CN214211597U - Cleaning device for novel tobacco production pipeline dust removal - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device for be used for novel tobacco production pipeline to remove dust links firmly telescopic end and rotation type cleaning device's link adaptation with telescopic thrust unit, and inside rotation type cleaning device radial overall dimension was less than the pipeline internal diameter and packed into the pipeline, the rotary motion of the clean end of rotation type cleaning device realized the clearance of pollutant in the pipeline after the compound of the inside reciprocating motion of pipeline under with telescopic thrust unit drive. The utility model discloses a set up telescopic thrust unit and rotation type cleaning device, the clearance of pollutant in the pipeline is realized to the rotary motion that makes the clean end of rotation type cleaning device and telescopic thrust unit drive down after the compound of the inside reciprocating motion of pipeline, solve the problem of the inconvenient clearance of pollutant in the novel tobacco production in-process pipeline, the accumulational drawback of pollutant in the pipeline has been eliminated, the clearance is effectual, the cleaning efficiency is high, the amount of labour of the pipeline clearance degree of difficulty and manual cleaning has been reduced, higher use value has.

Description

Cleaning device for novel tobacco production pipeline dust removal

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco production, concretely relates to a clean device that is used for novel tobacco production pipeline to remove dust.

Background

At present, the tobacco product which is not combusted by heating is one of novel tobaccos, and compared with traditional tobaccos, tar and other harmful ingredients generated by combustion are reduced, second-hand smoke cannot be generated, and the public environment and the health of other people cannot be influenced, so that the novel tobaccos are increasingly popular with people. But along with the production of tobacco, the flue gas that produces in the production process can pass through the pipeline and discharge, and the time has been of a specified duration, can make the interior pollutant of pipeline pile up, but current device has the inconvenient defect of pollutant clearance in the pipeline, so the market now urgently needs a novel pipeline cleaning device for tobacco production who conveniently removes dust, solves the problem of the interior pollutant of above-mentioned pipeline not well clearance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem: the utility model provides a cleaning device for be used for novel tobacco production pipeline to remove dust, through setting up telescopic thrust unit and rotation type cleaning device, and make telescopic thrust unit's flexible end link firmly with rotation type cleaning device's link adaptation, the clearance of pollutant in the pipeline is realized after the compound in inside reciprocating motion of pipeline under the rotary motion of the clean end of rotation type cleaning device and the drive of telescopic thrust unit, solve the inconvenient clearance's of pollutant in the novel tobacco production in-process pipeline problem, the accumulational drawback of pollutant in the pipeline has been eliminated, the cleaning effect is good, high cleaning efficiency, the amount of labour of the pipeline clearance degree of difficulty and manual cleaning has been reduced, high use value.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a cleaning device for novel tobacco production pipeline removes dust, including telescopic thrust unit and rotation type cleaning device, telescopic thrust unit's flexible end links firmly with rotation type cleaning device's link adaptation, the radial overall dimension of rotation type cleaning device is less than the pipeline internal diameter and packs into inside the pipeline, the clearance of pollutant in the pipeline is realized to the rotary motion of rotation type cleaning device clean end and telescopic thrust unit drive down after the compound of the inside reciprocating motion of pipeline.

The telescopic pushing device comprises a first box body, a pushing plate seat and a telescopic rod, wherein the pushing plate seat is installed on the bottom surface in the first box body through a sliding guide assembly and is located the left end of a rocker mechanism of the pushing plate seat right end is connected with the middle of the pushing plate seat in a rotating mode, the right end of the rocker mechanism is connected with a rotating shaft fixedly installed on the first box body in a rotating mode, and the rotating shaft fixedly connected with the first box body is driven by a rotating driving piece fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate and then to move back and forth along the length direction of the first box body, a telescopic rod penetrating out of the first box body is fixed on the left end plate of the pushing plate seat, the telescopic rod is located at a connecting pipe of the left end portion of the first box body, a connecting end of the rotating type cleaning device is connected with a connecting pipe adaptive to the end of the telescopic rod, and the end of the rotating motor fixedly connected with the inside of the rotating type cleaning device.

