CN214205515U - Locking structure, shell assembly and intelligent wearable device - Google Patents

Locking structure, shell assembly and intelligent wearable device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214205515U
CN214205515U CN202120141448.0U CN202120141448U CN214205515U CN 214205515 U CN214205515 U CN 214205515U CN 202120141448 U CN202120141448 U CN 202120141448U CN 214205515 U CN214205515 U CN 214205515U
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China
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piece
pressing
clamping
locking
elastic
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CN202120141448.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹希凡
方福平
耿景卓
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202120141448.0U priority Critical patent/CN214205515U/en
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Publication of CN214205515U publication Critical patent/CN214205515U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/136621 priority patent/WO2022156415A1/en
Priority to US18/344,287 priority patent/US20230337789A1/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a locking structure, a shell assembly and intelligent wearable equipment. The locking structure comprises a first structure body, a second structure body, a pressing piece and a clamping piece. The first structure body is provided with a first installation part and a second installation part, the second structure body comprises a body and a clamping and locking part, and the pressing piece is movably arranged on the first installation part and is configured to move relative to the first installation part under the external force pressing. The clamping piece is movably arranged on the second mounting part, is positioned on the first structure body by the second mounting part and is configured to be clamped with the clamping locking part; at least part of the clamping piece is opposite to the pressing piece. In the process that the second structural body is installed on the first structural body, the clamping piece is driven by the clamping part to move and reset to be clamped with the clamping part. During the process of disengaging the second structural body from the first structural body, the pressing piece is pressed to drive the clamping piece to move so as to disengage from the clamping locking part. In the locking structure, the second structure body and the first structure body are easy to assemble and disassemble.

Description

Locking structure, shell assembly and intelligent wearable device
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of wearable equipment, especially, relate to a locking structure, casing subassembly and intelligent wearing equipment.
Background
Intelligent wearing equipment has the advantage of wearing next to the shin, and it can detect a great deal of functions such as health condition, instant messaging at any time. In recent years, more and more people have come to pay attention to the acceptance and use of smart wearable devices. Traditional intelligent wrist-watch all includes the table body and connects the watchband on the table body, and the watchband can be around establishing the wrist of installing at the user.
Traditional watchband is connected to the table body through slot and the cooperation structure of living ear, and after living ear both ends inserted the slot, watchband and table body can realize stable connection. However, since the structure of the ear is small and special, if the ear needs to be separated from the slot or installed in the slot, a special tool such as an ear needle is required to be used for disassembly and assembly, which is very inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the application provides a locking structure, a shell assembly and intelligent wearable equipment.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a locking structure. The locking structure comprises a first structure body, a second structure body, a pressing piece and a clamping piece. The first structure body is provided with a first installation part and a second installation part, and the second structure body comprises a body and a clamping and locking part protruding relative to the body. The pressing piece is movably arranged on the first installation part and is configured to move relative to the first installation part under external pressing force. The clamping piece is movably arranged on the second mounting part and is positioned on the first structure body through the second mounting part, and the clamping piece is configured to be clamped with the clamping locking part; at least part of the structure of the clamping piece is arranged opposite to the pressing piece. In the process that the second structural body is installed on the first structural body, the clamping piece is driven by the locking part to move relative to the second installation part and reset to be clamped with the locking part. In the process that the second structural body is separated from the first structural body, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping piece to move so as to be separated from the clamping locking part.
Wherein, in some embodiments, one end of the pressing piece and at least part of the structure of the clamping piece are overlapped with each other.
Wherein, in some embodiments, one end of the pressing piece is arranged opposite to at least part of the structure of the clamping piece at a spacing.
In some embodiments, the locking structure further includes an elastic body disposed between the pressing member and the clip member and configured to push the clip member to move when the pressing member is pressed.
In some embodiments, one side of the elastic body is connected to one of the pressing member and the clamping member, and the other side of the elastic body is spaced from the other of the pressing member and the clamping member.
In some embodiments, one side of the elastic body is connected to one of the pressing member and the clamping member, and the other side of the elastic body is connected to the other of the pressing member and the clamping member.
In some embodiments, the elastic body is provided with a first connecting part, the clamping piece is provided with a second connecting part, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected in a matching manner to fix the elastic body relative to the clamping piece; one of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is a groove, and the other one is a protrusion matched with the groove.
In some embodiments, the first structure body is further provided with a limiting part, the locking structure further comprises an elastic connecting piece connected to the pressing piece, the elastic connecting piece is provided with a positioning part, and the positioning part is configured to be matched with the limiting part; in the process that the pressing piece is installed on the installation portion, the elastic connecting piece can be extruded and deformed by the first structure body until the positioning portion is matched with the limiting portion, so that the position of the pressing piece relative to the first structure body is limited.
In some embodiments, the first mounting portion includes an accommodating groove disposed in the first structure, the pressing element is movably accommodated in the accommodating groove, and the positioning portion and the limiting portion are movably engaged to enable the pressing element to move in the accommodating groove along the first direction; in the process that the second structural body is installed on the first structural body, the clamping locking part moves along the second direction to drive the clamping piece to move relative to the first structural body along the first direction; the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
In some embodiments, the limiting part is a groove, the groove has a bottom wall, and the positioning part is accommodated in the groove and arranged opposite to the bottom wall; the first structure body is provided with a protruding part positioned in the accommodating groove, the protruding part is arranged opposite to at least part of the pressing piece, and the bottom wall and the protruding part are used for limiting the movement of the pressing piece in the accommodating groove.
In some embodiments, the elastic connecting piece comprises a fixing part connected to the pressing piece, and the positioning part is movably connected to the fixing part and can protrude relative to the pressing piece; in the process of installing the pressing piece on the first installation part, the positioning part can be extruded by the first structure body to retract relative to the fixing part and can extend relative to the fixing part to be matched with the limiting part so as to limit the position of the pressing piece relative to the first structure body.
In some embodiments, the fixing portion is provided with two accommodating cavities, and the two positioning portions are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the accommodating cavity and can both protrude out of the fixing portion through the accommodating cavities so as to respectively protrude relative to two ends of the pressing piece; the elastic connecting piece further comprises an elastic part, and the elastic part is arranged between the two positioning parts.
In some embodiments, the locking structure further includes a restoring elastic member, and the restoring elastic member is disposed between the clamping member and the first structure body; in the process that the second structural body is separated from the first structural body, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping piece to move, and then the resetting elastic piece is compressed to apply supporting force towards the pressing piece to the clamping piece.
In some embodiments, the pressing part includes a pressing part and a protruding part, and the pressing part is disposed on the first mounting part; the protruding part is connected to one side, facing the clamping piece, of the pressing part and protrudes relative to the pressing part; the clamping piece comprises a butting part and a clamping part connected with the butting part; the butt portion is opposite to or abutted against the protruding portion, the clamping portion is opposite to the pressing portion in interval, and when the second structural body is installed on the first structural body, the clamping locking portion is arranged between the clamping portion and the pressing portion and is clamped with the clamping portion.
In some embodiments, the locking portion is provided with a locking groove, and the locking portion is driven by the locking portion to move relative to the first structural body and reset to be at least partially accommodated in the locking groove so as to be locked with the locking portion in the process of mounting the second structural body to the first structural body; in the process that the second structural body is separated from the first structural body, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping portion to be separated from the clamping and locking groove.
In some embodiments, a guide inclined plane is arranged on one side of the locking part, which is far away from the body; or/and
one side of joint portion is equipped with the guide inclined plane, and at the in-process of second structure installation to first structure, the latch portion supports the guide inclined plane that pushes away joint portion in order to order about the relative second installation department motion of joint spare.
In some embodiments, the first structure body includes a middle frame and a casing, the casing is connected to the middle frame, the first mounting portion is disposed on the casing, and the second mounting portion is disposed on the middle frame.
Wherein, in some embodiments, the housing includes an outer surface and an inner surface that face away from each other, and a sidewall surface connected between the outer surface and the inner surface; the first mounting portion includes a receiving groove disposed in the housing, the receiving groove penetrating the inner surface and the outer surface and extending to the side wall surface.
In some embodiments, the pressing member is movably disposed in the accommodating groove, and a surface of the pressing member is coplanar with an outer surface of the housing.
In some embodiments, the second mounting portion includes an accommodating space disposed in the middle frame, the middle frame includes a bearing surface and a side surface connected to the bearing surface, the accommodating space penetrates through the bearing surface to form a first opening, and penetrates through the side surface to form a second opening; the shell is covered on the bearing surface; the center still includes frame portion, and the side is located to frame portion lid to partly cover the second opening, the second opening and joint spare block are worn to locate by the latch portion.
In some embodiments, the middle frame is provided with a first positioning portion, the clamping member is provided with a second positioning portion, and the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are connected in a matched mode to enable the clamping member to be positioned on the middle frame and have freedom of movement in the preset direction.
In some embodiments, one of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion includes a guide structure disposed along a predetermined direction, and the other of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion includes a sliding member slidably coupled to the guide structure.
In some embodiments, the second mounting portion includes a holding hole disposed in the middle frame, the clamping member has a holding protrusion movably received in the holding hole, and a dimension of the holding protrusion along the predetermined direction is smaller than a dimension of the holding hole along the predetermined direction.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an intelligent wearable device, which includes a device main body, a wearing piece, and the locking structure described above, wherein the first structure body is disposed on the device main body, and the second structure body is disposed on the wearing piece.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a housing assembly, which includes a middle frame, a housing, and a key. The casing is equipped with first installation department, and the center is equipped with the second installation department. The button is connected to the middle frame and is configured to connect the middle frame with an external structure. The key comprises a pressing piece and a clamping piece. The pressing piece is movably arranged on the first installation part and is configured to move relative to the first installation part along a first direction under the pressing of an external force. The clamping piece is movably arranged on the second mounting part and is positioned on the middle frame by the second mounting part, and the clamping piece is configured to be clamped with an external structure; at least part of the structure of the clamping piece is arranged opposite to the pressing piece. In the process that the external structure is installed on the middle frame, the external structure moves along the second direction to push the clamping piece to move relative to the middle frame along the first direction, and the clamping piece can reset to be clamped with the external structure; in the process that the outer structure breaks away from the center, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping piece to move along a first direction to break away from the outer structure, wherein the first direction is different from the second direction.
In the locking structure provided by the embodiment of the application, the clamping piece and the pressing piece can be connected between the first structure body and the second structure body, wherein the clamping piece can be used for being clamped with the clamping part of the second structure body, and the second structure body can be conveniently connected with the first structure body and also can be conveniently separated from the first structure body by utilizing the structure of the movable clamping of the clamping piece and the clamping part. For example, in the process of mounting the second structural body to the first structural body, the clamping piece is driven by the locking part to move relative to the first structural body and reset to be clamped with the locking part, so that the second structural body and the first structural body can be conveniently mounted; for another example, in the process of detaching the second structural body from the first structural body, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping piece to move so as to detach from the clamping lock portion, and at this time, convenient detachment between the second structural body and the first structural body can be achieved. When the locking structure is applied to the intelligent wearable device, the detachable connection which is convenient and fast to operate can be achieved between the device main body and the wearing piece through the locking structure.
Further, in foretell locking structure, pressing member and joint spare are positioned first structure body by first installation department and second installation department respectively, at least partial structure of pressing member and joint spare sets up relatively, the pressing member can be pressed and order about joint spare motion, consequently the two can enough realize the transmission of motion through the relative positional relationship who sets up, can realize the location installation respectively of pressing member and joint spare two again, this has just avoided the difficult problem of installation cooperation that the size chain overlength that brings through other lock structure fixed connection between pressing member and the joint spare leads to. Therefore, the structure for locking is designed into the approximately split pressing piece and the clamping piece, the size chain of the original assembled key is broken, the relation of the assembling size chain does not exist between the pressing piece and the clamping piece, the pressing piece and the clamping piece can be respectively arranged on the first installation part and the second installation part of the first structure body, the size chain when the pressing piece and the clamping piece are installed on the first structure body is relatively shorter, and the difficulty in production and assembly of the locking structure is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a partial perspective view of a closure according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the closure of fig. 1 from a first perspective.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective assembly view of the housing and the pressing member of the locking structure shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a perspective assembly view of the housing and the pressing member shown in fig. 3 from another perspective.
Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the housing and the pressing member shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is an orthographic assembly view of the first structure body of the locking structure shown in fig. 1 and the key.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the key of the locking structure shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the key of fig. 7 mated with a housing.
Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the coupling assembly and first structure shown in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the connection assembly and first structure of fig. 9 from another perspective.
Fig. 11 is a partial sectional view of the elastic connection member of the closure of fig. 9.
Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the closure of fig. 1 from a second perspective.
Fig. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the closure of fig. 1 from a third perspective.
Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the closure of fig. 1.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view of an intelligent wearable device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Traditional intelligent wrist-watch all includes the table body and connects the watchband on the table body, and the watchband can be around establishing the wrist of installing at the user. Traditional watchband is connected to the table body through slot and the cooperation structure of living ear, and after living ear both ends inserted the slot, watchband and table body can realize stable connection. However, since the structure of the ear is small and special, if the ear needs to be separated from the slot or installed in the slot, a special tool such as an ear needle is required to be used for disassembly and assembly, which is very inconvenient.
In order to solve the above problem, the embodiment of the application provides a locking structure, an intelligent wearable device and a housing assembly. The locking structure comprises a first structure body, a second structure body, a pressing piece and a clamping piece. The first structure body is provided with a first installation part and a second installation part, and the second structure body comprises a body and a clamping and locking part protruding relative to the body. The pressing piece is movably arranged on the first installation part and is configured to move relative to the first installation part under external pressing force. The clamping piece is movably arranged on the second installation part and is positioned on the first structure body through the second installation part, and the clamping piece is configured to be clamped with the clamping locking part. At least part of the structure of the clamping piece is arranged opposite to the pressing piece. In the process that the second structural body is installed on the first structural body, the clamping piece is driven by the locking part to move relative to the second installation part and reset to be clamped with the locking part. In the process that the second structural body is separated from the first structural body, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping piece to move so as to be separated from the clamping locking part.
In the locking structure provided by the embodiment of the application, the pressing piece and the clamping piece are configured to be connected between the first structure body and the second structure body, the clamping piece can be used for being clamped with the clamping part of the second structure body, and the second structure body can be conveniently connected to the first structure body and also can be conveniently separated from the first structure body by utilizing the structure that the clamping piece and the clamping part can be movably clamped. For example, in the process of mounting the second structural body to the first structural body, the clamping piece is driven by the locking part to move relative to the first structural body and reset to be clamped with the locking part, so that the second structural body and the first structural body can be conveniently mounted; for another example, in the process of detaching the second structural body from the first structural body, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping piece to move so as to detach from the clamping lock portion, and at this time, convenient detachment between the second structural body and the first structural body can be achieved. When the locking structure is applied to the intelligent wearable device, the detachable connection which is convenient and fast to operate can be achieved between the device main body and the wearing piece through the locking structure.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, one embodiment of the present application provides a locking structure 100 for connecting two components, so that the two components can be detachably connected together, and the connection between the two components is easy to disassemble and assemble. The locking structure 100 includes a first structure body 10, a second structure body 30, and a connecting assembly 50, wherein the connecting assembly 50 is connected between the first structure body 10 and the second structure body 30 for detachably connecting the first structure body 10 and the second structure body 30. In a specific application embodiment, the first structural body 10 may be disposed on one of two components to be connected, and the second structural body 30 may be disposed on the other of the two components to be connected, so that the two components can be detachably connected together, wherein the first structural body 10 and the second structural body 30 may be structural components of the components to be connected, or may be a component structure attached to the components to be connected, which is not limited in this application, so that the application range of the locking structure 100 can be wider.
Referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present application, the first structure body 10 is provided with a first mounting portion 101 and a second mounting portion 103, and the first mounting portion 101 and the second mounting portion 103 are used for mounting the connecting assembly 50. The specific structure of the first mounting portion 101 and the second mounting portion 103 is not limited, for example, the first mounting portion 101 may include one or more mounting and receiving structures such as a mounting groove, a mounting hole, or a snap structure, so as to facilitate mounting of the connecting assembly 50; similarly, the second mounting portion 103 may include one or more of mounting, receiving structures such as mounting slots, mounting holes, or snap features to facilitate mounting of the connection assembly 50, and the first mounting portion 103 may be the same or different in structure than the first mounting portion 101.
The second structural body 30 includes a body 32 and a latch 34 protruding from the body 32, and the latch 34 is used for engaging with the connecting assembly 50 to realize the detachable connection between the second structural body 30 and the first structural body 10.
The connecting assembly 50 includes a key 54, the key 54 being configured to connect the first structure 10 and the second structure 30. The key 54 includes a pressing member 541 and a locking member 543. The pressing member 541 is movably disposed on the first mounting portion 101, so as to be configured to move relative to the first mounting portion 101 (e.g., move along the first direction X) under an external pressing force, and in the embodiment of the present application, the pressing member 541 is positioned on the first structural body 10 by the first mounting portion 101. The clip member 543 is positioned on the first structure 10 by the second mounting portion 103, and is configured to engage with the latch portion 34. At least part of the structure of the clamping piece 543 is arranged opposite to the pressing piece 541. During the process of mounting the second structure body 30 to the first structure body 10, the clip member 543 is urged by the latch portion 34 to move relative to the second mounting portion 103, and is reset to engage with the latch portion 34. During the process of disengaging the second structure body 30 from the first structure body 10, the pressing piece 541 can be pressed to drive the clip piece 543 to move to disengage from the latch 34. In the locking structure 100, the key 54 is connected between the first structure body 10 and the second structure body 30, the key 54 is disposed on the first structure body 10, the engaging member 543 can be engaged with the engaging portion 34 of the second structure body 30, and the pressing member 541 drives the engaging member 543 and the engaging portion 34 to be movably engaged with each other, so that the second structure body 30 can be easily connected to the first structure body 10, and can also be easily separated from the first structure body 10.
In the embodiment of the present application, the structures of the pressing piece 541 and the clip piece 543 opposite to each other are not limited to the structures of the pressing piece 541 and the clip piece 543 directly opposite to each other, and in some embodiments, the two structures may be opposite to each other, for example, at least a part of the structure of the pressing piece 541 and at least a part of the structure of the clip piece 543 are separated from each other, and a central element or component may be disposed between the pressing piece 541 and the clip piece 543; in other embodiments, the pressing member 541 and the engaging member 543 may be opposite to each other and stacked or attached to each other, for example, at least a portion of the pressing member 541 abuts against or is attached to at least a portion of the engaging member 543; in still other embodiments, a predetermined gap exists between the pressing member 541 and at least a portion of the structure of the locking member 543, and a width dimension of the gap should satisfy a predetermined range, for example, the width dimension of the gap may be greater than or equal to 0.1mm and less than or equal to 1.5mm, and when the pressing member 541 is pressed by an external force, the pressing member 541 can abut against the locking member 543 to move after a moving distance is greater than the width dimension, so that the locking member 543 and the locking portion 34 can be prevented from being disengaged due to the pressing member 541 being pressed by an incorrect amount. In this way, by arranging at least part of the structures of the pressing piece 541 and the clip piece 543 oppositely, the pressing piece 541 can be pressed and drive the clip piece 543 to move, so that the pressing piece 541 and the clip piece 543 can realize the transmission of movement through the oppositely arranged position relationship.
