CN214182345U

CN214182345U - Civil engineering construction dust device

Info

Publication number: CN214182345U
Application number: CN202022952892.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李江燕
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2020-12-08
Filing date: 2020-12-08
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering construction dust device, especially, be a civil engineering construction dust device, including organism, suction fan flabellum and dust filtration net, the top of organism is connected with first pivot, and the top of first pivot installs the sprinkler, the both sides of sprinkler all are connected with the hydraulic stem, and the outer wall connection of hydraulic stem has the sprinkler head to the second pivot is installed to the inboard of sprinkler head, the water tank is installed to the inboard of organism, and the below of water tank is fixed with the supporting seat, the storehouse of inhaling dust is installed to the bottom of supporting seat, and the both sides in storehouse of just inhaling dust all reserve the spout to the inner wall connection of spout has the slider. This civil engineering construction dust device compares with current engineering construction dust device, realizes that the water smoke of wider scope sprays, and the effect of dust fall is better, can realize that the water smoke at different angles sprays, is favorable to realizing the quick dust fall at no dead angle, and the continuation is stronger, is convenient for concentrate the collection to dust impurity.

Description

Civil engineering construction dust device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an engineering construction dust device technical field specifically is a civil engineering construction dust device.

Background

The engineering construction dust-settling device is a device for intelligently and rapidly settling dust of dust impurities generated in engineering construction, civil engineering is a general name of scientific technology for building various engineering facilities, and refers to applied materials and equipment and technical activities such as surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining and the like, a large amount of dust is often accompanied in the engineering construction process, the construction environment and the physical health of constructors are influenced, and dust settling treatment needs to be carried out by adopting a certain means.

The engineering construction dust-settling device on the market is inconvenient to adjust the spraying angle, so that the dust-settling range of the device is limited, the practicability is poor, the structure is complex, the installation and the disassembly are inconvenient, the working continuity of the spraying device is poor, the dust impurities are not convenient to quickly clean, the dust-settling efficiency of the device is reduced, the damping effect is poor when the device runs, the stability of the whole device is poor, technical innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing engineering construction dust-settling device aiming at the conditions, therefore, a water mist spraying device with wider range is provided, the dust-settling effect is effectively improved, water mist spraying at different angles can be realized, the quick dust-settling without dead angles in an engineering area is favorably realized, the practicability of a machine body is improved, a spraying head has the quick disassembly function, and the continuity of the water mist spraying work is improved, be convenient for concentrate the collection to dust impurity, improve the efficiency of cleaning work, realize the civil engineering construction dust device of quick comprehensive dust fall.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original engineering construction dust settling device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction dust device to it is not convenient for adjust the angle of spraying to provide general engineering construction dust device in solving above-mentioned background art, and the practicality is relatively poor, and work continuation is relatively poor, the lower problem of dust fall efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a civil engineering construction dust device, includes organism, suction fan flabellum and dust screen, the top of organism is connected with first pivot, and the top of first pivot installs the sprinkler, the both sides of sprinkler all are connected with the hydraulic stem, and the outer wall connection of hydraulic stem has the sprinkler head, and the inboard of sprinkler head installs the second pivot, the water tank is installed to the inboard of organism, and the below of water tank is fixed with the supporting seat, the dust storehouse is installed to the bottom of supporting seat, and the both sides of dust storehouse all reserve the spout, and the inner wall of spout is connected with the slider, the suction fan flabellum is installed in the inboard of dust storehouse, and the intermediate position of suction fan flabellum is connected with the third pivot, the dust screen is installed in the below of suction fan flabellum, and the both sides of dust screen all reserve the draw-in groove, the below of dust storehouse is installed the base, and the outer wall connection of base has the handspi, and the inner side of the hand push rod is fixed with a threaded nail, the bottom of the base is provided with a damping rod, and the universal wheel is arranged below the damping rod.

Preferably, the sprinkler and the water tank form a rotating structure through the first rotating shaft, and the water tank is tightly attached to the supporting seat.

Preferably, the sprinkler head and the sprinkler form a rotating structure through the second rotating shaft, and the sprinkler head and the hydraulic rod are connected in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the dust collection bin forms a sliding structure through the sliding block and the sliding groove, and the central axis of the dust collection bin coincides with the central axis of the base.

