CN214209707U

CN214209707U - Filter equipment is used in natural plant extraction

Info

Publication number: CN214209707U
Application number: CN202022304761.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余颖
Original assignee: Xinjiang Tianshanhong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Tianshanhong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a natural plant extraction filter device, which comprises a filter tank, wherein the top of the filter tank is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid inlet hopper is arranged above the liquid inlet pipe, two sides of the bottom of the filter tank are provided with buffer seats, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter tank between the buffer seats, the utility model provides a natural plant extraction filter device, when in use, plant extract enters the interior of the centrifuge tank at the upper part in the filter tank from the liquid inlet hopper and the liquid inlet pipe, a driving motor in the motor tank drives the upper rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the centrifuge tank to rotate, carrying out centrifugal filtration on the internal plant extract, uniformly spraying the extract onto the lower ultrafiltration membrane and the active carbon adsorption membrane through a liquid guiding pipe and a spray head on a baffle plate, further filtering the plant extract through the ultrafiltration membrane and the active carbon adsorption membrane, the extract after filtering is discharged through the drain pipe at the bottom of the filter tank and is collected, and the filtering effect and the practicability of the device are improved.

Description

Filter equipment is used in natural plant extraction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a filtration equipment technical field specifically is a natural plant draws and uses filter equipment.

Background

The plant extract is a substance extracted or processed from plants (all or a part of the plants) by adopting a proper solvent or method, and can be used for plants in the pharmaceutical industry, the food industry, the health industry, the beauty industry and other industries; the extract is a product formed by taking plants as raw materials, directionally obtaining and concentrating one or more active ingredients in the plants through a physical and chemical extraction and separation process according to the requirements of the application of the extracted final product, and not changing the structures of the active ingredients. According to different components of the extracted plants, glycoside, acid, polyphenol, polysaccharide, terpenoid, flavone, alkaloid and the like are formed; according to different properties, the plant oil can be divided into vegetable oil, extract, powder, crystalline lens and the like.

At present, when plants are extracted, the obtained plant extract is a mixture which contains crushed plant materials and needs to be filtered, a used filter generally only has a single net-shaped filter element, the filtering effect is poor, the filtering is not thorough, and only a filter screen with one specification is fixedly installed, so that the filter device cannot be suitable for filtering in various layers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a filter equipment is used in natural plant extraction to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a filter equipment for natural plant extraction, includes and filters the jar, it sets up the feed liquor pipe to filter tank deck portion, and feed liquor pipe top sets up into the liquid fill, it sets up the cushion socket to filter tank bottoms portion between the cushion socket, sets up the drain pipe on the drain pipe, filter tank inside top and set up the centrifuge bowl, and centrifuge bowl bottoms portion sets up the baffle, and the baffle bottom sets up the motor case, and motor incasement portion sets up driving motor, and the driving motor top sets up the column spinner, and the rotation axis passes the baffle and connects in centrifuge bowl bottoms portion, set up a plurality of liquid induction pipes on the baffle, liquid induction pipe bottom sets up the shower nozzle, motor bottom of the case portion sets up the milipore filter, and the milipore filter bottom sets up the active carbon adsorption membrane.

During operation, with plant extract from feed liquor fill and feed liquor pipe get into inside the centrifuge bowl of filter tank upper side, drive the top pivot through the driving motor of motor incasement portion and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive the centrifuge bowl, carry out centrifugal filtration to inside plant extract, plant extract through centrifugation prefilter sprays the extract to below milipore filter and active carbon adsorption membrane uniformly through drawing liquid pipe and shower nozzle on the baffle, further filter plant extract through milipore filter and active carbon adsorption membrane, extract after the filtration is collected through the drain pipe discharge of filter tank bottom, hoisting device's filter effect and practicality.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotary column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal tank through the connecting flange, and the rotary column and the centrifugal tank are improved in rotation stability through the connecting flange and the mounting bolts.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the baffle is provided with a fixed bearing corresponding to the rotary column, the fixed bearing is higher than the baffle, a slipping wear-resistant pad is arranged above the fixed bearing, the fixed bearing is higher than the baffle, the extracting solution is effectively prevented from entering the rotary column to cause waste, and the slipping wear-resistant pad improves the rotating efficiency.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of two sides of the filtering tank is provided with a supporting plate, a water storage tank is arranged above the supporting plate, a flushing pipe is arranged on the water storage tank and connected with the upper portion of the side wall inside the filtering tank, a water pump is arranged on the flushing pipe above the water storage tank, water inside the water storage tank is pumped out through the water pump, the inside of the filtering tank is flushed through the flushing pipe, and the cleanness of the filtering tank is improved.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom both sides symmetry respectively set up the drainage plate in filtering the jar, the drainage plate is 45 and installs bottom both sides bight in filtering the jar, can introduce the drain pipe with the extract after filtering through the drainage plate, promotes out liquid efficiency.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the liquid outlet pipe lateral wall sets up the regulator, the liquid outlet pipe bottom sets up the lag, and the lag suit is in the liquid outlet pipe bottom, and the regulator is used for adjusting out the liquid scope, is convenient for go out liquid management, and the extract splashes when the lag prevents to go out the liquid, promotes out liquid security.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the buffer seat includes buffer beam, sleeve, and the buffer beam bottom sets up the sliding block, and the sliding block bottom sets up buffer spring, and the sliding block passes through buffer spring to be connected the bottom in the sleeve, promotes the buffering effect of buffer seat through buffer beam and buffer spring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect of following several aspects has:

