CN214167683U

CN214167683U - A rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214167683U
Application number: CN202022948469.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周巧华
Original assignee: Jinzhou Yuanteng Electric Furnace Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinzhou Yuanteng Electric Furnace Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-08
Filing date: 2020-12-08
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the metallurgical equipment, especially, be a rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment, including box and water pump, the oral siphon is installed at the top of box, the surface mounting of oral siphon has the oral siphon ooff valve, the internally mounted of box has iron plate, the refrigerator is installed to the bottom of iron plate, the liquid nitrogen chamber is installed to the below of iron plate, the gathering tank is installed to the one end of iron plate, the internally mounted in liquid nitrogen chamber has the cooling tube. The device installs the magnet board and adsorbs the filtration to the metal residue in the cooling water, other impurity are filtered to the cooling water to the rethread filter screen, the active carbon layer is to the colour of cooling water adsorption harmful substance and aquatic, eliminate the peculiar smell of aquatic through the bamboo charcoal layer, several kinds of filtering methods can make cooling water cyclic utilization from the top, reduce the cost, through installing liquid nitrogen chamber and refrigerator to the quick cooling of cooling water, the liquid nitrogen is inert, colorless, odorless, noncorrosive, incombustible, the temperature is extremely low.

Description

A rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the metallurgical equipment, concretely relates to a rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment.

Background

Metallurgy is the process and technology of extracting metals or metal compounds from minerals and making metals into metal materials with certain properties by various processing methods, the metallurgy has a long development history, the history of human development fuses the development history of metallurgy, the metallurgy technology mainly comprises pyrometallurgical, hydrometallurgical and electric metallurgy, the metallurgy goes to science from technology along with the successful application of physical chemistry in metallurgy, and thus, the metallurgy has a metallurgical engineering specialty in universities and metallurgy, and is developed from ancient ceramic technology. Firstly, smelting copper, wherein the melting point of copper is relatively low, the working temperature required by the pottery is higher and higher along with the development of the pottery, the melting point temperature of copper is reached, the pottery is manufactured in some places with copper ores in the pottery manufacturing process, the copper is naturally discovered as attached biomass, and the ancient people gradually master the copper smelting method along with the slow accumulation of experience.

The metallurgy process flow is preparation work before smelting, after ores are mined from mines, the ores with high content of metal elements such as iron, copper, aluminum, manganese and the like need to be screened out to prepare for next smelting activity, after metallurgy is finished, a metallurgical casting part needs to be cooled, and most of rapid cooling devices of the existing metallurgy equipment have poor cooling water filtering effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment, the rapid cooling device who has solved most metallurgical equipment before is to the poor problem of cooling water filter effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment comprises a box body and a water pump, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a water inlet pipe, the surface of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe switch valve, the interior of the box body is provided with an iron plate, the bottom of the iron plate is provided with a refrigerator, a liquid nitrogen cavity is arranged below the iron plate, one end of the iron plate is provided with an aggregation groove, a cooling pipe is arranged in the liquid nitrogen cavity, one end of the cooling pipe is connected with the gathering tank, a fixed rod is arranged below the liquid nitrogen cavity, a magnet plate is inserted on the surface of the fixed rod, a filter screen is arranged below the fixed rod, an activated carbon layer is arranged below the filter screen, a bamboo charcoal layer is arranged below the activated carbon layer, the bamboo charcoal cooling tower is characterized in that a groove plate is installed at the bottom of the bamboo charcoal layer, a cooling tower is installed below the groove plate, and a water outlet pipe is installed on the surface of the cooling tower.

Preferably, the liquid nitrogen case is installed to one side of box, the liquid nitrogen case entry is installed at the top of liquid nitrogen case, the liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe is installed to the bottom of liquid nitrogen case, the surface mounting of liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe has liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe ooff valve, the box is connected with the liquid nitrogen chamber through the liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe.

Preferably, the plank is installed to the one end of magnet board, the surface mounting of plank has rubber seal, the handle is installed to the one end of plank.

Preferably, the surface of the water pump is provided with a water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the number of the cooling pipes is four.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the device installs the magnet board and adsorbs the filtration to the metal residue in the cooling water, other impurity are filtered to the cooling water to the rethread filter screen, the active carbon layer adsorbs the colour of harmful substance and aquatic to the cooling water, eliminate the peculiar smell of aquatic through the bamboo charcoal layer, several kinds of filtering methods can make cooling water cyclic utilization from the top, reduce the cost, through installing liquid nitrogen chamber and quick cooling of refrigerator to the cooling water, the liquid nitrogen is inert, colorless, odorless, noncorrosive, incombustible, the temperature is extremely low, the refrigerator has noiselessness, no vibration, do not need the refrigerant, small, characteristics such as light in weight, and reliable operation, and easy and simple to handle, easily carry out cold volume and adjust.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1, a box body; 2, discharging a water pipe; 3, a water inlet pipe; 4, a water inlet pipe switch valve; 5, an inlet of a liquid nitrogen box; 6 liquid nitrogen box; 7, cooling the tower; 8, a rubber sealing ring; 9 a handle; 10, wood boards; 11 iron plate; 12 fixing the rod; 13 an activated carbon layer; 14 groove plates; 15 water pump; 16 a refrigerator; 17 an accumulation tank; 18 a cooling tube; 19 a liquid nitrogen cavity; 20 magnetic plates; 21, a filter screen; 22 a bamboo charcoal layer; 23 liquid nitrogen delivery pipe switch valves; 24 liquid nitrogen delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment, including box 1 and water pump 15, oral siphon 3 is installed at the top of box 1, the surface mounting of oral siphon 3 has oral siphon ooff valve 4, the internally mounted of box 1 has iron plate 11, refrigerator 16 is installed to iron plate 11's bottom, liquid nitrogen chamber 19 is installed to iron plate 11's below, gathering tank 17 is installed to iron plate 11's one end, the internally mounted of liquid nitrogen chamber 19 has cooling tube 18, the one end of cooling tube 18 is connected with gathering tank 17, dead lever 12 is installed to the below of liquid nitrogen chamber 19, dead lever 12 surface grafting has magnet board 20, filter screen 21 is installed to the below of dead lever 12, activated carbon layer 13 is installed to the below of filter screen 21, bamboo charcoal layer 22 is installed to the below of activated carbon layer 13, recess board 14 is installed to the bottom of bamboo charcoal layer 22, cooling tower 7 is installed to the below of recess board 14, the surface mounting of cooling tower 7 has outlet pipe 2.

Specifically, liquid nitrogen case 6 is installed to one side of box 1, liquid nitrogen case entry 5 is installed at the top of liquid nitrogen case 6, liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe 24 is installed to the bottom of liquid nitrogen case 6, liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe 24's surface mounting has liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe ooff valve 23, box 1 is connected with liquid nitrogen chamber 19 through liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe 24, make the cooling water in the cooling tube 18 carry out rapid cooling through the liquid nitrogen, the liquid nitrogen is inert, colorless, odorless, noncorrosive, incombustible, the temperature is extremely low.

Specifically, a wood plate 10 is installed at one end of a magnet plate 20, a rubber sealing ring 8 is installed on the surface of the wood plate 10, a handle 9 is installed at one end of the wood plate 10, after the device is used, the magnet plate 20 can be pulled out through the handle 9 to clean metal residues, and the rubber sealing ring 8 enables the joint of the wood plate 10 and the box body 1 to be sealed without a gap.

Specifically, the surface of the water pump 15 is provided with a water outlet pipe 2, and cooling water is conveyed into the metallurgical device from the water outlet pipe 2 through the water pump 15, so that the cooling water is circulated.

Specifically, the number of the cooling pipes 18 is four, and the plurality of cooling pipes 18 are installed to enable cooling water to be rapidly cooled, and meanwhile, the cooling water is prevented from being easily frozen.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, the water inlet pipe 3 discharges cooling water to the box body 1 by opening the water inlet pipe switch valve 4, the cooling water on the iron plate 11 is cooled to the iron plate 11 by the refrigerator 16, the cooling water on the iron plate 11 is cooled rapidly primarily, the liquid nitrogen conveying pipe 24 conveys proper liquid nitrogen to the liquid nitrogen cavity 19 by opening the liquid nitrogen conveying pipe switch valve 23, the cooling water flows to the cooling pipe 18 by the gathering groove 17 to cool the cooling water rapidly again, the metal residue in the cooling water is absorbed and filtered by the magnet plate 20, after the device is used, the magnet plate 20 can be pulled out by the handle 9 to clean the metal residue, the cooling water is filtered by the filter screen 21 to filter other impurities, the active carbon layer 13 absorbs harmful substances and colors in the cooling water, the peculiar smell in the water is eliminated by the bamboo carbon layer 22, and the cooling is carried out in the cooling tower 7 by the groove plate 14, and then the cooling water is conveyed out through the water outlet pipe 2 by the water pump 15, and all the electric equipment in the device is powered by an external power supply.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment, includes box (1) and water pump (15), its characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (3) is installed at the top of the box body (1), the water inlet pipe switch valve (4) is installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe (3), an iron plate (11) is installed inside the box body (1), a refrigerator (16) is installed at the bottom of the iron plate (11), a liquid nitrogen cavity (19) is installed below the iron plate (11), an aggregation groove (17) is installed at one end of the iron plate (11), a cooling pipe (18) is installed inside the liquid nitrogen cavity (19), one end of the cooling pipe (18) is connected with the aggregation groove (17), a fixing rod (12) is installed below the liquid nitrogen cavity (19), a magnet plate (20) is inserted into the surface of the fixing rod (12), a filter screen (21) is installed below the fixing rod (12), an activated carbon layer (13) is installed below the filter screen (21), and a bamboo charcoal layer (22) is installed below the activated carbon layer (13), groove plates (14) are installed at the bottom of the bamboo charcoal layer (22), a cooling tower (7) is installed below the groove plates (14), and a water outlet pipe (2) is installed on the surface of the cooling tower (7).

2. A rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: liquid nitrogen case (6) are installed to one side of box (1), liquid nitrogen case entry (5) are installed at the top of liquid nitrogen case (6), liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe (24) are installed to the bottom of liquid nitrogen case (6), the surface mounting of liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe (24) has liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe ooff valve (23), box (1) is connected with liquid nitrogen chamber (19) through liquid nitrogen conveyer pipe (24).

3. A rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: plank (10) is installed to the one end of magnet board (20), the surface mounting of plank (10) has rubber seal (8), handle (9) are installed to the one end of plank (10).

4. A rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: and a water outlet pipe (2) is arranged on the surface of the water pump (15).

5. A rapid cooling device for metallurgical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the cooling pipes (18) is four.