CN214211364U

CN214211364U - Conveying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214211364U
Application number: CN202023022482.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石锴
Original assignee: Tangshan City Mineral Networking Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan City Mineral Networking Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-15
Filing date: 2020-12-15
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-15

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of conveying and discloses conveying equipment. The conveying equipment comprises a conveying platform and a sorting mechanism, and the sorting mechanism is arranged on the conveying platform; the conveying platform comprises a plurality of discharge ports, and each discharge port is correspondingly provided with one sorting mechanism; the sorting mechanism is arranged on the conveying platform, and the materials are controlled to be conveyed along the conveying platform or discharged from the discharge port according to the action of the sorting mechanism. Conveying equipment sets gradually a plurality of discharge gates, and on the one hand the loading action is carried out simultaneously to a plurality of discharge gates of accessible, and on the other hand fills the back in the vanning car of one of them discharge gate, through this discharge gate of letter sorting mechanism control material process, continues to convey to another discharge gate and vanning, can avoid the conveyer belt pause like this, helps improving conveying equipment's vanning efficiency, helps long-term operation.

Description

Conveying equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of conveying, for example to a conveying device.

Background

In order to realize intelligent storage, monitoring and the like of the broken materials, the broken materials are packed into a box by adopting a miniaturized container, so that the subsequent storage or loading transportation of the broken materials is facilitated.

At present, materials on a conveying belt of the existing conveying equipment are grabbed and boxed through a crane or boxed through a discharge port, and under the condition that the materials are grabbed and boxed through the crane, the grabbing arms of the crane are suspended in the air, and the grabbing arms must be aligned with the materials to grab the materials, so that the mode of grabbing the materials through the crane and boxing is poor in controllability and accuracy. In the case of loading through the discharge port, the front container is transferred after being filled, and the rear container can be subjected to the loading operation, so that after the front container is filled, the transmission of the conveyor belt of the conveying equipment needs to be suspended, and the transmission of the conveyor belt can be restarted after the front container is transferred and the rear container is in place. Therefore, the intermediate waiting time is long, the boxing cannot be carried out, and certain waste is caused.

In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art: the existing conveying equipment is low in boxing efficiency and not beneficial to long-term operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.

The embodiment of the disclosure provides a conveying device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing conveying device is low in boxing efficiency and not beneficial to long-term operation.

In some embodiments, the conveying apparatus includes a conveying platform and a sorting mechanism disposed on the conveying platform; the conveying platform comprises a plurality of discharge ports, and each discharge port is correspondingly provided with one sorting mechanism; the sorting mechanism is arranged on the conveying platform, and the materials are controlled to be conveyed along the conveying platform or discharged from the discharge port according to the action of the sorting mechanism.

In some embodiments, the delivery platform is annular or U-shaped, comprising opposing inner and outer sides; wherein, the discharge gate all sets up in conveying platform's the outside.

In some embodiments, the inner side of the conveying platform is configured with a baffle protruding from the conveying platform surface.

In some embodiments, the sorting mechanism comprises: the blocking piece is in a long strip shape and is positioned at the discharge port of the conveying platform; one end of the telescopic device is positioned at the inner side of the conveying platform, and the other end of the telescopic device is rotatably connected with the blocking piece; the controller is connected with the telescopic device; the controller controls the telescopic device to act, and the blocking piece controls the materials to be conveyed along the conveying platform or to be discharged from the discharge hole according to the action of the telescopic device.

In some embodiments, the barrier comprises: a first end located inside the delivery platform; and the second end is arranged opposite to the first end and extends out of the outer side of the conveying platform.

In some embodiments, the sorting mechanism further comprises: the base is arranged on the inner side of the conveying platform; the telescopic device is rotatably connected to the base, or the telescopic device and the blocking piece are rotatably connected to the base.

In some embodiments, the delivery apparatus further comprises: the first connecting piece is arranged on the blocking piece; the second connecting piece is arranged on the conveying platform; the blocking piece is connected with the second connecting piece through the first connecting piece and is fixed with the conveying platform.

In some embodiments, the discharge opening is outwardly extending configured to form a discharge passage.

In some embodiments, two sides of the discharging channel are convexly and upwards constructed with guard edges; and/or, under the condition that the blocking piece and the conveying platform are relatively fixed, the length direction of the blocking piece is consistent with the extending direction of the discharging channel.

In some embodiments, the delivery apparatus further comprises: the pressure sensor is arranged on the conveying platform; the controller receives signals transmitted by the pressure sensor and controls the transmission of the conveying platform according to the signals transmitted by the pressure sensor.

The conveying equipment provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:

the conveying equipment that this disclosed embodiment provided sets gradually a plurality of discharge gates, and the loading action is carried out simultaneously to a plurality of discharge gates of accessible on the one hand, and on the other hand, after the vanning car of one of them discharge gate is filled with, through this discharge gate of letter sorting mechanism control material process, continues to convey to another discharge gate and vanning, can avoid the conveyer belt pause like this, helps improving conveying equipment's vanning efficiency, helps long-term operation.

The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.

Drawings

One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 1.

Reference numerals:

10: a conveying platform; 101: a discharge port; 102: a baffle plate; 103: a guardrail; 20: a blocking member; 30: a telescoping device; 40: a base; 50: a first connecting member; 60: a second connecting member; 70: a discharge channel; 701: protecting the edge; 80: a pressure sensor; 90: and a frame.

Detailed Description

So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.

The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and the above-described drawings of embodiments of the present disclosure, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the disclosed embodiments and their examples and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In addition, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

The term "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.

The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a conveying apparatus, which includes a conveying platform 10 and a sorting mechanism, where the sorting mechanism is disposed on the conveying platform 10; the conveying platform 10 comprises a plurality of discharge ports 101, and each discharge port 101 is correspondingly provided with a sorting mechanism; the sorting mechanism is arranged on the conveying platform 10, and the materials are controlled to be conveyed along the conveying platform 10 or discharged from the discharge hole 101 according to the action of the sorting mechanism.

Adopt the conveying equipment that this disclosed embodiment provided, conveying equipment sets gradually a plurality of discharge gates 101, and the loading is carried out simultaneously to a plurality of discharge gates 101 of accessible on the one hand, and on the other hand, after the vanning car of one of them discharge gate 101 was filled up, through this discharge gate 101 of letter sorting mechanism control material process, continue to convey to another discharge gate 101 and vanning, can avoid the conveyer belt pause like this, help improving conveying equipment's vanning efficiency, help long-term operation.

Conveying platform 10 among the conveying equipment that this disclosed embodiment provided is the circumference setting, and adjacent discharge gate 101 interval preset distance on conveying platform 10, wherein, should preset the distance and can satisfy the placing of vanning instrument. The packing tool may be a packing box or a vehicle. In practical applications, the conveying platform 10 is erected by the frame 90, and the material inlet of the conveying platform 10 can be selected from any position between the starting end of the conveying on the conveying platform 10 and the material outlet 101 closest to the starting end. Therefore, after the materials at the feeding port are conveyed to the conveying platform 10, the materials are conveyed to the discharging port 101 through the conveying platform 10. Optionally, the feed inlet is located above the conveying platform 10.

In practical applications, when the sorting mechanism performs sorting, the materials on the conveying platform 10 are discharged from the discharging port 101 along the direction guided by the sorting mechanism due to the obstruction of the sorting mechanism. Under the condition that present discharge gate 101 accomplished vanning work, sorting mechanism that present discharge gate 101 corresponds stops the letter sorting, and at this moment, the material on conveying platform 10 continues to carry to next discharge gate 101, receives the hindrance of corresponding letter sorting mechanism at next discharge gate 101, and then along the direction of letter sorting mechanism guide, discharges from corresponding discharge gate 101, so the reciprocal work of circulation. Like this, a plurality of discharge gates 101 alternate use can make conveying platform 10 incessant transport material, avoids receiving the restriction of vanning transportation and space, has improved conveying equipment's work efficiency.

Optionally, the delivery platform 10 is annular or U-shaped, including opposing inner and outer sides; wherein, the discharge ports 101 are all opened at the outer side of the conveying platform 10.

The annular or U-shaped conveying platform 10 can reduce the floor area of the conveying platform 10 under the condition of the same conveying distance. Discharge gate 101 is seted up in conveying platform 10's the outside, and the vanning instrument of being convenient for cooperates with conveying platform 10 for the entering vanning instrument that can be quick from discharge gate 101 exhaust material is vanned.

The included angle between the discharging direction of the discharging port 101 and the conveying direction of the conveying platform 10 corresponding to the discharging port 101 is an acute angle. In this way, the materials on the conveying platform 10 can smoothly enter the discharge port 101 along the sorting mechanism and be discharged under the obstruction of the sorting mechanism; the material can be effectively prevented from being accumulated at the joint of the discharge port 101 and the conveying platform 10, and the boxing efficiency is further influenced.

Optionally, the outside of the conveying platform 10 is configured with a guardrail 103 protruding from the deck of the conveying platform 10.

Optionally, the inner side of the conveying platform 10 is configured with a baffle 102 protruding from the top of the conveying platform 10. In this way, it is possible to prevent the material from slipping out of the interior of the conveying platform 10 during the conveying of the conveying platform 10 and in the event of a blockage of the sorting by the sorting mechanism.

Optionally, the top of the railing 103 of the delivery platform 10 is higher than or equal to the top of the apron 102. Like this, under the circumstances that transported substance material and material were piled up, prevent that the material from the outside roll-off of conveying platform 10, and then influence the placing of vanning instrument, perhaps, vanning instrument causes to roll the damage to the material placing the in-process.

Optionally, the baffle 102 is disposed to be inclined upward from the table of the conveying platform 10, and an included angle between the baffle 102 and the table of the conveying platform 10 is an obtuse angle. Like this, under the material removes the condition to conveying platform 10 and the junction of baffle 102, lean out the setting through baffle 102, can play the effect that enlarges the conveying platform mesa, cushion the material, further avoid the material to overturn baffle 102 and drop. Optionally, the baffle 102 is perpendicular to the deck of the conveyor deck 10.

Optionally, the sorting mechanism comprises a blocking member 20, a telescopic device 30 and a controller, wherein the blocking member 20 is in an elongated shape, and the blocking member 20 is located at the discharge port 101 of the conveying platform 10; one end of the telescopic device 30 is positioned at the inner side of the conveying platform 10, and the other end is rotatably connected with the blocking piece 20; the controller is connected with the telescopic device 30; wherein, the controller controls the telescopic device 30 to act, and the barrier member 20 controls the material to be conveyed along the conveying platform 10 or discharged from the discharge port 101 according to the action of the telescopic device 30. Like this, can realize the automatic control of letter sorting mechanism, improve work efficiency.

The blocking member 20 is transversely disposed on the conveying platform 10 in a transversely intercepted state under the condition that the controller controls the telescopic device 30 to be in an extended state. The blocking member 20 blocks and intercepts the material on the conveying platform 10 while the conveying platform 10 is still conveying, and the material moves along the blocking member 20 to the discharge port 101 under the driving of the conveying platform 10 so as to be discharged from the discharge port 101.

Under the condition that the controller controls the telescopic device 30 to be in a contracted state, the blocking piece 20 is located on the inner side of the conveying platform 10 under the control of the telescopic device 30, materials are conveyed under the driving of the conveying platform 10 until being conveyed to the corresponding discharge hole 101, the telescopic device 30 is controlled to be in an extended state by the controller, the blocking piece 20 is controlled to be transversely arranged on the conveying platform 10 in a transversely blocking state to block and block the materials, and then the materials are driven by the conveying platform 10 to move to the corresponding discharge hole 101 along the blocking piece 20 so as to be discharged from the corresponding discharge hole 101.

In practical applications, the telescopic device 30 may be a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder. Taking the cylinder as an example, the cylinder includes a cylinder body and an expansion link, and the blocking member 20 is rotatably connected to the expansion link of the cylinder. This facilitates adjustment of the position of the blocking member 20 when the telescopic device 30 is retracted.

Here, "the blocking member 20 is located at the discharge port 101 of the conveying platform 10", it can be understood that: under the condition that the blocking piece 20 blocks and intercepts, the discharge port 101 is communicated with the conveying platform 10, the blocking piece 20 does not block the opening of the discharge port 101, and materials can be transferred to the discharge port 101 from the table top of the conveying platform 10.

Optionally, the stop 20 comprises a first end and a second end, the first end being located inside the transport platform 10; the second end is opposite to the first end and extends outside the conveying platform 10. Therefore, the blocking piece 20 can completely cover the distance in the width direction of the conveying platform 10 under the condition of blocking and intercepting, and the material is prevented from being clamped in the gap between the blocking piece 20 and the inner side or the outer side of the conveying platform 10, so that unnecessary loss is caused.

In practical applications, the length of the blocking member 20 is greater than or equal to the inner-to-outer spacing of the conveyor deck 10.

Optionally, the sorting mechanism further comprises a base 40, the base 40 being disposed inside the conveying platform 10; wherein the telescopic device 30 is rotatably connected to the base 40, or both the telescopic device 30 and the blocking member 20 are rotatably connected to the base 40. The base 40 fixes the telescopic device 30 and the blocking member 20, so that the telescopic device 30 and the blocking member 20 are prevented from being driven by the conveying platform 10 to affect the stability.

In the case where the telescopic device 30 is rotatably coupled to the base 40, the blocking member 20 may be rotatably coupled to the base 40 and may also be rotatably coupled to the inner side of the transporting platform 10.

In the case that both the telescopic device 30 and the blocking member 20 are rotatably connected to the base 40, the distance from the fixed point of the telescopic device 30 to the base 40 to the inner side of the transportation platform 10 is greater than the distance from the rotary connection point of the blocking member 20 to the base 40 to the inner side of the transportation platform 10. Thus, the extension and contraction of the telescopic device 30 can be facilitated, and the stability of the sorting mechanism is improved.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the conveying apparatus further includes a first connector 50 and a second connector 60, the first connector 50 is disposed on the blocking member 20; the second connecting piece 60 is arranged on the conveying platform 10; the blocking member 20 is connected to the second connecting member 60 through the first connecting member 50, and is fixed to the transporting platform 10. In this way, in the case that the blocking member 20 performs blocking interception, the first connecting member 50 is connected to the second connecting member 60, so that the blocking member 20 is fixed relative to the conveying platform 10, and the blocking member 20 is prevented from moving due to the pressure of the material. Wherein the first link 50 is disconnected from the second link 60 in case of the contraction of the telescopic device 30.

In practical applications, the first connecting element 50 may be a magnet, the second connecting element 60 may be an electromagnet, and when the telescopic device 30 is extended and the blocking element 20 needs to be relatively fixed to the conveying platform 10, the second connecting element 60 is powered on to attract and fix the second connecting element 60 and the first connecting element 50, so that the blocking element 20 and the conveying platform 10 are relatively fixed to each other.

Under the condition that sorting is not needed, the second connecting piece 60 is controlled to be powered off, so that the first connecting piece 50 can move freely without being attracted by the second connecting piece 60, and moves along with the blocking piece 20 under the condition that the telescopic device 30 is contracted, and the continuous conveying of the materials is realized.

Optionally, the outlet 101 is configured to extend outwardly to form an outlet channel 70.

Through discharging channel 70 can lead the material of discharge gate 101 department to corresponding vanning instrument, prevent that the material of discharge gate 101 department from taking place the skew, can't get into the vanning instrument. In addition, the limitation that the boxing tool cannot be close to the conveying platform 10 in a short distance can be overcome through the discharging channel 70, and the use experience of the conveying equipment is improved.

In practical applications, the extension of the tapping channel 70 is chosen according to the actual situation. Wherein, under the condition that discharging channel 70 is too long, need support through the support, avoid discharging channel 70 fracture. Alternatively, the outfeed channel 70 is integrally formed with the outside of the delivery platform 10. In this way, the stability of the tapping channel 70 can be improved.

Optionally, two sides of the discharging channel 70 are convexly configured with guard edges 701 upwards; and/or, in the case that the blocking member 20 is fixed relative to the conveying platform 10, the length direction of the blocking member 20 is consistent with the extending direction of the discharging channel 70.

In the case where the two sides of the discharging channel 70 are convexly configured with the guard edges 701, the material can be guided to flow out along the discharging channel 70 by the guard edges 701, and the material is prevented from falling from the side of the discharging channel 70.

Optionally, the guard edge 701 is perpendicular to the outfeed channel 70. Optionally, the bead 701 is inclined upwardly and outwardly from the upper surface of the tapping channel 70. Thus, when the material moves to the connection between the discharging channel 70 and the guard edge 701, the area of the discharging channel 70 can be enlarged through the guard edge 701, and the material can be buffered, for example: under the condition that the materials move to the protective edge 701, the materials can move downwards to the discharging channel 70 under the action of gravity; the probability that the materials are directly turned over from the protective edge 701 can be effectively reduced.

In the case where the blocking member 20 is fixed relative to the conveying platform 10, the length direction of the blocking member 20 coincides with the extending direction of the discharging passage 70. In this way, the material moves along the blocking member 20 and enters the discharging channel 70 under the blocking and intercepting of the blocking member 20, and the smoothness of transferring the material from the conveying platform 10 to the discharging channel 70 is improved.

Optionally, the conveying apparatus further comprises a pressure sensor 80, and the pressure sensor 80 is disposed on the conveying platform 10; wherein, the controller receives the signal transmitted by the pressure sensor 80 and controls the transmission of the conveying platform 10 according to the signal transmitted by the pressure sensor 80.

In the practical application process, the material moves to the position of the pressure sensor 80 and triggers the pressure sensor 80, the pressure sensor 80 sends a signal to the controller, and the controller receives the signal and sends an instruction to control the conveying platform 10 to stop transmission; automatic control of the conveying equipment is realized.

Through pressure sensor 80, can make conveying equipment under unmanned circumstances, according to the conveying condition of material under, realize real-time control, need not to reserve the transport time of control conveying platform 10 in advance, help improving work efficiency.

The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The conveying equipment comprises a conveying platform and a sorting mechanism, wherein the sorting mechanism is arranged on the conveying platform; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the conveying platform comprises a plurality of discharge ports, and each discharge port is correspondingly provided with one sorting mechanism;

the sorting mechanism is arranged on the conveying platform, and the materials are controlled to be conveyed along the conveying platform or discharged from the discharge port according to the action of the sorting mechanism.

2. The transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transport platform is annular or U-shaped, including opposing inner and outer sides;

wherein, the discharge gate all sets up in conveying platform's the outside.

3. The transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein the interior of the transport deck is configured with a baffle projecting from the deck of the transport deck.

4. The transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises:

the blocking piece is in a long strip shape and is positioned at the discharge port of the conveying platform;

one end of the telescopic device is positioned at the inner side of the conveying platform, and the other end of the telescopic device is rotatably connected with the blocking piece;

the controller is connected with the telescopic device;

the controller controls the telescopic device to act, and the blocking piece controls the materials to be conveyed along the conveying platform or to be discharged from the discharge hole according to the action of the telescopic device.

5. The transport apparatus of claim 4, wherein the barrier comprises:

a first end located inside the delivery platform;

and the second end is arranged opposite to the first end and extends out of the outer side of the conveying platform.

6. The transport apparatus of claim 4, wherein the sorting mechanism further comprises:

the base is arranged on the inner side of the conveying platform;

the telescopic device is rotatably connected to the base, or the telescopic device and the blocking piece are rotatably connected to the base.

7. The transport apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:

the first connecting piece is arranged on the blocking piece;

the second connecting piece is arranged on the conveying platform;

the blocking piece is connected with the second connecting piece through the first connecting piece and is fixed with the conveying platform.

8. The transport apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the outfeed opening is outwardly configured to form an outfeed channel.

9. The conveyor apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein both sides of the outfeed channel are convexly configured upwards with beads; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

under the condition that the blocking piece and the conveying platform are relatively fixed, the length direction of the blocking piece is consistent with the extension direction of the discharging channel.

10. The transport apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising:

the pressure sensor is arranged on the conveying platform;

the controller receives signals transmitted by the pressure sensor and controls the transmission of the conveying platform according to the signals transmitted by the pressure sensor.