1. the utility model provides a filter equipment is used in natural plant extraction, novel structure and rationally distributed, in operation, inside the centrifuge bowl of top in the feed liquor fill and feed liquor pipe entering filter bowl is followed to the plant extract, drive the top pivot through motor incasement portion and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive the centrifuge bowl, carry out centrifugal filtration to inside plant extract, plant extract through centrifugal prefilter sprays the extract to below milipore filter and active carbon adsorption film evenly through drawing liquid pipe and shower nozzle on the baffle, further filter plant extract through milipore filter and active carbon adsorption film, extract after the filtration is collected through the drain pipe discharge of filter tank bottom, hoisting device's filter effect and practicality.

2. The utility model discloses it is further rotatory top of the column sets up flange, sets up a plurality of mounting bolts on the flange, and the column spinner passes through flange fixed connection in the bottom of the centrifuge bowl, promotes the stability of column spinner and centrifuge bowl rotation through flange and mounting bolt.

3. The utility model discloses further correspond the column spinner on the baffle and set up fixing bearing, fixing bearing highly is higher than the baffle height, the fixing bearing top sets up increases smooth wear pad, and fixing bearing is higher than the baffle, prevents effectively that the extract from getting into the column spinner and causing the waste, increases smooth wear pad and promotes rotation efficiency.

4. The utility model discloses further filter jar both sides outer wall and all set up the backup pad, the backup pad top sets up the storage water tank, sets up the flushing pipe on the storage water tank, and the flushing pipe is connected and is filtered jar inside lateral wall top, set up the water pump on the flushing pipe of storage water tank top, take the inside moisture of storage water tank out through the water pump, wash the jar inside through the flushing pipe, promote the cleaness of filtering jar.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a natural plant extraction filter device;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a natural plant extraction filter device;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a fixing bearing in a filtering apparatus for natural plant extraction;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a buffer holder of a filtering apparatus for extracting natural plants;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a fixing bearing of a filtering apparatus for natural plant extraction.

In the figure: 1. a filter tank; 2. a control valve; 3. a liquid outlet pipe; 4. a buffer seat; 5. a support plate; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a liquid inlet pipe; 8. a liquid inlet hopper; 9. a flush tube; 10. a water pump; 11. a centrifuge tank; 12. a spin column; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a drive motor; 15. ultrafiltration membranes; 16. an activated carbon adsorption film; 17. a protective sleeve; 18. a regulator; 19. a drainage plate; 20. a motor case; 21. a spray head; 22. a liquid guiding pipe; 23. fixing the bearing; 24. a slip-enhancing wear pad; 25. installing a bolt; 26. a connecting flange; 27. a buffer rod; 28. a sleeve; 29. a buffer spring; 30. and a slider.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a natural plant extraction filter device includes a filter tank 1, a liquid inlet pipe 7 is arranged at the top of the filter tank 1, a liquid inlet hopper 8 is arranged above the liquid inlet pipe 7, buffer bases 4 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the filter tank 1, a liquid outlet pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the filter tank 1 between the buffer bases 4, a control valve 2 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 3, a centrifugal tank 11 is arranged above the interior of the filter tank 1, a baffle 13 is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal tank 11, a motor box 20 is arranged at the bottom of the baffle 13, a driving motor 14 is arranged inside the motor box 20, a rotating column 12 is arranged above the driving motor 14, a rotating shaft penetrates through the baffle 13 and is connected to the bottom of the centrifugal tank 11, a plurality of liquid guiding pipes 22 are arranged on the baffle 13, a spray head 21 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid guiding pipes 22, an ultrafiltration membrane 15 is arranged at the bottom of the motor box 20, and an activated carbon membrane 16 is arranged at the bottom of the ultrafiltration membrane 15;

the top of the rotary column 12 is provided with a connecting flange 26, the connecting flange 26 is provided with a plurality of mounting bolts 25, the rotary column 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal tank 11 through the connecting flange 26, and the rotary stability of the rotary column 12 and the centrifugal tank 11 is improved through the connecting flange 26 and the mounting bolts 25; the baffle 13 is provided with a fixed bearing 23 corresponding to the rotary column 12, the height of the fixed bearing 23 is higher than that of the baffle 13, a slip-increasing wear-resistant pad 24 is arranged above the fixed bearing 23, the fixed bearing 23 is higher than the baffle 13, waste caused by the fact that the extracting solution enters the rotary column 12 is effectively prevented, and the slip-increasing wear-resistant pad 24 improves the rotation efficiency; the outer walls of two sides of the filter tank 1 are respectively provided with a supporting plate 5, a water storage tank 6 is arranged above the supporting plate 5, a flushing pipe 9 is arranged on the water storage tank 6, the flushing pipe 9 is connected above the side wall of the interior of the filter tank 1, a water pump 10 is arranged on the flushing pipe 9 above the water storage tank 6, water in the water storage tank 6 is pumped out through the water pump 10, the interior of the filter tank 1 is flushed through the flushing pipe 9, and the cleanness of the filter tank 1 is improved;

the drainage plates 19 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom in the filter tank 1 respectively, the drainage plates 19 are arranged at the corners of two sides of the bottom in the filter tank 1 in an angle of 45 degrees, and the filtered extracting solution can be introduced into the liquid outlet pipe 3 through the drainage plates 19, so that the liquid outlet efficiency is improved; the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe 3 is provided with the regulator 18, the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 3 is provided with the protective sleeve 17, the protective sleeve 17 is sleeved at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 3, the regulator 18 is used for regulating a liquid outlet range to facilitate management of the liquid outlet pipe 3, the protective sleeve 17 prevents an extracting solution from splashing during liquid outlet, and liquid outlet safety is improved; buffer seat 4 includes buffer beam 27, sleeve 28, and buffer beam 27 bottom sets up sliding block 30, and sliding block 30 bottom sets up buffer spring 29, and sliding block 30 passes through buffer spring 29 to be connected at the bottom in sleeve 28, promotes the buffering effect of buffer seat 4 through buffer beam 27 and buffer spring 29.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the during operation, with plant extract from feed liquor fill 8 and feed liquor pipe 7 get into inside 11 of the overhead centrifuge bowl of filter bowl 1, it rotates to drive the top pivot through the inside driving motor 14 of motor case 20, thereby it is rotatory to drive centrifuge bowl 11, carry out centrifugal filtration to inside plant extract, plant extract through centrifugation prefilter sprays the extract to below milipore filter 15 and active carbon adsorption membrane 16 evenly with shower nozzle 21 through drainage pipe 22 on baffle 13, further filter the plant extract through milipore filter 15 and active carbon adsorption membrane 16, the extract after the filtration is collected through the drain pipe 3 discharge of filter bowl 1 bottom, hoisting device's filter effect and practicality.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A natural plant extraction filter device comprises a filter tank (1) and is characterized in that a liquid inlet pipe (7) is arranged at the top of the filter tank (1), a liquid inlet hopper (8) is arranged above the liquid inlet pipe (7), buffer bases (4) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the filter tank (1), a liquid outlet pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom of the filter tank (1) between the buffer bases (4), a control valve (2) is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (3), a centrifugal tank (11) is arranged above the inside of the filter tank (1), a baffle (13) is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal tank (11), a motor box (20) is arranged at the bottom of the baffle (13), a driving motor (14) is arranged inside the motor box (20), a rotary column (12) is arranged above the driving motor (14), a rotary shaft penetrates through the baffle (13) and is connected to the bottom of the centrifugal tank (11), a plurality of liquid guide pipes (22) are arranged on the baffle (13), the bottom of the liquid guide pipe (22) is provided with a spray head (21), the bottom of the motor box (20) is provided with an ultrafiltration membrane (15), and the bottom of the ultrafiltration membrane (15) is provided with an activated carbon adsorption membrane (16).

2. The natural plant extraction filter device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting flange (26) is provided at the top of the rotary column (12), a plurality of mounting bolts (25) are provided on the connecting flange (26), and the rotary column (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal tank (11) through the connecting flange (26).

3. The natural plant extraction filter device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the baffle plate (13) is provided with a fixed bearing (23) corresponding to the rotary column (12), the fixed bearing (23) is higher than the baffle plate (13), and a skid-proof pad (24) is arranged above the fixed bearing (23).

4. The natural plant extraction filter device according to claim 1, wherein the filter tank (1) is provided with support plates (5) on both outer walls, a water storage tank (6) is arranged above the support plates (5), a flushing pipe (9) is arranged on the water storage tank (6), the flushing pipe (9) is connected above the inner side wall of the filter tank (1), and a water pump (10) is arranged on the flushing pipe (9) above the water storage tank (6).

5. The natural plant extraction filter device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the filter tank (1) is provided with symmetrically arranged drainage plates (19) on both sides of the bottom, and the drainage plates (19) are arranged at the corners of both sides of the bottom in the filter tank (1) at an angle of 45 degrees.

6. The natural plant extraction filter device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe (3) is provided with a regulator (18), the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (3) is provided with a protective cover (17), and the protective cover (17) is sleeved on the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (3).

7. The natural plant extraction filter device according to claim 6, wherein the buffer seat (4) comprises a buffer rod (27) and a sleeve (28), a sliding block (30) is arranged at the bottom of the buffer rod (27), a buffer spring (29) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (30), and the sliding block (30) is connected to the inner bottom of the sleeve (28) through the buffer spring (29).