Preferably, the fan blades of the suction fan form a rotating structure with the dust filter screen through a third rotating shaft, and the dust filter screen is connected with the dust collection bin in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the hand push rod and the base form a detachable structure through the threaded nail, and the base is tightly attached to the shock absorption rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of first pivot and supporting seat can realize the water smoke spraying of wider scope through the rotation of sprinkler, has effectively improved the effect of dust fall, and the supporting seat can fix the water tank more stably simultaneously, avoids taking place the water tank and turns on one's side the condition that causes the water waste;

2. the utility model discloses a setting of second pivot, sprinkler head and dust absorption storehouse, through the inclination of adjusting the sprinkler head, can realize the water smoke of different angles and spray, be favorable to realizing the quick dust fall at engineering area no dead angle, improved the practicality of organism, the sprinkler head possesses quick dismantlement function simultaneously, be favorable to carrying out quick replacement work to the sprinkler head, promoted the continuation of water smoke spraying work, be convenient for concentrate the collection to dust impurity, be favorable to the quick clearance in dust impurity later stage, improve the efficiency of clearance work;

3. the utility model discloses a suction fan flabellum, the setting of dirt filtrating net and handspike, rotation through not stopping provides suction for the dust absorption storehouse, retrieve subaerial dust impurity, cooperate with water smoke spraying work, realize quick comprehensive dust fall, dirt filtrating net can effectual filtration dust impurity simultaneously, better protection suction fan, can combine together through handspike and universal wheel, be convenient for remove the transfer to the organism, realize the construction dust fall on a wider scale, the effectual gravity of buffering organism of bumper bar ability simultaneously, it is more stable to make the organism move.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. a sprinkler; 4. a hydraulic lever; 5. a sprinkler head; 6. a second rotating shaft; 7. a water tank; 8. a supporting seat; 9. a dust collection bin; 10. a chute; 11. a slider; 12. a fan blade of the suction fan; 13. a third rotating shaft; 14. a dust filter screen; 15. a card slot; 16. a base; 17. a handspike; 18. A threaded nail; 19. a shock-absorbing lever; 20. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a civil engineering construction dust fall device comprises a machine body 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a sprayer 3, a hydraulic rod 4, a spraying head 5, a second rotating shaft 6, a water tank 7, a supporting seat 8, a dust collection bin 9, a sliding groove 10, a sliding block 11, a suction fan blade 12, a third rotating shaft 13, a dust filter screen 14, a clamping groove 15, a base 16, a hand push rod 17, a threaded nail 18, a shock absorption rod 19 and a universal wheel 20, wherein the first rotating shaft 2 is connected above the machine body 1, the sprayer 3 is installed at the top of the first rotating shaft 2, the hydraulic rod 4 is connected on two sides of the sprayer 3, the spraying head 5 is connected on the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 4, the second rotating shaft 6 is installed on the inner side of the spraying head 5, the water tank 7 is installed on the inner side of the machine body 1, the supporting seat 8 is fixed below the water tank 7, the dust collection bin 9 is installed at the bottom of the supporting seat 8, the sliding groove 10 is reserved on two sides of the dust collection bin 9, and the inner wall of the chute 10 is connected with a slide block 11, the suction fan blade 12 is installed on the inner side of the dust collection bin 9, the middle position of the suction fan blade 12 is connected with a third rotating shaft 13, the dust filter screen 14 is installed below the suction fan blade 12, clamping grooves 15 are reserved on two sides of the dust filter screen 14, a base 16 is installed below the dust collection bin 9, the outer wall of the base 16 is connected with a hand push rod 17, a threaded nail 18 is fixed on the inner side of the hand push rod 17, a shock absorption rod 19 is installed at the bottom of the base 16, and a universal wheel 20 is installed below the shock absorption rod 19.

Furthermore, the sprinkler 3 and the water tank 7 form a rotating structure through the first rotating shaft 2, and the water tank 7 is tightly attached to the supporting seat 8, so that water mist spraying in a wider range can be realized through the rotation of the sprinkler 3, the dust falling effect is effectively improved, meanwhile, the supporting seat 8 can more stably fix the water tank 7, and the condition that the water resource is wasted due to the fact that the water tank 7 turns on the side is avoided;

furthermore, the sprinkler head 5 and the sprinkler 3 form a rotating structure through the second rotating shaft 6, and the sprinkler head 5 is connected with the hydraulic rod 4 in a clamping manner, so that water mist spraying at different angles can be realized by adjusting the inclination angle of the sprinkler head 5, the fast dust fall of a project area without dead angles is favorably realized, the practicability of the machine body 1 is improved, meanwhile, the sprinkler head 5 has a fast dismounting function, the fast replacing work of the sprinkler head 5 is favorably realized, and the continuity of the water mist spraying work is improved;

furthermore, the dust collection bin 9 and the sliding groove 10 form a sliding structure through the sliding block 11, and the central axis of the dust collection bin 9 is superposed with the central axis of the base 16, so that the dust collection bin is convenient for collecting dust and impurities in a centralized manner, is beneficial to quickly cleaning the dust and impurities at the later stage, and improves the efficiency of cleaning work;

furthermore, the fan blade 12 of the suction fan and the dust filter screen 14 form a rotating structure through the third rotating shaft 13, and the dust filter screen 14 is connected with the dust collection bin 9 in a clamping manner, so that the dust filter screen provides suction force for the dust collection bin 9 through continuous rotation, dust and impurities on the ground are recovered and matched with water mist spraying work, rapid and comprehensive dust fall is realized, meanwhile, the dust filter screen 14 can effectively filter the dust and impurities, and the suction fan is protected better;

further, handspike 17 passes through screw nail 18 and base 16 constitution detachable construction, and is closely laminating between base 16 and the shock absorber pole 19, and such setting can combine together with universal wheel 20 through handspike 17, is convenient for remove the transfer to organism 1, realizes the construction dust fall on a wider scale, and the shock absorber pole 19 can effectual buffering organism 1's gravity simultaneously, makes organism 1 operation more stable.

The working principle is as follows: when the civil engineering construction dust-settling device is used, firstly, a worker can combine the hand push rod 17 with the universal wheel 20 to move the machine body 1 to a place where dust-settling work is required, so that the machine body 1 can be conveniently moved and transferred, construction dust settling in a larger range is realized, the shock absorption rod 19 arranged below the base 16 can effectively buffer the gravity of the machine body 1, the machine body 1 can run more stably, then, the worker can start the exhaust fan to work, the fan blade 12 of the exhaust fan provides suction for the dust collection bin 9 through continuous rotation to recover dust and impurities on the ground, the dust collection bin 9 is convenient to collect the dust and impurities in a centralized manner, the later-stage quick cleaning of the dust and impurities is facilitated, the efficiency of the cleaning work is improved, meanwhile, the dust filtering net 14 can effectively filter dust and impurities, better protect the suction fan and effectively prolong the service life of the suction fan;

then, the worker can start the sprayer 3 to work, and the worker can realize the water mist spraying in a wider range through the rotation of the sprayer 3 according to the field condition, thereby effectively improving the dust settling effect, meanwhile, the supporting seat 8 can more stably fix the water tank 7, thereby avoiding the situation of water resource waste caused by the side turning of the water tank 7, then, by adjusting the inclination angle of the sprinkler head 5, the water mist spraying with different angles can be realized, the fast dust fall without dead angles in the engineering area can be realized, the practicability of the machine body 1 is improved, simultaneously, the sprinkler head 5 has a quick disassembly function, the quick replacement work of the sprinkler head 5 is facilitated, the continuity of the water mist spraying work is improved, the dust collector is matched with the water mist spraying work, the rapid and comprehensive dust fall is realized, the dust fall efficiency is effectively improved, and the working principle of the civil engineering construction dust fall device is realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction dust device, includes organism (1), suction fan flabellum (12) and dust filtration net (14), its characterized in that: the dust collector is characterized in that a first rotating shaft (2) is connected above the machine body (1), a sprinkler (3) is installed at the top of the first rotating shaft (2), both sides of the sprinkler (3) are connected with hydraulic rods (4), the outer wall of each hydraulic rod (4) is connected with a sprinkler head (5), a second rotating shaft (6) is installed on the inner side of each sprinkler head (5), a water tank (7) is installed on the inner side of the machine body (1), a supporting seat (8) is fixed below the water tank (7), a dust suction bin (9) is installed at the bottom of the supporting seat (8), sliding grooves (10) are reserved on both sides of the dust suction bin (9), sliding blocks (11) are connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves (10), suction fan blades (12) are installed on the inner side of the dust suction bin (9), a third rotating shaft (13) is connected to the middle position of the suction fan blades (12), and a dust filtering net (14) is installed below the suction fan blades (12), and the both sides of dirt filtrating screen (14) all reserve and have draw-in groove (15), base (16) are installed to the below in dust absorption storehouse (9), and the outer wall connection of base (16) has handspike (17) to the inboard of handspike (17) is fixed with screw thread nail (18), shock absorber rod (19) are installed to the bottom of base (16), and universal wheel (20) are installed to the below of shock absorber rod (19).

2. The civil engineering construction dust device of claim 1, characterized in that: the sprinkler (3) and the water tank (7) form a rotating structure through the first rotating shaft (2), and the water tank (7) is tightly attached to the supporting seat (8).

3. The civil engineering construction dust device of claim 1, characterized in that: the sprinkler head (5) and the sprinkler (3) form a rotating structure through the second rotating shaft (6), and the sprinkler head (5) is connected with the hydraulic rod (4) in a clamping mode.

4. The civil engineering construction dust device of claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection bin (9) and the sliding groove (10) form a sliding structure through the sliding block (11), and the central axis of the dust collection bin (9) coincides with the central axis of the base (16).

5. The civil engineering construction dust device of claim 1, characterized in that: the suction fan blade (12) and the dust filtering net (14) form a rotating structure through a third rotating shaft (13), and the dust filtering net (14) is connected with the dust suction bin (9) in a clamping mode.

6. The civil engineering construction dust device of claim 1, characterized in that: the hand push rod (17) and the base (16) form a detachable structure through the threaded nail (18), and the base (16) and the shock absorption rod (19) are tightly attached.