Intelligent insect pheromone distributor
Technical Field
The utility model provides an insect pheromone intelligence gives off ware relates to insect prevention and cure equipment technical field.
Background
With the development of science and technology and the pursuit of people for green food, the method for preventing and controlling the pests in agriculture and forestry by spraying chemical agents is not welcomed by people any more; in contrast, the pheromone has the advantages of high efficiency, no toxicity, no harm to natural enemies, no environmental pollution, difficult generation of resistance, wide application range and the like, so that the method for preventing and treating the agricultural and forestry pests by using the pheromone becomes a trend.
The existing pheromone products mainly comprise lure, disorientation silk and the like. The application of the lure product is relatively wide, but the effect of the lure matched with the trap for trapping and preventing is not good. The disorientation silk product can emit pheromones to the field, so that pheromone smell can be diffused in the air, male insects lose the ability of searching for female insects, the mating probability of the female and male insects is greatly reduced, the density of the next generation of insects is sharply reduced, and the purpose of prevention and treatment is achieved; however, in the product release period, the release amount is not uniform, so that the prior disorientation rate is high, the late disorientation rate is poor, the disorientation silk continuously and slowly releases the disorientation agent outwards, and some agricultural and forestry pests only move at part of the time after evening in a day, so that the disorientation agent is wasted during the period of pest inactivity.
In summary, how to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the existing pheromone products is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an insect pheromone intelligence gives off ware to alleviate the utilization ratio that the pheromone product among the prior art exists and hang down, the effect is difficult to the technical problem who guarantees.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides an insect pheromone intelligence gives off ware relates to insect prevention and cure equipment technical field. The utility model provides an insect pheromone intelligence emanator, include: intelligent emanator main part, bracing piece, pheromone.
Furthermore, intelligence emanator main part comprises solar photovoltaic board, lithium cell, atomizing air pump, atomization generator, nozzle, emanator upper cover, control panel, switch, glass bottle, emanator square seat. The solar photovoltaic panel is used for providing power; the lithium battery is used for storing electric quantity and ensuring that the intelligent emitter main body continuously works in continuous rainy days; the atomization air pump and the atomization generator are used for atomizing pheromones, the atomization air pump generates air pressure, then the air flow is conveyed to the atomization generator to form a strong pressure, so that the insect pheromone liquid in the glass bottle is impacted and atomized into particles, the particles are diffused out along with an air flow channel in the atomization generator, and the atomized particles are 3-5 mu m; the nozzle is used for releasing the atomized pheromone; the upper cover of the distributor is used for fixing the solar photovoltaic panel; the control panel is used for setting pheromone atomization parameters and controlling pheromone spraying time and frequency; the power switch is used for controlling the power of the control panel; the glass bottle is used for containing pheromone aiming at target pests; the distributor square base is used for protecting and containing the pheromone glass bottle, and is favorable for stable placement of the intelligent distributor main body, and the lifting rod jack on the distributor main body is used for connecting a lifting rod.
Further, the main body of the intelligent emanator is 100 mm-200 mm long, 100 mm-200 mm wide and 100 mm-200 mm high; the solar photovoltaic panel is 100 mm-200 mm long and 100 mm-200 mm wide; the upper cover of the emanator is 100 mm-200 mm long and 100 mm-200 mm wide; the maximum volume of the glass bottle is 50-100 ml; the diameter of the jack of the lifting rod is 30 mm-40 mm; the length of the distributor square base is 50 mm-150 mm, the width of the distributor square base is 50 mm-150 mm, and the diameter of the lifting rod jack is 30 mm-40 mm.
Furthermore, the support rod is composed of a lifting rod, a lifting rod button, a fixing screw, a field inserted rod and an inserted rod fixing screw rod. The lifting rod is used for hanging the intelligent distributor main body; the lifting rod button is used for adjusting the lifting of the lifting rod to prevent the lifting rod from rapidly sliding downwards; the fixing screw is used for fixing the lifting rod and preventing the lifting rod from sliding downwards; the on-site inserting rod is used for connecting the lifting rod, is inserted on the site and fixes the placement position of the intelligent distributor main body; the inserted bar fixing screw is used for fixing the lifting bar and connecting the inserted bar on the spot, and the lifting bar is prevented from sliding downwards.
Further, the diameter of the lifting rod is 30 mm-40 mm, and the height of the lifting rod is 1000 mm-3000 mm; the diameter of the solid inserted rod is 30 mm-40 mm, and the height is 500 mm-1000 mm; the lifting adjusting range is 1.2m-4.0 m.
Furthermore, the pheromone is placed in a glass bottle, different pheromones are replaced according to different target pests, the pheromone liquid in the bottle is supplemented in time when the pheromone liquid is exposed to the bottom, the pheromone liquid is replaced in time when the pheromone liquid is not used up after the shelf life is over, and the shelf life is 18-24 months.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an insect pheromone intelligence gives off ware can intelligent control pheromone spun time and frequency, makes the pheromone produce superfine atomization effect, and the release amount around whole prevention and cure season is more even, saves the pheromone use amount, and the utilization ratio is higher, improves the prevention and cure effect. Through atomizing air pump atomizing, avoided the transportation inconvenience in the modern logistics means that pressure boost structure caused. The principle of sensitivity and specificity of agricultural and forestry pests to pheromones is utilized to prevent target pests, and different pheromones are replaced to prevent different kinds of pests. Through the solar panel power supply to be equipped with the lithium cell, can guarantee that the emanator lasts work in continuous overcast and rainy day. Different heights are set through the supporting rods, so that the device is suitable for different scenes. The utility model provides a product which is specific, efficient, convenient and economic for the prevention and treatment of pests in agriculture and forestry.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the field state of the present invention;
icon: 1-a smart emanator body; 2-solar photovoltaic panel; 3-upper cover of the diffuser; 4-a nozzle; 5-a lithium battery; 6-an atomization generator; 7-atomizing air pump; 8-glass bottle; 9-square dispenser base; 10-a power switch; 11-a control panel; 12-lifter jacks; 13-a support bar; 14-lifter button; 15-lifting rod; 16-a set screw; 17-inserting rod fixing screw; 18-field plunger.
Detailed Description
The invention and its advantages will be further explained in detail with reference to the drawings and the preferred embodiments.
An insect pheromone intelligent distributor comprises an intelligent distributor main body (1); a solar photovoltaic panel (2); an upper cover (3) of the dispenser; a nozzle (4); a lithium battery (5); an atomization generator (6); an atomizing air pump (7); a glass bottle (8); a square dispenser base (9); a power switch (10); a control panel (11); a lifter insertion hole (12); a support bar (13); a lifter button (14); a lifting rod (15); a set screw (16); an inserted link fixing screw (17); a solid insertion rod (18).
The intelligent distributor body (1) is composed of a solar photovoltaic panel (2), a lithium battery (5), an atomization air pump (7), an atomization generator (6), a nozzle (4), a distributor upper cover (3), a control panel (11), a power switch (10), a glass bottle (8) and a distributor square seat (9). The solar photovoltaic panel (2) is used for providing power; the lithium battery (5) is used for storing electric quantity and ensuring that the intelligent emitter main body (1) continuously works in continuous rainy days; the atomization air pump (7) and the atomization generator (6) are used for atomizing pheromones, the atomization air pump (7) generates air pressure, then the air flow is conveyed to the atomization generator (6) to form strong pressure, so that the insect pheromone liquid in the glass bottle (8) collides and is atomized into particles, the particles are diffused out along with an air flow channel in the atomization generator (6), and the atomized particles are 3-5 mu m; the nozzle (4) is used for releasing the atomized pheromone; the upper cover (9) of the distributor is used for fixing the solar photovoltaic panel (2); the control panel (11) is used for setting pheromone atomization parameters and controlling the spraying time and frequency of pheromones; the power switch (10) is used for controlling the power of the control panel (11); the glass bottle (8) is used for containing pheromone aiming at target pests; the distributor square seat (9) is used for protecting and containing the pheromone glass bottle (8) and is beneficial to the stable placement of the intelligent distributor main body (1), and the lifting rod jack (12) on the distributor main body is used for being connected with the lifting rod (15).
The support rod (13) is composed of a lifting rod (15), a lifting rod button (14), a fixing screw (16), a field inserted rod (18) and an inserted rod fixing screw (17). The lifting rod (15) is used for hanging the intelligent emanator main body (1); the lifting rod button (14) is used for adjusting the lifting rod (15) to lift, so that the lifting rod (15) is prevented from sliding downwards quickly; the fixing screw (16) is used for fixing the lifting rod (15) and preventing the lifting rod (15) from sliding downwards; the field inserting rod (18) is used for connecting the lifting rod (15), is inserted into the field and fixes the placement position of the intelligent emission device main body (1); the inserted link fixing screw (17) is used for fixing the connection of the lifting link (15) and the solid inserted link (18) and preventing the lifting link (15) from sliding downwards.
The pheromone is placed in a glass bottle (8), different pheromones are replaced according to different target pests, the pheromone liquid in the bottle is supplemented in time when the pheromone liquid is exposed to the bottom, the pheromone liquid is replaced in time when the pheromone liquid is not used up after the shelf life is over, and the shelf life is 18-24 months.
Example one
The embodiment provides an intelligent pheromone dispenser for preventing and controlling chilo suppressalis. The pheromone is chilo suppressalis sex pheromone, the intelligent distributor covers the positions of female insects by releasing high-concentration chilo suppressalis sex pheromone in the field, male insects are misled to make the female insects difficult to find, the mating of the female insects is delayed or can not be mated, the reduction of effective eggs is greatly facilitated, and the aim of preventing insects is fulfilled.
Example two
The second embodiment provides an intelligent pheromone distributor for codling moth control. The pheromone is codling moth sex pheromone, the intelligent distributor covers the position of female insects by releasing the codling moth sex pheromone with high concentration in the field, and misguides male insects to make the male insects difficult to find the female insects, so that the mating of the female insects is delayed or can not be mated, the reduction of effective eggs is greatly facilitated, and the aim of preventing insects is fulfilled.
EXAMPLE III
The third embodiment provides a pheromone intelligent vaporizer for preventing and controlling prodenia litura. The pheromone is prodenia litura sex pheromone, and the intelligent distributor covers the position of female insects by releasing high-concentration prodenia litura sex pheromone in the field, misguides male insects to make the male insects difficult to find the female insects, makes the mating delayed or unable to mate, and the effective egg is greatly reduced, so that the insect population density is directly reduced, and the insect prevention purpose is achieved.
Example four
The fourth embodiment provides a pheromone intelligent emanator for controlling bark beetle pests. The pheromone is a repellent of bark beetle pests, and the intelligent distributor prevents the bark beetle pests from entering trees protected by the repellent by releasing the repellent of the bark beetle pests at high concentration among the trees, so that the pests in the flying period can not approach the hosts and fly to death, thereby achieving the aim of preventing insects.
The utility model is convenient and efficient to use, does not produce pollution and pesticide residues, accords with the standard of green prevention and control, and is convenient to popularize and use; the utility model overcomes a great deal of technical defect of traditional pheromone product can intelligent control pheromone spun time and frequency, makes the pheromone produce superfine atomization effect, and the release amount around whole prevention and cure season is more even, saves the pheromone use amount, and the utilization ratio is higher, improves the prevention and cure effect.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. Not all embodiments are exhaustive. All obvious changes or variations which are introduced by the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.