Furthermore, the sliding guide assembly comprises a sliding block and a guide groove, the guide groove is formed in the inner bottom surface of the first box body, the sliding block fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the push plate seat is matched in the guide groove, and the sliding block is driven by the rocker arm mechanism to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide groove.

Further, the rotary driving member is a crank or a motor.

Furthermore, the rocker arm mechanism comprises a push rod and a rocker, the right end of the rocker is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the left end of the rocker is rotatably connected with the right end of the push rod, and the left end of the push rod is rotatably connected with the middle of the push plate seat.

Further, the rotary cleaning device comprises a second box body, a limiting plate, movable rods, a cleaning plate and a rotating motor, wherein the radial external dimension of the second box body is smaller than the inner diameter of the pipeline, the limiting plate is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the second box body, a connecting plate is arranged in the limiting plate, two movable rods which are distributed up and down are fixed on the left end surface of the connecting plate, the right ends of the two movable rods are positioned in the limiting plate, the left ends of the movable rods are fixedly connected with the cleaning plate outside the second box body, an auxiliary spring is arranged between the left end plate and the right end plate of the two movable rods, the right end plate of the two movable rods is in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding limiting plate under the action of the auxiliary spring, a limiting block for limiting the left position of the movable rods is arranged on the inner wall of the left end of the second box body, the rotating motor which is positioned on the right side of the limiting plate and can slide along the length direction of the second box body is installed in the second box body, rotate the slide bar that is fixed with the draw-in groove adaptation joint that corresponds on motor output shaft and the rotor plate left end face a plurality of and connecting plate right-hand member face on, and rotate through rotating motor drive cleaning plate, second box right-hand member portion be fixed with connecting pipe I of the connecting pipe adaptation of telescopic thrust unit left end telescopic thrust unit promotes to rotate motor and moves left and makes two movable rods move left back make the cleaning plate outside expand the back and clear up inside the pipeline under the effect of the auxiliary spring between the left end plate.

Furthermore, all make guide way I and be fixed in the guide way I of corresponding side on the inner wall about the second box on the casing of both ends about the rotation motor on the inner wall to through telescopic thrust unit drive rotation motor along I length direction reciprocating motion of guide way.

The utility model has the advantages compared with the prior art:

1. according to the technical scheme, the telescopic pushing device and the rotary type cleaning device are arranged, the telescopic end of the telescopic pushing device is matched and fixedly connected with the connecting end of the rotary type cleaning device, the cleaning of pollutants in the pipeline is realized after the rotary motion of the cleaning end of the rotary type cleaning device is combined with the reciprocating telescopic motion in the pipeline under the driving of the telescopic pushing device, and the problem that the pollutants in the pipeline are inconvenient to clean in the production process of novel tobacco is solved;

2. according to the technical scheme, the rocker arm mechanism is adopted to push the pushing plate seat to reciprocate along the length direction of the first box body, and a motion foundation is provided for reciprocating extension and retraction of the telescopic rod, so that the structure can clean pipelines at different depths, and is simple in driving structure, easy to install, convenient to maintain and low in structure cost;

3. according to the technical scheme, the rotary cleaning device with the radial external dimension smaller than the inner diameter of the pipeline is adopted, so that the rotary cleaning device is ensured to freely extend into the pipeline, and the inner wall of the pipeline is effectively cleaned;

4. according to the technical scheme, the limiting plate is matched with the movable rods provided with the auxiliary springs, when the telescopic pushing device pulls the rotating motor to move rightwards to enable the two movable rods to be retracted, the auxiliary springs between the right end plates of the two movable rods are compressed, so that the distance between the left ends of the two movable rods is reduced, the distance between the two cleaning plates is further reduced, the rotary cleaning device can be taken out from a pipeline without hindrance, otherwise, when the telescopic pushing device pushes the rotating motor to move leftwards to enable the two movable rods to move leftwards, the right ends of the two movable rods move out of the limiting plate, under the action of the auxiliary springs, the distance between the left end plates of the two movable rods is increased, sundries accumulated in the pipeline after the cleaning plates are expanded outwards are cleaned, and the defect that sundries at the inner wall of the pipeline are not cleaned cleanly is overcome;

4. the technical scheme eliminates the defect of accumulation of pollutants in the pipeline, has good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency, reduces the pipeline cleaning difficulty and the labor amount of manual cleaning, and has higher use value.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the retractable pushing device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotary cleaning device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

An embodiment of the present invention will be described in conjunction with fig. 1-3 to clearly and completely describe the technical solution, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not the whole embodiment.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

A cleaning device for dust removal of a novel tobacco production pipeline is shown in figure 1 and comprises a telescopic pushing device 1 and a rotary cleaning device 2, wherein a telescopic end of the telescopic pushing device 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting end of the rotary cleaning device 2 in an adaptive mode, the radial overall dimension of the rotary cleaning device 2 is smaller than the inner diameter of the pipeline and is arranged inside the pipeline, and the rotary motion of the cleaning end of the rotary cleaning device 2 is combined with the reciprocating telescopic motion inside the pipeline under the driving of the telescopic pushing device 1 to clean pollutants in the pipeline; the structure solves the problem that pollutants in the pipeline are inconvenient to clean in the production process of novel tobacco, and meanwhile, the rotary cleaning device 2 with the radial overall dimension smaller than the inner diameter of the pipeline is adopted to ensure that the rotary cleaning device 2 freely extends into the pipeline, so that the inner wall of the pipeline is effectively cleaned;

as shown in fig. 2, the specific structure of the telescopic pushing device 1 is as follows: the telescopic pushing device 1 comprises a first box body 1-1, a pushing plate seat 1-2 and a telescopic rod 1-3, wherein the pushing plate seat 1-2 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the first box body 1-1 through a sliding guide assembly, the left end of a rocker arm mechanism positioned at the right end of the pushing plate seat 1-2 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the pushing plate seat 1-2, the right end of the rocker arm mechanism is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 1-4 rotatably installed on the first box body 1-1, and the rotating shaft 1-4 is driven to rotate through a rotary driving piece fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 1-4 so as to realize the reciprocating movement of the pushing plate seat 1-2 along the length direction of the first box body 1-1, the telescopic rod 1-3 penetrating through the first box body 1-1 is fixed on the left end plate 1-2 of the pushing plate seat, and the telescopic rod 1-3 is arranged on a connecting pipe 1-5 of the left end part of the first box body 1-1 The connecting end of the rotary cleaning device 2 is matched with the connecting pipe 1-5, and the end part of the telescopic rod 1-3 extends into the rotary cleaning device 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 2-7 in the rotary cleaning device 2; specifically, the sliding guide assembly comprises a sliding block 1-6 and a guide groove 1-7, the guide groove 1-7 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first box body 1-1, the sliding block 1-6 fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the push plate seat 1-2 is matched in the guide groove 1-7, and the sliding block 1-6 is driven by the action of the rocker arm mechanism to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide groove 1-7; specifically, the rotary driving piece is a crank or a motor; specifically, the rocker arm mechanism comprises a push rod 1-8 and a rocker arm 1-9, the right end of the rocker arm 1-9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 1-4, the left end of the rocker arm 1-9 is rotatably connected with the right end of the push rod 1-8, and the left end of the push rod 1-8 is rotatably connected with the middle part of a push plate seat 1-2; in the mechanism, a structure that the rocker arm mechanism pushes the pushing plate seat 1-2 to reciprocate along the length direction of the first box body 1-1 is adopted to provide a motion foundation for the reciprocating expansion of the expansion link 1-3, so that the structure can clean pipelines at different depths, and has the advantages of simple driving structure, easy installation, convenient maintenance and low structural cost;

as shown in fig. 3, the rotary cleaning device 2 has the following specific structure: the rotary cleaning device 2 comprises a second box body 2-1, limiting plates 2-2, movable rods 2-3, cleaning plates 2-4 and a rotating motor 2-7, wherein the radial overall dimension of the second box body 2-1 is smaller than the inner diameter of a pipeline, the middle part of the inner wall of the second box body 2-1 is fixedly provided with the limiting plates 2-2, a connecting plate 2-9 is arranged inside the limiting plates 2-2, two movable rods 2-3 distributed up and down are fixed on the left end face of the connecting plate 2-9, the right ends of the two movable rods 2-3 are arranged inside the limiting plates 2-2, the left end of the movable rods 2-3 is fixedly connected with the cleaning plates 2-4 outside the second box body 2-1, auxiliary springs 2-5 are arranged between the left end plate and the right end plate of the two movable rods 2-3, and the right end plate of the two movable rods 2-3 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary springs 2-5 Under the action of the elastic force, the inner wall of a limit plate 2-2 at the corresponding side is contacted, a limit block 2-6 for limiting the left position of a movable rod 2-3 is arranged on the inner wall at the left end of a second box body 2-1, a rotating motor 2-7 which is positioned at the right side of the limit plate 2-2 and can slide along the length direction of the second box body 2-1 is arranged in the second box body 2-1, a rotating plate 2-8 is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 2-7, a plurality of sliding rods 2-11 which are correspondingly clamped with clamping grooves 2-10 on the right end surface of a connecting plate 2-9 are fixed on the left end surface of the rotating plate 2-8, the cleaning plate 2-4 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 2-7, a connecting pipe I2-13 which is matched with a connecting pipe 1-5 at the left end of a telescopic pushing device 1 is fixed at the right end of the second box body 2-1, and the telescopic pushing device 1 The rotating motor 2-7 is pushed to move left, so that the two movable rods 2-3 move left, and then the cleaning plates 2-4 are expanded outwards under the action of the auxiliary spring 2-5 between the left end plates to clean the interior of the pipeline.

The specific structure that the rotating motor 2-7 can slide along the length direction of the second box body 2-1 is as follows: the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the second box body 2-1 are both provided with guide grooves I2-12, and sliding blocks I2-14 fixed on the machine shells at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating motor 2-7 are matched in the guide grooves I2-12 at the corresponding side, and the rotating motor 2-7 is driven by the telescopic pushing device 1 to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide grooves I2-12.

In the structure, the structure that the limiting plate 2-2 designed in the rotary cleaning device 2 is matched with the movable rod 2-3 provided with the auxiliary spring 2-5, when the telescopic pushing device 1 pulls the rotating motor 2-7 to move right to enable the two movable rods 2-3 to be retracted, the auxiliary spring 2-5 between the right end plates of the two movable rods 2-3 is compressed, so that the distance between the left ends of the two movable rods 2-3 is reduced, further the distance between the two cleaning plates 2-4 is reduced, the rotary cleaning device 2 can be taken out from a pipeline without hindrance, otherwise, when the telescopic pushing device 1 pushes the rotating motor 2-7 to move left to enable the two movable rods 2-3 to move left, and when the right ends of the two movable rods 2-3 move out of the limiting plate 2-3, under the action of the auxiliary spring 2-5, the distance between the left end plates of the two movable rods 2-3 is increased, so that sundries accumulated in the pipeline are cleaned after the cleaning plates 2-4 are expanded, and the defect that the sundries in the inner wall of the pipeline are not cleaned completely is overcome;

the technical scheme eliminates the defect of accumulation of pollutants in the pipeline, has good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency, reduces the pipeline cleaning difficulty and the labor amount of manual cleaning, and has higher use value.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A clean device for novel tobacco production pipeline removes dust, its characterized in that: including telescopic thrust unit (1) and rotation type cleaning device (2), the flexible end of telescopic thrust unit (1) links firmly with the link adaptation of rotation type cleaning device (2), rotation type cleaning device (2) radial overall dimension is less than the pipeline internal diameter and packs into inside the pipeline, the clearance of pollutant in the pipeline is realized to the rotary motion of rotation type cleaning device (2) clean end and telescopic thrust unit (1) drive down after the compound of the inside reciprocating motion of pipeline.

