CN214166628U

CN214166628U - Material suction machine for metal powder processing

Info

Publication number: CN214166628U
Application number: CN202120127569.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-18
Filing date: 2021-01-18
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a suction machine for metal powder processing; the utility model discloses a vacuum chamber, the vacuum pump is installed at vacuum chamber top, the output of vacuum pump is connected with vacuum breathing pipe A's input, vacuum breathing pipe A one end is run through and is connected with the suction head in the cooperation behind vacuum chamber top surface, the welding of vacuum chamber bottom has the feeding storehouse, swing joint has vacuum breathing pipe B on the suction head, vacuum breathing pipe B bottom is run through and is connected with the filtration suction head in vacuum chamber bottom extends to the feeding storehouse in the cooperation, feeding storehouse inner wall fixedly connected with extrusion spring, extrusion spring one end fixedly connected with brush can effectually will filter the metal powder brush on suction head surface down, prevents to filter the suction head and blocks up to guarantee the auto sucking effect of vacuum pump, can be continuous to metal powder auto sucking operation, can satisfy the user demand.

Description

Material suction machine for metal powder processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal processing equipment technical field specifically is a metal powder processing is with auto sucking machine.

Background

The preparation and application of metal powder are long. Gold, silver, copper, bronze and some oxide powders thereof have been used as coatings in ancient times for coloring and decorating utensils such as pottery, jewelry and the like. In the beginning of the 20 th century, tungsten powder is produced by tungsten oxide (w.d. cooligge) through hydrogen reduction to prepare tungsten wires, which is the beginning of the production of modern metal powder. Then, various powders of copper, cobalt, nickel, iron, tungsten carbide and the like are prepared by a chemical reduction method, and the development of early powder metallurgy products (oil-containing porous bearings, porous filters, hard alloys and the like) is promoted.

Patent number CN208800242U provides a auto sucking machine is used in metal powder processing, including being used for carrying out the one-level milling machine of corase grind with the silicon metal granule, the below of one-level milling machine output is equipped with the conveyer belt screen cloth that is used for carrying out the screening to the silicon metal after the corase grind, the output top of conveyer belt screen cloth is equipped with and is used for inhaling again to one-level milling machine pan feeding end and carry out the auto sucking machine of regrinding because of the too big silicon metal that is kept off on the screen cloth of particle diameter, conveyer belt screen cloth one side is equipped with the conveying mechanism who is used for carrying the silicon metal through the screening, conveying mechanism's output is equipped with the second grade milling machine. The utility model discloses an one-level milling machine and second grade milling machine carry out twice grinding to silicon metal, and the powder of mill-out is more even, has improved the quality of product, and the conveyer belt screen cloth is the roll formula screen cloth and stops the silicon metal on the screen cloth and in time is siphoned away by the auto sucking machine, makes the difficult jam of screen cloth, has improved grinding efficiency, can carry out large-scale production.

The above patents also have the following disadvantages: 1. in the process of sucking the metal powder, the filter screen is easy to block, and needs to be manually cleaned at intervals, so that the use is troublesome, the continuous work cannot be realized, and the use requirement cannot be met; 2. in the process of material suction, the metal powder with particles which do not reach the standard can not be screened, and the quality of subsequent metal processing is easily reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a metal powder processing is with auto sucking machine to the in-process of inhaling the material is being carried out to metal powder that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, the filter screen blocks up easily, needs the manual work of every interval to clear up, and it is comparatively troublesome to use, and can not continuous operation, can not satisfy user demand's problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a suction machine for metal powder processing comprises a vacuum bin, wherein a vacuum pump is installed at the top of the vacuum bin, the output end of the vacuum pump is connected with the input end of a vacuum suction pipe A, one end of the vacuum suction pipe A penetrates through the surface of the top of the vacuum bin and then is connected with a suction head in a matched mode, a feeding bin is welded at the bottom of the vacuum bin, a vacuum suction pipe B is movably connected onto the suction head, the bottom end of the vacuum suction pipe B penetrates through the bottom of the vacuum bin and extends into the feeding bin to be connected with a filtering suction head in a matched mode, an extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin, a hairbrush is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion spring, one end of the hairbrush is movably connected with the filtering suction head, a gear B is installed on the periphery of the outer side of the vacuum suction pipe B, a mounting frame is welded on the surface of the outer side of the feeding bin, a motor A is installed on the mounting frame, and the power output end of the motor A is connected with the power input end of a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is movably connected with the inner wall of the vacuum bin through a bearing, a gear A is installed on the rotating shaft, and one side of the gear A is meshed with a gear B.

Preferably, the cooperation of feeding storehouse one side is connected with inhales the material pipe, the reciprocating pump is installed to feeding storehouse inner wall, the power take off end of reciprocating pump is connected with the power input end of delivery sheet, the filtration pore has been seted up on the delivery sheet, opens the reciprocating pump through control switch, makes the delivery sheet produce vibrations, makes the qualified metal powder of granule size get into through the delivery sheet that the slope was placed and receives the workbin, and the less unqualified metal powder of granule falls in the collection box through the filtration pore under the vibration effect of reciprocating pump.

Preferably, the feeding bin is installed on one side of the feeding bin, the feeding plate extends into the feeding bin, one side of the feeding bin is connected with a discharge port in a matched mode, a hinge is installed on one side of the feeding bin, one side of the feeding bin is hinged to the opening plate through the hinge, and the opening plate can be opened through the hinge by pulling the opening plate, so that the motor is overhauled.

Preferably, the bottom of the material receiving box is welded with a base, a motor B is installed on one side of the base, a power output end of the motor B is connected with a power input end of a telescopic sleeve, a telescopic rod is embedded and connected in the telescopic sleeve, the motor is opened, and a gear A drives the gear B to rotate through a rotating shaft, so that the vacuum air suction pipe B rotates.

Preferably, feeding storehouse bottom surface spiral shell closes and is connected with the collection box, the spout is installed to the collection box bottom, sliding connection has the slider on the spout, slider bottom and telescopic link fixed connection, pulling collection box just can make the spout pass through the slider and outwards slide to take out the collection box.

Preferably, the power input end of vacuum pump, motor A, motor B and reciprocating pump is connected with external power source's power output end, can be simple inhale the material to metal powder and handle, it is comparatively convenient to use.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses, through placing the material suction pipe in the raw material storehouse of metal powder, then open the vacuum pump through control switch, make the feeding storehouse form the negative pressure through vacuum breathing pipe A and vacuum breathing pipe B, thereby inhale the metal powder in the raw material storehouse in the feeding storehouse, then the air is taken out from the feeding storehouse through the adsorption of filtering suction head, some metal powder can be adsorbed on the surface of filtering suction head under the suction effect of vacuum pump, at this moment, open motor A, make gear A drive gear B rotatory through the rotation axis, thereby make vacuum breathing pipe B rotatory, filtering suction head at this moment begins to rotate, rub with the brush during rotation, make the extrusion spring shrink deformation, thereby the brush increases the friction to filtering suction head, can effectively brush down the metal powder on filtering suction head surface, prevent filtering suction head blocking, thereby guarantee the material suction effect of vacuum pump, the metal powder can be continuously sucked, and the use requirement can be met.

2. The utility model discloses, open the reciprocating pump through control switch, make the delivery sheet produce vibrations, make the qualified metal powder of granule size get into receiving the workbin through the delivery sheet of slope placement, then open the discharge gate and just can carry out the material loading processing to metal powder through external discharging component, the unqualified metal powder that the granule is less falls into the collection box through the filtration pore under the vibrations effect of reciprocating pump, when needing to retrieve the metal powder in the collection box, open motor B, just can make telescopic sleeve and telescopic link rotate, then make the collection box pass through the spiral shell structure with the feeding storehouse and make it rotate out, after separating collection box and feeding storehouse, pulling the collection box just can make the spout outwards slide through the slider, thereby take out the collection box, can be simple screen out unqualified metal powder, and can simply take out it, the quality of absorbing metal powder has been improved, the practicality of auto sucking machine is improved, is fit for using widely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an entire suction machine for metal powder processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feed plate of a suction machine for metal powder processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic sleeve of a suction machine for metal powder processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a suction head of a suction machine for processing metal powder according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bearing; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a gear A; 4. a motor A; 5. opening and closing the board; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a hinge; 8. a discharge port; 9. a material receiving box; 10. a base; 11. a feeding plate; 12. a chute; 13. a slider; 14. a telescopic sleeve; 15. a motor B; 16. a vacuum pump; 17. a vacuum suction pipe A; 18. an air suction head; 19. a vacuum suction pipe B; 20. a gear B; 21. a vacuum bin; 22. a brush; 23. filtering the suction head; 24. a compression spring; 25. a material suction pipe; 26. vibrating the pump; 27. a feeding bin; 28. a telescopic rod; 29. filtering holes; 30. and (6) a recycling bin.

Detailed Description

In order to solve the in-process of drawing the material to metal powder that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, the filter screen blocks up easily, needs the manual work of every interval to clear up, and it is comparatively troublesome to use, and can not continuous operation, can not satisfy user demand's problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides a suction machine is used in metal powder processing. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a material suction machine for metal powder processing, which includes a vacuum chamber 21, a vacuum pump 16 is installed at the top of the vacuum chamber 21, an output end of the vacuum pump 16 is connected with an input end of a vacuum suction pipe a17, one end of the vacuum suction pipe a17 penetrates through the top surface of the vacuum chamber 21 and is connected with a suction head 18 in a matching manner, a feeding chamber 27 is welded at the bottom of the vacuum chamber 21, the suction head 18 is movably connected with a vacuum suction pipe B19, the bottom end of the vacuum suction pipe B19 penetrates through the bottom of the vacuum chamber 21 and extends into the feeding chamber 27 and is connected with a filtering suction head 23 in a matching manner, an extrusion spring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber 27, one end of the extrusion spring 24 is fixedly connected with a brush 22, one end of the brush 22 is movably connected with the filtering suction head 23, a gear B20 is installed around the outer side of the vacuum suction pipe B19, an installation frame 6 is welded to the outer side surface of the feeding chamber 27, a motor a4 is installed on the installation frame 6, the power take off end of motor A4 is connected with the power take off end of rotation axis 2, bearing 1 and vacuum chamber 21 inner wall swing joint are passed through on the 2 tops of rotation axis, install gear A3 on the rotation axis 2, gear A3 one side and gear B20 meshing, can effectually brush down the metal powder on the surface of filter suction head 23, prevent to filter suction head 23 and block up, thereby guarantee vacuum pump 16 inhale the material effect, can be continuous inhale the material operation to metal powder, can satisfy the user demand.

In the embodiment, when the vacuum dust collector is used, the material suction pipe 25 is firstly placed in the raw material bin of the metal powder, then the vacuum pump 16 is turned on by a control switch, negative pressure is formed in the feeding bin 27 by the vacuum suction pipe A17 and the vacuum suction pipe B19, so that the metal powder in the raw material bin is sucked into the feeding bin 27, then air is sucked from the feeding bin 27 by the adsorption action of the filtering suction head 23, a part of the metal powder is adsorbed on the surface of the filtering suction head 23 under the suction action of the vacuum pump 16, at the moment, the motor A4 is turned on, the gear A3 drives the gear B20 to rotate through the rotating shaft 2, so that the vacuum suction pipe B19 rotates, at the moment, the filtering suction head 23 starts to rotate and rubs against the brush 22, so that the extrusion spring 24 contracts and deforms, the friction of the brush 22 against the filtering suction head 23 is increased, and, prevent the filtering suction head 23 from being blocked, thereby ensuring the material suction effect of the vacuum pump 16, the brushed metal powder falls on the feeding plate 11, then the vibration pump 26 is turned on through the control switch, the feeding plate 11 generates vibration, the metal powder with qualified particle size enters the material receiving box 9 through the feeding plate 11 which is obliquely arranged, then the material feeding processing can be carried out on the metal powder through the external material discharging component by opening the material outlet 8, the unqualified metal powder with smaller particles falls in the recovery box 30 through the filter hole 29 under the vibration action of the vibration pump 26, when the metal powder in the recovery box 30 needs to be recovered, the motor B15 is turned on, the telescopic sleeve 14 and the telescopic rod 28 can be rotated, then the recovery box 30 is turned out through the thread structure with the material feeding bin 27, after the recovery box 30 is separated from the material feeding bin 27, the chute 12 can be outwards slid through the slide block 13 by pulling the recovery box 30, thereby taking out the recovery tank 30.

Example 2

Please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 4, which are further improved based on embodiment 1: a material suction pipe 25 is connected to one side of a feeding bin 27 in a matching manner, a vibration pump 26 is installed on the inner wall of the feeding bin 27, the power output end of the vibration pump 26 is connected with the power input end of a feeding plate 11, a filter hole 29 is formed in the feeding plate 11, a material receiving box 9 is installed on one side of the feeding bin 27, one end of the feeding plate 11 extends into the material receiving box 9, a discharge hole 8 is connected to one side of the material receiving box 9 in a matching manner, a hinge 7 is installed on one side of the material receiving box 9, one side of the material receiving box 9 is hinged to an open-close plate 5 through the hinge 7, a base 10 is welded to the bottom of the material receiving box 9, a motor B15 is installed on one side of the base 10, the power output end of a motor B15 is connected with the power input end of a telescopic sleeve 14, a telescopic rod 28 is embedded and connected into the telescopic sleeve 14, a recycling box 30 is connected to the surface of the bottom of the feeding bin 27 in a screwing manner, a chute 12 is installed at the bottom of the recycling box 30, a sliding block 13 is connected with the sliding rod 28 in a sliding manner, the power input ends of the vacuum pump 16, the motor A4, the motor B15 and the vibration pump 26 are connected with the power output end of an external power supply, unqualified metal powder can be simply screened out, and the unqualified metal powder can be simply taken out, so that the quality of absorbing metal powder is improved, the practicability of the material absorbing machine is improved, and the material absorbing machine is suitable for popularization and use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal powder processing is with auto sucking machine, includes vacuum storehouse (21), its characterized in that, vacuum pump (16) are installed at vacuum storehouse (21) top, the output of vacuum pump (16) is connected with the input of vacuum breathing pipe A (17), cooperation connection has aspirator head (18) behind vacuum storehouse (21) top surface is run through to vacuum breathing pipe A (17) one end, vacuum storehouse (21) bottom welding has feeding storehouse (27), swing joint has vacuum breathing pipe B (19) on aspirator head (18), vacuum breathing pipe B (19) bottom run through vacuum storehouse (21) bottom and extend to feeding storehouse (27) fit in and be connected with filtering suction head (23), feeding storehouse (27) inner wall fixedly connected with extrusion spring (24), extrusion spring (24) one end fixedly connected with brush (22), brush (22) one end and filtering suction head (23) swing joint, gear B (20) are installed to vacuum breathing pipe B (19) outside a week, feeding storehouse (27) outside surface welding has mounting bracket (6), install motor A (4) on mounting bracket (6), the power take off end of motor A (4) is connected with the power input end of rotation axis (2), bearing (1) and vacuum storehouse (21) inner wall swing joint are passed through on rotation axis (2) top, install gear A (3) on rotation axis (2), gear A (3) one side and gear B (20) meshing.

2. The suction machine for metal powder processing according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a material suction pipe (25) is connected to one side of the feeding bin (27) in a matched mode, a vibration pump (26) is installed on the inner wall of the feeding bin (27), the power output end of the vibration pump (26) is connected with the power input end of the feeding plate (11), and a filtering hole (29) is formed in the feeding plate (11).

3. The suction machine for metal powder processing according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding bin (27) is installed on one side and is received workbin (9), delivery sheet (11) one end extends and gets into in receiving workbin (9), it is connected with discharge gate (8) to receive workbin (9) one side cooperation, receive workbin (9) one side and install hinge (7), it is articulated with open-close plate (5) through hinge (7) to receive workbin (9) one side.

4. The suction machine for metal powder processing according to claim 3, wherein: receive workbin (9) bottom welding has base (10), motor B (15) are installed to base (10) one side, the power take off end of motor B (15) is connected with the power input end of flexible cover (14), it is connected with telescopic link (28) to inlay in flexible cover (14).

5. The suction machine for metal powder processing according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a feeding bin, including feeding bin (27), collection box (30), spout (12) are installed to collection box (30) bottom spiral shell threaded connection, sliding connection has slider (13) on spout (12), slider (13) bottom and telescopic link (28) fixed connection.

6. The suction machine for metal powder processing according to claim 5, wherein: and the power input ends of the vacuum pump (16), the motor A (4), the motor B (15) and the vibration pump (26) are connected with the power output end of an external power supply.