In order to ensure that the pressing piece 541 can reliably drive the clamping piece 543 to move after the two are oppositely arranged, the pressing piece 541 should be positioned on the first mounting portion 101 or positioned on the first structural body 10 by the first mounting portion 101, and the clamping piece 5453 should be positioned on the second mounting portion 103 or positioned on the first structural body 10 by the second mounting portion 103. In this specification, the term "one part" is "located" in another part, and is understood to mean that the former is substantially limited in position relative to the latter by the structure of the latter itself or by an intermediate element, and the range in which the former is movable relative to the latter is within a predetermined range. For example, the pressing piece 541 is positioned on the first mounting portion 101, which may be understood as limiting the pressing piece 541 within a predetermined movable range by the structure of the first mounting portion 101 or/and a third party element; alternatively, the pressing piece 541 may be positioned in the second structure 10 by the first mounting portion 101, and the pressing piece 541 may be defined within a predetermined movable range by the structure of the first mounting portion 101, or the pressing piece 541 may be defined within a predetermined movable range by the structure of the first mounting portion 101 in cooperation with the structure of the pressing piece 541 or/and a third component; the first mounting portion 101 for limiting the pressing element 541 may include a hole structure, a groove structure, a guide rail structure, and other limiting structures, and the limiting structures are in limiting fit with the structure of the pressing element 541, so as to achieve the effect of positioning the pressing element 541. For another example, the clamping piece 543 is positioned on the first structure 10 by the second mounting portion 103, it should be understood that the clamping piece 543 is limited in the predetermined moving range by the structure of the second mounting portion 103, wherein the second mounting portion 103 for limiting the clamping piece 543 may include a hole structure, a groove structure, a guide rail structure, and other limiting structures, and the effect of positioning the clamping piece 543 is achieved by the limiting structures and the structure of the clamping piece 543 in a limiting fit. These locating and positioning structures are described in detail below in this specification in terms of some specific embodiments of the present application.
So, pressing piece 541 and joint piece 543 can be fixed a position through first installation department 101 and second installation department 103 respectively when the assembly, have realized the location installation respectively of pressing piece 541 and joint piece 543 two, and this has just avoided the installation cooperation problem that leads to through the size chain overlength that other lock structure fixed connection brought between pressing piece 541 and the joint piece 543. For example, in the prior art, when the key is to be installed, a plurality of components (such as the pressing portion and the abutting portion) of the key itself are generally assembled together, and then the assembled key is installed on the first structure body, in this case, when there is a manufacturing tolerance in either of the pressing member and the engaging member, the dimensional chain for assembling both of them into an assembly first is long, and the resulting mounting error is inevitably relatively large, and when the whole of both of them is to be mounted on the first structural body, the large mounting error of the whole results in the possibility that the overall dimensions of the two do not meet the assembly tolerance requirements of the whole and the first structural body, the probability that the whole body and other parts of the first structure body are interfered and cannot be installed is greatly increased, therefore, the requirements on the manufacturing dimensional accuracy of the parts (such as the pressing piece and the clamping piece) are high, and the production and the assembly are difficult. In the present application, the key 54 is designed as the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543 which are substantially separated, and the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543 can be respectively disposed on the first mounting portion 101 and the second mounting portion 103 of the first structure 10, so as to achieve the assembling requirements of being respectively positioned and assembled, and there is no assembling size chain relationship between the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543, so that the size chain when the key 54 is mounted on the first structure 10 is relatively shorter, and the difficulty of producing and assembling the locking structure 100 is reduced.
The locking structure 100 provided in the present application will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the first structural body 10 includes a middle frame 12 and a case 14 connected to the middle frame 12. In the present embodiment, the housing 14 is substantially covered on the middle frame 12 and is used to form a main appearance surface of the first structural body 10, the first mounting portion 101 is provided on the housing 14, and the second mounting portion 103 is provided on the middle frame 12. The middle frame 12 is used to form a primary support structure, for example, the middle frame 12 may be used to form a support structure for a component to which it is attached to receive an electronic component of the component. For convenience of description, the present specification defines a first direction X, a second direction Y, and a third direction Z by reference directions of length, width, and height of the middle frame 12, as shown in fig. 2, the first direction X is defined as a thickness direction of the middle frame 12, and a positive direction of the first direction X is directed downward in the drawing; the second direction Y is defined as the length direction of the middle frame 12, and the positive direction of the second direction Y is toward the upper left in the figure; the third direction Z is defined as the width direction of the middle frame 12, and the third direction Z is directed downward to the left in the drawing. Further, the first direction X, the second direction Y, and the third direction Z may be perpendicular to each other. The middle frame 12 may be provided to or formed as an integral part of the component to which it is attached. For example, when the locking structure 100 is applied to a smart watch, the middle frame 12 may be disposed on or part of a watch body of the smart watch. The shape of the middle frame 12 is not limited, and it may be in the form of a rectangular frame, a circular frame, or other block-shaped body.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the first mounting portion 101 may include a receiving groove 141 disposed on the housing 14, and the receiving groove 141 penetrates through two opposite surfaces of the housing 14. In this embodiment, the accommodating groove 141 may be defined to penetrate through two opposite surfaces of the housing 14 along the first direction X, so as to define a direction in which the pressing piece 541 moves in the accommodating groove 141, so as to allow the pressing piece 541 to move in the accommodating groove 141 along the first direction X. In this embodiment, the accommodating groove 141 may be a notch formed on the edge of the housing 14, so as to facilitate the formation of the accommodating groove 141 and the control of the dimensional accuracy. For example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4 and 5, the housing 14 can include an outer surface 145, an inner surface 147, and a sidewall surface 149, the outer surface 145 and the inner surface 147 facing away from each other, wherein the outer surface 145 is located on a side of the housing 14 facing away from the center frame 12, the inner surface 147 is located on a side of the housing 14 facing toward the center frame 12, and the sidewall surface 149 is connected between the outer surface 145 and the inner surface 147. The receiving groove 141 penetrates through the outer surface 145 and the inner surface 147 and extends to the side wall surface 149 to form a notch structure opened on the housing 14, so as to facilitate formation of the receiving groove 141, when the receiving groove 141 is used for receiving the structure of the key 54, the structure of the key 54 can be closer to the edge of the housing 14, which is beneficial to vacating more space for installing other electronic components inside the first structure body 10, and thus, the space utilization rate is improved. In other embodiments, the receiving groove 141 may also be opened at other portions of the housing 14, for example, the receiving groove 141 may be a through hole opened at an edge of the housing 14, but does not necessarily extend to the sidewall surface 149.
Further, the outer surface 145 of the housing 14 may be a curved surface to provide a smooth appearance surface, so that a user has a good touch feeling, when the pressing element 541 is installed in the accommodating groove 141, the outer surface of the pressing element 541 and the outer surface 145 of the housing 14 may be disposed in a coplanar manner, so that the locking structure 100 has a more consistent appearance structure performance. In the present embodiment, "coplanar" may be understood as coplanar planes and/or coplanar curved surfaces, that is, the surface of the pressing element 541 and the outer surface 145 of the housing 14 are substantially flush at the junction, and have substantially continuous curved surfaces, and the junction has a substantially smooth transition.
In some embodiments, the first structure body 10 may be provided with a position-limiting portion 143, and the position-limiting portion 143 is used for being in fit connection with the pressing piece 541 to limit the position of the pressing piece 541 in the accommodating groove 141, so that the pressing piece 541 can be reliably mounted on the housing 14. Of course, in other embodiments, the structure of the first mounting portion 101 is not limited to this, and it may also include other snap-fit and receiving structures as long as the positioning and mounting of the pressing piece 541 can be realized, and this description is not given one by one.
Referring to fig. 6, the second mounting portion 103 is a mounting structure disposed on the middle frame 12, for example, the second mounting portion 103 may include a hole, a groove, or a fastening structure on the middle frame 12, for example, the middle frame 12 may have a positioning structure cooperating with the clip member 543, and the positioning structure may be regarded as the second mounting portion 103. For example, the middle frame 12 may be provided with a first positioning portion 105, and correspondingly, the clip piece 543 may be provided with a second positioning portion 5438 (fig. 8), and the second positioning portion 5438 cooperates with the first positioning portion to position the clip piece 543 on the middle frame 12, at this time, the first positioning portion 105 may be regarded as a structure constituting the second mounting portion 103, and may also be regarded as a task, and the second mounting portion 103 includes the first positioning portion 105. The structure of the first positioning portion 105 is not limited, and it may be a hole, a groove structure, a snap structure, or the like opened on the middle frame 12. In the embodiment shown in fig. 6 in particular, the second mounting portion 103 or the first positioning portion 105 may include an accommodating space 121 disposed on the middle frame 12, and the accommodating space 121 is used for accommodating the clip member 543. The accommodating space 121 and the accommodating groove 141 are substantially opposite to each other, so as to accommodate the connecting assembly 50 together, and allow the pressing piece 541 in the accommodating groove 141 to push the clamping piece 543 in the accommodating space 121 to move.
