CN214187746U - Demoulding device for forming composite heat-insulation building block - Google Patents
Demoulding device for forming composite heat-insulation building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214187746U CN214187746U CN202022621741.5U CN202022621741U CN214187746U CN 214187746 U CN214187746 U CN 214187746U CN 202022621741 U CN202022621741 U CN 202022621741U CN 214187746 U CN214187746 U CN 214187746U
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- mould
- building block
- slide
- sliding
- fixed
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a shedder is used in shaping of composite insulation block, relates to composite insulation block production field, including the mould, characterized by: the mould is a square high-strength cylinder with an upper opening and a lower opening, mould lifting mechanisms are respectively installed on two sides of the mould, the inner side of the mould is connected with a demoulding mechanism in a sliding mode, a heat-preservation foam plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the demoulding mechanism, and a fixing mechanism is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the mould; a shedder is used in composite insulation block shaping, the mould is by the high strength material preparation such as steel, can bear great pressure, non-deformable, shaping high quality, slide on the slide through the mould not with the building block contact reduce the pressure between slide and the building block, the slide can the full separation after breaking away from with the mould, light drawing of patterns, drawing of patterns is efficient, the defective percentage is low, the composite insulation block of the higher strength of formable, fix a position the heat preservation cystosepiment through fixing a position thorn, prevent the skew set position of heat preservation cystosepiment when leading-in muddy earth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of composite insulation block production and specifically relates to a shedder is used in composite insulation block shaping.
Background
At present, the problems of global warming and energy crisis are aggravated continuously in recent years, building energy conservation becomes an important issue, building energy consumption occupies a quite high proportion in total social energy consumption, heat transfer loss of a wall structure accounts for more than half of heat dissipation loss of each part of a building envelope structure, the wall structure is the part with main energy loss, composite insulation blocks are widely used for reducing energy consumption of air conditioner and heating, the production process of the existing composite insulation blocks mainly comprises the steps of positioning and fixing the foam insulation blocks, filling concrete and performing compression molding and demoulding production, and the method has the defects that the friction force is large, compact composite insulation blocks cannot be produced due to the fact that no lubrication exists between a mould and the concrete, and in the demoulding process, the blocks are easy to collapse to form defects, the defective rate is high, the demoulding speed is low, and the production efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome not enough among the background art, the utility model discloses a shedder is used in composite insulation block shaping, the utility model discloses the mould is by high strength material preparation such as steel, can bear great pressure, non-deformable, the shaping high quality, slide on the slide through the mould not with the building block contact reduce the pressure between slide and the building block, the slide can be fully separated after breaking away from with the mould, the light drawing of patterns, high demoulding efficiency, the defective percentage is low, high production efficiency, the composite insulation block of the higher strength of shaping, fix a position the heat preservation cystosepiment through the location thorn, prevent the skew existing fixed position of heat preservation cystosepiment when leading-in muddy earth, tamp muddy earth through the suppression post, to mix in the earth extrudes into the spread groove, the high composite strength.
In order to realize the utility model aims at, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a shedder is used in shaping of composite insulation building block, includes the mould, characterized by: the mould is a square high-strength cylinder with an upper opening and a lower opening, mould lifting mechanisms are respectively installed on two sides of the mould, a demoulding mechanism is connected to the inner side of the mould in a sliding mode, a heat-preservation foam plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the demoulding mechanism, a fixing mechanism is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the mould, a tray is arranged below the mould, and a pressing and forming mechanism is installed right above the mould.
The mould lifting mechanism comprises two lug plates, the two lug plates are fixed at two ends of the outer side of the mould respectively, and a first telescopic rod is mounted on the upper surfaces of the lug plates.
The demolding mechanism comprises two sliding plates, the two sliding plates are two U-shaped high-strength plates which are symmetrically arranged and provided with upper openings and lower openings, the two sliding plates form a square structure in the mold in an enclosing mode, and the two sliding plates are connected to the inner side of the mold in a sliding mode.
The fixing mechanism comprises a positioning plate, the positioning plate is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the die, at least four positioning spines are fixed on the lower surface of the positioning plate at equal intervals, the positioning spines are thin conical rigid bodies, four guide columns are fixed on the lower surface of the positioning plate above the sliding plate and correspond to the four guide holes, the lower ends of the four guide columns are respectively fixed with limiting balls, and the limiting balls are spherical.
Two long side surfaces of the heat-preservation foam board are equidistantly provided with at least ten connecting grooves, the cross sections of the connecting grooves are isosceles trapezoids with large inner parts and small outer parts, and the connecting grooves are inserted into the positioning spines.
The suppression forming mechanism includes two second telescopic links, the lower extreme of two second telescopic links is fixed with the suppression clamp plate respectively, and the lower extreme of two suppression clamp plates of telling is fixed with respectively the equidistance and is no less than three suppression post, the cross section of suppression post is oval.
The sliding plate is characterized in that the middle of the outer end of each sliding plate is provided with a pair of guide holes, the lower ends of the four guide holes on the two sliding plates are provided with sliding holes, the inner diameter of each sliding hole is larger than that of each guide hole, and the upper end and the lower end of each sliding hole are circular.
The length of the pressing plate is equal to that of the sliding plate, and the length of the pressing plate is smaller than that of the die.
Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
a shedder is used in composite insulation block shaping, the mould is by the high strength material preparation such as steel, can bear great pressure, non-deformable, shaping high quality, slide on the slide through the mould not with the building block contact reduce the pressure between slide and the building block, the slide can the after-separating with the mould, light drawing of patterns, high demoulding efficiency, the defective percentage is low, high production efficiency, the composite insulation block of formable higher strength, fix a position the heat preservation cystosepiment through the location thorn, prevent the skew existing fixed position of heat preservation cystosepiment when leading-in muddy earth, through suppression post tamp muddy earth, will mix in earth extrudees into the spread groove, the high combined strength.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a half-cut three-dimensional mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the compacting mechanism of the present invention.
1. A mold; 2. a mold lifting mechanism; 201. an ear plate; 202. a first telescopic rod; 3. a fixing mechanism; 301. positioning a plate; 302. a guide post; 303. positioning the thorn; 304. a limiting ball; 4. a demolding mechanism; 401. a slide plate; 402. a guide hole; 403. a slide hole; 5. a heat-insulating foam board; 501. connecting grooves; 6. a pressing and forming mechanism; 601. pressing the plate; 602. pressing the column; 603. a second telescopic rod; 7. a tray.
Detailed Description
The invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which disclose the invention and are intended to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the invention.
Combine 1~6 of attached drawing a compound insulation block shedder for shaping, including mould 1, mould 1 is a square high strength section of thick bamboo of upper and lower open-ended, and mould lifting mechanism 2 is installed respectively to mould 1's both sides, and mould 1's inboard sliding connection has demoulding mechanism 4, and demoulding mechanism 4's inboard middle part is equipped with heat preservation cystosepiment 5, and mould 1's upper surface middle part is fixed with fixed establishment 3, and mould 1's below is equipped with tray 7, installs suppressing pressure forming mechanism 6 directly over mould 1.
The mold lifting mechanism 2 comprises two ear plates 201, the two ear plates 201 are respectively fixed at two ends of the outer side of the mold 1, a first telescopic rod 202 is installed on the upper surface of each ear plate 201, and the upper end of each first telescopic rod 202 is installed on an external fixing piece.
The demolding mechanism 4 comprises two sliding plates 401, the two sliding plates 401 are two U-shaped high-strength plates which are symmetrically arranged and provided with upper and lower openings, the two sliding plates 401 enclose a square structure in the mold 1, the two sliding plates 401 are connected to the inner side of the mold 1 in a sliding mode, lubricating liquid can be smeared on the contact surfaces of the mold 1 and the sliding plates 401, the friction force between the sliding plates 401 and the mold 1 is reduced, and demolding is facilitated.
Fixing mechanism 3 includes locating plate 301, and locating plate 301 is fixed in the upper surface middle part of mould 1, and the lower surface equidistance of locating plate 301 is fixed with and is no less than four location thorn 303, and location thorn 303 is thin cone rigid body, and the lower surface of locating plate 301 is located the top of slide 401 and corresponds with four guide holes 402 and is fixed with four guide pillars 302 respectively, and the lower extreme of four guide pillars 302 is fixed with spacing ball 304 respectively, and spacing ball 304 is the sphere.
Two long limit side equidistance of heat preservation cystosepiment 5 are seted up and are no less than ten spread groove 501, and spread groove 501's cross section is big-end-up isosceles trapezoid, can make heat preservation cystosepiment 5 and concrete fully fixed be in the same place, is difficult for droing, and spread groove 501 pegs graft on location thorn 303.
Suppressing pressure forming mechanism 6 includes two second telescopic links 603, and two suppressing boards 601 are fixed respectively on external mounting, and the lower extreme of two second telescopic links 603 is fixed with suppression board 601 respectively, and the lower extreme of two suppressing boards 601 of telling is fixed with respectively the equidistance and is no less than three suppression post 602, and the cross section of suppression post 602 is oval, increases shaping insulation block's structural strength.
The middle part of the outer end of each sliding plate 401 is provided with a pair of guide holes 402, the lower ends of the four guide holes 402 on the two sliding plates 401 are provided with slide holes 403, the inner diameter of each slide hole 403 is larger than that of each guide hole 402, so that the limiting balls 304 can be clamped on the slide holes 403 to drive the sliding plates 401 to move upwards when sliding to the upper ends of the slide holes 403, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the slide holes 403 are circular.
The length of the pressing plate 601 is equal to that of the sliding plate 401, and the length of the pressing plate 601 is smaller than that of the mold 1, so that the pressing plate 601 can press the sliding plate 401 on the tray 7 during demolding, and the mold lifting mechanism 2 can drive the mold 1 to slide upwards on the sliding plate 401 to be separated from the sliding plate 401.
When the demolding device for molding the composite heat-insulation building block is used, the first telescopic rod 202 contracts to lift the mold 1 through the ear plate 201, the positioning plate 301 is conveyed upwards along with the mold 1, the guide pillar 302 slides upwards on the sliding hole 403 along with the positioning plate 301, the limiting ball 304 moves upwards along with the guide pillar 302 to the uppermost position of the sliding hole 403 and then is clamped with the upper end of the sliding hole 403 to drive the two sliding plates 401 to move upwards, the heat-insulation foam plate 5 is conveyed to the position under the mold 1 by the external feeding device, the mold 1 moves downwards in the same way by extending the first telescopic rod 202, the two sliding plates 401 wrap the heat-insulation foam plate 5, the positioning pricks 303 fixed on the lower surface of the positioning plate 301 are inserted into the heat-insulation foam plate 5 to fix the heat-insulation foam plate 5, the mold 1 moves to the lowermost end to be contacted with the tray 7, the external mechanism pours concrete into two vacant positions surrounded by the sliding plates 401 on, the second telescopic rod 603 drives the pressing plate 601 to move downwards, the pressing plate 601 drives the pressing column 602 to be inserted into the concrete, the pressing plate 601 seals the opening at the upper end of the mold 1, the concrete in the sliding plate 401 is compacted, the concrete in the sliding plate 401 enters the connecting groove 501 on the heat-insulating foam board 5 to be tightly combined with the heat-insulating foam board 5 under the action of pressure, then the mold lifting mechanism 2 drives the mold 1 and the fixing mechanism 3 to move upwards in the manner, the pressing plate 601 presses the sliding plate 401 on the tray 7, in the process, the guide pillar 302 and the limiting ball 304 slide in the sliding hole 403 to the limit position at the upper end of the sliding hole 403, the positioning plate 301 moves upwards continuously, under the action of the pressure of the concrete, the two sliding plates 401 slightly rotate and separate towards two sides on the limiting ball 304 respectively, the contact surface of the sliding plate 401 and the mold 1 is coated with lubricating oil, demolding is completed, after the finished product is sent away, the heat-insulating foam board 5 is fixed and positioned again in the manner, and the operation is continued.
The present invention is not described in detail in the prior art, and although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in connection with the preferred embodiments, the method and the way of specifically implementing the technical solution are numerous, and only the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can be variously changed in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims, and all of them are the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a shedder is used in shaping of composite insulation building block, includes mould (1), characterized by: the mould (1) is a square high-strength cylinder with an upper opening and a lower opening, mould lifting mechanisms (2) are respectively installed on two sides of the mould (1), the inner side of the mould (1) is connected with a demoulding mechanism (4) in a sliding mode, a heat-insulating foam plate (5) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the demoulding mechanism (4), a fixing mechanism (3) is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the mould (1), a tray (7) is arranged below the mould (1), and a pressing and forming mechanism (6) is installed right above the mould (1).
2. The demolding device for molding the composite heat-insulating building block according to claim 1, wherein: the mould lifting mechanism (2) comprises two ear plates (201), the two ear plates (201) are respectively fixed at two ends of the outer side of the mould (1), and a first telescopic rod (202) is mounted on the upper surface of each ear plate (201).
3. The demolding device for molding the composite heat-insulating building block according to claim 1, wherein: demoulding mechanism (4) include two slide (401), two slide (401) are two open-ended U-shaped high strength boards about two symmetries set up, two slide (401) enclose into a square structure in mould (1), two slide (401) sliding connection are in the inboard of mould (1).
4. The demolding device for molding the composite heat-insulating building block as claimed in claim 3, wherein: fixing mechanism (3) are including locating plate (301), the upper surface middle part at mould (1) is fixed in locating plate (301), the lower surface equidistance of locating plate (301) is fixed with and is no less than four location thorn (303), location thorn (303) are thin cone rigid body, the lower surface that locating plate (301) is located the top of slide (401) and corresponds with four guide hole (402) and is fixed with four guide pillar (302) respectively, the lower extreme of four guide pillar (302) is fixed with spacing ball (304) respectively, spacing ball (304) are spherical.
5. The demolding device for molding the composite heat-insulating building block as claimed in claim 3, wherein: two long side surfaces of the heat-preservation foam board (5) are equidistantly provided with at least ten connecting grooves (501), the cross section of each connecting groove (501) is an isosceles trapezoid with a large inside and a small outside, and the connecting grooves (501) are inserted into the positioning spines (303).
6. The demolding device for molding the composite heat-insulating building block as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pressing and forming mechanism (6) comprises two second telescopic rods (603), pressing plates (601) are fixed to the lower ends of the two second telescopic rods (603) respectively, at least three pressing columns (602) are fixed to the lower ends of the two pressing plates (601) at equal intervals respectively, and the cross section of each pressing column (602) is oval.
7. The demolding device for molding the composite heat-insulating building block as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the middle part of the outer end of each sliding plate (401) is provided with a pair of guide holes (402), the lower ends of the four guide holes (402) on the two sliding plates (401) are provided with sliding holes (403), the inner diameter of each sliding hole (403) is larger than that of each guide hole (402), and the upper end and the lower end of each sliding hole (403) are circular.
8. The demolding device for molding the composite heat-insulating building block as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the length of the pressing plate (601) is equal to that of the sliding plate (401), and the length of the pressing plate (601) is smaller than that of the mold (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022621741.5U CN214187746U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Demoulding device for forming composite heat-insulation building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022621741.5U CN214187746U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Demoulding device for forming composite heat-insulation building block |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214187746U true CN214187746U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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CN202022621741.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214187746U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Demoulding device for forming composite heat-insulation building block |
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CN (1) | CN214187746U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-13 CN CN202022621741.5U patent/CN214187746U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210914 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |