CN214193170U - Device for continuously producing acidified oil from soapstock - Google Patents
Device for continuously producing acidified oil from soapstock Download PDFInfo
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- CN214193170U CN214193170U CN202022688180.0U CN202022688180U CN214193170U CN 214193170 U CN214193170 U CN 214193170U CN 202022688180 U CN202022688180 U CN 202022688180U CN 214193170 U CN214193170 U CN 214193170U
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- stirring
- material pump
- soapstock
- pipe
- reaction tank
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
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Abstract
The utility model provides a device for continuously producing acidification oil by soapstock, which comprises a stirring motor, a stirring reaction tank, a soapstock inlet pipe, a circulating material pump, a circulating material pipe and supporting legs, wherein the stirring motor is arranged on the upper side of the stirring reaction tank, the circulating material pump is arranged on the left side of the annular side surface of the stirring reaction tank, the soapstock inlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the circulating material pump, the circulating material pipe is arranged on the lower side of the circulating material pump, the second material pump is arranged on the right side of the annular side surface of the stirring reaction tank, the first liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the second material pump, the first material pump is arranged on the lower side of the second material pump, the oil outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the first material pump, and the conveying pipe is arranged on the right side of the circulating material pump. The reaction is uniform and sufficient, and the reaction efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device for continuously producing acidized oil by soapstock, which belongs to the technical field of acidizing reaction equipment.
Background
The soapstock is a by-product produced in the process of alkali refining of animal and vegetable fats and oils, is a product in a deacidification section, and mainly contains fatty acid salt, namely sodium fatty acid generated by the reaction of free fatty acid in the fats and oils and sodium hydroxide. Soapstock contains less neutral oil and more pigments and electrolytes, and the acidified oil is oil obtained by acidifying the byproduct soapstock produced by an oil refinery. The acidified oil is essentially a fatty acid, and contains various components such as a pigment and non-acidified triglyceride, diglyceride, and monoglyceride (neutral oil). The fatty acid is a long-chain fatty acid, and the carbon chain is generally between 12 and 24, wherein 16 to 18 are the main chain; depending on the source of the oil, the acidified oil has a different distribution of saturated and unsaturated carbon chains.
In the prior art, the acidification reaction of soapstock and sulfuric acid is carried out in a reaction kettle for producing acidified oil, the production capacity is limited, and the requirement of large-scale industrial production cannot be met, although the acidification reaction tank is used for carrying out acidification treatment on the soapstock, the production capacity is high, the soapstock has high viscosity and poor fluidity, cannot be in full contact with the sulfuric acid and can not react, and the reaction is not uniform.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a device by nigre continuous production acidized oil to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, be convenient for carry out continuous acidizing reaction to the nigre, the reaction is even abundant, and reaction efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a device for continuously producing acidized oil from nigre comprises a stirring motor, a stirring reaction tank, a nigre feeding pipe, a circulating material pump, a circulating material pipe and supporting legs, wherein the stirring motor is installed on the upper side of the stirring reaction tank, the circulating material pump is installed on the left side of the annular side surface of the stirring reaction tank, the nigre feeding pipe is installed on the left side of the circulating material pump, the circulating material pipe is installed on the lower side of the circulating material pump, a second material pump is installed on the right side of the annular side surface of the stirring reaction tank, a first liquid inlet pipe is installed on the right side of the second material pump, a first material pump is arranged on the lower side of the second material pump, an oil outlet pipe is installed on the right side of the first material pump, a conveying pipe is installed on the right side of the circulating material pump, an oil inlet pipe is installed on the left side of the first material pump, a second liquid inlet pipe is installed on the left side of the second material pump, a slag discharge pipe is arranged on the lower side of the stirring reaction tank, the control valve is installed on deslagging pipe annular side face right side, the inside upside of stirring retort is provided with the axle sleeve, stirring retort internally mounted has the stirring axis of rotation, stirring axis of rotation annular side face is provided with the stirring support, stirring axis of rotation downside is provided with the spoiler, the supporting leg is installed to stirring retort downside.
Further, the stirring motor, the circulating material pump, the first material pump and the second material pump are connected with an external power supply through leads.
Further, a transparent glass observation window is arranged on the front side of the annular side face of the stirring reaction tank.
Further, the stirring support is provided with the multiunit, and multiunit stirring support specification is the same, and multiunit stirring support symmetry is installed in stirring axis of rotation annular side left and right sides.
Further, the annular side surface of the circulating material pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
Further, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the stirring rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve, and the specification of the bearing is matched with that of the stirring rotating shaft.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a device by acidification oil of soapstock continuous production, because of the utility model discloses added agitator motor, stirring retort, soapstock inlet pipe, circulation material pump, circulation material pipe, supporting leg, scum pipe, control valve, go out oil pipe, first material pump, first feed liquor pipe, second material pump, conveyer pipe, stirring support, stirring axis of rotation, spoiler, advance oil pipe, second feed liquor pipe and axle sleeve, this design can make the soapstock carry out even abundant acidification reaction, solved original soapstock continuous production acidification oil device reaction rate slow and reacted even abundant problem inadequately, improved the utility model discloses a reaction efficiency.
Because of agitator motor, circulation material pump, first material pump and second material pump are connected with external power supply through the wire, this design is convenient for carry out electric control through external power supply to agitator motor, circulation material pump, first material pump and second material pump, be provided with the clear glass observation window because of stirring retort annular side front side, this design is convenient for observe the inside acidizing reaction of stirring retort through the clear glass observation window, be provided with the multiunit because of stirring the support, and multiunit stirring support specification is the same, multiunit stirring support symmetry is installed in stirring axis of rotation annular side left and right sides, this design has improved reaction efficiency, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, be convenient for carry out continuous acidizing reaction to the nigre, the reaction is even abundant, and reaction efficiency is high.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for continuously producing acidified oil from soapstock according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of an apparatus for continuously producing an acidified oil from soapstock according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1-stirring motor, 2-stirring reaction tank, 3-soapstock feeding pipe, 4-circulating material pump, 5-circulating material pipe, 6-supporting leg, 7-slag discharging pipe, 8-control valve, 9-oil outlet pipe, 10-first material pump, 11-first liquid inlet pipe, 12-second material pump, 13-conveying pipe, 14-stirring support, 15-stirring rotating shaft, 16-spoiler, 17-oil inlet pipe, 18-second liquid inlet pipe, 19-shaft sleeve and 191-bearing.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for continuously producing acidized oil by nigre comprises a stirring motor 1, a stirring reaction tank 2, a nigre feeding pipe 3, a circulating material pump 4, a circulating material pipe 5 and supporting legs 6, wherein the stirring motor 1 is installed on the upper side of the stirring reaction tank 2, the circulating material pump 4 is installed on the left side of the annular side surface of the stirring reaction tank 2, the nigre feeding pipe 3 is installed on the left side of the circulating material pump 4, the circulating material pipe 5 is installed on the lower side of the circulating material pump 4, a second material pump 12 is installed on the right side of the annular side surface of the stirring reaction tank 2, a first liquid inlet pipe 11 is installed on the right side of the second material pump 12, a first material pump 10 is arranged on the lower side of the second material pump 12, an oil outlet pipe 9 is installed on the right side of the first material pump 10, a conveying pipe 13 is installed on the right side of the circulating material pump 4, an oil inlet pipe 17 is installed on the left side of the first material pump 10, a second liquid inlet pipe 18 is installed on the left side of the second material pump 12, 2 downside of stirring retort is provided with scum pipe 7, scum pipe 7 ring flank right side is installed and is controlled valve 8, 2 inside upsides of stirring retort are provided with axle sleeve 19, 2 internally mounted of stirring retort have stirring axis of rotation 15, 15 ring flank of stirring axis of rotation are provided with stirring support 14, 15 downside of stirring axis of rotation are provided with spoiler 16, supporting leg 6 is installed to 2 downside of stirring retort, this design has solved the problem that original soapstock continuous production acidizing oil device reaction rate is slower and the reaction is even abundant inadequately.
The circular side face of the circulating material pipe 5 is provided with the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the circulating material pipe 5, the joint of the stirring rotating shaft 15 and the shaft sleeve 19 is provided with the bearing 191, the specification of the bearing 191 is matched with the specification of the stirring rotating shaft 15, and the bearing 191 is convenient for the stirring rotating shaft 15 to be rotatably connected with the shaft sleeve 19.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the method comprises the steps that firstly, a stirring motor 1, a circulating material pump 4, a first material pump 10 and a second material pump 12 are connected with an external power supply through leads, the stirring motor 1, the circulating material pump 4, the first material pump 10 and the second material pump 12 are connected with the external power supply through leads, external soapstock raw materials are conveyed into a conveying pipe 13 through the circulating material pump 4 and a soapstock inlet pipe 3, then the external soapstock raw materials are conveyed into a stirring reaction tank 2 through the conveying pipe 13, external industrial sulfuric acid is conveyed into a stirring reaction tank 2 through the second material pump 12 and a first liquid inlet pipe 11, the stirring motor 1 is started through the external power supply, the stirring motor 1 drives a stirring rotating shaft 15 to rotate, a stirring support 14 is driven to rotate through the stirring rotating shaft 15, the stirring support 14 rotates to uniformly and rapidly stir a mixture of the soapstock raw materials and the industrial sulfuric acid in the stirring reaction tank 2, make the soapstock raw materials and industrial sulfuric acid carry out even abundant reaction, can circulate the soapstock raw materials that are in stirring border position inside stirring retort 2 and industrial sulfuric acid mixture through circulation material pipe 5 and carry stirring retort 2 and stir once more, treat the complete reaction after, can carry external storage facilities with the acidizing oil that produces after the reaction through advancing oil pipe 17 and first material pump 10, discharge the external world through the reaction residue in slagging pipe 7 in with stirring retort 2.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a device by sour oil of soapstock continuous production, includes agitator motor, stirring retort, soapstock inlet pipe, circulation material pump, circulation material pipe and supporting leg, its characterized in that: the stirring device is characterized in that a stirring motor is installed on the upper side of the stirring reaction tank, a circulating material pump is installed on the left side of the annular side surface of the stirring reaction tank, a soapstock inlet pipe is installed on the left side of the circulating material pump, a circulating material pipe is installed on the lower side of the circulating material pump, a second material pump is installed on the right side of the annular side surface of the stirring reaction tank, a first liquid inlet pipe is installed on the right side of the second material pump, a first material pump is arranged on the lower side of the second material pump, an oil outlet pipe is installed on the right side of the first material pump, a conveying pipe is installed on the right side of the circulating material pump, an oil inlet pipe is installed on the left side of the first material pump, a second liquid inlet pipe is installed on the left side of the second material pump, a slag discharge pipe is arranged on the lower side of the stirring reaction tank, a control valve is installed on the right side of the annular side surface of the slag discharge pipe, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the upper side inside of the stirring reaction tank, and a stirring rotation shaft is installed inside the stirring reaction tank, stirring axis of rotation annular side is provided with the stirring support, stirring axis of rotation downside is provided with the spoiler, the supporting leg is installed to stirring retort downside.
2. The apparatus for continuously producing acidified oil from soapstock according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring motor, the circulating material pump, the first material pump and the second material pump are connected with an external power supply through leads.
3. The apparatus for continuously producing acidified oil from soapstock according to claim 1, wherein: and a transparent glass observation window is arranged on the front side of the annular side surface of the stirring reaction tank.
4. The apparatus for continuously producing acidified oil from soapstock according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring support is provided with the multiunit, and multiunit stirring support specification is the same, and multiunit stirring support symmetry is installed in stirring axis of rotation annular side left and right sides.
5. The apparatus for continuously producing acidified oil from soapstock according to claim 1, wherein: and the annular side surface of the circulating material pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
6. The apparatus for continuously producing acidified oil from soapstock according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring axis of rotation is provided with the bearing with the axle sleeve junction, the bearing specification and stirring axis of rotation specification phase-match.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022688180.0U CN214193170U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Device for continuously producing acidified oil from soapstock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022688180.0U CN214193170U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Device for continuously producing acidified oil from soapstock |
Publications (1)
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CN214193170U true CN214193170U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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CN202022688180.0U Active CN214193170U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Device for continuously producing acidified oil from soapstock |
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CN (1) | CN214193170U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-19 CN CN202022688180.0U patent/CN214193170U/en active Active
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