In this embodiment, the second mounting portion 103 or the first positioning portion 105 may further include a clamping hole 127 disposed on the middle frame 12, the clamping hole 127 is communicated with the accommodating space 121, and is used for being clamped and matched with the second positioning portion 5438 of the clamping piece 543, so as to position the clamping piece 543 in the accommodating space 121. For example, the second positioning portion 5438 may be a holding protrusion 5439 (fig. 8) disposed on the clip piece 543, and the holding protrusion 5439 is movably received in the holding hole 127 to realize positioning and installation of the clip piece 543. The dimension of the retaining protrusion 5439 in the first direction X is smaller than the dimension of the retaining hole 127 in the first direction X, so that the retaining protrusion 5439 can move in the retaining hole 127 in the first direction X, thereby ensuring the freedom of movement of the clip member 543 in the first direction X. Further, the size of the holding protrusion 5439 along the third direction Z is slightly smaller than or equal to the size of the holding hole 127 along the third direction Z, so as to limit the freedom of movement of the clip piece 543 along the third direction Z, thereby preventing the clip piece 543 from moving along the third direction Z, and ensuring reliable positioning of the clip piece 543 in the accommodating space 121. It can be seen that, in the present embodiment, the latching hole 127 may be used as a guide structure to form a main structure (i.e., the first positioning portion 105) for mounting the second mounting portion 103 of the latch member 543 together with the accommodating space 121.
In other embodiments, the retaining hole 127 can be replaced by a guide groove structure, and the retaining protrusion 5439 can be movably disposed in the guide groove structure and can move in the first direction X relative to the first structure 10; in still other embodiments, the positioning and matching structure between the clip member 543 and the second mounting portion 103 may include a matching structure of a guide rail and a guide groove, for example, one of the first positioning portion 105 and the second positioning portion 5438 includes a guide structure of a guide rail or a guide groove, the guide structure is disposed along a predetermined direction, such as the first direction X, and the other of the first positioning portion 105 and the second positioning portion 5438 includes a sliding member (such as a slider, a protrusion, or the like) slidably connected to the guide structure of a guide rail (or a guide groove), and capable of sliding in the first direction X, so that the clip member 543 can be conveniently positioned on the first structure 10 by the second mounting portion 103.
In other embodiments, the latching hole 127 may be omitted, for example, the second mounting portion 103 or the first positioning portion 105 may only include an accommodating space 121 disposed on the middle frame 12, and the size of the accommodating space 121 is adapted to the size of the clip member 543 to position the clip member 543 mounted on the second mounting portion 103. Specifically, the middle frame may include an inner wall 1210 disposed in the accommodating space 121, the inner wall 1210 defines a range of the accommodating space 121, such that the accommodating space 121 has a relatively referenceable dimension parameter, and the clip 543 is disposed in the range surrounded by the inner wall 1210. Further, the size of the holding protrusion 5439 along the first direction X is smaller than the size of the accommodating space 121 along the first direction X, so that the holding protrusion 5439 can move in the accommodating space 121 along the first direction X, thereby ensuring the freedom of movement of the clamping piece 543 along the first direction X. Further, the size of the clamping protrusion 5439 along the third direction Z is slightly smaller than or equal to the size of the accommodating space 121 along the third direction Z, so as to limit the freedom of movement of the clamping piece 543 along the third direction Z, thereby preventing the clamping piece 543 from moving along the third direction Z, and ensuring reliable positioning of the clamping piece 543 in the accommodating space 121.
Of course, in other embodiments, the structure of the second mounting portion 103 is not limited to this, and it may also include other snap and receiving structures as long as the positioning and mounting of the snap piece 543 can be achieved, and this description is not listed one by one. In some embodiments, the second mounting portion 103 may also be regarded as at least a part of the structure of the middle frame 12, for example, the second mounting portion 102 may be understood as a portion of the middle frame 12 provided with the receiving space 121, a portion of the middle frame 12 provided with the retaining hole 127 or a portion provided with other hole and groove structures for positioning, a portion of the middle frame 12 provided with the receiving space 121 and the retaining hole 127, or an entire structure of the middle frame 12. On this basis, the clip piece 543 can be conveniently positioned on the first structure 10 by the second mounting portion 103 (such as the solid structure, or the hole, groove structure, etc. of the middle frame 12), and is not dependent on the connection or fixing structure between the clip piece 543 and the pressing piece 541 for positioning, thereby realizing the respective positioning and mounting of the clip piece 543 and the pressing piece 541, breaking the original size chain of the key 50, making the size chain when the key 50 is mounted on the first structure 10 relatively shorter, and reducing the difficulty of production and assembly of the locking structure 100.
When the clip member 543 is mounted on the second mounting portion 103, at least a portion of the structure of the clip member is opposite to the pressing member 541 mounted on the first mounting portion 101. When pressing piece 541 receives external force to press, it moves towards joint piece 543 along first direction X to can support and push away joint piece 543 and move along first direction X, on the basis of the location installation respectively of pressing piece 541 and joint piece 543, the two can realize the transmission of motion through the relative positional relationship that sets up, this has just avoided the difficult problem of installation cooperation that the size chain overlength that brings through other lock structure fixed connection between pressing piece 541 and the joint piece 543 leads to. Thus, the pressing piece 541 is positioned and installed on the casing 14, and the clamping piece 543 is positioned and installed on the middle frame 12, so that the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543 do not need to be strictly assembled together and then installed on the first structure 10, therefore, there is no dimension chain relationship between the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543, the dimension chain when the key 54 is installed on the first structure 10 is relatively shorter, and the difficulty of production and assembly of the locking structure 100 is reduced.
After being installed on the first structure body 10, the pressing member 541 and the engaging member 543 are not limited to be directly and oppositely spaced, and a central element or assembly may be disposed between the pressing member 541 and the engaging member 543, so as to improve the stability of the overall structure of the connecting assembly 50. For example, in some embodiments, referring to fig. 7, the key 54 may further include an elastic body 545, and the elastic body 545 is disposed between the pressing member 541 and the clamping member 543. The elastic body 545 is made of an elastic material, and can be used for reducing the impact force between the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543, so that the assembly abrasion between the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543 is avoided, and the pressing hand feeling of the key 54 is improved. Further, the elastic body 545 may be configured to apply a supporting force to the pressing piece 541, so that the pressing piece 541 and the limiting portion 143 are reliably engaged, thereby enabling a gap size between the pressing piece 541 and the sidewall of the accommodating groove 141 to satisfy a preset range, avoiding a phenomenon that the key 54 is loosened after multiple times of repeated use and deviates from the accommodating groove 141, and ensuring that an installation gap in the circumferential direction of the key 54 always satisfies a predetermined size requirement, the installation gap is uniform and controllable, the structural texture of the locking structure 100 is high, and it is beneficial to ensuring that a user has good use experience.
Further, in this embodiment, the elastic body 545 may be a block body made of an elastic material to improve structural stability thereof and enhance a supporting force to the pressing piece 541, and for example, the elastic body 545 may be made of a material such as rubber or plastic. The elastic body 545 may also be an elastic structure having elastic deformation capability, for example, it may be an elastic structure made of an inelastic material, and specifically, the elastic body 545 may be an elastic structure such as an elastic sleeve, an elastic sheet, a spring, and the like, so as to apply a supporting force to the pressing piece 541, so that a gap between the pressing portion 5411 and the sidewall of the accommodating groove 141 satisfies a requirement, and reliably transmit a motion between the pressing piece 541 and the engaging piece 543. In the embodiment of the present application, since the elastic body 545 capable of generating elastic deformation is disposed between the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543, the elastic deformation of the elastic body 545 can be adapted to the size change of the gap between the pressing piece 51 and the clamping piece 543, so that the assembly gap between the components of the locking structure 100 can more easily meet the tolerance requirement.
For example, in a structure without the elastic body 545, if the pressing member 541 and the engaging member 543 are directly abutted, if there is a manufacturing tolerance in either of the pressing member 541 and the engaging member 543, a dimensional chain for directly abutting the pressing member 541 and the engaging member 543 to each other becomes a unit is long, and a resulting mounting error is inevitably relatively large, and when the pressing member 541 and the engaging member 543 are assembled and mounted on the first structural body 10, the large mounting error may interfere with other structures of the first structural body 10 and the mounting may not be performed, and in this case, in order to reduce a probability of occurrence of this phenomenon, a requirement for manufacturing accuracy of the pressing member 541 and the engaging member 543 will be very high, and a manufacturing cost will be increased. In this embodiment, the pressing member 51 and the engaging member 543 are spaced apart from each other with a mounting gap therebetween, the elastic body 545 is disposed in the mounting gap between the pressing member 51 and the engaging member 543, when any one of the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543 has a manufacturing tolerance, in order to limit the installation error after the three parts of the pressing piece 541, the clamping piece 543 and the elastic body 545 are assembled, the elastic body 545 can be compressed so that the installation gap is reduced, at this time, when the three parts are assembled and installed on the first structural body 10, the installation gap can be changed due to the elastic deformation (compression) of the elastic body 545, so that the overall assembly structure and size of the three parts are adapted to the size requirement of the first structural body 10, which is equivalent to the manufacturing tolerance and the installation error of the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543 being absorbed by the elastic body 545, thereby greatly reducing the manufacturing accuracy requirement of the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543, and also reducing the assembly difficulty and the production cost.
