CN214167914U - Fermentation tank for biological new energy - Google Patents
Fermentation tank for biological new energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214167914U CN214167914U CN202021921311.9U CN202021921311U CN214167914U CN 214167914 U CN214167914 U CN 214167914U CN 202021921311 U CN202021921311 U CN 202021921311U CN 214167914 U CN214167914 U CN 214167914U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stirring shaft
- tank body
- stirring
- air inlet
- hollow
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fermentation, in particular to a fermentation tank for biological new energy, wherein a stirring device at least comprises a hollow stirring shaft and a hollow L-shaped scraper, the stirring shaft is connected with two L-shaped scrapers, the stirring shaft is communicated with the hollow structure inside the L-shaped scrapers, the stirring shaft is connected with a plurality of hollow stirring paddles below the L-shaped scrapers, the hollow structures inside the stirring shaft are communicated, the L-shaped scrapers are in smooth contact with the inner wall of a tank body, and the L-shaped scrapers and the stirring paddles are provided with air supply holes communicated with the hollow structures inside the L-shaped scrapers; the upper end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the tank body and extends outwards through the air inlet box to be connected with a motor arranged outside the tank body, the stirring shaft is connected with the air inlet box through a sealing bearing, the stirring shaft in the air inlet box is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is communicated with a hollow structure in the stirring shaft; will be attached to the partial raw materials on the fermentation cylinder inner wall and scrape down to the air inlet that the stirring rake was last to be equipped with can let fermentation raw materials everywhere in the stirring jar all fully contact the air, makes the fermentation abundant.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biological fermentation technical field specifically is a fermentation cylinder for biological new forms of energy.
Background
The biological energy is different from the conventional mineral energy and other new energy, has the characteristics and advantages of the two, and is one of the most main renewable energy sources for human beings. The biological energy is renewable energy which is obtained by converting biomass, water or other inorganic matters into combustible gas such as methane and hydrogen or combustible liquid such as ethanol and oil as carriers through biological activities.
However, the existing stirring device used in the fermentation tank for new biological energy causes the moving direction of the mobile phase to be solidified, the material near the center moves straight, the material far away from the center does not move or has a small moving range, and a part of biological fermentation raw material is attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank, which easily causes the marginal microorganisms to lack air and inhibit the propagation of the microorganisms, thus resulting in low production efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a fermentation tank for new biological energy, which solves the problems that the fermentation raw materials at the inner edge of the fermentation tank lack air and part of the fermentation raw materials are attached to the inner wall of the tank body and cannot be fermented sufficiently.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme, a fermentation tank for biological new energy, which comprises a tank body and a stirring device arranged in the tank body, wherein the top of the tank body is provided with a feed inlet, and the top of the tank body is provided with a discharge outlet, and is characterized in that the stirring device at least comprises a hollow stirring shaft and a hollow L-shaped scraper blade, the stirring shaft is connected with two L-shaped scraper blades, the stirring shaft is communicated with the hollow structure in the L-shaped scraper blade, the stirring shaft is connected with a plurality of hollow stirring paddles arranged below the L-shaped scraper blade, the hollow structure in the L-shaped scraper blade is communicated with the hollow structure in the L-shaped scraper blade, the L-shaped scraper blade is in smooth contact with the inner wall of the tank body, and the L-shaped scraper blade and the stirring paddles are provided with air supply holes communicated with the hollow structure in the L-shaped scraper blade;
the upper end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the tank body and extends outwards through the air inlet box to be connected with a motor arranged outside the tank body, the joint of the stirring shaft and the air inlet box is connected through a sealing bearing, the stirring shaft in the air inlet box is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is communicated with a hollow structure in the stirring shaft;
the top of the tank body is provided with a cold and hot fan, and the air outlet end of the cold and hot fan extends into the air inlet box.
Further, jar body top is equipped with the gas vent, gas vent department is equipped with the one-way discharge valve that is used for jar internal waste gas exhaust, and gas vent department is equipped with the charcoal filter screen that is located one-way discharge valve below.
Further, a temperature sensor is arranged at the bottom in the tank body.
Furthermore, a motor fixing frame is arranged above the air inlet box, and the motor is located on the motor fixing frame.
Furthermore, a feeding cover in threaded connection with the feeding hole is arranged at the feeding hole, and a discharging cover in threaded connection with the discharging hole is arranged at the discharging hole.
Further, the bottom of the tank body is at least provided with three supporting legs.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the L-shaped stirring paddle in the fermentation tank enables the fermentation raw materials close to the raw materials on the inner wall of the fermentation tank to be fully stirred, partial raw materials attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank can be scraped off, and the stirring paddle is provided with an air inlet hole which enables the fermentation raw materials at all positions in the stirring tank to be fully contacted with air, so that the fermentation is full, and the fermentation raw materials with higher quality are obtained; the one-way exhaust valve that the top was equipped with can be with the gaseous discharge that produces during fermentation of biological raw materials in the fermentation cylinder, and the charcoal filter screen that the gas vent department was equipped with can also discharge after adsorbing the filtration with waste gas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial structure schematic diagram of the air inlet box 5 of the present invention;
the attached drawings are as follows:
1-tank body, 101-temperature sensor, 2-stirring shaft, 201-L-shaped scraper, 202-hollow stirring paddle, 203-air supply hole, 3-feed inlet, 301-feed cover, 4-discharge outlet, 401-discharge cover, 5-air inlet box, 6-cold and hot fan, 7-motor, 701-motor fixing frame, 8-sealing bearing, 9-air outlet, 901-one-way exhaust valve, 902 and charcoal filter screen.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Example (b):
with reference to fig. 1, a fermentation tank for new biological energy comprises a tank body 1 and a stirring device arranged in the tank body 1, wherein a feed inlet 3 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1, and a discharge outlet 4 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1, and the fermentation tank is characterized in that the stirring device at least comprises a hollow stirring shaft 2 and hollow L-shaped scrapers 201, the stirring shaft 2 is connected with the two L-shaped scrapers 201, the stirring shaft 2 is communicated with the hollow structures in the L-shaped scrapers 201, the stirring shaft 2 is connected with a plurality of hollow stirring paddles 202 arranged below the L-shaped scrapers 201, the hollow structures in the stirring shaft are communicated with each other, the L-shaped scrapers 201 are in smooth contact with the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the L-shaped scrapers 201 and the stirring paddles 202 are provided with air supply holes 203 communicated with the hollow structures in the L-shaped scrapers 201 and the stirring paddles 202;
the upper end of the stirring shaft 2 penetrates through the tank body 1 and extends outwards to pass through the air inlet box 5 to be connected with a motor 7 arranged outside the tank body 1, the stirring shaft 2 is connected with the air inlet box 5 through a sealing bearing 8, the stirring shaft 2 in the air inlet box 5 is provided with an air inlet hole 11, and the air inlet hole 11 is communicated with a hollow structure in the stirring shaft 2;
the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a cold and hot fan 6, and the air outlet end of the cold and hot fan 6 extends into the air inlet box 5.
When the biological raw material needs to be fermented, the biological fermentation raw material is put into the tank body 1 from the feed inlet 4 arranged at the top of the tank body 1, then the motor 7 arranged at the top of the tank body 1 is started to drive the stirring device connected with the motor 7 to start to operate, the stirring shaft 2 with the upper end extending out of the tank body 1 and fixedly connected with the motor 7 is driven to rotate, the stirring shaft 2 is hollow, two hollow L-shaped scraping plates 201 are arranged in the tank body 1, the stirring shaft 2 is communicated with the L-shaped scraping plates 201, the tank body is also internally provided with a plurality of stirring paddles 202 which are hollow inside, the stirring paddles 202 are positioned below the L-shaped scraping plates 201, the stirring shaft 2 is communicated with the stirring paddles 202, so that the L-shaped scraping plates 201 and the stirring paddles 202 which are communicated with the stirring shaft start to operate to stir the biological raw material in the tank body 1, the L-shaped scraping plates 201 can also stir the biological raw material far away from the center and can scrape the biological raw material attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1 in the stirring process again, the biological raw materials in the whole tank body 1 can be stirred and fully stirred, so that the optimal fermentation effect is ensured, and the new biological energy can be utilized to the maximum extent.
The biological fermentation also needs certain oxygen and temperature to ensure sufficient fermentation, biological new energy is utilized to the maximum extent, the upper end of the stirring shaft 2 penetrates through the tank body 1 and extends outwards to pass through the air inlet box 5, the stirring shaft 2 is connected with the air inlet box 5 through a sealed bearing 8, the side edge of the air inlet box 5 is communicated with the cold and hot fan 6, the part of the stirring shaft 2 penetrating through the air inlet box 5 is provided with a one-way vent valve 11, when the biological raw material is stirred, the cold and hot fan 6 needs to be opened to provide gas, the gas passes through the hollow stirring shaft 2 and the L-shaped scraping plate 201 and the stirring paddle 202 which are hollow inside, the L-shaped scraping plate 201 and the stirring paddle 202 are also provided with gas supply holes 203, so that the gas can be more uniformly supplied into the biological raw material, and the proper degree is also needed in view of fermentation, therefore, whether the air supplied by the cold and hot fan 6 is hot air or cold air is determined according to the actual temperature inside measured by the temperature sensor 101 arranged on the tank body 1, if the measured internal actual temperature is too high, the side-control cooling and heating fan 6 feeds cold air, and if the measured internal actual temperature is too low, the side-control cooling and heating fan 6 feeds hot air.
Further, jar body 1 top is equipped with the one-way discharge valve 9 that is used for with jar internal exhaust gas discharge and the gas vent goes out and is equipped with charcoal filter screen 901, can produce waste gas in the biological fermentation process, need in time get rid of, and waste gas all has peculiar smell or bad smell taste generally, consequently goes out to be equipped with one-way discharge valve 9 department at the gas vent and still is equipped with charcoal filter screen 901, is used for adsorbing peculiar smell and filtered gas in the waste gas, and one-way discharge valve 9 makes inside waste gas can discharge outside air and can't get into, guarantees the stability of internal environment.
Further, a motor fixing frame 701 is arranged above the air inlet box 2, the motor 7 is arranged on the motor fixing frame 701, the motor fixing frame 701 is used for enabling the motor 7 to be more stable, and in the operation process of the motor 7, the motor fixing frame 701 ensures the stability of the motor 7, deviation does not occur, and therefore safety accidents are avoided. .
Further, feed inlet 3 department is equipped with the feeding lid 301 with the spiro union of feed inlet 3, discharge gate 4 department is equipped with the discharge lid 401 with the spiro union of discharge gate 4, and biological raw materials drops into jar body 1 from feed inlet 3, discharges from discharge gate 4 after the fermentation is accomplished, and feed inlet 3 and discharge gate 4 need be good at feeding lid 301 and discharge lid 401 when not using, guarantee that there can not be debris to fall into and the raw materials can not spill.
Further, jar body 1 bottom is equipped with two supporting legs 10 at least, generally three at least supporting legs can guarantee jar body 1's stability according to actual need.
The utility model provides a pair of a theory of operation that is used for biological new forms of energy's fermentation cylinder as follows: when the biological raw materials in the tank body 1 are fermented, the motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 2 of the hollow stirring device and the stirring shaft 2 to be communicated with the L-shaped scraper 201 and the stirring paddle 202 to rotate, the biological fermentation raw materials are stirred, the upper end of the stirring shaft 2 is connected with the air supply box through the sealed bearing 8, the cold and hot air supply machine 7 finishes air supply to the stirring shaft 2 through the air supply box 5, the air supply holes 203 are formed in the L-shaped scraper 201 and the stirring paddle 202 to supply air, and the uniform air supply is ensured and is fully contacted with the biological raw materials.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above embodiments are merely examples of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention, and all designs the same as or similar to the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A fermentation tank for biological new energy comprises a tank body (1) and a stirring device arranged in the tank body (1), wherein a feeding hole (3) is formed in the top of the tank body (1), and a discharging hole (4) is formed in the top of the tank body (1);
the stirring device at least comprises a hollow stirring shaft (2) and hollow L-shaped scrapers (201), the stirring shaft (2) is connected with the two L-shaped scrapers (201), the stirring shaft (2) is communicated with the hollow structures in the L-shaped scrapers (201), the stirring shaft (2) is connected with a plurality of hollow stirring paddles (202) arranged below the L-shaped scrapers (201), the hollow structures in the stirring shaft are communicated, the L-shaped scrapers (201) are in smooth contact with the inner wall of the tank body (1), and air feeding holes (203) communicated with the hollow structures in the stirring paddles (202) are formed in the L-shaped scrapers (201) and the stirring paddles (202);
the upper end of the stirring shaft (2) penetrates through the tank body (1) and extends outwards through the air inlet box (5) to be connected with a motor (7) arranged outside the tank body (1), the stirring shaft (2) is connected with the air inlet box (5) through a sealing bearing (8), the stirring shaft (2) in the air inlet box (5) is provided with an air inlet hole (11), and the air inlet hole (11) is communicated with a hollow structure in the stirring shaft (2);
the top of the tank body (1) is provided with a cold and hot fan (6), and the air outlet end of the cold and hot fan (6) extends into the air inlet box (5).
2. The fermentation tank for the new biological energy is characterized in that an exhaust port (9) is formed in the top of the tank body (1), a one-way exhaust valve (901) for exhausting waste gas in the tank body (1) is arranged at the exhaust port (9), and a charcoal filter screen (902) is arranged below the one-way exhaust valve (901) at the exhaust port (9).
3. The fermentation tank for the new biological energy is characterized in that a temperature sensor (101) is arranged at the bottom in the tank body (1), and the temperature sensor (101) is electrically connected with the cold and hot air blower (6).
4. The fermentation tank for the new biological energy source is characterized in that a motor fixing frame (701) is arranged above the air inlet box (5), and the motor (7) is positioned on the motor fixing frame (701).
5. The fermentation tank for the new biological energy is characterized in that a feeding cover (301) in threaded connection with the feeding hole (3) is arranged at the feeding hole (3), and a discharging cover (401) in threaded connection with the discharging hole (4) is arranged at the discharging hole (4).
6. Fermenter for biological new energy according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the tank (1) is provided with at least three support legs (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021921311.9U CN214167914U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Fermentation tank for biological new energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021921311.9U CN214167914U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Fermentation tank for biological new energy |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214167914U true CN214167914U (en) | 2021-09-10 |
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CN202021921311.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214167914U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Fermentation tank for biological new energy |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113621487A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-09 | 河南旭翔智能科技有限公司 | Horizontal type dual-mode fermentation tank |
CN113621486A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-09 | 河南旭翔智能科技有限公司 | Mouse formula stirring cage for horizontal fermentation cylinder |
-
2020
- 2020-09-04 CN CN202021921311.9U patent/CN214167914U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113621487A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-09 | 河南旭翔智能科技有限公司 | Horizontal type dual-mode fermentation tank |
CN113621486A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-09 | 河南旭翔智能科技有限公司 | Mouse formula stirring cage for horizontal fermentation cylinder |
CN113621486B (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2024-04-23 | 河南旭翔智能科技有限公司 | Mouse formula stirring cage for horizontal fermentation cylinder |
CN113621487B (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2024-04-23 | 河南旭翔智能科技有限公司 | Horizontal double-mode fermentation tank |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210910 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |