CN214193133U - Medical waste retort loading attachment - Google Patents
Medical waste retort loading attachment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214193133U CN214193133U CN202022882845.1U CN202022882845U CN214193133U CN 214193133 U CN214193133 U CN 214193133U CN 202022882845 U CN202022882845 U CN 202022882845U CN 214193133 U CN214193133 U CN 214193133U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- material loading
- guide rail
- medical waste
- hopper
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a medical waste retort feeding device, including material loading case, guide rail, material loading hopper and rolling hoist mechanism, material loading case back slope is equipped with the backplate, the guide rail is equipped with two, and is parallel to each other, material loading hopper upper end symmetry is equipped with the upper shaft disk seat, rotates on the upper shaft disk seat and is equipped with the upper roller, material loading hopper lower extreme symmetry is equipped with lower shaft disk seat, rotates on the lower shaft disk seat and is equipped with the lower roller, and the upper roller and the lower roller on the material loading hopper lateral wall roll along the guide rail, and the material loading hopper bottom is equipped with the returning face plate, is equipped with the trip shaft on the returning face plate, and the returning face plate passes the material loading hopper lateral wall, rolling hoist mechanism and material loading case top fastening connection realize the upset of material loading hopper and empty, make the medical waste in the material loading hopper empty into the retort and carry out high temperature incineration; the medical waste is prevented from being touched by people; pollution source diffusion caused by natural wind or air expansion around the retort is avoided; so that the medical waste can be poured cleanly without residue.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of loading attachment, specifically speaking, the utility model relates to a medical treatment discarded object retort loading attachment.
Background
Medical waste, also known as medical waste, refers to waste that is generated by medical and health institutions in medical, preventive, health care and other related activities and has direct or indirect infectivity, toxicity and other harmfulness. In particular to pollution garbage produced by hospitals when contacting blood, flesh and the like of patients, such as used cotton balls, gauzes, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical instruments, wastes after operations, overdue medicines and the like. Medical waste has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like. Contains a large amount of bacteria, viruses and chemical agents, has extremely strong infectivity, biotoxicity and corrosivity, and medical wastes which are not treated or not treated completely are randomly stacked, so that the pollution to water, soil and air is easily caused, direct or indirect harm is generated to a human body, and the medical wastes can also become the epidemic source of epidemic diseases.
According to the research, the 92 percent of the components in the medical waste are combustible components, the incombustible components are only 8 percent, and the medical waste can be completely combusted into ash under the conditions of certain temperature and sufficient oxygen. The high-temperature incineration method treatment is a chemical process of deep oxidation, under the action of high-temperature flame, medical waste in incineration equipment is converted into residue and gas through three stages of drying, igniting and incinerating, pathogenic microorganisms and harmful substances are effectively damaged due to high temperature in the incineration process, and volume reduction and weight reduction can be effectively realized. The incineration method is applicable to various infectious medical wastes, and is a mainstream technology in the field of medical waste treatment.
In the process of transporting medical wastes to a retort furnace, how to avoid artificial contact with the medical wastes, how to transport the medical wastes in a closed environment and how to pour the medical wastes clean without residues is a problem to be solved urgently when a current high-temperature incineration method is used for treating the medical wastes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a medical waste retort loading attachment to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes does: the utility model provides a medical waste retort loading attachment, includes material loading case, guide rail, material loading hopper and rolling hoist mechanism, material loading case back slope is equipped with the backplate, the guide rail is equipped with two, and is parallel to each other, material loading hopper upper end symmetry is equipped with the upper shaft disk seat, rotates on the upper shaft disk seat and is equipped with the roller, material loading hopper lower extreme symmetry is equipped with down the shaft disk seat, rotates on the lower shaft disk seat and is equipped with down the roller, and last roller and the lower roller on the material loading hopper lateral wall roll along the guide rail, and the material loading hopper bottom is equipped with the returning face plate, is equipped with the trip shaft on the returning face plate, and the trip shaft passes the material loading hopper lateral wall, rolling hoist mechanism and material loading case top fastening connection.
Preferably, the upper end of the guide rail is provided with a lower guide rail and an upper guide rail.
Preferably, the end part of the turnover shaft is provided with a through screw and is locked by a nut, and two side walls of the feeding hopper are provided with limit pins.
