of the present invention is not limited to the technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above technical features, and other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above technical features or equivalent features should be covered. For example, the above features and the technical features (but not limited to) having similar functions disclosed in the present application are mutually replaced to form the technical solution.

Because of the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. this device adopts the filter tray can carry out the primary separation with work piece after the cutting and dust, waste material etc for the dust that leaks in the collecting hopper after having filtered by the filter tray is absorbed away by the suction fan more easily, reaches the effect of removing dust.

This device is in the course of the work, and some dust that do not inhale away in the waste material that gets into in the collecting box continue to be inhaled away by the suction fan through the aspiration channel, and the setting of filter mantle for in the waste material of collecting box not inhaled the suction fan, realized the separation of waste material and dust, prevent the too big wearing and tearing hair-dryer of waste material, the waste material is detained and is made things convenient for centralized processing in the collecting box.

This device adopts a plurality of air blowers for the dust that diffuses in the air among the operation process can be timely take away through the air blower, reaches better dust removal smoke exhaust effect.

The filter tray of this device is the vibration tray, and the vibration setting makes the waste material dust on the filter tray better with the component separation, reaches better dust removal effect, simultaneously, deals with different sizes's component and can change different filter trays, and the range of application is extensive.

In this device, the setting of frame top X, Y direction slide rail for the laser cutting ware can cut out the component of different models as required, and the setting up of hair-dryer simultaneously cooperates above-mentioned vibration tray, makes dust, waste material change hourglass down, and dust removal effect is better.

This device adopts the conveyer belt, has reached automatic discharging's effect, receives the material frame and collects the component of carrying out from the conveyer belt, the workman only need get the material can, reduced labour cost greatly, and work efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a smoking device;

wherein 1, a frame; 11. a slide rail; 12. a cutter holder; 13. a blower; 2. a laser cutter; 3. a hopper; 31. a discharge port; 4. a smoking device; 41. a filter tray; 42. a collecting hopper; 43. a collection box; 44. a suction fan; 45. an air suction pipe; 451. a filter housing; 5. a discharging device; 51. a conveyor belt; 52. a material receiving frame; 6. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

As shown in each drawing, the utility model relates to a full-automatic dust removal ejection of compact laser cutting machine that discharges fume, including frame 1, set up laser cutter 2 in frame 1, set up hopper 3 that has discharge gate 31 in frame 1, set up under hopper 3 just to discharge gate 31 smoking device 4, set up in discharging device 5 of hopper 3 below, smoking device 4 includes just to discharge gate 31 filter tray 41, set up in filter tray 41 below collection fill 42, connect the collection box 43 that sets up in collection fill 42 below, the suction fan 44 of being connected with collection box 43.

This device adopts the filter tray can carry out the primary separation with work piece after the cutting and dust, waste material etc for the dust that leaks in the collecting hopper after having filtered by the filter tray is absorbed away by the suction fan more easily, reaches the effect of removing dust.

As shown in figure 1, the collection box 43 is connected with the suction fan 44 through the air suction pipe 45, the joint of the air suction pipe 45 and the collection box 43 is provided with the filter cover 451, the filter holes are formed in the filter cover 451, some dust which is not sucked away is remained in the waste material entering the collection box, the waste material is continuously sucked away by the suction fan through the air suction pipe, and the filter cover is arranged, so that the waste material in the collection box is not sucked into the suction fan, the separation of the waste material and the dust is realized, the waste material is prevented from being worn by the blower too much, and the waste material is retained in the collection box for convenient centralized treatment.

Frame 1 both sides are provided with a plurality of air blowers 6, four air blowers have been adopted to this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, wherein two set up respectively in the both sides of hopper, as first smoke evacuation process, will float in the dust of workpiece surface and inhale away, another sets up respectively in filtering tray place planar both sides in addition, inhale away and diffuse and inhale away at this planar dust, as second smoke evacuation process, the setting of a plurality of air blowers, make the dust that diffuses in the air in the operation process can be timely take away through the air blower, reach better dust removal smoke exhaust effect.

The filter tray 41 shown in fig. 1 is a vibration tray, the filter tray 41 is detachably arranged at the top of the collecting hopper 42, the vibration setting enables waste dust on the filter tray to be better separated from elements, a better dust removal effect is achieved, meanwhile, different filter trays can be replaced by elements with different sizes, and the application range is wide.

As shown in fig. 2, two corresponding slide rails 11 are disposed on two frame strips along the X direction on the plane where the top of the rack 1 is located, a cutter bracket 12 is mounted at the corresponding position of the two slide rails 11, a laser cutter 2 is slidably disposed on the cutter bracket 12 along the Y direction, and a blower 13 with a downward blowing wind direction is disposed above the laser cutter 2.

The setting of Y direction slide rail for the laser cutting ware can cut out the component of different models as required, and the above-mentioned vibration tray of setting up cooperation of hair-dryer makes dust, waste material change hourglass down, and dust removal effect is better simultaneously.

The discharging device 5 shown in fig. 1 includes two conveyor belts 51 disposed on two sides of the filtering tray 41 and conveying to two sides of the frame 1, and the material receiving frames 52 are disposed at outlets of the two conveyor belts 51. This device adopts the conveyer belt, has reached automatic discharging's effect, receives the material frame and collects the component of carrying out from the conveyer belt, the workman only need get the material can, reduced labour cost greatly, and work efficiency is high.

The exhaust fan 6 and the suction fan 44 are connected to a tail gas washing device to immediately treat dust and smoke dust, so that the environment is prevented from being damaged by leakage for a long time.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable people skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic dust removal ejection of compact laser cutting machine that discharges fume, include frame (1), set up in laser cutter (2) in frame (1), set up in hopper (3) that have discharge gate (31) on frame (1), set up in hopper (3) down just right the smoking device (4) of discharge gate (31), set up discharging device (5) below hopper (3), its characterized in that: the smoking device (4) comprises a filtering tray (41) which is right opposite to the discharge hole (31), a collecting hopper (42) which is arranged below the filtering tray (41), a collecting box (43) which is connected and arranged below the collecting hopper (42), and a suction fan (44) which is connected with the collecting box (43).

2. The full-automatic dust-removing smoke-discharging laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting box (43) is connected with the suction fan (44) through an air suction pipe (45), a filter cover (451) is arranged at the joint of the air suction pipe (45) and the collecting box (43), and a filter hole is formed in the filter cover (451).

3. The full-automatic dust-removing smoke-discharging laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of exhaust fans (6) are arranged on two sides of the rack (1).

4. The full-automatic dust-removing smoke-discharging laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering tray (41) is a vibrating tray, and the filtering tray (41) is detachably arranged at the top of the collecting hopper (42).

5. The full-automatic dust-removing smoke-discharging laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plane of the top of the rack (1) is provided with two corresponding sliding rails (11) on two frame strips along the X direction, cutter supports (12) are erected at corresponding positions of the two sliding rails (11), laser cutters (2) are arranged on the cutter supports (12) in a sliding mode along the Y direction, and blowers (13) with downward blowing wind directions are arranged above the laser cutters (2).

6. The full-automatic dust-removing smoke-discharging laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging device (5) comprises two conveying belts (51) which are arranged on two sides of the filtering tray (41) and convey to two sides of the rack (1), and the outlets of the two conveying belts (51) are provided with the material receiving frames (52).

7. The full-automatic dust-removing smoke-discharging laser cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the exhaust fan (6) and the suction fan (44) are connected to an exhaust gas scrubbing device.