CN214181997U - Rapeseed oil filtering device not easy to block and capable of being cleaned - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rapeseed oil filter equipment that is difficult for blockking up and can be clear, including rose box and batch oil tank, be equipped with the filter screen in the rose box, the rose box is equipped with the oil inlet, move towards in the rose box one side lateral wall of batch oil tank is equipped with the oily passageway, the oily passageway of mistake is located the bottom of the lateral wall of rose box, the filter screen is located the oily passageway department of mistake is on a parallel with the oily passageway bottom surface of mistake sets up, the oily passageway of mistake is in the position intercommunication of filter screen top the batch oil tank, be equipped with loading system in the rose box, loading system is used for right apply the pressure towards its bottom in the rose box. The utility model provides a colza oil filter equipment that the filter screen is difficult for blockking up and has the mechanism of clean filter screen.

Description

Rapeseed oil filtering device not easy to block and capable of being cleaned

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wooden grease technical field that presses, specific theory relates to a rapeseed oil filter equipment that is difficult for blockking up and can be clear.

Background

The wood pressed oil is a traditional pressing oil making process in China, and has at least 1600 years of history. As the crystal of the intelligence of ancient labour people in China, the wood oil-pressing process has been successively selected from the names of non-material cultural heritage in Anhui, Zhejiang, Hubei and other provinces. The wood oil is various in types and mainly made of rapeseed oil, and the main procedures of the wood oil are screening and impurity removing, seed frying and powder grinding, powder steaming and cake wrapping, pressing and wedge inserting, oil receiving by collision pressing, silent precipitation and filtering, so that the high-quality rapeseed oil is finally obtained, and the product is aromatic in flavor, rich in nutrition and strong in oxidation stability. Because contain certain particulate matter in the rapeseed oil, influence the quality of rapeseed oil, need filter the rapeseed oil through filter equipment to improve the quality of rapeseed oil, the filter screen of current rapeseed oil filters a period and blocks up easily, influences the efficiency that the rapeseed oil passes through the filter screen.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To sum up, for overcoming prior art's not enough, the utility model provides a colza oil filter equipment that the filter screen is difficult for blockking up and has the mechanism of clean filter screen.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but difficult jam and clear rapeseed oil filter equipment, includes rose box and batch oil tank, be equipped with the filter screen in the rose box, the rose box is equipped with oil inlet, its characterized in that: an oil passing channel is arranged on the side wall of one side of the filter tank facing the oil storage tank and is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the filter tank, the filter screen is positioned at the oil passing channel and is arranged in parallel to the bottom surface of the oil passing channel, the position of the oil passing channel above the filter screen is communicated with the oil storage tank, a pressurizing mechanism is arranged in the filter box and is used for applying pressure towards the bottom of the filter box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the oil passage and below the filter screen, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning rod and a driving component, the filter screen is square, a screen scraping angle is arranged on one side of the cleaning rod facing the filter screen, the driving assembly controls the cleaning rod to slide on the filter screen, and the direction of the screen scraping angle is the same as the sliding direction of the cleaning rod.

The arrangement is that when in use, the rapeseed oil to be filtered is injected into the filter box from the oil inlet, then the pressure is applied to the filter box through the pressurizing mechanism, the pressurized rapeseed oil is extruded to the bottom of the filter box, the rapeseed oil can flow into the oil passing channel at the bottom under the dual action force of gravity and the pressurizing mechanism, then the rapeseed oil flows into the oil storage box through the oil passing channel, the rapeseed oil can pass through the filter screen positioned in the oil passing channel when passing through the oil passing channel to be filtered, impurities in the rapeseed oil are blocked in front of the filter screen, because the connecting port of the oil passing channel and the oil storage box is positioned above the filter screen, the rapeseed oil flows from the lower part of the filter screen to the upper part, and the filter screen is arranged in parallel to the bottom surface of the oil passing channel, the impurities blocked by the filter screen are positioned below the filter screen, and can fall down due to gravity, and the possibility of blocking of the rapeseed oil staying on the filter screen is small, when a small part of impurities are stuck on the filter screen after long-term use, the cleaning rod can be controlled to slide on the filter screen by operating the driving assembly, the screen scraping angle is used for scraping from the filter screen during sliding, the impurities stuck on the filter screen are scraped, and the speed of the filter screen is higher.

Furthermore, the oil inlet is provided with a sealing cover matched with the oil inlet, and the pressurizing mechanism comprises an air pump which is positioned at the top of the filter box and injects air into the filter box.

So set up, after pouring into rapeseed oil in the oil inlet, the sealed lid of reuse seals the oil inlet, prevent that pressure from releasing from this place, then start the air pump, inject the air into to the rose box from the top of rose box, pressure in the rose box just can increase, just can be to the less batch oil tank release pressure of pressure in the rose box, and cross the oil passageway and be located the rose box bottom, the same rapeseed oil that is located the bottom can be preferred to flow into in the batch oil tank, the velocity of flow of rapeseed oil is faster under the dual function of air pump and gravity, even the liquid level in the batch oil tank is higher than the rose box, rapeseed oil in the rose box also can continue to flow into the batch oil tank under the pressurization of air pump.

Further, an air pump is arranged at the top of the oil storage tank and used for pumping air in the oil storage tank.

So set up, the air in the batch oil tank will be taken away at the top of batch oil tank to the aspiration pump, takes away the pressure in the batch oil tank behind the air and just can diminish, and the batch oil tank just can follow the oil absorption balanced pressure in oily passageway to the rose box, and aspiration pump and loading system cooperate, and rapeseed oil passes through the filter screen just as the speed of batch oil tank is faster, and efficiency is higher.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the filter box is provided with a flow guide slope inclining towards the oil passing channel.

So set up, the rapeseed oil of pouring into the rose box can be along water conservancy diversion slope slip to the oily passageway of crossing, and water conservancy diversion slope cooperation rapeseed oil self gravity and loading system make rapeseed oil pass through the filter screen just as the speed of batch oil tank faster, and can reduce the rapeseed oil in the rose box and pile up the possibility in other positions.

Furthermore, the oil passing channel is positioned above the filter screen and is provided with a flow guide arc surface at a position back to the oil storage tank.

So set up, the rapeseed oil that passes the filter screen will be along the water conservancy diversion cambered surface cunning to the batch oil tank in, and it is more smooth and easy to flow.

Furthermore, a non-return mechanism is arranged in the oil storage tank and communicated with the oil passage, and the non-return mechanism blocks the flow in the oil storage tank to the direction of the oil passage.

So set up, the process that the rapeseed oil in the rose box flowed into the batch oil tank is not influenced to non return mechanism, and when the rapeseed oil liquid level in the batch oil tank was higher than the rose box and leads to batch oil tank bottom pressure to be greater than rose box bottom pressure, rapeseed oil also can be blocked by non return device, can not flow back.

Further, the non return mechanism includes the check board, the check board is in the oil storage tank with the position top of crossing oil passage intercommunication with the oil storage tank is articulated, the size of check board is greater than in the oil storage tank with the size of the intercommunication mouth of crossing oil passage.

So set up, rapeseed oil in the rose box will be located the check board in the intercommunication mouth the place ahead of oily passageway and batch oil tank and push open when flowing into the batch oil tank through oily passageway, flow in smoothly, and the rapeseed oil liquid level in the batch oil tank is higher than the rose box, and the check board will cover the intercommunication mouth of oily passageway and batch oil tank, places rapeseed oil and from here backward flow.

Furthermore, one side of the filter screen facing the cleaning rod is provided with a sliding track, the direction of the sliding track is the same as the sliding direction of the cleaning rod, and the sliding track is connected with the cleaning rod through a track.

So set up, the slip orbit will inject the slip orbit of clean pole, makes clean pole remain the horizontal slip all the time, scrapes the net angle and can scrape from main clean net all the time.

Further, the distance from the screen scraping angle to the sliding rail is larger than the distance from the filter screen to the sliding rail.

So set up, scrape the net angle and will constitute a state similar to interference fit with the filter screen, will hug closely the filter screen when scraping the net angle and hang, clean efficiency is higher.

Further, drive assembly includes drive rope, drive block and resets the piece, drive rope both ends respectively with clean pole with the drive block is connected, the drive block is located outside the rose box, the drive rope runs through the rose box, the drive block with the connection can be dismantled to the rose box, it is right to reset the piece clean pole is exerted dorsad the effort of drive block.

So set up, can pull down the drive block that lies in the rose box outside when wanting clean filter screen, outwards draw, the drive block just can be followed the driving rope and pulled out the clean pole of the driving rope other end, clean pole just can scrape on the filter screen during the pulling, clean the filter screen, reset piece will take back clean pole when loosening the hand, the driving rope also can pull back the drive block former department, then make the drive block with the rose box be connected can, the junction can set up the sealing washer, rapeseed oil just can not leak from this department.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the plane B-B of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion D of fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures mean: 1. the oil filter comprises a filter box, 101, a filter screen, 1011, a sliding rail, 102, an oil inlet, 1021, a sealing cover, 103, an oil passing channel, 1031, a flow guide arc surface, 104, a pressurizing mechanism, 1041, an air pump, 105, a cleaning mechanism, 1051, a cleaning rod, 10511, a scraping screen angle, 1052, a driving assembly, 10521, a driving rope, 10522, a driving block, 10523, a reset piece, 106, a flow guide slope, 2, an oil storage tank, 201, an air pump, 202, a check mechanism and 2021, a check plate.

Detailed Description

The present embodiment is only an explanation of the present embodiment, and it is not a limitation of the present embodiment, and a person skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiment as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present embodiment.

Referring to the attached drawings, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but difficult jam and clear rapeseed oil filter equipment, includes rose box 1 and batch oil tank 2, be equipped with filter screen 101 in the rose box 1, rose box 1 is equipped with oil inlet 102, its characterized in that: an oil passage 103 is arranged on the side wall of the filter box 1 facing the oil storage tank 2, the oil passage 103 is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the filter box 1, the filter screen 101 is arranged at the oil passage 103 and parallel to the bottom surface of the oil passage 103, the oil passage 103 is communicated with the oil storage tank 2 at a position above the filter screen 101, a pressurizing mechanism 104 is arranged in the filter box 1, the pressurizing mechanism 104 is used for applying pressure towards the bottom of the filter box 1, a cleaning mechanism 105 is arranged at a position below the filter screen 101 in the oil passage 103, the cleaning mechanism 105 comprises a cleaning rod 1051 and a driving assembly 1052, the filter screen 101 is square, a screen scraping angle 10511 is arranged on the side of the cleaning rod 1051 facing the filter screen 101, and the driving assembly 1052 controls the cleaning rod 1051 to slide on the filter screen 101, the wiping blade angle 10511 is oriented in the same direction as the sliding direction of the cleaning rod 1051.

When the device is used, rapeseed oil needing to be filtered is injected into the filter box 1 from the oil inlet 102, then pressure is applied to the filter box 1 through the pressurizing mechanism 104, the pressurized rapeseed oil is extruded to the bottom of the filter box 1, the rapeseed oil can flow down to the oil passing channel 103 at the bottom under the dual acting force of gravity and the pressurizing mechanism 104, then the rapeseed oil flows into the oil storage box 2 through the oil passing channel 103, passes through the filter screen 101 positioned in the oil passing channel 103 when passing through the oil passing channel 103, the rapeseed oil is filtered, impurities in the rapeseed oil are blocked in front of the filter screen 101, because the connecting ports of the oil passing channel 103 and the oil storage box 2 are positioned above the filter screen 101, the rapeseed oil flows from the lower part of the filter screen 101 to the upper part, the filter screen 101 is arranged in parallel to the bottom surface of the oil passing channel 103, the impurities in the filter screen 101 are positioned below the filter screen 101 and can fall down due to the gravity, the possibility of blocking the filter screen 101 is small when the filter screen 101 is stopped, when a small amount of impurities are stuck on the filter screen 101 after long-term use, the driving assembly 1052 can be operated to control the cleaning rod 1051 to slide on the filter screen 101, the scraping angle 10511 scrapes the impurities stuck on the filter screen 101 when the cleaning rod slides on the filter screen 101, and the speed of the filter screen 101 is higher.

In this embodiment, preferably, the oil inlet 102 is provided with a sealing cover 1021 adapted to the oil inlet, the pressurizing mechanism 104 includes an air pump 1041, and the air pump 1041 is located at the top of the filter box 1 to inject air into the filter box 1.

So set up, after injecting the rapeseed oil into the oil inlet 102, reuse sealed lid 1021 seals oil inlet 102, prevent that pressure from releasing from this place, then start air pump 1041, inject the air into the rose box 1 from the top of rose box 1, the pressure in rose box 1 just can increase, just can release pressure to less pressure's batch oil tank 2 in the rose box 1, and it is located rose box 1 bottom to cross oil channel 103, the same rapeseed oil that is located the bottom can preferentially flow into batch oil tank 2, the velocity of flow of rapeseed oil is faster under the dual function of air pump 1041 and gravity, even the liquid level in the batch oil tank 2 is higher than rose box 1, the rapeseed oil in the rose box 1 also can continue to flow into batch oil tank 2 under the pressurization of air pump 1041.

In this embodiment, preferably, the top of the oil storage tank 2 is provided with an air suction pump 201, and the air suction pump 201 sucks air in the oil storage tank 2.

So set up, air pump 201 will be at the top of batch oil tank 2 and take out the air in the batch oil tank 2, and the pressure in the batch oil tank 2 just can diminish after taking out the air, and batch oil tank 2 just can follow oil passing channel 103 to the balanced pressure of the interior oil absorption of rose box 1, and air pump 201 and pressurization mechanism 104 cooperate, and rapeseed oil passes through filter screen 101 just as the speed of batch oil tank 2 is faster, and efficiency is higher.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom surface of the filter tank 1 is provided with a flow guiding slope 106 inclined towards the oil passing channel 103.

So set up, the rapeseed oil that pours into rose box 1 can slide to oil passing channel 103 along water conservancy diversion slope 106, and water conservancy diversion slope 106 cooperation rapeseed oil self gravity and pressurization mechanism 104 make rapeseed oil pass through filter screen 101 just as the speed of oil storage tank 2 is faster, and can reduce the rapeseed oil in rose box 1 and pile up the possibility in other positions.

In this embodiment, preferably, a flow guiding arc surface 1031 is disposed on the oil passage 103 above the filter screen 101 and opposite to the oil storage tank 2.

So set up, the rapeseed oil that passes filter screen 101 will slide to the batch oil tank 2 in along water conservancy diversion cambered surface 1031, and it is more smooth and easy to flow.

In this embodiment, a check mechanism 202 is preferably disposed in the oil storage tank 2 at a position communicating with the oil passage 103, and the check mechanism 202 blocks the direction of the oil storage tank 2 flowing to the oil passage 103.

So set up, non return mechanism 202 does not influence the process that the rape seed oil in the rose box 1 flowed into in the batch oil tank 2, and when the rape seed oil liquid level in the batch oil tank 2 was higher than rose box 1 and resulted in 2 bottom pressure in the batch oil tank to be greater than 1 bottom pressure in the rose box, the rape seed oil also can be blocked by non return device, can not flow back.

In this embodiment, the check mechanism 202 preferably includes a check plate 2021, the check plate 2021 is hinged to the oil storage tank 2 above a position in the oil storage tank 2 where the check plate 2021 communicates with the oil passage 103, and the size of the check plate 2021 is larger than the size of a communication port in the oil storage tank 2 where the check plate communicates with the oil passage 103.

So set up, rapeseed oil in the rose box 1 will be located when crossing oil passageway 103 and flowing into batch oil tank 2 and the check board 2021 in the intercommunication mouth the place ahead of crossing oil passageway 103 and batch oil tank 2 is pushed open, smoothly flows in, and when the rapeseed oil liquid level in batch oil tank 2 was higher than rose box 1, check board 2021 will cover the intercommunication mouth of crossing oil passageway 103 and batch oil tank 2, place rapeseed oil and flow back from this place.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a sliding rail 1011 is disposed on a side of the filter screen 101 facing the cleaning rod 1051, a direction of the sliding rail 1011 is the same as a sliding direction of the cleaning rod 1051, and the sliding rail 1011 and the cleaning rod 1051 are connected to each other via a rail.

So configured, the sliding track 1011 will define the sliding track of the cleaning rod 1051, so that the cleaning rod 1051 will always slide horizontally, and the scraping angle 10511 will always scrape over the main cleaning net.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a distance from the screen scraping angle 10511 to the sliding rail 1011 is greater than a distance from the filter screen 101 to the sliding rail 1011.

So set up, scrape net angle 10511 and filter screen 101 and will constitute a state similar to interference fit, will hug closely filter screen 101 when scraping net angle 10511 and hang when sliding and hang, and clean efficiency is higher.

Preferably, the driving assembly 1052 includes a driving rope 10521, a driving block 10522 and a resetting member 10523, both ends of the driving rope 10521 are respectively connected with the cleaning rod 1051 and the driving block 10522, the driving block 10522 is located outside the filtering box 1, the driving rope 10521 penetrates through the filtering box 1, the driving block 10522 is detachably connected with the filtering box 1, and the resetting member 10523 applies a force to the cleaning rod 1051 to face away from the driving block 10522.

With the arrangement, when the filter screen 101 is to be cleaned, the driving block 10522 outside the filter box 1 can be detached and pulled outwards, the driving block 10522 can be connected with the driving rope 10521 to pull out the cleaning rod 1051 at the other end of the driving rope 10521, the cleaning rod 1051 can scrape on the filter screen 101 when pulled, the filter screen 101 is cleaned, the cleaning rod 1051 can be brought back by the reset piece 10523 when the hand is loosened, the driving rope 10521 can also pull the driving block 10522 back, and then the driving block 10522 and the filter box 1 are connected, a sealing ring can be arranged at the connection position, and rapeseed oil can not leak from the connection position.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a but difficult jam and clear rapeseed oil filter equipment, includes rose box and batch oil tank, be equipped with the filter screen in the rose box, the rose box is equipped with oil inlet, its characterized in that: an oil passing channel is arranged on the side wall of one side of the filter tank facing the oil storage tank and is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the filter tank, the filter screen is positioned at the oil passing channel and is arranged in parallel to the bottom surface of the oil passing channel, the position of the oil passing channel above the filter screen is communicated with the oil storage tank, a pressurizing mechanism is arranged in the filter box and is used for applying pressure towards the bottom of the filter box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the oil passage and below the filter screen, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning rod and a driving component, the filter screen is square, a screen scraping angle is arranged on one side of the cleaning rod facing the filter screen, the driving assembly controls the cleaning rod to slide on the filter screen, and the direction of the screen scraping angle is the same as the sliding direction of the cleaning rod.

2. A rapeseed oil filtration apparatus that is not prone to clogging and can be cleaned according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil inlet is provided with a sealing cover matched with the oil inlet, the pressurizing mechanism comprises an air pump, and the air pump is located at the top of the filter box and injects air into the filter box.

3. A rapeseed oil filtration apparatus that is not prone to clogging and can be cleaned according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the top of the oil storage tank is provided with an air pump, and the air pump pumps air in the oil storage tank.

4. A rapeseed oil filtration apparatus that is not prone to clogging and can be cleaned according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a flow guide slope inclining towards the oil passing channel is arranged on the bottom surface of the filter box.

5. A rapeseed oil filtration apparatus that is not prone to clogging and can be cleaned according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil passing channel is positioned above the filter screen and is provided with a flow guide arc surface at a position back to the oil storage tank.

6. A rapeseed oil filtration apparatus that is not prone to clogging and can be cleaned according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a non-return mechanism is arranged at the position communicated with the oil passage in the oil storage tank, and the non-return mechanism blocks the flow in the oil storage tank to the direction of the oil passage.

7. A rapeseed oil filtration apparatus that is not prone to clogging and can be cleaned according to claim 6, characterized in that: the check mechanism comprises a check plate, the check plate is arranged in the oil storage tank and above the position communicated with the oil passage, the oil storage tank is hinged to the check plate, and the size of the check plate is larger than that of a communication port of the oil passage in the oil storage tank.

8. A rapeseed oil filtration apparatus that is not prone to clogging and can be cleaned according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen towards one side of clean pole is equipped with the slip track, the orbital direction of slip with the slip direction of clean pole is the same, the slip track clean pole with clean pole rail connection.

9. A rapeseed oil filtration apparatus that is not prone to clogging and can be cleaned according to claim 8, characterized in that: the distance from the screen scraping angle to the sliding rail is greater than the distance from the filter screen to the sliding rail.

10. A rapeseed oil filtration apparatus that is not prone to clogging and can be cleaned according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive assembly comprises a drive rope, a drive block and a reset piece, wherein two ends of the drive rope are respectively connected with the cleaning rod and the drive block, the drive block is positioned outside the filter box, the drive rope penetrates through the filter box, the drive block is detachably connected with the filter box, and the reset piece is right to apply acting force which is back to the drive block on the cleaning rod.

Images