Preferably, the lower end of the feeding hopper is provided with a beam, and two ends of the beam are symmetrically provided with lifting lugs; winding hoist mechanism comprises supporting seat one, supporting seat two, motor board, motor, rolling axle and iron chain, supporting seat one and supporting seat two and last workbin top fastening connection, motor board and supporting seat a lateral wall fastening connection, motor and motor board fastening connection, rolling axle both ends rotate with supporting seat one and supporting seat two respectively and are connected, and the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling and rolling axle end connection, iron chain one end and rolling axle fastening connection, and one end is connected with the lug in addition.
The beneficial effect of adopting above technical scheme is:
1. according to the medical waste retort feeding device, medical waste in a storage box used for collecting medical waste in a hospital is directly poured into a feeding hopper from a feeding opening of the feeding hopper, then a motor in a winding and lifting mechanism is started, a winding shaft is driven by the motor to rotate clockwise, and the winding shaft pulls the feeding hopper to ascend along a guide rail through a winding iron chain; because the upper end of the feeding hopper is symmetrically provided with the upper shaft disc seat, the upper shaft disc seat is rotationally provided with the upper roller, the lower end of the feeding hopper is symmetrically provided with the lower shaft disc seat, the lower shaft disc seat is rotationally provided with the lower roller, and the upper roller and the lower roller on the side wall of the feeding hopper roll along the guide rail, so that the feeding hopper stably rises along the guide rail until the upper roller enters the lower guide rail and the lower roller enters the upper guide rail, the overturning and dumping of the feeding hopper are realized, and the medical wastes in the feeding hopper are dumped into the retort for high-temperature incineration.
Then, a motor in the winding and lifting mechanism drives a winding shaft to rotate anticlockwise, the winding shaft enables a feeding hopper to descend along a guide rail under the action of gravity through releasing an iron chain until the feeding hopper moves to the lowest end, the whole transportation process avoids artificial contact with medical wastes, the whole transportation process is completed in the feeding hopper, and pollution source diffusion caused by natural wind or air expansion around the retort is avoided.
2. The utility model discloses a medical waste collecting device, including feeding hopper, winding hoist mechanism, last hopper, nut, spacer pin, roll-over spindle, upper hopper, feed hopper bottom is equipped with the returning face plate, is equipped with the trip shaft on the returning face plate, and the returning face plate passes the feeding hopper lateral wall, winding hoist mechanism and feeding hopper top fastening connection, the returning face plate tip is equipped with the through screw rod, and is locked by the nut, be equipped with the spacer pin on the feeding hopper both sides wall, gets into the lower rail at the upper roller, and the lower roller gets into the upper rail, makes the feeding hopper overturn gradually and emptys, and at this in-process, the returning face plate is under the action of gravity, round the clockwise rotation of returning face plate, is blocked by the spacer pin until the through screw rod of returning face plate tip through connection, has avoided by medical waste adhesion such as blood or chemical agent pollution, cotton swab, drainage silver, gauze, sheet bedding bottom in the feeding hopper for medical waste emptys totally not have remained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the feeding device of the medical waste retort of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at position A;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the feeding device of the medical waste retort of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the movement of the loading hopper to the upper end of the guide rail;
wherein:
1. feeding a material box; 2. a guide rail; 3. feeding a hopper; 4. a winding and lifting mechanism;
10. a back plate;
20. a lower guide rail; 21. an upper guide rail;
3-1, a limit pin; 30. an upper hub seat; 30-1, upper rollers; 31. a lower hub seat; 31-1, a lower roller; 32. a turnover plate; 33. a turning shaft; 34. a through screw; 35. a cross beam; 36. lifting lugs;
40. a first supporting seat; 41. a second supporting seat; 42. a motor plate; 43. a motor; 44. a winding shaft; 45. an iron chain.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of helping those skilled in the art to understand more completely, accurately and deeply the conception and technical solution of the present invention, and to facilitate its implementation.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model relates to a feeding device of a medical waste retort furnace, which realizes the overturning and dumping of a feeding hopper, so that the medical waste in the feeding hopper is dumped into the retort furnace for high-temperature incineration; the medical waste is prevented from being touched by people; pollution source diffusion caused by natural wind or air expansion around the retort is avoided; so that the medical waste can be poured cleanly without residue.
