CN214209926U

CN214209926U - Spraying dust removal equipment for solid waste processing plant

Info

Publication number: CN214209926U
Application number: CN202022863824.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈浩然; 刘路; 夏显志; 李梓岩; 臧耀; 高柠
Original assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Current assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gu useless processing factory is with spraying dust collecting equipment, including the bottom plate, the top surface of bottom plate is equipped with the under casing of horizontal rigid coupling, and the bottom surface of bottom plate is equipped with the storage water tank of horizontal rigid coupling, and a side middle part of under casing is equipped with the fan section of thick bamboo that runs through the rigid coupling, installs output fan inwards in the fan section of thick bamboo, lies in the fan rear and installs the dust removal subassembly at the under casing, and the bottom is equipped with the blowdown subassembly in the under casing, and the top installation of under casing has the subassembly that sprays. The utility model discloses a cooperation of each subassembly is used, has solved the inconvenient and not thorough problem of mud clearance of current dust collecting equipment operating procedure that sprays, and overall structure design is compact, has made things convenient for the single operation of workman, has made things convenient for and has carried out effectual clearance to mud impurity, has improved the efficiency of equipment steady operation.

Description

Spraying dust removal equipment for solid waste processing plant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spray dust removal technical field, especially relate to a solid useless processing factory is with spraying dust collecting equipment.

Background

Whether dust collecting equipment in the existing factory is mostly manually determined to be opened or not, certain potential safety hazards exist in the mode that dust concentration in the factory building is always in safe concentration difficultly due to the fact that the mode is complex, and if a spraying system is always opened, great waste and production influence are caused.

The existing spraying dust removal equipment has the following problems: 1. the equipment structure is complex, the operation is inconvenient, and the operation can be carried out only by the cooperation of a plurality of people; 2. in the dust removal process, or a large amount of sludge impurities are generated, if the sludge impurities are not cleaned in time, equipment can be blocked, and the conventional equipment is simple and rough aiming at the sludge treatment mode, so that the sludge is not cleaned thoroughly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects of inconvenient operation steps of the spraying dust removal equipment and incomplete sludge cleaning existing in the prior art, and providing the spraying dust removal equipment for the solid waste processing plant.

In order to solve the problem that the prior spraying dust removal equipment operation steps are inconvenient and the sludge is not thoroughly cleaned, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solid useless processing factory is with spraying dust collecting equipment, includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate is the horizontal rectangular plate form of placing, the top surface of bottom plate is equipped with the under casing of horizontal rigid coupling, the bottom surface of bottom plate is equipped with the storage water tank of horizontal rigid coupling, a side middle part of under casing is equipped with the fan section of thick bamboo that runs through the rigid coupling, install the fan that the output is inside in the fan section of thick bamboo, be located the fan rear and install the dust removal subassembly in the under casing, the under casing bottom is equipped with the blowdown subassembly, the top installation of under casing has the subassembly that sprays.

Preferably, the outer side surface of the fan barrel is sleeved with a conical air inlet barrel which is concentrically and fixedly connected, the middle part of the other side surface of the bottom box is provided with a conical air exhaust barrel which penetrates through and is fixedly connected, and the inner end of the conical air exhaust barrel which is positioned in the bottom box is sleeved with a circular dust removal plate which is concentrically and fixedly connected.

Preferably, the dust removing assembly comprises an arc-shaped dust removing plate, a rotating shaft and a T-shaped brush rod, the arc-shaped dust removing plate is arranged behind the fan and in the bottom box, a pair of fixing pins which are fixedly connected in the longitudinal direction are arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped dust removing plate, and two ends of each fixing pin are fixedly connected with the bottom box; the arc center that is located arc dust removal board puts and is equipped with the axis of rotation of vertically placing in the under casing, just the both ends of axis of rotation rotate with the inner wall of under casing respectively and are connected, evenly crisscross in the axis of rotation is equipped with a plurality of T shape brush-holder posts, and every the cooperation of the outer end of T shape brush-holder post is on the inside face of arc dust removal board.

Preferably, the blowdown subassembly includes grid plate, net mud board, motor, the middle part is equipped with the grid plate of horizontal rigid coupling in the bottom case, is located the below of grid plate and is equipped with the net mud board of horizontal rigid coupling in the bottom case, is located below the net mud board and installs the motor that the output is backward in one side of bottom case, the motor shaft tip of motor is equipped with the screw axis of coaxial hookup, evenly crisscross cover is equipped with helical blade on the screw axis.

Preferably, a pair of U-shaped drainage tubes which penetrate through and are fixedly connected are arranged on one side face of the bottom box of the grid plate and the grid mud plate, the outer end of each U-shaped drainage tube penetrates through and is fixedly connected with one side face of the water storage tank, and a drainage valve which penetrates through and is fixedly connected is arranged in the middle of each U-shaped drainage tube.

Preferably, an L-shaped blow-off pipe fixedly connected in a penetrating manner is arranged at the bottom of the other side face of the bottom box at a position corresponding to the spiral shaft, and a blow-off valve connected in a penetrating manner is arranged in the middle of the L-shaped blow-off pipe.

Preferably, spray set includes water pump, atomizer, the water pump is installed to the top surface opposite side of under casing, the play water end of water pump is equipped with through connection's injection spray pipe, the outer end of injection spray pipe runs through the top surface opposite side of under casing and stretches into to under casing interior roof on, and is located evenly to be equipped with a plurality of atomizers on the injection spray pipe in the under casing.

Preferably, the water inlet end of the water pump is provided with a water suction pipe which is communicated, and the outer end of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected with the middle part of the back of the water storage tank in a penetrating manner downwards along the back of the bottom box.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a roller bracket with a downward opening, and the opening of each roller bracket is connected with a roller through a wheel shaft in a rolling manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses under the effect of fan, the air that contains the dust enters into the under casing along toper air inlet section of thick bamboo, and the air that contains the dust directly blows through arc dust removal board, and under the wind-force of fan blows simultaneously, drives T shape brush-holder stud cooperation axis of rotation and rotates, begins to clear up the dust of arc dust removal inboard surface, drives most dust and drops to the grid along arc dust removal board on, and then drops to the net mud board, when dropping to the under casing bottom; under the action of the water pump, clear water is atomized and sprayed out, so that dust in the air is further cleaned; the utility model facilitates the single-person operation of workers, and does not need the cooperation of multiple persons for operation;

2. the motor shaft of the motor of the utility model drives the screw shaft to synchronously rotate, further drives the helical blade to push the sludge to move backwards, opens the drain valve, and discharges the sludge backwards along the L-shaped drain pipe; the efficiency of equipment steady operation has been improved, has made things convenient for and has carried out effectual clearance to mud impurity, has solved the inconvenient and not thorough problem of mud clearance of current dust collecting equipment operating procedure that sprays.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right-side schematic view of the present invention;

number in the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a roller 11, a water storage tank 12, a U-shaped drainage tube 13, a drainage valve 14, a bottom box 2, a conical air inlet cylinder 21, a fan cylinder 22, a fan 23, a conical air outlet cylinder 24, a circular dust removing plate 25, a water pump 3, an atomizing pipe 31, an atomizing nozzle 32, a water suction pipe 33, a rotating shaft 34, a T-shaped brush rod 35, an arc-shaped dust removing plate 36, a grid plate 4, a grid mud plate 41, a motor 42, a spiral blade 43, a spiral shaft 44, an L-shaped drainage pipe 45 and a drainage valve 46.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1: in order to solve the problem of inconvenient operation steps of the spraying dust removal equipment, the embodiment provides the spraying dust removal equipment for the solid waste processing plant, which is shown in fig. 1-4, and specifically comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the bottom plate 1 is in a rectangular plate shape horizontally and transversely placed, a bottom box 2 transversely and fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a water storage tank 12 transversely and fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a fan cylinder 22 penetrating and fixedly connected with the bottom box 2 is arranged in the middle of one side surface of the bottom box 2, a fan 23 with an inward output end is arranged in the fan cylinder 22, the fan 23 is AZY10-600-2.2 in model, a dust removal component is arranged in the bottom box 2 behind the fan 23, a pollution discharge component is arranged at the bottom in the bottom box 2, a spraying component is arranged at the top of the bottom box 2, and roller supports with downward openings are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, the openings of the roller wheel supports are connected with the roller wheels 11 in a rolling mode through wheel shafts, and the roller wheels 11 increase the convenience of equipment moving.

In the utility model, the outer side surface of the fan barrel 22 is sleeved with a conical air inlet barrel 21 which is concentrically and fixedly connected, the middle part of the other side surface of the bottom case 2 is provided with a conical air exhaust barrel 24 which penetrates through and is fixedly connected, and the inner end of the conical air exhaust barrel 24 which is positioned in the bottom case 2 is sleeved with a circular dust removal plate 25 which is concentrically and fixedly connected; the dust removal assembly comprises an arc-shaped dust removal plate 36, a rotating shaft 34 and a T-shaped brush rod 35, the arc-shaped dust removal plate 36 is arranged behind the fan 23 and in the bottom box 2, a pair of fixing pins which are longitudinally fixedly connected are arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped dust removal plate 36, and two ends of each fixing pin are fixedly connected with the bottom box 2; a rotating shaft 34 which is longitudinally arranged is arranged in the bottom box 2 at the arc center position of the arc-shaped dust removing plate 36, two ends of the rotating shaft 34 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom box 2, a plurality of T-shaped brush rods 35 are uniformly and alternately arranged on the rotating shaft 34, and the outer end of each T-shaped brush rod 35 is matched on the inner side surface of the arc-shaped dust removing plate 36; under the effect of fan 23, the air that contains the dust enters into the under casing 2 along toper air inlet drum 21 in, the air that contains the dust directly blows arc dust removal board 36, and simultaneously under the wind-force of fan 23 blows, drive T shape brush-holder stud 35 cooperation axis of rotation 34 and rotate, begin to clear up the dust of the 36 medial surfaces of arc dust removal board, drive most dust and drop to grid board 4 along arc dust removal board 36 on, and then drop to grid mud board 41, bottom in dropping to under casing 2.

In the utility model, the spray assembly comprises a water pump 3 and atomizer 32, the water pump 3 is installed on the other side of the top surface of the bottom case 2, the water pump 3 is MDW-20 in type, the water outlet end of the water pump 3 is provided with a spray pipe 31 which is connected in a through manner, the outer end of the spray pipe 31 penetrates through the other side of the top surface of the bottom case 2 and extends into the inner top wall of the bottom case 2, and the atomizer 31 is uniformly provided with a plurality of atomizer 32 in the bottom case 2; a water inlet end of the water pump 3 is provided with a water suction pipe 33 which is communicated, and the outer end of the water suction pipe 33 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the back of the water storage tank 12 in a penetrating way downwards along the back of the bottom box 2; under the effect of water pump 3, the clear water in storage water tank 12 is extracted through pipe 33 that absorbs water, under the high pressure effect of water pump 3, discharge to atomizing pipe 31 and atomizer 32 on, spray down in arc dust removal board 36 rear direction, under the atomizing effect via the air of arc dust removal board 36, the dust in the air is further cleaned, the air after the cleaning passes circular dust removal board 25 and discharges off end box 2 via toper exhaust duct 24, simultaneously under the atomization effect, remaining dust mixes sewage along dropping to on gridding board 4 and the net mud board 41, drop to end box 2 bottom completely at last.

Example 2: in example 1, there is also a problem that the sludge is not cleaned completely, and therefore, this example further includes, in addition to example 1:

in the utility model, the sewage discharge assembly comprises a grid plate 4, a grid mud plate 41 and a motor 42, the middle part in the bottom box 2 is provided with the grid plate 4 which is transversely fixedly connected, the grid mud plate 41 which is transversely fixedly connected is arranged in the bottom box 2 and is positioned below the grid plate 4, the motor 42 with the backward output end is arranged on one side in the bottom box 2 and is positioned below the grid mud plate 41, the model of the motor 42 is YX3-112M-4, the end part of a motor shaft of the motor 42 is provided with a screw shaft 44 which is coaxially connected, and the screw shaft 44 is uniformly and alternately sleeved with screw blades 43; a pair of U-shaped drainage tubes 13 which are fixedly connected in a penetrating way are arranged on one side surface of the bottom box 2 of the grid plate 4 and the grid mud plate 41, the outer end of each U-shaped drainage tube 13 is fixedly connected in a penetrating way with one side surface of the water storage tank 12, and the middle part of each U-shaped drainage tube 13 is provided with a drainage valve 14 which is fixedly connected in a penetrating way; an L-shaped blow-off pipe 45 fixedly connected in a penetrating way is arranged at the bottom of the other side surface of the bottom box 2 at the position corresponding to the spiral shaft 44, and a blow-off valve 46 connected in a penetrating way is arranged in the middle of the L-shaped blow-off pipe 45; the sewage is accumulated at the bottom in the bottom box 2 along with the dust, after standing for a period of time, the drainage valve 14 is opened, the water between the grid plate 4 and the grid mud plate 41 circularly enters the water storage tank 12 along the U-shaped drainage pipe 13, and then the drainage valve 14 is closed; the motor shaft of the motor 42 drives the screw shaft 44 to rotate synchronously, and further drives the helical blade 43 to push the sludge to move backwards, the blow-down valve 46 is opened, and the sludge is discharged backwards along the L-shaped blow-down pipe 45.

Example 3: the utility model discloses when specifically using, its operating procedure is as follows:

step one, a roller 11 is pushed to drive a bottom plate 1 and a bottom box 2 to move to a position with more dust in a workshop, a proper amount of clean water is added into a water storage tank 12 in advance, and a fan 23, a water pump 3 and a motor 42 are respectively and electrically connected with an external power supply through power lines in sequence;

step two, starting the fan 23, under the action of the fan 23, allowing air containing dust to enter the bottom box 2 along the conical air inlet cylinder 21, directly blowing the air containing dust through the arc-shaped dust removing plate 36, and simultaneously, driving the T-shaped brush rod 35 to rotate in cooperation with the rotating shaft 34 under the blowing action of the wind power of the fan 23, starting to clean the dust on the inner side surface of the arc-shaped dust removing plate 36, driving most of the dust to fall onto the grid plate 4 along the arc-shaped dust removing plate 36, further falling onto the grid mud plate 41 and falling to the bottom in the bottom box 2;

step three, starting the water pump 3, pumping clear water in the water storage tank 12 through the water suction pipe 33 under the action of the water pump 3, discharging the clear water onto the atomizing pipe 31 and the atomizing spray head 32 under the high-pressure action of the water pump 3, spraying the clear water downwards behind the arc-shaped dust removing plate 36, further cleaning dust in the air under the atomization action of the air passing through the arc-shaped dust removing plate 36, discharging the cleaned air out of the bottom box 2 through the circular dust removing plate 25 and the conical air discharge barrel 24, simultaneously discharging the residual dust mixed sewage onto the grid plate 4 and the grid mud plate 41 under the atomization action, and finally completely dropping to the inner bottom of the bottom box 2;

step four, as the dust and the sewage are mixed and accumulated at the bottom in the bottom box 2, after standing for a period of time, opening the drainage valve 14, enabling the water between the grid plate 4 and the grid mud plate 41 to circularly enter the water storage tank 12 along the U-shaped drainage pipe 13, and then closing the drainage valve 14;

and step five, starting the motor 42, driving the screw shaft 44 to synchronously rotate by the motor shaft of the motor 42, further driving the helical blade 43 to push the sludge to move backwards, opening the blow-off valve 46, and discharging the sludge backwards along the L-shaped blow-off pipe 45.

The utility model discloses a cooperation of each subassembly is used, has solved the inconvenient and not thorough problem of mud clearance of current dust collecting equipment operating procedure that sprays, and overall structure design is compact, has made things convenient for the single operation of workman, has made things convenient for and has carried out effectual clearance to mud impurity, has improved the efficiency of equipment steady operation.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid useless processing plant is with spraying dust collecting equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust removal device, including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (2), a side middle part of bottom plate (2), fan (23) that the output is inwards installed in fan barrel (22), is located fan (23) rear and installs the dust removal subassembly in bottom box (2), the bottom is equipped with the blowdown subassembly in bottom box (2), the top of bottom box (2) is installed and is sprayed the subassembly.

2. The spray dust removal equipment for solid waste processing plants according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side surface of the fan barrel (22) is sleeved with a conical air inlet barrel (21) which is fixedly connected concentrically, the middle of the other side surface of the bottom box (2) is provided with a conical air exhaust barrel (24) which penetrates through the fixedly connected fixedly, and the inner end of the conical air exhaust barrel (24) in the bottom box (2) is sleeved with a circular dust removal plate (25) which is fixedly connected concentrically.

3. The spray dust removal equipment for solid waste processing plants according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal assembly comprises an arc-shaped dust removal plate (36), a rotating shaft (34) and a T-shaped brush rod (35), the arc-shaped dust removal plate (36) is arranged in the bottom box (2) behind the fan (23), a pair of fixing pins which are longitudinally fixedly connected are arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped dust removal plate (36), and two ends of each fixing pin are fixedly connected with the bottom box (2); the arc center that is located arc dust removal board (36) is located and is equipped with vertical axis of rotation (34) of placing in under casing (2), just the both ends of axis of rotation (34) rotate with the inner wall of under casing (2) respectively and are connected, evenly crisscross be equipped with a plurality of T shape brush-holder stud (35) on axis of rotation (34), and every the outer end cooperation of T shape brush-holder stud (35) is on the interior side of arc dust removal board (36).

4. The spray dust removal equipment for solid waste processing plants according to claim 1, wherein: the blowdown subassembly includes grid plate (4), net mud board (41), motor (42), the middle part is equipped with grid plate (4) of horizontal rigid coupling in bottom case (2), is located grid plate (4) the below of being equipped with net mud board (41) of horizontal rigid coupling in bottom case (2), and motor (42) that the output is backward are installed to one side in bottom case (2) to the below that is located net mud board (41), the motor shaft tip of motor (42) is equipped with screw axis (44) of coaxial hookup, evenly crisscross cover is equipped with helical blade (43) on screw axis (44).

5. The spray dust removal equipment for solid waste processing plants according to claim 4, wherein: a pair of U-shaped drainage tubes (13) which penetrate through the fixed connection are arranged on one side face of the bottom box (2) and located on the grid plate (4) and the grid mud plate (41), the outer ends of the U-shaped drainage tubes (13) penetrate through the fixed connection with one side face of the water storage tank (12), and the middle of each U-shaped drainage tube (13) is provided with a drainage valve (14) which penetrates through the fixed connection.

6. The spray dust removal equipment for solid waste processing plants according to claim 4, wherein: an L-shaped blow-off pipe (45) which penetrates through and is fixedly connected is arranged at the bottom of the other side surface of the bottom box (2) at the position corresponding to the spiral shaft (44), and a blow-off valve (46) which is communicated is arranged in the middle of the L-shaped blow-off pipe (45).

7. The spray dust removal equipment for solid waste processing plants according to claim 1, wherein: spray assembly includes water pump (3), atomizer (32), water pump (3) are installed to the top surface opposite side of under casing (2), the play water end of water pump (3) is equipped with spray tube (31) of through connection, the outer end of spray tube (31) runs through the top surface opposite side of under casing (2) and stretches into to under casing (2) interior roof on, and is located evenly to be equipped with a plurality of atomizers (32) on under casing (2) inherent spray tube (31).

8. The spray dust removal equipment for solid waste processing plants according to claim 7, wherein: the water inlet end of the water pump (3) is provided with a water suction pipe (33) which is in through connection, and the outer end of the water suction pipe (33) penetrates and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the back of the water storage tank (12) along the back of the bottom box (2) downwards.

9. The spray dust removal equipment for solid waste processing plants according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a roller bracket with a downward opening, and the inside of each opening of each roller bracket is connected with a roller (11) in a rolling manner through a wheel shaft.