In the embodiment of the present application, when the elastic body 545 is disposed between the pressing member 541 and the clip member 543, the connection structure between the pressing member 541 and the clip member 543 is not limited. In some embodiments, the elastic body 545 may be directly disposed between the pressing member 541 and the clip member 543 without being physically connected to the pressing member 541 or the clip member 543, for example, the elastic body 545 may be positioned by using the structure of the middle frame 12, or the elastic body 545 may be clamped by the pressing member 541 and the clip member 543. In other embodiments, the elastic body 545 may be physically connected to one of the pressing member 541 and the clip member 543, and spaced apart from or stacked or attached to the other of the pressing member 541 and the clip member 543. In still other embodiments, two sides of the elastic body 545 may be respectively connected to the pressing piece 541 and the fastening piece 543, for example, the elastic body 545 may be respectively connected to the pressing piece 541 and the fastening piece 543 through a structure in which the engaging groove and the protrusion are nested with each other, which is beneficial to forming the elastic body 545, the pressing piece 541, and the fastening piece 543 into a module, and the structure is stable and reliable, and is convenient for assembly and disassembly.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in the present embodiment, the elastic body 545 is connected to the clip member 543. Furthermore, the elastic body 545 is provided with a first connection portion 5451, and the first connection portion 5451 is used for being detachably connected with the clip piece 543, so that the structure of the elastic body 545 is stable and reliable. In other embodiments, the first connection portion 5451 may be used to connect with the pressing piece 541.
In this embodiment, in order to adapt to the connection structure of the elastic body 545, the clip 543 may include an abutting portion 5431 and a clip portion 5433. The abutting portion 5431 is used for connecting the elastic body 545, and the snap portion 5433 is connected to the abutting portion 5431 and used for engaging with the snap portion 34.
The contact portion 5431 is provided on one side of the pressing piece 541, and may be provided to be opposed to the pressing piece 541 at a distance, or may be connected to the pressing piece 541 only by surface contact, or may be in contact with the pressing piece 541 by an intermediate member (e.g., an elastic body 545). For example, in the present embodiment, an elastic body 545 is provided between the clip 543 and the pressing piece 541, the abutting portion 5431 abuts against the elastic body 545, and the elastic body 545 abuts against an end of the pressing piece 541. The engagement portion 5433 is provided at an end of the abutting portion 5431 and is provided at an interval opposite to the first structure 10. The clamping portion 5433 and the first structure 10 form a clamping space 5434 therebetween, the clamping space 5434 is used for accommodating the locking portion 34 of the second structure 30, and the locking portion 34 is movably disposed in the clamping space 5434.
In order to ensure the reliability of the contact between the contact portion 5431, the elastic body 545 and the pressing piece 541, the connecting assembly 50 may further include a return elastic piece 58, where the return elastic piece 58 is disposed on a side of the contact portion 5431 away from the elastic body 545, and is located between the contact portion 5431 and the first structural body 10 (such as the middle frame 12 and the housing 14) to apply a supporting force to the contact portion 5431 toward the elastic body 545. In the process of detaching the second structure body 30 from the first structure body 10, the pressing piece 541 can be pressed, and the return elastic piece 58 is compressed to apply a supporting force toward the elastic body 545 and the pressing piece 541 to the snap piece 543. When the external force applied to the pressing part 5411 is removed, the restoring elastic member 58 may provide a restoring force of the movement to the whole of the clip piece 543 and the pressing piece 541. In some embodiments, the elastic return member 58 further applies a supporting force to the latch 543 toward the elastic body 545 and the pressing member 541 in a normal state (for example, the elastic return member 58 is located between the latch 543 and the first structural body 10 and in a compressed state in the normal state) to ensure the reliability of the connection between the latch 53 and the latching portion 34.
Further, referring to fig. 8, in order to enhance the connection between the elastic body 545 and the clip 543, in some embodiments, the clip 543 may further include a second connection portion 5435, and the second connection portion 5435 is connected to the abutting portion 5431 and is used for being matched and connected with the first connection portion 5451 of the elastic body 545, so that the elastic body 454 is fixed relative to the clip 543. One of the first connecting portion 5451 and the second connecting portion 5435 is a groove, and the other is a protrusion matched with the groove, and the second connecting portion 5435 and the first connecting portion 5451 can be matched and connected through a simpler structure by nesting the structures of the groove and the protrusion. Specifically, the first connection part 5451 may be a groove provided on the elastic body 545, and the second connection part 5435 may be a protrusion provided on the abutting part 5431. In other embodiments, the first connection portion 5451 and the second connection portion 5435 may be other connection structures, such as a hook structure, an adhesive structure, and the like. The connection structure between the first connection portion 5451 and the second connection portion 5435 provided in this embodiment is applied between the elastic body 545 and the clip piece 543, it should be understood that, in other embodiments, the connection structure between the first connection portion 5451 and the second connection portion 5435 may be applied between the elastic body 545 and the pressing piece 541, for example, the second connection portion 5435 may be disposed at one end of the pressing piece 541 and is connected with the first connection portion 5451 of the elastic body 545 in a matching manner, and details of this specification are not repeated.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, the pressing element 541 is movably disposed through the accommodating groove 141, so that the key 54 can move in the accommodating groove 141 along the first direction X. The pressing piece 541 includes a pressing portion 5411 and a protruding portion 5413 connected to the pressing portion 5411. In the embodiment, the pressing portion 5411 is substantially block-shaped and movably received in the receiving groove 141. The surface of the pressing portion 5411 is substantially coplanar with the outer surface 145 of the housing 14, so that the locking structure 100 has a more uniform appearance. The protruding portion 5413 is disposed on a side of the pressing portion 5411 away from the housing 14, protrudes relative to the pressing portion 5411, and extends toward the clip 543. The protrusion 5413 is substantially cylindrical to connect with the latch 543.
In this embodiment, the protruding portion 5413 is disposed between the pressing portion 5411 and the clip member 543, when an external force presses the pressing portion 5411, the pressing portion 5411 drives the protruding portion 5413 to push the clip member 543 to move along the first direction X, so as to release the engaging structure between the clip member 543 and the locking portion 34. During the process of mounting the second structure 30 to the first structure 10, the latching portion 34 can move along a second direction Y to be inserted into the first structure 10, the latching member 543 can be driven by the latching portion 34 to move relative to the first structure 10, and can be reset to be latched with the latching portion 34 under the support of the reset elastic member 58, wherein the second direction Y can be substantially intersected with the first direction X (e.g. the second direction Y is substantially perpendicular to the first direction X); in the process of separating the second structure body 30 from the first structure body 10, the pressing piece 541 can be pressed so that the clip piece 543 can be separated from the latch 34.
In order to effectively position the pressing portion 5411, a positioning connector cooperating with the limiting portion 143 may be provided to enable the pressing portion 5411 to be positioned on the housing 14 of the first structural body 10. For example, referring to fig. 9, in some embodiments, the connecting assembly 50 may further include an elastic connecting member 52, wherein the elastic connecting member 52 is connected to the pressing portion 5411 and is configured to cooperate with the limiting portion 143 of the housing 14 to position the pressing member 541. Further, referring to fig. 10, the elastic connection member 52 is provided with a positioning portion 5201, and the positioning portion 5201 is configured to cooperate with the limiting portion 143, so that the pressing member 541 is configured to be capable of limiting movement (e.g., movement along the first direction X) in the accommodation groove 141. In the process that the pressing piece 141 is mounted in the receiving groove 141, the elastic connecting piece 52 can be pressed and deformed by the sidewall of the receiving groove 141 until the positioning portion 5401 is received in the limiting portion 143 and cooperates with the limiting portion 143 to limit the position of the pressing piece 541 relative to the first structural body 10.
The deformation form of the elastic connection member 52 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application, for example, the elastic connection member 52 itself can be elastically deformed (for example, it is an elastic structure or made of an elastic material), so that the positioning portion 5201 can deform or/and stretch relative to the pressing member 541, thereby facilitating assembly and disassembly; for another example, the elastic connection member 52 may include an elastic structure, and the positioning portion 5201 can deform or/and stretch relative to the pressing member 541 by deformation of the elastic structure, so as to facilitate detachment and installation. In this embodiment, the elastic connection member 52 itself is a stretchable structure, and the positioning portion 5201 can be stretched and contracted relative to the pressing member 541 by the stretching and contracting deformation of the stretchable structure, so as to facilitate the detachment and installation.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 10, the elastic connector 52 includes a fixing portion 521, the fixing portion 521 is fixedly connected to the pressing portion 5411 of the pressing element 541 (for example, the pressing portion 5411 may be provided with a receiving slot for receiving the fixing portion 521), and the positioning portion 5201 is movably connected to the fixing portion 521 and can protrude relative to the pressing portion 5411. In the process that the pressing piece 541 is mounted in the receiving groove 141, the positioning portion 5201 can be pressed by the sidewall of the receiving groove 141 to retract relative to the fixing portion 521, and can extend relative to the fixing portion 521 to cooperate with the limiting portion 143, so as to limit the position of the pressing piece 541 relative to the first structural body 10. Further, the positioning portion 5201 is movably received in the limiting portion 143 of the housing 14, so that the button 54 can move in the receiving slot 141 along the first direction X. In this embodiment, the positioning portion 5201 is a protruding structure, and the limiting portion 143 engaged therewith is a recessed structure, and the two are engaged with each other in a form of being embedded. It should be understood that "snap fit", "snap fit" or "snap fit" in this application should be understood that the mating parties may have corresponding receiving, embedding structures (such as the nested recess and projection structures described above) or clamping structures, etc., and does not mean that the mating parties need to be clamped to each other by an external force.
Referring to fig. 11, in the present embodiment, the fixing portion 521 is substantially rod-shaped, and has a receiving cavity 5211, where the receiving cavity 5211 is used for receiving the positioning portion 5201. The receiving cavity 5211 may be formed along the length of the fixing portion 521 and penetrate through the opposite ends of the fixing portion 521. The two positioning portions 5201 may be two, and the two positioning portions 5201 may be disposed at two opposite ends of the accommodating cavity 5211 respectively, and both can protrude out of the fixing portion 521 through the accommodating cavity 5211 to protrude from two ends of the pressing portion 5411 respectively, so as to cooperate with the two limiting portions 143. Further, elastic link 52 may further include an elastic portion 523, the elastic portion 523 being provided between two positioning portions 5201 to provide positioning portion 5201 with a supporting force for protruding positioning portion 5201 beyond fixing portion 521. Further, the fixing portion 521 may be provided with a limiting boss 5213 in the accommodating cavity 5211, the limiting boss 5213 may be disposed at an end position of the accommodating cavity 5211, the positioning portion 5201 may be provided with a limiting flange 5215, the limiting flange 5215 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 5211 and is disposed opposite to the limiting boss 5213, when the limiting flange 5215 abuts against the limiting boss 5213, the positioning portion 5201 protrudes to a limiting position relative to the fixing portion 521, so as to prevent the positioning portion 5201 from falling off from the fixing portion 521.
Since the first structure body 10 is the main supporting structure for mounting the connecting assembly 50, other detailed structures of the first structure body 10 will be described below according to some of the embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 12, the middle frame 12 includes a main body portion 120, and the main body portion 120 forms a main supporting structure of the first structural body 10, which may be substantially rectangular frame-shaped, circular frame-shaped, oval frame-shaped, or other regular geometric shapes or irregular shapes, and the like, which is not limited in this application. The main body 120 includes a bearing surface 123 and a side surface 125 connected to the bearing surface 123, and the bearing surface 123 is used for bearing the housing 14. In the present embodiment, the orientation of the bearing surface 123 is different from the orientation of the side surface 125, and further, the bearing surface 123 is substantially perpendicular to the first direction X, and the side surface 125 is substantially perpendicular to the second direction Y. The bearing surface 123 and the side surface 125 may be a plane or a curved surface, and may also be a plane or a curved surface with a groove and/or a protrusion structure, which is not limited in this application. The receiving space 121 of the middle frame 12 is formed inside the main body 120 and penetrates the bearing surface 123 and the side surface 125. The receiving space 121 penetrates the supporting surface 123 to form a first opening 1211, and the first opening 1211 is used for mounting and receiving the key 54. The accommodating space 121 has a second opening 1213 through the side 125, and the second opening 1213 is used for installing the locking portion 34 of the second structure 30, for example, in the process of installing the second structure 30 to the first structure 10, the locking portion 34 can be inserted through the second opening 1213 to engage with the locking member 543 in the accommodating space 121. In the present embodiment, the first opening 1211 is oriented substantially in accordance with the first direction X, and the second opening 1213 is oriented substantially in accordance with the second direction Y, e.g., substantially perpendicular to the first opening 1211.
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, in some embodiments, the middle frame 12 may further include a frame portion 129, and the frame portion 129 is disposed on a side of the main body portion 120, and is used for covering the main body portion 120 and forming an appearance surface of the locking structure 100 together with the casing 14. In this embodiment, the frame portion 129 may cover the side 125 of the main body portion 120 and partially cover the second opening 1213, so as to prevent the second opening 1213 from being exposed to the external environment too much, which is beneficial to ensure that the locking structure 100 has better dust-proof performance, and can also reduce the number and/or area of the openings on the appearance surface of the locking structure 100, so as to improve the consistency of the appearance structure. Further, the frame portion 129 may be provided with a through hole 1291 communicating with the second opening 1213, the through hole 1291 having a size smaller than that of the second opening 1213 for allowing the latch 34 of the second structure 30 to pass therethrough. Further, when the frame portion 129 covers the side 125 of the middle frame 12, at least a portion of the frame portion 129 is disposed opposite to the side wall surface 149 of the housing 14, so that the frame portion 129 can cover the opening portion of the notch structure of the accommodating groove 141, thereby limiting the freedom of movement of the key 54 in the second direction Y, which may intersect (e.g., be substantially perpendicular to) the first direction X, and preventing the key 54 from coming out of the opening.
Further, in the embodiment, when the frame portion 129 is disposed on one side of the side surface 125, it may protrude from the supporting surface 123, so as to be disposed opposite to the side wall surface 149 of the housing 14, so that when the housing 14 is covered on the supporting surface 123, the protruding frame portion 129 and the side wall surface 149 are disposed opposite to each other, so as to achieve tight combination between the middle frame 12 and the housing 14, and further ensure that the first structural body 10 has a high waterproof and dustproof sealing effect. In some embodiments, the material of the frame portion 129 may be different from the material of the main body portion 120, for example, the frame portion 129 may be formed and connected by two-color molding or insert molding, and the frame portion 129 may substantially cover the side surface 125, or may be connected to only one side of the side surface 125 or only the supporting surface 123 and protrude from the supporting surface 123, which is not limited in this specification.
When the housing 14 is disposed on the supporting surface 123, the receiving groove 141 is substantially opposite to the first opening 1211 of the middle frame 12.
Referring to fig. 13, the position-limiting portion 143 is disposed adjacent to the receiving groove 141 and is used for limiting the position of the elastic connection element 52, so as to limit the relative position of the pressing element 54 in the receiving groove 141. In the embodiment shown in fig. 13, the limiting portion 143 is substantially a groove structure for accommodating the positioning portion 5201 of the elastic connection member 52. The specific location of the position-limiting portion 143 is not limited, and in the embodiment shown in fig. 13, the position-limiting portion 143 may be disposed on the sidewall of the accommodating groove 141 and extend to a surface (e.g., the inner surface 147) of the casing 14 facing the middle frame 12. The number of the limiting portions 143 may be two, and the two limiting portions 143 may be disposed at two opposite ends of the accommodating groove 141, respectively. In other embodiments, the position-limiting portion 143 may be disposed at other positions, for example, the position-limiting portion 143 may be disposed on the inner wall of the accommodating groove 141 and does not need to extend to the inner surface 147 of the housing 14, and the position-limiting portion 143 may be a hole or a groove on the inner wall of the accommodating groove 141; for another example, the position-limiting portion 143 may be disposed on the inner surface 147 of the housing 14 without communicating with the receiving groove 141, and the position-limiting portion 143 may be a hole or a groove disposed on the inner surface 147, and correspondingly, the elastic connection member 54 is also disposed at the end of the pressing member 541, for example, the positioning portion 5201 of the elastic connection member 52 may protrude and bend relative to the pressing portion 5411 to be capable of being connected with the position-limiting portion 143 in a matching manner.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8 and 9 again, the housing 14 may further include a protrusion 148, and the protrusion 148 is disposed in the accommodating groove 141 and protrudes relative to a sidewall of the accommodating groove 141. The protrusion 148 may be disposed on a side of the accommodating groove 141 close to the middle frame 14 and disposed opposite to at least a portion of the key 54 to define a position of the key 54 moving in the accommodating groove 141 along the first direction. Specifically, if the position-limiting portion 143 is a groove having a bottom wall 1431 (see fig. 10) opposite to the middle frame 12, when the pressing piece 541 is disposed in the accommodating groove 141 and the positioning portion 5201 is accommodated in the groove of the position-limiting portion 143, the positioning portion 5201 is disposed opposite to the bottom wall 1431, and the bottom wall 1431 of the groove is used for limiting the positions of the positioning portion 5201 and the pressing piece 541 in the first direction X; the protrusion 148 is disposed opposite to at least a portion of the pressing member 541 to define a position of the pressing member 541 facing away from the first direction X, that is, the protrusion 148 and the bottom wall 1431 of the groove limit a moving stroke of the pressing member 541 in the first direction X, which is beneficial to ensuring a strong structural stability of the locking structure 100.
Referring again to fig. 13, the second structure 30 is detachably connected to the first structure 10. The body 32 of the second structure 30 may be provided in or as an integral part of the component to which it is to be connected. For example, when the locking structure 100 is applied to a smart watch, the body 32 may be disposed on a band of the smart watch, or may be a part of the band.
Referring to fig. 14, the latch 34 of the second structure 30 is disposed at an end of the body 32 and protrudes relative to a surface of the body 32. When the second structure 30 is connected to the first structure 10, the latch 34 is disposed on a side of the body 32 facing the first structure 10. The locking portion 34 is substantially in the shape of a hook, and is used for matching with the locking piece 543. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in fig. 14, the locking portion 34 is provided with a locking groove 341, and the locking groove 341 is used for accommodating a part of the structure of the clip member 543, so as to realize the locking and clamping cooperation between the locking portion 34 and the clip member 543. Further, the latching portion 34 may have a substantially cylindrical structure disposed on the surface of the body 32, and the latching groove 341 is disposed on the peripheral wall of the cylindrical structure. The side of the latching portion 34 away from the body 32 may further have a guiding inclined surface 343, and the guiding inclined surface 343 and the latching groove 341 are located on the same side of the column structure. The inclined direction of the guiding inclined surface 343 intersects with the axial direction of the columnar structure, and is used for guiding the moving direction of the latch 34 when the latch 34 is inserted into the second opening 1213 and guiding the latch 34 to be engaged with the engaging member 543.
In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the latch portions 34 is not limited, and may be one or more, and correspondingly, the clip portions 5433 of the clip member 543 may also be one or more and correspond to the latch portions 34 one to one, which is not limited in the present application. In the embodiment shown in fig. 13 and 14, there are two latching portions 34, and the two latching portions 34 are disposed on the body 32 at intervals to enhance the stability of the clamping structure between the second structure 30 and the clamping member 543. Correspondingly, the number of the clamping portions 5433 of the clamping piece 543 can be two, and the two clamping portions 5433 are respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the abutting portion 5431 and respectively disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the two locking portions 34. When the locking portion 54 is disposed through the locking space 5434, the locking portion 5433 is at least partially received in the locking groove 341, so that the second structural body 30 can be connected to the first structural body 10. When the second structure 30 needs to be detached, an external force is applied to the pressing piece 541 along the first direction X, so that the pressing piece 541 abuts against the clamping portion 5433 and moves along the first direction X to disengage from the clamping groove 341, the second structure 30 is pulled out to disengage from the first structure 10, and at this time, the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543 of the key 54 return to the original positions under the action of the return elastic piece 58. When the first structure body 30 needs to be connected to the first structure body 10, the locking portion 34 is inserted into the locking space 5434 from the second opening 1213 along the second direction Y, the guiding inclined surface 343 of the locking portion 34 abuts against the pushing locking portion 5433 and gradually extends into the locking space 5434, the locking portion 5433 moves along the first direction X under the pushing of the locking portion 34 to cause the elastic restoring member 58 to generate compression deformation, when the locking portion 5433 moves until the locking groove 341 aligns with the locking portion 5433, the locking portion 5433 is pushed into the locking groove 341 under the action of the elastic restoring force of the elastic restoring member 58, and at this time, the locking portion 5433 and the locking portion 34 complete locking. In the above-mentioned dismounting, mounting process, the dismounting operation of the second structural body 30 is simple and convenient. Further, in some embodiments, the clamping portion 5433 may also be provided with a guiding inclined surface 5437 corresponding to the clamping portion 34, and the guiding inclined surface 5437 may be provided at a side of the clamping portion 5433 facing the body 32 of the second structure body 30, for example, during the process of mounting the second structure body 03 to the first structure body 10, the clamping portion 34 pushes the guiding inclined surface of the clamping portion 543 to drive the clamping member 543 to move relative to the second mounting portion 103. The guide slope 5437 is used to cooperate with the guide slope 343 to improve the smoothness of the movement of the latch 34 into the latch space 5434. In some embodiments, at least one of the snap part 5433 and the snap part 34 is provided with a guide slope.
In the locking structure provided by the embodiment of the application, the key is configured to be connected between the first structure body and the second structure body, the key is arranged on the first structure body, the clamping member can be used for clamping with the clamping part of the second structure body, and the second structure body can be conveniently connected to the first structure body and also can be conveniently separated from the first structure body by utilizing the structure that the clamping member is movably clamped with the clamping part. For example, in the process of mounting the second structural body to the first structural body, the clamping piece is driven by the locking part to move relative to the first structural body and reset to be clamped with the locking part, so that the second structural body and the first structural body can be conveniently mounted; for another example, in the process of detaching the second structural body from the first structural body, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping piece to move so as to detach from the clamping lock portion, and at this time, convenient detachment between the second structural body and the first structural body can be achieved. When the locking structure is applied to the intelligent wearable device, the detachable connection of the device body and the wearing piece can be achieved conveniently and fast through the key structure.
Furthermore, in the above locking structure, the pressing piece and the clamping piece of the key are respectively positioned on the first structure body through the first mounting part and the second mounting part, at least partial structures of the pressing piece and the clamping piece are arranged oppositely, the pressing piece can be pressed and drives the clamping piece to move, so that the pressing piece and the clamping piece can realize the transmission of movement through the position relation of the relative arrangement, and the respective positioning and installation of the pressing piece and the clamping piece can be realized, so that the problem of installation and matching caused by overlong size chains due to fixed connection of other buckling structures between the pressing piece and the clamping piece is avoided. So, with the button design for the press piece and the joint piece of roughly components of a whole that can function independently, broken the original size chain of button, and do not have assembly size chain relation between the press piece and the joint piece the two to can set up respectively in the first installation department and the second installation department of first structure body, the size chain when making the button install in first structure body is shorter relatively, has reduced the degree of difficulty of closure structure production assembly. When the locking structure is applied to the intelligent wearable device or/and the intelligent watch, the key installation precision is improved, and the consistency of the part installation yield and the appearance structure of the intelligent wearable device or the intelligent watch is ensured.
Based on foretell closure structure, this application embodiment still provides an intelligence wearing equipment. The intelligent wearing equipment that this application embodiment provided is a portable equipment of directly wearing on one's body or integrating to user's clothes or accessory, and intelligent wearing equipment can include but not limited to for wrist-watch, intelligent bracelet, intelligent wrist strap, intelligent glasses, ring or helmet etc.. For convenience of explanation, the following description will be made in detail taking a smart watch as an example. The watchband provided by the embodiment of the application can be adjusted adaptively according to different wearing positions of the intelligent wearing device.
Referring to fig. 15, the present embodiment provides an intelligent wearable device 300 with a locking structure 100, where the intelligent wearable device 300 may be, but is not limited to, a watch, an intelligent bracelet, an intelligent wrist band, intelligent glasses, a ring, or a helmet. The smart wearable device 300 of the present embodiment is described by taking a smart watch as an example, and the locking structure 100 is described by taking a connection structure between a band and a watch body of the smart watch as an example. The intelligent wearable device 300 includes a device main body 200, a locking structure 100, and a wearing piece, wherein the wearing piece 400 is connected to both sides of the device main body 200 through the locking structure 100 for being worn by a user.
In this embodiment, the device main body 200 is a watch body, the watch body may be a main body capable of implementing a smart watch function, and the first structure 10 of the locking structure 100 is disposed on the device main body 200. The device body 200 may include a display screen 201, and the display screen 201 is connected to the housing 14 and jointly forms a cavity, and components such as a chip, a sensor, and a battery may be disposed inside the cavity.
The types of sensors include, but are not limited to, a temperature sensor capable of detecting body temperature, a vibration sensing sensor or a photoelectric sensor capable of detecting heart rate, or a pressure sensor for detecting blood pressure, etc., so that the sensors can detect various health indicators of the wearer's body, such as heart rate, body temperature, or blood pressure, etc. The sensors may also include image sensors, visible light sensors, infrared light sensors, and the like. The chip may include one or more processing units, such as: it may include an Application Processor (AP), a modem processor, a memory, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a baseband processor, and/or a Neural-Network Processing Unit (NPU), among others. The Display screen 201 may be a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) or an Organic Light-Emitting Display (OLED), and the Display screen 201 may be used to Display various information such as time, health index, and information. Of course, the display screen 201 may be a touch screen, or the display screen 201 may be provided with an operation member such as a key. The battery can provide power for the display 201, the controller, the processor, and other components, and the battery includes, but is not limited to, a lithium battery, a dry battery, a storage battery, and the like.
In this embodiment, the device main body 200 may further include a Wireless communication module, and the Wireless communication module may provide a solution for Wireless communication including Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Bluetooth (BT), Frequency Modulation (FM), Infrared (IR), and the like, which is applied to the smart watch. The wireless communication module can realize communication connection between the intelligent wearable device 300 and external devices, such as terminals of mobile phones, computers, and the like.
The wearing piece 400 is used for forming a structure for wearing, and the second structural body 30 of the locking structure 100 is arranged on the wearing piece 400. In this embodiment, the wearing part 400 includes a first wearing part 410, a second wearing part 430 and a third locking part 450, the first wearing part 410 and the second wearing part 430 are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the device main body 200 through the locking structure 100, and the locking part 450 is used for connecting the first wearing part 410 and the second wearing part 430 together, so that the first wearing part 410, the second wearing part 430 and the device main body 200 together form a substantially ring-shaped structure for being worn by a user. It should be noted that, in the present specification, when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present (i.e., indirectly connected to the other element); when a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present, i.e., there may be an indirect connection between the two components.
In the intelligent wearable device and the locking structure thereof provided by the embodiment of the application, the key is configured to be connected between the first structure body and the second structure body, the key is arranged on the first structure body, the clamping piece can be clamped with the clamping part of the second structure body, and the second structure body can be conveniently connected to the first structure body and also can be conveniently separated from the first structure body by utilizing the structure of movable clamping of the clamping piece and the clamping part. For example, in the process of mounting the second structural body to the first structural body, the clamping piece is driven by the locking part to move relative to the first structural body and reset to be clamped with the locking part, so that the second structural body and the first structural body can be conveniently mounted; for another example, in the process of detaching the second structural body from the first structural body, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping piece to move so as to detach from the clamping lock portion, and at this time, convenient detachment between the second structural body and the first structural body can be achieved. When the locking structure is applied to the intelligent wearable device, the detachable connection of the device body and the wearing piece can be achieved conveniently and fast through the key structure.
Based on the locking structure 100 and the smart wearable device 300, the embodiment of the present application further provides a housing assembly (not shown), which includes the housing 14, the middle frame 12, and the key 54. Wherein the housing 14 is provided with a first mounting portion 101, the middle frame 12 is provided with a second mounting portion 103, and the keys 54 are connected to the middle frame 12 and configured to connect the middle frame 12 with an external structure. The key 54 includes a pressing piece 541 and a clip piece 543. The pressing piece 541 is movably disposed at the first mounting part 2101 and configured to move in a first direction relative to the first mounting part 101 under an external pressing force. The clamping member 543 is movably disposed on the second mounting portion 103, and is positioned on the middle frame 12 by the second mounting portion 103, and is configured to be clamped with an external structure (such as the clamping portion 34). In the process that the external structure is installed on the middle frame 12, the external structure moves along the second direction to push the clamping piece 543 to move relative to the middle frame along the first direction, and the clamping piece can reset to be clamped with the external structure; in the process of detaching the external structure from the middle frame 12, the pressing piece 541 can be pressed to drive the clip piece 543 to move along a first direction so as to be detached from the external structure, wherein the first direction is different from the second direction. In this way, the middle frame 12, the casing 14, the pressing piece 541 and the clamping piece 543 can form a modular assembly, and when the modular assembly is applied, the modular assembly can be directly connected with other assemblies of an actually applied product, that is, the assembly of the locking structure 200 can be realized, so that the assembly efficiency of the assembly can be improved. In other embodiments, the housing assembly may further include the features and structures described in any of the above embodiments, and the description of the present specification is omitted.
In this specification, particular features or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples as appropriate. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction. Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not necessarily depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (25)

1. A closure structure, comprising:
a first structure body provided with a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion;
the second structure body comprises a body and a clamping and locking part protruding relative to the body; and
the pressing piece is movably arranged on the first installation part and is configured to move relative to the first installation part under the pressing of an external force;
the clamping piece is movably arranged on the second installation part and is positioned on the first structure body by the second installation part, and the clamping piece is configured to be clamped with the clamping locking part; at least part of the structure of the clamping piece is arranged opposite to the pressing piece;
in the process that the second structural body is installed on the first structural body, the clamping piece is driven by the clamping and locking part to move relative to the second installation part and reset to be clamped with the clamping and locking part; in the process of disengaging the second structural body from the first structural body, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping piece to move so as to disengage from the clamping locking part.
2. The closure of claim 1 wherein an end of said pressing member overlaps at least a portion of said snap member.
3. The closure of claim 1 wherein an end of said pressing member is spaced from at least a portion of said snap member.
4. The locking structure according to claim 3, further comprising an elastic body disposed between the pressing member and the clip member and configured to push the clip member to move when the pressing member is pressed.
5. The locking structure of claim 4, wherein one side of the elastic body is connected to one of the pressing member and the engaging member, and the other side of the elastic body is spaced apart from the other of the pressing member and the engaging member.
6. The locking structure according to claim 4, wherein one side of the elastic body is connected to one of the pressing member and the engaging member, and the other side of the elastic body is connected to the other of the pressing member and the engaging member.
7. The locking structure of claim 4 wherein the elastic body is provided with a first connecting portion, the clip member is provided with a second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are cooperatively connected to fix the elastic body relative to the clip member; one of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is a groove, and the other one of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is a protrusion matched with the groove.
8. The locking structure according to claim 1, wherein the first structure body is further provided with a stopper portion, the locking structure further comprises an elastic connecting member connected to the pressing member, the elastic connecting member is provided with a positioning portion configured to engage with the stopper portion; in the process that the pressing piece is installed on the installation portion, the elastic connecting piece can be extruded and deformed by the first structure body until the positioning portion is matched with the limiting portion so as to limit the position of the pressing piece relative to the first structure body.
9. The locking structure of claim 8, wherein the first mounting portion comprises a receiving slot disposed in the first structure, the pressing member is movably received in the receiving slot, and the positioning portion and the limiting portion are movably engaged to allow the pressing member to move in the receiving slot along a first direction; during the process of mounting the second structural body to the first structural body, the clamping part moves along a second direction to drive the clamping piece to move relative to the first structural body along the first direction; the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
10. The locking structure of claim 9 wherein the position-limiting portion is a groove having a bottom wall, and the positioning portion is received in the groove and disposed opposite to the bottom wall; the first structure body is provided with a protruding part positioned in the accommodating groove, the protruding part is arranged opposite to at least part of the pressing piece, and the bottom wall and the protruding part are used for limiting the movement of the pressing piece in the accommodating groove.
11. The locking structure according to claim 8, wherein the elastic connecting member includes a fixing portion connected to the pressing member, and the positioning portion is movably connected to the fixing portion and is capable of protruding with respect to the pressing member; in the process that the pressing piece is installed on the first installation part, the positioning part can be pressed by the first structure body to retract relative to the fixing part, and can extend relative to the fixing part to be matched with the limiting part, so that the position of the pressing piece relative to the first structure body is limited.
12. The locking structure according to claim 11, wherein the fixing portion has two receiving cavities, and the two positioning portions are respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the receiving cavity and can protrude out of the fixing portion through the receiving cavities so as to protrude respectively relative to two ends of the pressing member; the elastic connecting piece further comprises an elastic part, and the elastic part is arranged between the two positioning parts.
13. The locking structure of claim 1 further comprising a return spring disposed between the snap member and the first structure body; during the process that the second structural body is separated from the first structural body, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping piece to move, and then the return elastic piece is compressed to apply supporting force towards the pressing piece to the clamping piece.
14. The locking structure of claim 13, wherein the pressing member includes a pressing portion and a protruding portion, the pressing portion being disposed on the first mounting portion; the protruding part is connected to one side, facing the clamping piece, of the pressing part and protrudes relative to the pressing part; the clamping piece comprises a butting part and a clamping part connected with the butting part; the butt portion is opposite to or abutted against the protruding portion at intervals, the clamping portion is opposite to the pressing portion at intervals, the second structure body is installed between the first structure body and the clamping portion, and the clamping portion is arranged between the clamping portion and the pressing portion and clamped with the clamping portion.
15. The locking structure of claim 14, wherein the latching portion is provided with a latching slot, and the latching portion is driven by the latching portion to move relative to the first structure body during installation of the second structure body to the first structure body and reset to be at least partially received in the latching slot to engage with the latching portion; in the process that the second structural body is separated from the first structural body, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping portion to be separated from the clamping and locking groove.
16. The lock structure of claim 14, wherein a side of the latch facing away from the body is provided with a guide slope; or/and
one side of joint portion is equipped with the guide inclined plane second structure body install to the in-process of first structure body, the latch portion support and push the guide inclined plane of joint portion is in order to order about the joint spare is relative the motion of second installation department.
17. The locking structure according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the first structure body includes a center frame and a casing, the casing is connected to the center frame, the first mounting portion is provided to the casing, and the second mounting portion is provided to the center frame.
18. The closure of claim 17 wherein said shell includes facing outer and inner surfaces and a sidewall surface connected between said outer and inner surfaces; the first mounting portion comprises a containing groove arranged in the shell, and the containing groove penetrates through the inner surface and the outer surface and extends to the side wall surface.
19. The locking structure of claim 18 wherein the pressing member is movably disposed in the receiving cavity, and a surface of the pressing member is coplanar with an outer surface of the housing.
20. The locking structure of claim 18 wherein the second mounting portion includes a receiving space disposed in the middle frame, the middle frame includes a bearing surface and a side surface connected to the bearing surface, the receiving space forms a first opening through the bearing surface and a second opening through the side surface; the shell is covered on the bearing surface; the middle frame further comprises a frame portion, the frame portion covers the side face and partially covers the second opening, and the clamping lock portion penetrates through the second opening and is clamped with the clamping piece.
21. The locking structure of claim 17, wherein the middle frame is provided with a first positioning portion, the engaging member is provided with a second positioning portion, and the first positioning portion is connected with the second positioning portion in a matching manner, so that the engaging member is positioned on the middle frame and has a freedom of movement in a predetermined direction.
22. The lock structure of claim 21, wherein one of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion includes a guide structure provided along the predetermined direction, and the other of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion includes a slide member slidably connected to the guide structure.
23. The locking structure of claim 17 wherein the second mounting portion includes a retaining hole formed in the middle frame, the engaging member has a retaining protrusion movably received in the retaining hole, and the retaining protrusion has a dimension in the predetermined direction smaller than that of the retaining hole.
24. An intelligent wearable device, comprising a device main body, a wearing piece and the locking structure of any one of claims 1 to 23, wherein the first structure body is disposed on the device main body, and the second structure body is disposed on the wearing piece.
25. A housing assembly, comprising:
a housing provided with a first mounting portion;
the middle frame is provided with a second mounting part; and
a key coupled to the middle frame and configured to couple the middle frame with an external structure; the key includes:
the pressing piece is movably arranged on the first installation part and is configured to move relative to the first installation part along a first direction under the pressing of external force; and
the clamping piece is movably arranged on the second installation part and is positioned on the middle frame by the second installation part, and the clamping piece is configured to be clamped with an external structure; at least part of the structure of the clamping piece is arranged opposite to the pressing piece;
in the process that the external structure is installed on the middle frame, the external structure moves along a second direction to push the clamping piece to move relative to the middle frame along the first direction, and the clamping piece can reset to be clamped with the external structure; in the process of separating the outer structure from the middle frame, the pressing piece can be pressed to drive the clamping piece to move along the first direction to separate from the outer structure, wherein the first direction is different from the second direction.
CN202120141448.0U 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Locking structure, shell assembly and intelligent wearable device Active CN214205515U (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120141448.0U CN214205515U (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Locking structure, shell assembly and intelligent wearable device
PCT/CN2021/136621 WO2022156415A1 (en) 2021-01-19 2021-12-09 Locking structure, housing assembly, smart wearable device, and electronic device
US18/344,287 US20230337789A1 (en) 2021-01-19 2023-06-29 Locking structure, housing assembly, and electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120141448.0U CN214205515U (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Locking structure, shell assembly and intelligent wearable device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022156415A1 (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-07-28 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Locking structure, housing assembly, smart wearable device, and electronic device
WO2023221898A1 (en) * 2022-05-16 2023-11-23 华为技术有限公司 Wrist-worn electronic device and wearable device
WO2024046037A1 (en) * 2022-08-29 2024-03-07 华为技术有限公司 Wearable device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022156415A1 (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-07-28 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Locking structure, housing assembly, smart wearable device, and electronic device
WO2023221898A1 (en) * 2022-05-16 2023-11-23 华为技术有限公司 Wrist-worn electronic device and wearable device
WO2024046037A1 (en) * 2022-08-29 2024-03-07 华为技术有限公司 Wearable device

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