CN214151194U - Camera module and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Camera module and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214151194U
CN214151194U CN202022025427.0U CN202022025427U CN214151194U CN 214151194 U CN214151194 U CN 214151194U CN 202022025427 U CN202022025427 U CN 202022025427U CN 214151194 U CN214151194 U CN 214151194U
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camera
light
camera module
incident
photosensitive element
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CN202022025427.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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李秀明
杨道庄
滕帅
吴强强
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Shenzhen Transsion Manufacturing Co ltd
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Shenzhen Transsion Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses camera module and electronic equipment. The camera module comprises a first camera and a second camera, wherein the first camera comprises a first focusing lens group and a first photosensitive element, and the first focusing lens group allows incident light to pass through and form an image on the first photosensitive element; the second camera comprises a reflection element, a second focusing lens group and a second photosensitive element, the reflection element is used for reflecting incident light and imaging on the second photosensitive element through the second focusing lens group after reflection, incident optical axes of the first camera and the second camera are parallel, and the incident optical axis of the first camera is perpendicular to the reflection optical axis of the second camera. This application can realize a plurality of cameras sharing module, reduces the shared space of many cameras, is favorable to electronic equipment's space optimization.

Description

Camera module and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cameras and electronic equipment, in particular to a camera module and electronic equipment with the same.
Background
With the rapid development of electronic devices such as smart phones, the design requirements for cameras are higher and higher, and the design of multiple cameras is hotter and hotter. At present, each camera of electronic equipment is independent module usually, that is to say, each camera occupies a module space alone, leads to many cameras occupation space great, is unfavorable for electronic equipment's space optimization.
The foregoing description is provided for general background information and is not admitted to be prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present application provides a camera module and an electronic device to solve the problem of many modules in the existing multiple-camera design.
The application provides a pair of camera module, include:
the first camera comprises a first focusing lens group and a first photosensitive element, wherein the first focusing lens group is used for allowing incident light to pass through and form an image on the first photosensitive element;
the second camera comprises a reflection element, a second focusing lens group and a second photosensitive element, wherein the reflection element is used for reflecting incident light and forming an image on the second photosensitive element through the second focusing lens group after reflection, incident optical axes of the first camera and the second camera are parallel, and the incident optical axis of the first camera is perpendicular to the reflection optical axis of the second camera.
Optionally, the camera module further includes a lens barrel, and the reflective element, and the focal lens assembly and the photosensitive element of the first camera and the second camera are disposed in the lens barrel.
Optionally, the lens barrel includes a bottom plate, a side wall, and a top plate, the side wall is connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, the first photosensitive element is disposed on the bottom plate, and the second photosensitive element is disposed on the side wall.
Optionally, the top plate is provided with a first light entrance window and a second light entrance window allowing incident light to pass through, the first light entrance window corresponds to the first focusing lens set, and the second light entrance window corresponds to the reflecting element.
Optionally, the first light entrance window is flush with the second light entrance window, or the first light entrance window protrudes from a plane where the second light entrance window is located.
Optionally, the first focus lens group is fixed on a top plate of the lens barrel.
Optionally, the reflection element is a prism or a plane mirror, the prism includes a light incident surface, a light emergent surface and a reflection surface, the light incident surface is perpendicular to the light emergent surface and corresponds to the second light incident window, and the reflection surface is connected to the light incident surface and the light emergent surface and is used for reflecting incident light entering through the second light incident window.
Optionally, the side wall and the bottom plate of the lens barrel are respectively provided with a groove, two ends of the reflecting element are respectively clamped in the grooves, and the reflecting surface of the reflecting element is kept at a predetermined inclination angle.
Optionally, the first focus lens group is located between the reflective element and the second focus lens assembly.
The application provides a pair of electronic equipment, including equipment casing and above-mentioned arbitrary camera module, the camera module is located the holding cavity of equipment casing.
The utility model designs the incident optical axis of first camera and second camera parallel, the incident optical axis of first camera is perpendicular with the reflection optical axis of second camera, be equivalent to compatible another camera (being first camera) in the direction of the reflection optical axis of second camera, need not to increase the space in the direction of the reflection optical axis of second camera and can lay out this another camera, the module of second camera can be shared to these two cameras, thereby can realize a plurality of cameras sharing module, reduce the shared space of many cameras, be favorable to electronic equipment's space optimization.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application. In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an electronic device of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a rear view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objectives of the present application will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings. With the above figures, there are shown specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any manner, but rather to illustrate the inventive concepts to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the recitation of an element by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element, and further, where similarly-named elements, features, or elements in different embodiments of the disclosure may have the same meaning, or may have different meanings, that particular meaning should be determined by their interpretation in the embodiment or further by context with the embodiment.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope herein. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context. Also, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes" and/or "including," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, species, and/or groups, but do not preclude the presence, or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, species, and/or groups thereof. The terms "or" and/or "as used herein are to be construed as inclusive or meaning any one or any combination. Thus, "A, B or C" or "A, B and/or C" means "any of the following: a; b; c; a and B; a and C; b and C; A. b and C ". An exception to this definition will occur only when a combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some way.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts in the embodiments of the present application are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and may be performed in other orders unless explicitly stated herein. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the figures may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, in different orders, and may be performed alternately or at least partially with respect to other steps or sub-steps of other steps.
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for the convenience of description of the present application, and have no specific meaning in themselves. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.
The mobile terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the mobile terminal described in the present application may include mobile terminals such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Portable Media Player (PMP), a navigation device, a wearable device, a smart band, a pedometer, and the like, and fixed terminals such as a Digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like.
The following description will be given taking a mobile terminal as an example, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the configuration according to the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a fixed type terminal in addition to elements particularly used for mobile purposes.
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present application, the mobile terminal 100 may include: RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, WiFi module 102, audio output unit 103, a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal 100 depicted in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting of the mobile terminal 100, and that the mobile terminal 100 may include more or less components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
The various components of the mobile terminal 100 are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1:
the radio frequency unit 101 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and specifically, receive downlink information of a base station and then process the downlink information to the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000(Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division duplex Long Term Evolution), and TDD-LTE (Time Division duplex Long Term Evolution).
WiFi belongs to a short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile terminal 100 can help a user send and receive e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, and provides the user with wireless broadband internet access. Although fig. 1 shows the WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the mobile terminal 100, and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The a/V input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the Graphics processor 1041 Processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sounds (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, or the like, and may be capable of processing such sounds into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that may optionally adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that may turn off the display panel 1061 and/or the backlight when the mobile terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the mobile phone, further description is omitted here.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 106 may include a Display panel 1061, and the Display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal 100. Specifically, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect a touch operation performed by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., an operation performed by the user on or near the touch panel 1071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory), and drive a corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Optionally, the touch detection device detects a touch orientation of a user, detects a signal caused by a touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. In particular, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like, and are not limited to these specific examples.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are shown in fig. 1 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal 100, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal 100, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and external devices.
The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, and optionally, the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, and the like) required by at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal 100, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal 100 using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal 100 and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby monitoring the mobile terminal 100 as a whole. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, optionally, the application processor mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The mobile terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system.
Although not shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module or the like, which is not described in detail herein.
Based on the above hardware structure of the mobile terminal 100, various embodiments of the present application are proposed.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. The following embodiments and their technical features may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be understood that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the technical solutions of the embodiments and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the camera module 10 includes at least two cameras, and specifically, the camera module 10 may include two cameras, three cameras, four cameras, or more cameras. The cameras are classified according to their types, specifically into two categories, namely a first camera 11 and a second camera 12, and each category of cameras may include one or more cameras. The first camera 11 is a vertical camera of the type having only an incident optical axis a1 and no reflected optical axis b; the second camera 12 is a periscopic camera of the type having both an incident optical axis a2 and a reflected optical axis b.
In the two types of cameras, any one of the cameras may be one of a black-and-white camera, an RGB camera, an infrared camera, a wide-angle camera, a telephoto camera, and the like, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The first camera 11 and the second camera 12 each include a focusing lens group and a photosensitive element, specifically, the first camera 11 includes a first focusing lens group 111 and a first photosensitive element 112, the second camera 12 includes a second focusing lens group 121 and a second photosensitive element 122, and the difference is that the second camera 12 further includes a reflective element 123.
The first focusing lens group 111 and the second focusing lens group 121 respectively include one lens or a plurality of lenses, which are sequentially arranged along the respective focusing axes and perform focusing. The surface type of each lens can be any one of an aspheric surface, a spherical surface, a Fresnel surface and a binary optical surface. The lens can be made of glass, so that the cost is reduced and the mass production is facilitated.
The first photosensitive element 112 and the second photosensitive element 122 may each be a Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) photosensitive element or a Charge-coupled Device (CCD) photosensitive element.
For the first camera 11, the incident light passes through the first focusing lens group 111 and then forms an image on the first photosensitive element 112, and for the second camera 12, the incident light is reflected by the reflecting element 123, then passes through the second focusing lens group 121 and then forms an image on the second photosensitive element 122. The incident light axes of the first camera 11 and the second camera 12 are parallel, and the incident light axes of the two cameras are perpendicular to the reflection light axis b of the second camera 12. The incident optical axis represents an optical axis of a light beam incident on the reflective element 123 or the first focusing lens group 111, and the reflection optical axis b represents an optical axis of a light beam reflected by the reflective element 123.
In the state where the camera is assembled, the first focus lens group 111 and the first photosensitive element 112 are sequentially located on the incident optical axis a1, and at this time, the optical axis of the first focus lens group 111 coincides with the center normal of the first photosensitive element 112; the reflecting element 123 is located on the incident optical axis a2, and the second focusing lens group 121 and the second photosensitive element 122 are sequentially located on the reflecting optical axis b of the second camera head 12, at this time, the optical axis of the light beam reflected by the reflecting element 123 coincides with the optical axis of the second focusing lens group 121 and the central normal of the second photosensitive element 122.
Taking the horizontal direction in fig. 2 as the first direction x and the vertical direction perpendicular to the first direction x as the second direction y as an example, as shown in fig. 3, when the camera module 10 is used for front-end shooting of the electronic device 20, the second camera 12 and the first camera 11 may be arranged along the first direction x, at this time, the incident optical axes of the two cameras are both in a direction perpendicular to the screen of the electronic device 20, and the reflection optical axis b of the second camera 12 is the first direction x.
When the camera module 10 is used for rear-end shooting of the electronic device 20, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the first camera 11 and the second camera 12 may be arranged in a second direction y, and at this time, the incident optical axes of the two cameras are both in a direction perpendicular to the rear cover of the electronic device 20, and the reflection optical axis b of the second camera 12 is the second direction y.
The incident light passes through the first focusing lens group 111 along the incident optical axis a1 of the first camera 11 and forms an image on the first photosensitive element 112, thereby realizing shooting by the first camera 11. The incident light reaches and passes through the reflection element 123 along the incident light axis a2 of the second camera 12, is reflected by the reflection element 123, then passes through the second focusing lens group 121 along the reflection light axis b, and then forms an image on the second photosensitive element 122, thereby implementing shooting by the second camera 12. The first camera 11 and the second camera 12 may perform photographing individually or may cooperate to perform photographing simultaneously and finally be imaged by the electronic device 20.
As can be seen from the above description, the incident optical axis a1 of the first camera 11 is parallel to the incident optical axis a2 of the second camera 12, the incident optical axis a1 of the first camera 11 is perpendicular to the reflection optical axis b of the second camera, which is equivalent to the first camera 11 being compatible with the direction of the reflection optical axis b of the second camera 12, and the second camera 12 as a periscopic camera has a larger space in the first direction x (i.e. the direction of the reflection optical axis b), so that the first camera 11 can be laid out without increasing the space in the direction of the reflection optical axis b of the second camera 12, and the two cameras can share the module of the second camera 12, thereby enabling a plurality of cameras to share the module, reducing the space occupied by the plurality of cameras, and facilitating space optimization of the electronic device 20.
The first camera 11 may be disposed between the reflective element 123 and the second photosensitive element 122 of the second camera 12, and specifically, the first focus lens group 111 and the first photosensitive element 112 are both located between the reflective element 123 and the second photosensitive element 122 along the direction of the reflection optical axis b. In this way, the volume of the camera module 10 can still maintain the volume of the second camera 12 module, which is beneficial to cater for the miniaturized design of the electronic device 20.
The module described herein may be understood as a space for accommodating the camera, and this space may be reserved by the housing of the electronic device 20 itself, or may be a housing separately disposed outside the camera, such as a lens barrel that covers and protects the camera.
Referring to fig. 2, the camera module 10 further includes a lens barrel 13, a first focus lens group 111 and a first photosensitive element 112 of the first camera 11, and a second focus lens assembly 121, a second photosensitive element 122 and a reflective element 123 of the second camera 12, all disposed in an accommodating space defined by the lens barrel 13.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the lens barrel 13 may have a three-dimensional structure with a rectangular cross section, that is, the lens barrel 13 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure. Specifically, the lens barrel 13 includes six rectangular walls that are classified into a bottom plate 131, four side walls 132, and a top plate 133 according to positions, wherein the bottom plate 131 and the top plate 133 are disposed at an interval, the four side walls 132 are sequentially connected end to end and connected between the bottom plate 131 and the top plate 133, and the four side walls 132 are respectively referred to as a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall, and a right side wall according to the orientation shown in fig. 2.
The first photosensitive element 112 is disposed on the bottom plate 131, and the second photosensitive element 122 is disposed on the left sidewall 132. The positions of the other elements in the lens barrel 13 and the adopted fixing mode can be adaptively designed according to actual needs.
The top plate 133 of the lens barrel 13 is provided with a first light inlet window 1331 and a second light inlet window 1332, the first light inlet window 1331 corresponds to the first focusing lens group 111 of the first camera 11, and the second light inlet window 1332 corresponds to the reflecting element 123 of the second camera 12. Light rays (i.e., incident light) outside the lens barrel 13 enter the first focusing lens group 111 through the first light entrance window 1331, enter the reflection element 123 through the second light entrance window 1332, and form images on the respective photosensitive elements of the two cameras along the aforementioned optical paths (optical axes).
The types and materials of the first light inlet window 1331 and the second light inlet window 1332 should be adaptively selected according to the types of the respective cameras. For example, when the second camera 12 is an infrared camera, the second light inlet window 1332 may be a through hole, and the top plate 133 of the lens barrel 13 is made of a material opaque to infrared light. For another example, the top plate 133 is made of a material opaque to infrared light and a material transparent to infrared light, and specifically, the second light inlet window 1332 is made of a material transparent to infrared light, and the rest is made of a material opaque to infrared light.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the camera module 10 may further include a first optical filter 113 and a second optical filter 124, where the first optical filter 113 is located on the light incident side of the first photosensitive element 112, specifically between the first focusing lens set 111 and the first photosensitive element 112, and the second optical filter 124 is located on the light incident side of the second photosensitive element 122, specifically between the second focusing lens set 121 and the second photosensitive element 122. The two types of filters are used for selecting light with a preset wavelength meeting the imaging requirement and allowing the light to be transmitted to the corresponding photosensitive elements. For example, the second filter 124 may be an infrared filter for isolating visible light and allowing infrared light to enter the second photosensitive element 122. For another example, the first filter 113 may be an infrared cut filter, which is used to adjust a wavelength range of the imaging light, specifically, to isolate infrared light from entering the first photosensitive element 112, so as to prevent the infrared light from affecting the color and the definition of the normal image.
As shown in fig. 2, the first light inlet window 1331 may protrude from a plane where the second light inlet window 1332 is located, so as to adapt to a focusing size required by the vertical camera 11. At this time, the first focusing lens group 111 may be fixed to the top plate 133 of the lens barrel 13.
Of course, the first light inlet window 1331 and the second light inlet window 1332 may be flush (where "flush" means that the heights are on the same horizontal line), and the top plate 133 of the lens barrel 13 may be a flat plate. Thus, the two types of cameras have the same height, which is beneficial to reducing the overall height of the camera module 10, facilitating the electronic device 20 to be thinner and having a more beautiful appearance.
Referring to fig. 2, the reflective element 123 is disposed on the light incident side of the second focusing lens group 121, and may be a prism or a plane mirror. The prism and the plane mirror can be used for reflecting light rays to change the direction of a light path, have the advantages of compact structure and small volume, and are beneficial to the miniaturization of the camera module 10. Of course, the kind of the reflective element 123 is not limited thereto.
Taking the reflective element 123 as a prism for example, the reflective element 123 includes an incident surface 1231, an exit surface 1232, and a reflective surface 1233, wherein the incident surface 1231 is perpendicular to the exit surface 1232 and corresponds to the second light incident window 1332, and the reflective surface 1233 is connected to the incident surface 1231 and the exit surface 1232 and is used for reflecting the incident light entering through the second light incident window 1332.
In an embodiment, the side wall 132 of the lens barrel 13 may be formed with a notch (not shown), and each camera further includes a circuit board (not shown), and the circuit board is electrically connected to the photosensitive element and exposed from the notch. The Circuit Board may be any one of a Printed Circuit Board (PCB), a Flexible Printed Circuit Board (FPC), and a rigid-Flexible Board, one end of the Circuit Board may be located in the lens barrel 13 and electrically connected to the photosensitive element, and the other end of the Circuit Board may extend out of the notch and be connected to a main Circuit Board of the electronic device 20. The photosensitive element performs photoelectric conversion on incident light and outputs the converted light to the main circuit through the circuit board for imaging and other processing.
In the example shown in fig. 2, the left side wall 132 of the lens barrel 13 may be opened with a notch, and the first circuit board is disposed on the left side wall 132 and exposed from the notch of the left side wall 132 to be connected to the main circuit board of the electronic device 20. The bottom plate 131 of the lens barrel 13 may be opened with a notch, and the second circuit board is disposed on the bottom plate 131 and exposed from the notch of the bottom plate 131, and connected to the main circuit board of the electronic device 20. Of course, the circuit boards of these two types of cameras may also be disposed on the other adjacent side walls 132, and the notch may also be designed adaptively according to actual needs.
In the lens barrel 13, the positions and fixing manners of the components of the camera module 10 can be adaptively designed according to actual needs. For example, the second camera 12 further includes a support (not shown) that is abutted against the reflection element 123 and the bottom plate 131 and the right side wall 132 of the lens barrel 13, respectively. The support supports the reflective element 123 to maintain a predetermined tilt angle, for example, to make the reflective surface 1233 thereof form an angle of 45 ° with the bottom plate 131.
For another example, the reflective element 123 may be fixed by a curable adhesive to maintain a fixed state of a predetermined tilt angle, so that the tilt angle of the reflective element 123 may be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the curable adhesive at different positions, and the adjustment method is simple.
For another example, the side wall 132 and the bottom plate 131 of the lens barrel 13 may be respectively provided with a groove, and both ends of the reflective element 123 (abutting against the side wall 132 and the bottom plate 131) are respectively clamped in the grooves, and the reflective surface 1233 of the reflective element 123 is kept at a predetermined inclination angle.
Although the application has been shown and described with respect to one or more implementations, equivalent alterations and modifications will occur to others skilled in the art based upon a reading and understanding of this specification and the annexed drawings. The present application includes all such modifications and variations, and is supported by the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments. That is, the above-mentioned embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, such as the combination of technical features between the embodiments, or the direct or indirect application to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a camera module which characterized in that, camera module includes:
the first camera comprises a first focusing lens group and a first photosensitive element, wherein the first focusing lens group is used for allowing incident light to pass through and form an image on the first photosensitive element;
the second camera comprises a reflection element, a second focusing lens group and a second photosensitive element, wherein the reflection element is used for reflecting incident light and enabling the incident light to pass through the second focusing lens group after reflection to form an image on the second photosensitive element, incident optical axes of the first camera and the second camera are parallel, and the incident optical axis of the first camera is perpendicular to the reflection optical axis of the second camera.
2. The camera module of claim 1, further comprising a lens barrel, wherein the reflective element, and the focal lens assembly and the photosensitive element of the first and second cameras are disposed within the lens barrel.
3. The camera module according to claim 2, wherein the lens barrel includes a bottom plate, a side wall and a top plate, the side wall is connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, the first photosensitive element is disposed on the bottom plate, and the second photosensitive element is disposed on the side wall.
4. The camera module according to claim 3, wherein the top plate defines a first light entrance window and a second light entrance window for allowing incident light to pass therethrough, the first light entrance window corresponds to the first focusing lens set, and the second light entrance window corresponds to the reflective element.
5. The camera module according to claim 4, wherein the first light entrance window is flush with the second light entrance window, or the first light entrance window protrudes from a plane where the second light entrance window is located.
6. The camera module according to claim 5, wherein the first focusing lens group is fixed on a top plate of the lens barrel.
7. The camera module according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the reflective element is a prism or a plane mirror, the prism includes a light incident surface, a light emitting surface, and a reflective surface, the light incident surface is perpendicular to the light emitting surface and corresponds to the second light incident window, and the reflective surface is connected to the light incident surface and the light emitting surface and is configured to reflect the incident light entering through the second light incident window.
8. The camera module according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the side wall and the bottom plate of the lens barrel are respectively provided with a groove, and both ends of the reflective element are respectively clamped in the grooves and maintain the reflective surface of the reflective element at a predetermined inclination angle.
9. The camera module of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the first focus lens group is located between the reflective element and the second photosensitive element.
10. An electronic device, comprising a device housing and the camera module according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a receiving cavity is disposed in the device housing, and the camera module is located in the receiving cavity.
CN202022025427.0U 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Camera module and electronic equipment Active CN214151194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022025427.0U CN214151194U (en) 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Camera module and electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022025427.0U CN214151194U (en) 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Camera module and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214151194U true CN214151194U (en) 2021-09-07

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202022025427.0U Active CN214151194U (en) 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Camera module and electronic equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214151194U (en)

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