2. The cleaning device for removing dust from a novel tobacco production pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic pushing device (1) comprises a first box body (1-1), a pushing plate seat (1-2) and a telescopic rod (1-3), wherein the pushing plate seat (1-2) is installed on the inner bottom surface of the first box body (1-1) through a sliding guide assembly, the left end of a rocker mechanism positioned at the right end of the pushing plate seat (1-2) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the pushing plate seat (1-2), the right end of the rocker mechanism is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (1-4) rotatably installed on the first box body (1-1), the rotating shaft (1-4) is driven to rotate through a rotating driving piece fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (1-4) to realize the reciprocating movement of the pushing plate seat (1-2) along the length direction of the first box body (1-1), the telescopic rod (1-3) penetrating through the first box body (1-1) is fixed on the left end plate of the pushing plate seat (1-2), and the telescopic rod (1-3) is arranged at the connecting pipe (1-5) at the left end part of the first box body (1-1), the connecting end of the rotary cleaning device (2) is matched with the connecting pipe (1-5), and the end part of the telescopic rod (1-3) extends into the rotary cleaning device (2) and is fixedly connected with the rotating motor (2-7) in the rotary cleaning device (2).

3. The cleaning device for removing dust from a novel tobacco production pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding guide assembly comprises a sliding block (1-6) and a guide groove (1-7), the guide groove (1-7) is formed in the inner bottom surface of the first box body (1-1), the sliding block (1-6) fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the push plate seat (1-2) is matched in the guide groove (1-7), and the sliding block (1-6) is driven by the action of the rocker mechanism to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide groove (1-7).

4. The cleaning device for removing dust from a novel tobacco production pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotary driving piece is a crank or a motor.

5. The cleaning device for dust removal of novel tobacco production pipes according to claim 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that: the rocker mechanism comprises a push rod (1-8) and a rocker (1-9), the right end of the rocker (1-9) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (1-4), the left end of the rocker (1-9) is rotatably connected with the right end of the push rod (1-8), and the left end of the push rod (1-8) is rotatably connected with the middle of a push plate seat (1-2).

6. The cleaning device for removing dust from a novel tobacco production pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary cleaning device (2) comprises a second box body (2-1), limiting plates (2-2), movable rods (2-3), cleaning plates (2-4) and a rotating motor (2-7), wherein the radial overall dimension of the second box body (2-1) is smaller than the inner diameter of a pipeline, the limiting plates (2-2) are fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the second box body (2-1), a connecting plate (2-9) is arranged inside the limiting plates (2-2), two movable rods (2-3) distributed up and down are fixed on the left end face of the connecting plate (2-9), the right ends of the two movable rods (2-3) are located inside the limiting plates (2-2), and the left ends of the movable rods (2-3) are fixedly connected with the cleaning plates (2-4) outside the second box body (2-1), two all be equipped with between the left end board and the right end board of movable rod (2-3) auxiliary spring (2-5) and two movable rod (2-3) right end board under auxiliary spring's (2-5) effect with correspond side limiting plate (2-2) inner wall contact, be equipped with on second box (2-1) left end inner wall and be used for putting limiting stopper (2-6) of injecing movable rod (2-3) left side shift, install in second box (2-1) and be located limiting plate (2-2) right side and can follow gliding rotation motor (2-7) of second box (2-1) length direction, be fixed with on rotation motor (2-7) output shaft rotor plate (2-8) and rotor plate (2-8) left end face and be fixed with the smooth of a plurality of draw-in groove (2-10) joint that correspond on connecting plate (2-9) right end face on a plurality of and the connecting plate (2-9) right end face The device comprises rods (2-11) and a rotating motor (2-7) for driving a cleaning plate (2-4) to rotate, wherein a connecting pipe I (2-13) matched with a connecting pipe (1-5) at the left end of a telescopic pushing device (1) is fixed at the right end of a second box body (2-1), the telescopic pushing device (1) pushes the rotating motor (2-7) to move left to enable the two movable rods (2-3) to move left, and then the cleaning plate (2-4) is used for cleaning the inside of a pipeline after being expanded outwards under the action of an auxiliary spring (2-5) between left end plates.

7. The cleaning device for removing dust from a novel tobacco production pipeline according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the second box body (2-1) are provided with guide grooves I (2-12), sliding blocks I (2-14) fixed on the casings at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating motor (2-7) are matched in the guide grooves I (2-12) at the corresponding side, and the rotating motor (2-7) is driven by the telescopic pushing device (1) to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide grooves I (2-12).

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