Petroleum machine part cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning device, specifically be a petroleum machinery part cleaning device.
Background
At present, petroleum machinery parts need to be cleaned in the production process or after being used, but the cleaning of the machinery parts is generally realized by spraying cleaning at present, and the spraying cleaning is very low in efficiency although the machinery parts can be cleaned to a certain extent, and the grease or dust on the surfaces of the machinery parts cannot be directly and comprehensively cleaned, so that people are very inconvenient to use, and the service life of the machinery parts is shortened. Therefore, a petroleum machinery part cleaning device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a petroleum machinery part cleaning device to solve the poor problem of petroleum machinery part cleaning quality.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for petroleum machinery parts comprises a machine body, a drain valve is arranged at the lower end of the machine body, the washing water in the machine body is discharged downwards through a drain valve, a water tank is welded at the lower end of the machine body, an installation frame is welded on the surface of the water tank, the inner side of the mounting frame is provided with a motor, the rotating shaft of the motor is connected with a driving rod through a flange, the surface of the driving rod is provided with a second belt pulley which is welded on the surface of the driving rod, the upper end of the driving rod penetrates through the machine body and is fixedly connected with a turntable, the turntable is fixedly connected with a flange plate at the upper end of the driving rod through a bolt, the surface of the turntable is uniformly provided with drain holes with the aperture of 2 cm for draining oil stains when draining water, the surface of carousel is provided with first brush, and the motor drives the actuating lever and advances the clearance to the part lower surface through first brush when rotating.
Preferably, the surface of organism is rotated and is connected with the circle axle, the upper end welding of circle axle has the gear, the surface engagement of gear is connected with rotates the frame, the lower extreme welding of circle axle has first belt pulley, first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through the belt, the motor drives actuating lever and second belt pulley and rotates, utilize the belt to drive first belt pulley, circle axle and gear and then rotate, connect again through gear engagement and rotate the frame and drive and rotate frame and carousel relative rotation, thereby when wasing, can carry out comprehensive washing to the upper and lower surface of part through first brush and second brush relative rotation.
Preferably, the upper end of rotating the frame is provided with rotates the groove, rotates the groove and is the inclined groove, upwards rotates the apron along rotating the groove, makes the apron overlap joint fix a position it through apron and the left gravity of second brush slope on the inclined wall surface that rotates the groove, and the inboard pivot of rotating the groove is connected with the apron, and the lower surface mounting of apron has the second brush, rotates the part to its lower surface through the second brush and washs, and the surface of apron is provided with the handle, conveniently rotates the apron from rotating the frame inboard through the handle and rolls out.
Preferably, the inner wall of rotation frame is provided with the rampart tooth's socket, and rampart spacing groove ring rotates frame a week setting, and the surface meshing of rampart tooth's socket is connected with the gear, thereby gear revolve drives and rotates frame and apron and rotate and wash the part through the second brush, the outer wall symmetry of rotation frame is provided with the rampart spacing groove, and the rampart spacing groove butt universal ball rotates the rotation frame and carries on spacingly.
Preferably, universal ball is installed to the inner wall symmetry of organism, and universal ball adopts waterproof universal ball, and the inner wall of organism is that horizontal symmetry installs two rows of universal ball every row's quantity is no less than 5, and the surface roll connection of universal ball has the rampart spacing groove, and the friction when the rotation frame rotates is reduced through the universal ball of rampart spacing groove butt to the rotation frame.
Preferably, the surface of water tank is pegged graft and is had the filter frame, and the filter frame is pegged graft and is conveniently taken out the filter frame at the surface of water tank and change its inside filtration material, and the filter frame is located the lower extreme of drain valve, and drain valve exhaust water falls into the filter frame downwards in, and the inboard of filter frame is installed and is filtered cotton, filter screen and active carbon, filters the filter cotton from top to bottom with this in the filter frame, filter screen and active carbon, filters then uses once more in the water tank through filtering cotton, filter screen and active carbon to exhaust washing liquid.
Preferably, the water pump is installed to the inboard of water tank, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the water pipe, and the one end of water pipe is located the upper end of organism, and the water of water pump in with the water tank leads to pipe once more and carries the organism inside for wasing, has improved the utilization ratio of water resource.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the device is used for cleaning, a part is placed in the machine body, then the rotating cover plate is abutted against the part downwards through the second hairbrush, and then the motor rotates and is linked to drive the first hairbrush and the second hairbrush to rotate relatively to clean the upper surface and the lower surface of the part comprehensively, so that the cleaning quality is improved; inside the washing discharged water filtered the inflow water tank through filter pulp, filter screen and active carbon, carried the inside sustainable use of organism through the water pump, improved the washing liquid utilization ratio.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the machine body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating frame of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the turntable of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1a of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the water pump comprises a machine body 1, a universal ball 11, a water discharge valve 12, a circular shaft 13, a gear 14, a first belt pulley 15, a water tank 2, a mounting frame 21, a motor 3, a driving rod 31, a second belt pulley 32, a rotary disc 33, a water discharge hole 34, a first hairbrush 35, a rotating frame 4, a circular wall limiting groove 41, a circular wall tooth groove 42, a rotating groove 43, a cover plate 44, a second hairbrush 45, a handle 46, a filtering frame 5, filter cotton 51, a filter screen 52, activated carbon 53, a water pump 6 and a water pipe 61.
Detailed Description
Please refer to fig. 1, a petroleum machinery part cleaning device, includes organism 1, and the lower extreme of organism 1 sets up drain valve 12, washs water discharge downwards in the organism 1 through drain valve 12, and the lower extreme welding of organism 1 has water tank 2, and the skin weld of water tank 2 has installing frame 21, and motor 3, the motor 3 model are installed to the inboard of installing frame 21: YZ712-4, the axis of rotation of motor 3 passes through flange joint actuating lever 31, the surface of actuating lever 31 is provided with second belt pulley dish 32, second belt pulley dish 32 welds on the surface of actuating lever 31, organism 1 fixedly connected with carousel 33 is passed to the upper end of actuating lever 31, carousel 33 passes through the ring flange of bolt fixed connection actuating lever 31 upper end, the surface of carousel 33 evenly is provided with wash port 34, the greasy dirt is discharged when wash port 34 aperture is 2 centimetres for the drainage, the surface of carousel 33 is provided with first brush 35, motor 3 drives actuating lever 31 and advances to clear up through first brush 35 to the part lower surface when rotating.
Please refer to fig. 1, a circular shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the surface of a machine body 1, a waterproof sealing bearing is installed on the lower surface of the machine body 1, the circular shaft 13 is installed inside the waterproof sealing bearing, a gear 14 is welded to the upper end of the circular shaft 13, a rotating frame 4 is connected to the surface of the gear 14 in a meshed manner, a first belt pulley 15 is welded to the lower end of the circular shaft 13, the first belt pulley 15 is connected to a second belt pulley 32 through a belt, a motor 3 drives a driving rod 31 and the second belt pulley 32 to rotate, the first belt pulley 15 is driven by the belt, the circular shaft 13 and the gear 14 rotate along with the rotation, the rotating frame 4 is connected to drive the rotating frame 4 to rotate relative to a rotating disc 33 through the meshing of the gear 14, and therefore, the upper and lower surfaces of parts can be comprehensively cleaned through the relative rotation of a first brush 35 and a second brush 45.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rotating groove 43 is formed at the upper end of the rotating frame 4, the rotating groove 43 is an inclined groove, the cover plate 44 is rotated upward along the rotating groove 43, the cover plate 44 is overlapped on the inclined wall surface of the rotating groove 43, and is positioned by the gravity of the cover plate 44 and the second brush 45 inclining leftward, the cover plate 44 is connected to the rotating shaft at the inner side of the rotating groove 43, the second brush 45 is installed at the lower surface of the cover plate 44, the second brush 45 is rotated to clean the parts at the lower surface of the cover plate 45, a handle 46 is arranged on the surface of the cover plate 44, and the cover plate 44 is conveniently rotated out from the inner side of the rotating frame 4 through the.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a circumferential wall tooth groove 42 is formed in the inner wall of the rotating frame 4, a circumferential wall limiting groove 41 is formed around the rotating frame 4, a gear 14 is engaged with the surface of the circumferential wall tooth groove 42, the gear 14 rotates to drive the rotating frame 4 and the cover plate 44 to rotate, so that the parts are cleaned through a second brush 45, the circumferential wall limiting grooves 41 are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the rotating frame 4, and the circumferential wall limiting groove 41 abuts against the universal ball 11 to limit the rotation of the rotating frame 4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the inner wall of the machine body 1 is symmetrically provided with universal balls 11, the universal balls 11 are waterproof universal balls, the inner wall of the machine body 1 is horizontally symmetrically provided with two rows of universal balls 11, the number of each row of universal balls 11 is not less than 5, the surface of each universal ball 11 is connected with a circular wall limiting groove 41 in a rolling manner, and the rotating frame 4 is abutted to the universal balls 11 through the circular wall limiting grooves 41 to reduce the friction force when the rotating frame 4 rotates.
Referring to fig. 1, a filter frame 5 is inserted into the surface of a water tank 2, the filter frame 5 is inserted into the surface of the water tank 2, so that the filter frame 5 can be conveniently taken out and replaced by an internal filter material, the filter frame 5 is located at the lower end of a drain valve 12, water discharged from the drain valve 12 falls into the filter frame 5 downwards, filter cotton 51, a filter screen 52 and activated carbon 53 are installed on the inner side of the filter frame 5, the filter cotton 51, the filter screen 52 and the activated carbon 53 are placed in the filter frame 5 from top to bottom, and discharged cleaning liquid is filtered through the filter cotton 51, the filter screen 52 and the activated carbon 53 and then is discharged into the water tank 2 for reuse.
Referring to fig. 1, a water pump 6 is installed inside a water tank 2, and the type of the water pump 6 is as follows: QCK45MA, the delivery port of water pump 6 is connected with water pipe 61, and the one end of water pipe 61 is located the upper end of organism 1, and water pump 6 carries the water in the water tank 2 through water pipe 61 once more organism 1 inside for the washing, has improved the utilization ratio of water resource.
Referring to fig. 6, the motor 3 is connected in series to the power supply circuit, and the water pump 6 is connected in parallel to the motor 3.
The working principle of the scheme is as follows: when the device is used for cleaning, sufficient cleaning liquid is added into the machine body 1, parts are placed on the surface of a first hairbrush 35 in the machine body 1, then a cover plate 44 is downwards rotated along a rotating groove 43 to enable the cover plate 44 to be clamped into the inner side of a rotating frame 4, a second hairbrush 45 on the lower surface of the cover plate 44 is downwards abutted to the parts, then a motor 3 is started to drive a driving rod 31 and a rotating disc 33 to rotate clockwise, because a second belt pulley 32 on the surface of the driving rod 31 is connected with a first belt pulley 15 through a belt, a circular shaft 13 and a gear 14 are driven to rotate clockwise, because the gear 14 is meshed and connected with a circular wall tooth groove 42, the rotating frame 4 is driven to rotate anticlockwise and relatively, so that the upper surface and the lower surface of the parts can be completely cleaned through the relative rotation of the first hairbrush 35 and the second hairbrush 45, and the cleaning quality is improved; because the filter frame 5 is located at the lower end of the discharge valve 12, the cleaning liquid discharged from the discharge valve 12 is discharged downwards into the filter frame 5, because the filter cotton 51, the filter screen 52 and the activated carbon 53 are installed in the filter frame 5, the water discharged by cleaning is filtered by the filter cotton 51, the filter screen 52 and the activated carbon 53 and flows into the water tank 2, and then is conveyed to the interior of the machine body 1 by the water pipe 61 through the water pump 6 again for sustainable use, so that the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid is increased.