Specifically speaking, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, including last workbin 1, guide rail 2, feeding funnel 3 and rolling hoist mechanism 4, the slope of the back of going up workbin 1 is equipped with backplate 10, guide rail 2 is equipped with two, and is parallel to each other, the symmetry is equipped with upper shaft disk seat 30 in the upper end of feeding funnel 3, rotates on upper shaft disk seat 30 and is equipped with upper roller 30-1, the symmetry is equipped with lower shaft disk seat 31 in the lower extreme of feeding funnel 3, rotates on lower shaft disk seat 31 and is equipped with lower roller 31-1, and upper roller 30-1 and lower roller 31-1 on the feeding funnel 3 lateral wall roll along guide rail 2, and feeding funnel 3 bottom is equipped with returning face plate 32, is equipped with trip shaft 33 on returning face plate 32, and returning face shaft 33 passes feeding funnel 3 lateral wall, rolling hoist mechanism 4 and the fastening connection of last workbin 1 top of.
The upper end of the guide rail 2 is provided with a lower guide rail 20 and an upper guide rail 21.
The end part of the turnover shaft 33 is provided with a through screw 34 and is locked by a nut, and two side walls of the feeding hopper 3 are provided with limit pins 3-1.
The lower end of the feeding hopper 3 is provided with a beam 35, and two ends of the beam 35 are symmetrically provided with lifting lugs 36; winding hoist mechanism 4 comprises supporting seat one 40, two 41 of supporting seat, motor 43 board 42, motor 43, rolling axle 44 and iron chain 45, supporting seat one 40 and two 41 of supporting seat and 1 top fastening connection of last workbin, motor 43 board 42 and the first 40 lateral walls fastening connection of supporting seat, motor 43 and motor 43 board 42 fastening connection, rolling axle 44 both ends rotate with supporting seat one 40 and two 41 of supporting seat respectively and are connected, and the output shaft of motor 43 passes through shaft coupling and rolling axle 44 end connection, iron chain 45 one end and rolling axle 44 fastening connection, the other end is connected with lug 36.
The following specific working modes are illustrated by specific examples:
example 1:
according to the medical waste retort feeding device, medical waste in a storage box used for collecting medical waste in a hospital is directly poured into a feeding hopper 3 from a feeding port of the feeding box 1, then a motor 43 in a winding and lifting mechanism 4 is started, the motor 43 drives a winding shaft 44 to rotate clockwise, and the winding shaft 44 pulls the feeding hopper 3 through a winding iron chain 45 and rises along a guide rail 2; because the upper shaft disc seat 30 is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the upper hopper 3, the upper shaft disc seat 30 is rotatably provided with the upper roller 30-1, the lower end of the upper hopper 3 is symmetrically provided with the lower shaft disc seat 31, the lower shaft disc seat 31 is rotatably provided with the lower roller 31-1, and the upper roller 30-1 and the lower roller 31-1 on the side wall of the upper hopper 3 roll along the guide rail 2, the upper hopper 3 stably rises along the guide rail 2 until the upper roller 30-1 enters the lower guide rail 20 and the lower roller 31-1 enters the upper guide rail 21, the overturning and dumping of the upper hopper 3 are realized, and the medical wastes in the upper hopper 3 are dumped into the retort furnace for high-temperature incineration.
Then, a motor 43 in the winding and lifting mechanism 4 drives a winding shaft 44 to rotate anticlockwise, the winding shaft 44 enables the feeding hopper 3 to descend along the guide rail 2 under the action of gravity through a release iron chain 45 until the feeding hopper 3 moves to the lowest end, the whole transportation process is completed in the feeding hopper 1, and pollution source diffusion caused by natural wind or air expansion around the retort furnace is avoided.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom of the feeding hopper 3 is provided with a turnover plate 32, the turnover plate 32 is provided with a turnover shaft 33, the turnover shaft 33 penetrates through the side wall of the feeding hopper 3, the winding and lifting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the feeding hopper 1, the end part of the turnover shaft 33 is provided with a through screw 34 and is locked by a nut, two side walls of the feeding hopper 3 are provided with limit pins 3-1, the upper roller 30-1 enters the lower guide rail 20, the lower roller 31-1 enters the upper guide rail 21, so that the feeding hopper 3 is gradually turned over and toppled over, in the process, the turnover plate 32 rotates clockwise around the turnover shaft 33 under the action of gravity until the through screw 34 connected with the end part of the turnover shaft 33 in a penetrating way is blocked by the limit pins 3-1, thereby preventing medical wastes such as cotton balls, cotton swabs, drainage slivers, gauze, beddings and the like which are polluted by blood or chemical agents from being adhered to the bottom of the feeding hopper 3, so that the medical waste can be poured cleanly without residue.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but is intended to cover various insubstantial modifications, including those made by the method and technical solutions of the present invention; or without improvement, the above conception and technical solution of the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions, all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a medical waste retort loading attachment which characterized in that: comprises a feeding box (1), a guide rail (2), a feeding hopper (3) and a winding lifting mechanism (4), the back of the feeding box (1) is obliquely provided with a back plate (10), the number of the guide rails (2) is two, and are parallel to each other, the upper end of the feeding hopper (3) is symmetrically provided with an upper shaft disc seat (30), an upper roller (30-1) is rotatably arranged on the upper shaft disc seat (30), the lower end of the upper hopper (3) is symmetrically provided with lower shaft disc seats (31), the lower shaft disc seats (31) are rotatably provided with lower rollers (31-1), the upper rollers (30-1) and the lower rollers (31-1) on the side wall of the upper hopper (3) roll along the guide rail (2), the bottom of the upper hopper (3) is provided with a turnover plate (32), the turnover plate (32) is provided with a turnover shaft (33), the turnover shaft (33) penetrates through the side wall of the upper hopper (3), the winding and lifting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the upper material box (1).
2. The medical waste retort feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the guide rail (2) is provided with a lower guide rail (20) and an upper guide rail (21).
3. The medical waste retort feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end part of the turnover shaft (33) is provided with a through screw (34) and is locked by a nut, and two side walls of the feeding hopper (3) are provided with limit pins (3-1).
4. The medical waste retort feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the feeding hopper (3) is provided with a cross beam (35), and lifting lugs (36) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the cross beam (35); winding hoist mechanism (4) comprise supporting seat (40), supporting seat two (41), motor board (42), motor (43), rolling axle (44) and iron chain (45), supporting seat one (40) and supporting seat two (41) and last workbin (1) top fastening connection, motor board (42) and supporting seat one (40) lateral wall fastening connection, motor (43) and motor board (42) fastening connection, rolling axle (44) both ends rotate with supporting seat one (40) and supporting seat two (41) respectively and are connected, and the output shaft of motor (43) passes through shaft coupling and rolling axle (44) end connection, iron chain (45) one end and rolling axle (44) fastening connection, and one end is connected with lug (36) in addition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022882845.1U CN214193133U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Medical waste retort loading attachment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022882845.1U CN214193133U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Medical waste retort loading attachment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214193133U true CN214193133U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
Family
ID=77650156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022882845.1U Active CN214193133U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Medical waste retort loading attachment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214193133U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-04 CN CN202022882845.1U patent/CN214193133U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Jang et al. | Medical waste management in Korea | |
| CN113213009B (en) | Operating room abandonment refuse collection processing apparatus | |
| US7550111B2 (en) | Treatment of biomedical waste | |
| Babu et al. | Management of biomedical waste in India and other countries: a review | |
| Hegde et al. | Biomedical waste management | |
| CN108380637A (en) | A kind of safe and efficient medical waste compaction apparatus | |
| Hirani et al. | Biomedical waste: An introduction to its management | |
| CN214193133U (en) | Medical waste retort loading attachment | |
| Chakraborty et al. | Biomedical waste management | |
| CN207188430U (en) | A kind of barreled Medical waste sorting processing equipment | |
| CN108397778A (en) | A kind of safe and efficient treatment of!medical waste incinerator | |
| CN109552787A (en) | A kind of medical waste vehicle railway carriage of rubbish convenient for loading and unloading | |
| Singh et al. | Biomedical waste management in dental office | |
| CN214370237U (en) | Mobile medical waste incineration treatment vehicle | |
| CN211168356U (en) | Medical treatment department of anesthesia puts case temporarily with discarded object | |
| CN112193674A (en) | Operating room nursing waste collection device | |
| CN214307130U (en) | Medical waste pyrolysis gasification furnace slag discharging device | |
| World Health Organization | Safe management of bio-medical sharps waste in India | |
| CN212173469U (en) | Medical waste material ejection of compact belt leak protection material device | |
| CN214132033U (en) | Medical waste treatment device convenient to move | |
| CN211176836U (en) | Waste treatment device for medical nursing | |
| CN215087769U (en) | Pharmaceutical chemical industry discarded object safety processing equipment | |
| CN216769430U (en) | Clinical medicine inspection is with useless appearance processing apparatus | |
| CN218878589U (en) | Medical waste burns pan feeding conveying system | |
| CN213283414U (en) | Neonate's clinical medicine is with preventing infecting isolating device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |