CN214195528U

CN214195528U - Concrete building template for civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214195528U
Application number: CN202023090540.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戚雅金; 郑晶; 王成; 张明章
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-21
Filing date: 2020-12-21
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field just discloses a concrete building template for civil engineering, including first template, the right side of first template is provided with the second template, the front of first template is articulated through hinge and second template, the right side fixedly connected with clamp of second template upper surface, the left side of clamp is provided with the joint seat. This concrete building templates for civil engineering, through first template, cooperation between second template and the hinge is used, the folding to two sets of building templates has been realized, the holistic volume of building template has been reduced, made things convenient for the user to carry the building template, through the clamp, the joint seat, cooperation between joint pole and the latch mechanism is used, the joint when having realized folding first template and second template is fixed, the fastness after the building template is folding has been guaranteed, the probability that the phenomenon appears is opened to the building template in the transportation has been reduced.

Description

Concrete building template for civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field specifically is a concrete building template for civil engineering.

Background

The building template is a temporary supporting structure, is made according to the design requirement, makes concrete structure, component according to the position of regulation, the geometric dimension takes shape, keeps its true position to bear building template dead weight and the external load that acts on it, carry out the purpose of template engineering, guarantee concrete engineering quality and construction safety, accelerate the construction progress and reduce engineering cost, however, building template under the prior art lacks folding function, wastes time and energy when transporting building template, and it is comparatively troublesome to use.

For example, chinese patent application nos.: CN211597702U provides a concrete building form for civil engineering, which is basically described as follows: the utility model discloses a through will carry one side card of ear to go into the inside of accomodating the groove to this relieves the fixed of first template and second template, thereby can fold first template and second template, so that carry the whole of building templates, through going into the square inslot on the second template with the stopper card on the first template, and drive one end of threaded rod to insert the inside of spacing hole through rotating the carousel, thereby can connect fixedly to two adjacent building templates fast, can conveniently dismantle simultaneously; however, the utility model discloses a folding first template and second template, lack the fixed knot structure between to first template and the second template, first template and second template take place easily in the transportation and open the phenomenon, may cause the damage to first template and second template.

Therefore, the inventor provides a concrete building template for civil engineering with study and improvement on the existing structure and deficiency in view of the experience of abundant design development and actual manufacturing in the related industry for many years, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a concrete building template for civil engineering has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a concrete building template for civil engineering comprises a first template, wherein a second template is arranged on the right side of the first template, the front side of the first template is hinged with the second template through a hinge, a clamp is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the second template, a clamping seat is arranged on the left side of the clamp, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the first template, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the right side of the clamping rod and comprises an installation block, adjusting rods are respectively inserted into the middle parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the installation block, a holding block is fixedly connected to the outer end of each adjusting rod, a first return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each adjusting rod, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner end of each adjusting rod, a limiting mechanism is arranged in the middle part of the inner wall of the rear side of the second template and comprises a rotating shaft, limiting rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the right side of the front side of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting seat, the outer surface of the connecting seat is sleeved with a connecting plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped adjusting plate, the back side of the L-shaped adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the middle part of the front side of the fixed plate is provided with a fastening bolt, the top and the bottom of the left side surface of the first template are both provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a shell, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the left side of the shell are both provided with a slide rail, the inner side surface of the slide rail is fixedly connected with an anti-collision plate, the right side surface of the slide rail is slidably connected with a slide seat, the right side of the outer side surface of the slide seat, the top and the bottom of the right side face of the shell are spliced with adjusting handles, the left ends of the adjusting handles are fixedly connected with ejector blocks, and the left sides of the outer surfaces of the adjusting handles are sleeved with third return springs.

Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in the top of the inner wall of the rear side of the second template, and the inner diameter of the threaded hole is matched with the outer diameter of the fastening bolt.

Preferably, the middle part of the inner side surface of the clamp is provided with an anti-slip gasket, and the anti-slip gasket is made of polyisoprene.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the right side surface of the first template and the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the right side of the second template are both provided with a limiting groove.

Preferably, the slide rail is I-shaped, and mounting holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the left side face of the slide rail.

Preferably, the inside of anticollision board is provided with the buffer layer, and the left surface of anticollision board and the left side inner wall fixed connection of casing.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete building template for civil engineering possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this concrete building templates for civil engineering, through first template, cooperation between second template and the hinge is used, the folding to two sets of building templates has been realized, the holistic volume of building template has been reduced, made things convenient for the user to carry the building template, through the clamp, the joint seat, cooperation between joint pole and the latch mechanism is used, the joint when having realized folding first template and second template is fixed, the fastness after the building template is folding has been guaranteed, the probability that the phenomenon appears is opened to the building template in the transportation has been reduced.

2. This concrete building template for civil engineering, the user promotes even board downstream through L shape regulating plate for even board passes through the connecting plate and the connecting seat drives the pivot rotates, and the pivot drives the gag lever post and rotates, makes the gag lever post pass through the spacing groove and spacing to carrying on between first template and the second template, has guaranteed the stability after first template and the expansion of second template, has made things convenient for user's use.

3. This concrete building template for civil engineering, the user drives the kicking block through adjusting the handle and removes, make the kicking block drive the sliding seat and slide along the slide rail, the sliding seat drives the location picture peg and carries out vertical removal, realized the regulation to location picture peg fixed state, make the user adjust the fixed state of location picture peg according to the user demand, realized splicing fast and dismantling between first template and the second template, made things convenient for the use of user to building templates.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first template; 2. a second template; 3. a hinge; 4. clamping a hoop; 5. a clamping seat; 6. a clamping and connecting rod; 7. a clamping mechanism; 701. mounting blocks; 702. adjusting a rod; 703. a holding block; 704. a first return spring; 705. a clamping block; 8. a limiting mechanism; 801. a rotating shaft; 802. a limiting rod; 803. a connecting plate; 804. a connecting seat; 805. connecting plates; 806. an L-shaped adjustment plate; 807. a fixing plate; 808. fastening a bolt; 9. a connecting mechanism; 901. a housing; 902. a slide rail; 903. an anti-collision plate; 904. a sliding seat; 905. positioning the plug board; 906. inserting a column; 907. a second return spring; 908. adjusting the handle; 909. a top block; 910. and a third return spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete building template for civil engineering comprises a first template 1, a second template 2 is arranged on the right side of the first template 1, the front surface of the first template 1 is hinged with the second template 2 through hinges 3, two groups of building templates are folded through the matching use among the first template 1, the second template 2 and the hinges 3, the integral volume of the building templates is reduced, and a user can conveniently carry the building templates, a hoop 4 is fixedly connected on the right side of the upper surface of the second template 2, a clamping seat 5 is arranged on the left side of the hoop 4, a clamping rod 6 is fixedly connected on the left side of the upper surface of the first template 1, a clamping mechanism 7 is arranged on the right side of the clamping rod 6, the clamping mechanism 7 comprises an installation block 701, adjusting rods 702 are inserted in the middle parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the installation block 701, a holding block 703 is fixedly connected at the outer end of the adjusting rod 702, a first return spring 704 is sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting rod 702, the inner end of the adjusting rod 702 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 705, clamping fixation of the first template 1 and the second template 2 during folding is realized through matching use between the clamping hoop 4, the clamping seat 5, the clamping rod 6 and the clamping mechanism 7, firmness of the folded building templates is ensured, and probability of occurrence of opening phenomenon of the building templates in transportation is reduced, the middle part of the inner wall of the rear side of the second template 2 is provided with a limiting mechanism 8, the limiting mechanism 8 comprises a rotating shaft 801, the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 801 are fixedly connected with limiting rods 802, the front end of the rotating shaft 801 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 803, the right side of the front face of the connecting plate 803 is provided with a connecting seat 804, the outer surface of the connecting seat 804 is sleeved with a connecting plate 805, the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting plate 805 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped adjusting plate 806, the back face of the L-shaped adjusting plate 806 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 807, the middle part of the front face of the fixing plate 807 is provided with a fastening bolt 808, a user pushes the connecting plate 805 to move downwards through the L-shaped adjusting plate 806, so that the connecting plate 805 drives the rotating shaft 801 to rotate through the connecting plate 803 and the connecting seat 804, the rotating shaft 801 drives the limiting rod 802 to rotate, the limiting rod 802 limits the space between the first template 1 and the second template 2 through the limiting groove, the stability of the first template 1 and the second template 2 after being unfolded is ensured, and the use of the user is facilitated, the top and the bottom of the left side surface of the first template 1 are both provided with the connecting mechanism 9, the connecting mechanism 9 comprises a shell 901, the top and the bottom of the left inner wall of the shell 901 are both provided with the sliding rails 902, the inner side surfaces of the sliding rails 902 are fixedly connected with the anti-collision plates 903, the right side surfaces of the sliding rails 902 are slidably connected with the sliding seats 904, the right side of the outer side surface of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the positioning inserting plate 905, the top inner wall and the left side of the bottom inner wall of the shell 901 are both fixedly connected with the inserting columns 906, the outer surfaces of the inserting columns 906 are sleeved with the second return springs 907, the top and the bottom of casing 901 right flank are pegged graft and are had regulation handle 908, the left end fixedly connected with kicking block 909 of regulation handle 908, third return spring 910 has been cup jointed to the left side of regulation handle 908 surface, the user drives kicking block 909 through adjusting handle 908 and moves, make kicking block 909 drive sliding seat 904 slide along slide rail 902, sliding seat 904 drives location picture peg 905 and carries out vertical removal, the regulation to location picture peg 905 fixed state has been realized, make the user adjust the fixed state of location picture peg 905 according to the user demand, realized splicing fast and dismantling between first template 1 and the second template 2, made things convenient for the user to the use of building templates.

The utility model discloses a realize fixing between second template 2 and fixed plate 807, consequently set up threaded hole at the top of 2 rear side inner walls of second template, the internal diameter of screw hole and fastening bolt 808's external diameter looks adaptation, fastening bolt 808 fixes between second template 2 and fixed plate 807 through the screw hole.

The utility model discloses a joint effect between reinforcing clamp 4 and the joint pole 6 is provided with anti-skidding gasket at the middle part of 4 medial surfaces of clamp consequently, and anti-skidding gasket's preparation material has increased the frictional force between clamp 4 and the joint pole 6 for polyisoprene, has strengthened the joint effect between clamp 4 and the joint pole 6.

The utility model discloses a guarantee the stability when first template 1 and second template 2 expand, consequently all seted up the spacing groove in the top and the bottom of the 1 right flank of first template and the top and the bottom of the 2 right side inner walls of second template, when first template 1 and second template 2 expand, gag lever post 802 carries on spacingly through the position of spacing groove to first template 1 and second template 2, has guaranteed the stability when first template 1 and second template 2 expand.

The utility model discloses a realize the regulation to location picture peg 905 fixed state, consequently the shape that sets up slide rail 902 is the I-shaped, and the mounting hole has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of slide rail 902 left surface, when adjusting the fixed state of location picture peg 905, sliding seat 904 slides along slide rail 902.

The utility model discloses an extension coupling mechanism 9's life, consequently be provided with the buffer layer in the inside of anticollision board 903, the left surface of anticollision board 903 and the left side inner wall fixed connection of casing 901, the buffer layer absorbs the produced impact force of sliding seat 904 slip, has reduced the damage degree that the impact force caused coupling mechanism 9, has prolonged coupling mechanism 9's life.

When the formwork unfolding device is used, when a first formwork 1 and a second formwork 2 need to be unfolded, a user pulls the adjusting rod 702 to move outwards through the holding block 703, the adjusting rod 702 drives the clamping block 705 to move outwards, the connection between the clamping seat 5 and the clamping block 705 is broken, after the connection is broken, the clamping rod 6 is taken out from the inside of the clamping hoop 4 by the user, after the clamping rod is taken out, the user unfolds the first formwork 1 and the second formwork 2, after the unfolding, the user turns the fastening bolt 808 clockwise to break the connection between the second formwork 2 and the fixing plate 807, after the disconnection, the user pushes the connecting plate 805 to move downwards through the L-shaped adjusting plate 806, the connecting plate 805 drives the rotating shaft 801 to rotate through the connecting plate 803 and the connecting seat 804, the rotating shaft 801 drives the limiting rod 802 to rotate, after the limiting rod 802 turns into the limiting groove, the user turns the fastening bolt 808 anticlockwise, and the fastening bolt 808 fixes the second formwork 2 and the fixing plate 807, when the first template 1 and the second template 2 need to be spliced, a user pulls the top block 909 to the right side through the adjusting handle 908, the top block 909 compresses the third return spring 910, the force applied by the top block 909 to the sliding seat 904 is cancelled, the sliding seat 904 slides inwards along the sliding rail 902 under the action of the second return spring 907, the sliding seat 904 drives the positioning insertion plate 905 to move towards the inside of the housing 901, after the sliding seat is moved to a corresponding position, the user inserts the connecting mechanism 9 into the inside of another group of second templates 2, after the insertion is completed, the user releases the adjusting handle 908, the top block 909 moves towards the left side under the action of the third return spring 910, the top block 909 pushes the sliding seat 904 to move outwards along the sliding rail 902, the sliding seat 904 drives the positioning insertion plate 905 to be inserted into the inside of the second template 2, the splicing between the first template 1 and the second template 2 is realized.

To sum up, this concrete building templates for civil engineering, cooperation through first template 1, between second template 2 and the hinge 3 is used, realized folding to two sets of building templates, the holistic volume of building template has been reduced, made things convenient for the user to carry the building template, through clamp 4, joint seat 5, cooperation between joint pole 6 and the latch mechanism 7 is used, the joint when having realized folding first template 1 and second template is fixed, the fastness after the building template has been guaranteed, the probability that the phenomenon appears is opened to the building template in the transportation has been reduced.

This concrete building template for civil engineering, the user promotes even board 805 through L shape adjusting plate 806 and moves down for even board 805 drives pivot 801 through connecting plate 803 and connecting seat 804 and rotates, and pivot 801 drives gag lever post 802 and rotates, makes gag lever post 802 carry on spacingly through the spacing groove between first template 1 and the second template 2, has guaranteed the stability after first template 1 and the expansion of second template 2, has made things convenient for user's use.

This concrete building template for civil engineering, the user drives kicking block 909 through adjusting handle 908 and removes, make kicking block 909 drive sliding seat 904 slide along slide rail 902, sliding seat 904 drives location picture peg 905 and carries out vertical removal, the regulation to location picture peg 905 fixed state has been realized, make the user adjust the fixed state of location picture peg 905 according to the user demand, realized splicing fast and dismantling between first template 1 and the second template 2, made things convenient for the use of user to the building template.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete building template for civil engineering, includes first template (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the first template (1) is provided with a second template (2), the front of the first template (1) is hinged to the second template (2) through a hinge (3), the right side of the upper surface of the second template (2) is fixedly connected with a hoop (4), the left side of the hoop (4) is provided with a clamping seat (5), the left side of the upper surface of the first template (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (6), the right side of the clamping rod (6) is provided with a clamping mechanism (7), the clamping mechanism (7) comprises an installation block (701), the middle parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the installation block (701) are respectively spliced with an adjusting rod (702), the outer end of the adjusting rod (702) is fixedly connected with a holding block (704), the outer surface of the adjusting rod (702) is sleeved with a first return spring (704), the inner end of the adjusting rod (702) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (705), the middle part of the inner wall of the rear side of the second template (2) is provided with a limiting mechanism (8), the limiting mechanism (8) comprises a rotating shaft (801), the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (801) are fixedly connected with limiting rods (802), the front end of the rotating shaft (801) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (803), the right side of the front surface of the connecting plate (803) is provided with a connecting seat (804), the outer surface of the connecting seat (804) is sleeved with a connecting plate (805), the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting plate (805) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped adjusting plate (806), the back surface of the L-shaped adjusting plate (806) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (807), the middle part of the front surface of the fixing plate (807) is provided with a fastening bolt (808), the top and the bottom of the left side surface of the first template (1) are both provided with a connecting mechanism (9), and the connecting mechanism (9) comprises a shell (901), the top and the bottom of casing (901) left side inner wall all are provided with slide rail (902), the medial surface fixedly connected with anticollision board (903) of slide rail (902), the right flank sliding connection of slide rail (902) has sliding seat (904), the right side fixedly connected with location picture peg (905) of sliding seat (904) lateral surface, the equal fixedly connected with in left side of casing (901) top inner wall and bottom inner wall inserts post (906), the surface of inserting post (906) has cup jointed second return spring (907), the top and the bottom of casing (901) right flank are pegged graft and are had regulation handle (908), the left end fixedly connected with kicking block (909) of regulation handle (908), third return spring (910) have been cup jointed in the left side of regulation handle (908) surface.

2. The concrete building template for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a threaded hole is formed in the top of the inner wall of the rear side of the second template (2), and the inner diameter of the threaded hole is matched with the outer diameter of the fastening bolt (808).

3. The concrete building template for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the inner side surface of the hoop (4) is provided with an anti-slip gasket, and the anti-slip gasket is made of polyisoprene.

4. The concrete building template for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top and the bottom of the right side surface of the first template (1) and the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the right side of the second template (2) are both provided with a limiting groove.

5. The concrete building template for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slide rail (902) is I-shaped, and mounting holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the left side face of the slide rail (902).

6. The concrete building template for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a buffer layer is arranged inside the anti-collision plate (903), and the left side face of the anti-collision plate (903) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the shell (901).