CN214148745U

CN214148745U - Herbal pieces-drying device convenient to dry

Info

Publication number: CN214148745U
Application number: CN202022938134.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋晓俊
Original assignee: Guizhou Tongyuan Chinese Medicine Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Tongyuan Chinese Medicine Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a herbal pieces-drying device convenient to stoving, including stoving jar and preheating tank, the top symmetric connection of stoving jar has a pair of guide duct, the internally mounted of guide duct has exhaust fan one, the one end that the jar was dried in the air duct was kept away from is linked together with one side of preheating tank lateral wall bottom, the jar of drying welds with the preheating tank mutually, and is equipped with the clearance that supplies the guide duct to pass between jar of drying and the preheating tank. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the fixed deflector of scalable upset, connect deflector and flexible deflector inside the jar of drying, in the collection process of the sliced medicinal herbs of drying, be convenient for along with the sliced medicinal herbs collection of evenly arranging of the process of sliced medicinal herbs stoving processing, avoid the part to pile up too much too high and lead to the fact and pile up the influence and collect the effect, and avoided the sliced medicinal herbs to pile up the inside drawback that heaies up and influence the sliced medicinal herbs quality in position after collecting.

Description

Herbal pieces-drying device convenient to dry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese medicine processing technology field specifically is a herbal pieces-drying device convenient to dry.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to a traditional Chinese medicine theory and a traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used for traditional Chinese medicine clinical application.

Herbal pieces-at the course of working need carry out drying process, at present, current herbal pieces-drying device stoving is effectual, drying efficiency is also favorable to the large-scale production and processing of enterprise to use than higher, but energy-concerving and environment-protective effect is relatively poor in the use, waste heat after general stoving is not recycled fully, and the temperature of herbal pieces-stoving should not be too big, generally not more than 80 ℃, then the collection after the stoving if can not evenly arrange well, then probably make the sliced pieces after the stoving pile up not only to cause the too high quality of influence herbal pieces-of-chinese medicine of inside temperature, and be not convenient for carry out the problem of collecting.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a herbal pieces-drying device convenient to dry to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device convenient to dry comprises a drying tank and a preheating tank, wherein the top of the drying tank is symmetrically connected with a pair of air guide pipes, a first exhaust fan is arranged inside each air guide pipe, one end, far away from the drying tank, of each air guide pipe is communicated with one side of the bottom end of the outer side wall of the preheating tank, the drying tank is welded with the preheating tank, a gap for the air guide pipes to penetrate through is formed between the drying tank and the preheating tank, a first feed inlet is formed in one side of the top end of the outer side wall of the drying tank, a first mounting frame is horizontally welded on the outer side wall of the drying tank at the first feed inlet, a first conveyor belt is installed on the first mounting frame, one end of the first conveyor belt extends to the position of the top end inside the drying tank, first partition plates are evenly and horizontally welded at equal intervals on the inner side wall of the drying tank at the position right below the first conveyor belt, and second partition plates are horizontally welded inside the drying tank between the first partition plates, the welding parts of the second partition plate and the first partition plate are respectively positioned on one side of the inner side wall of the drying tank, which is symmetrical to each other, a blanking port I is arranged between one end of the first partition plate and one end of the second partition plate, which is far away from the welding parts, and the inner side wall of the drying tank, a conveyor belt II is arranged inside the drying tank above the first partition plate and the second partition plate, electric heating pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the first partition plate and the second partition plate in a disc shape, a fixed material guide plate is hinged to the bottom end of the drying tank in an inclined downward manner, an electric telescopic rod I is hinged between two sides of the top of the fixed material guide plate and the inner side wall of the drying tank, a connecting material guide plate is slidably arranged at the bottom of the fixed material guide plate, slide rails are arranged at two sides of the bottom ends of the connecting material guide plate and the fixed material guide plate, an telescopic material guide plate is slidably arranged at the bottom of the fixed material guide plate and the connecting material guide plate, and an electric telescopic rod II for driving the connecting material guide plate to move are arranged at the bottoms of the fixed material guide plate and the connecting material guide plate, a material receiving box is arranged at the bottom position inside the drying tank below the fixed guide plate, one end of the material receiving box extends to the position of the outer side wall of the drying tank and is provided with a handle, an air heater is installed at one side of the bottom end of the outer side wall of the drying tank, an air outlet position of the air heater extends to the inside of the drying tank, a second feed inlet is arranged at one side, far away from the first feed inlet, of the top end of the outer side wall of the preheating tank, a second mounting frame is arranged on the outer side wall of the preheating tank at the second feed inlet, third conveyor belts are uniformly and horizontally installed at equal intervals inside the preheating tank, the third conveyor belt positioned at the top is consistent with the second feed inlet in height and extends to the second mounting frame, the three adjacent conveyor belts are arranged in a staggered mode, one end of each conveyor belt is arranged close to the inner side wall of the preheating tank, a second, the inside slope of preheating tank has the blanking plate downwards, the blanking plate is located three position blanking mouth two of bottom conveyer belt and is located the position department under, and the bottom of blanking plate extends to the preheating tank outside, and is equipped with the bin outlet with blanking plate matched with on the preheating tank.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the drying tank at the part of the blanking port is welded with a protection plate in an inclined and downward manner.

Preferably, the preheating tank on the upper part of the air guide pipe connecting port is horizontally welded with a wind shield, and the wind shield is provided with air filtering holes in a rectangular array.

Preferably, the middle position department at preheating tank top portion is connected with the exhaust pipe, the top of exhaust pipe is connected with the hose through the ring flange, and the internally mounted of exhaust pipe has exhaust fan two.

Preferably, the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt are both in a net structure.

Preferably, support columns are welded at four corners of the bottom ends of the drying tank and the preheating tank.

Preferably, the bottom of the material receiving box is provided with a universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the drying device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces convenient for drying is provided with the drying tank and the preheating tank, so that in the process of drying and processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the drying tank is used for drying the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the waste heat generated in the drying process is guided by the air guide pipe and then is conveyed to the bottom end inside the preheating tank, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces conveyed inside the preheating tank and to be conveyed into the drying tank are preheated, heated and dried after being uniformly distributed through the air filtering holes on the wind shield, the energy consumption is saved, and the final drying and processing efficiency of the decoction pieces is improved, by arranging the fixed guide plate, the connecting guide plate and the telescopic guide plate which can be telescopically turned inside the drying tank, in the collection process of the sliced medicinal herbs of drying, be convenient for along with the sliced medicinal herbs collection of evenly arranging along with the process of sliced medicinal herbs stoving processing, avoid the part to pile up too much too high and lead to the fact and pile up the influence and collect the effect, and avoided the sliced medicinal herbs to collect the inside drawback that intensifies the influence sliced medicinal herbs quality in position after having avoided the sliced medicinal herbs to collect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the side of the drying tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the preheating tank side face of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an air guide pipe; 2. an exhaust duct; 3. a hose; 4. a first exhaust fan; 5. a second mounting frame; 6. an electric heating tube; 7. a second clapboard; 8. a hot air blower; 9. a telescopic material guide plate; 10. connecting a material guide plate; 11. a slide rail; 12. a material receiving box; 13. drying the tank; 14. a second electric telescopic rod; 15. a blanking plate; 16. fixing a material guide plate; 17. a first electric telescopic rod; 18. a second conveyor belt; 19. a first mounting frame; 20. a first conveyor belt; 21. a first feeding hole; 22. a first clapboard; 23. a universal wheel; 24. a support pillar; 25. a preheating tank; 26. a second exhaust fan; 27. a third conveyor belt; 28. a discharge outlet; 29. a wind deflector; 30. a wind filtering hole; 31. a second feeding hole; 32. a protection plate; 33. a first blanking port; 34. and a second blanking port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device convenient to dry comprises a drying tank 13 and a preheating tank 25, wherein the top of the drying tank 13 is symmetrically connected with a pair of air guide pipes 1, an exhaust fan I4 is arranged inside the air guide pipes 1, one end of each air guide pipe 1, far away from the drying tank 13, is communicated with one side of the bottom end of the outer side wall of the preheating tank 25, the drying tank 13 is welded with the preheating tank 25, supporting columns 24 are welded at four corners of the bottom ends of the drying tank 13 and the preheating tank 25, a gap for the air guide pipes 1 to pass through is arranged between the drying tank 13 and the preheating tank 25, a feeding port I21 is arranged at one side of the top end of the outer side wall of the drying tank 13, a mounting frame I19 is horizontally welded on the outer side wall of the drying tank 13 at the position of the feeding port I21, a conveying belt I20 is installed on the mounting frame I19, one end of the conveying belt I20 extends to the position of the top end inside of the drying tank 13, partition plates I22 are horizontally welded at equal intervals on the inner side wall of the drying tank 13 at the position under the conveying belt I20, a second partition plate 7 is horizontally welded inside the drying tank 13 between every two adjacent first partition plates 22, welding positions of the second partition plates 7 and the first partition plates 22 are respectively positioned on one side of the inner side wall of the drying tank 13, which is symmetrical to each other, a first blanking port 33 is arranged between one end of each partition plate 22, which is far away from the welding position, of each partition plate 7 and the inner side wall of the drying tank 13, a protection plate 32 is obliquely and downwards welded on the inner side wall of the drying tank 13 at the first blanking port 33, a second conveyor belt 18 is arranged inside the drying tank 13 above the first partition plates 22 and the second partition plates 7, electric heating pipes 6 are arranged at the bottoms of the first partition plates 22 and the second partition plates 7 in a disc shape, a fixed guide plate 16 is obliquely and downwards hinged at the bottom end position inside the drying tank 13, a first electric telescopic rod 17 is hinged between two sides of the top of the fixed guide plate 16 and the inner side wall of the drying tank 13, and a connecting guide plate 10 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the fixed guide plate 16, the two sides of the bottom ends of the connecting material guide plate 10 and the fixed material guide plate 16 are both provided with slide rails 11, the bottom of the connecting material guide plate 10 is slidably provided with a telescopic material guide plate 9, the bottom of the fixed material guide plate 16 and the bottom of the connecting material guide plate 10 are both provided with an electric telescopic rod II 14 for driving the connecting material guide plate 10 and the telescopic material guide plate 9 to move, the bottom end position inside the drying tank 13 below the fixed material guide plate 16 is provided with a material receiving box 12, the bottom of the material receiving box 12 is provided with a universal wheel 23, one end of the material receiving box 12 extends to the outer side wall position of the drying tank 13 and is provided with a handle, one side of the outer side wall bottom end of the drying tank 13 is provided with a hot air blower 8, the air outlet position of the hot air blower 8 extends to the inside of the drying tank 13, one side of the top end of the outer side wall of the preheating tank 25, which is far away from the first feed inlet 21, the mounting frame II 5 is arranged on the outer side wall of the preheating tank 25, and the conveying belts III are uniformly and horizontally arranged in the preheating tank 25 at equal intervals, the second conveyor belt 18 and the third conveyor belt 27 are both in a net structure, the second conveyor belt 18 and the third conveyor belt 27 are respectively driven by a motor, and the two adjacent second conveyor belts 18 and the third conveyor belts 27 are meshed through a gear to generate a driving force which can drive the second conveyor belts 18 and the third conveyor belts 27 to rotate simultaneously by the motor, the third conveyor belts 27 and the second feed inlets 31 positioned at the top are consistent in height and extend to the second mounting frame 5, the two adjacent third conveyor belts 27 are arranged in a mutually staggered manner, one ends of the third conveyor belts 27 are arranged close to the inner side wall of the preheating tank 25, the second feed openings 34 are arranged between the other ends of the third conveyor belts 27 and the preheating tank 25, the second feed openings 34 at the two adjacent third conveyor belts 27 are arranged far away from each other, the feed dropping plates 15 are obliquely welded downwards in the preheating tank 25, and the feeding plates 15 are positioned right below the, the bottom of blanking plate 15 extends to the preheating tank 25 outside, and be equipped with on the preheating tank 25 with blanking plate 15 matched with bin outlet 28, the inside horizontal welding of preheating tank 25 at guide duct 1 connector top position has deep bead 29, and be the rectangular array form on the deep bead 29 and arranged air filtering hole 30, the intermediate position department at preheating tank 25 top is connected with exhaust pipe 2, the top of exhaust pipe 2 is connected with hose 3 through the ring flange, and the internally mounted of exhaust pipe 2 has two 26 exhaust fans.

The working principle is as follows: when the decoction pieces are required to be dried, an external power supply drives the conveyor belt to rotate by using a motor, the electric heating pipe 6 is electrified to heat, the hot air fan 8, the first exhaust fan 4 and the second exhaust fan 26 are simultaneously turned on, the decoction pieces are put on the conveyor belt III 27 positioned at the topmost end from the feed inlet II 31 and are discharged from the blanking plate 15 after descending and reciprocating conveying of the conveyor belt III 27 layer by layer, hot air generated in the drying tank 13 in the transfer process of the conveyor belt III 27 is conveyed into the preheating tank 25 from the air guide pipe 1, so that the tablets on the conveyor belt III 27 are pre-dried, an operator selects the medicine falling from the blanking plate 15 and places the medicine on the conveyor belt I20 from the feed inlet I21, so that the preheated medicine is conveyed into the drying tank 13 by the conveyor belt I20 to be completely dried, and the conveyor belt I20 has a certain length, so that the operator can conveniently and uniformly place the medicine, finally, the medicine of drying is transported and is dropped to fixed stock guide 16 upper surface, utilize electric telescopic handle 17 and two 14 reciprocal flexible of electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle two 14 shrink when making electric telescopic handle 17 extend, electric telescopic handle two 14 extend when electric telescopic handle 17 contracts, thereby drive the upset adjustment length of connecting stock guide 10 on fixed stock guide 16 and the fixed stock guide 16 of telescopic stock guide 9 cooperation, thereby can make telescopic stock guide 9 at the top reciprocating motion of material receiving box 12, make the medicine of drying drop to fill inside material receiving box 12 uniformly, accomplish the energy-efficient stoving of tablet.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a herbal pieces-drying device convenient to dry which characterized in that: the drying device comprises a drying tank (13) and a preheating tank (25), wherein the top of the drying tank (13) is symmetrically connected with a pair of air guide pipes (1), an exhaust fan I (4) is arranged inside each air guide pipe (1), one end, far away from the drying tank (13), of each air guide pipe (1) is communicated with one side of the bottom end of the outer side wall of the preheating tank (25), the drying tank (13) is welded with the preheating tank (25), a gap for the air guide pipes (1) to penetrate through is formed between the drying tank (13) and the preheating tank (25), one side of the top end of the outer side wall of the drying tank (13) is provided with a first feeding port (21), the outer side wall of the drying tank (13) at the first feeding port (21) is horizontally welded with a first mounting frame (19), a first conveying belt (20) is arranged on the first mounting frame (19), and one end of the first conveying belt (20) extends to the position of the top end inside the drying tank (13), the automatic conveying device is characterized in that a first partition plate (22) is welded on the inner side wall of a drying tank (13) at an equidistant uniform level under the first conveyor belt (20), a second partition plate (7) is welded inside the drying tank (13) between the two adjacent first partition plates (22) at a level, a first blanking port (33) is arranged between the first partition plate (7) and the inner side wall of the drying tank (13) at the welding position of the first partition plate (7) and the second partition plate (7) respectively, the conveying belt (18) is arranged inside the drying tank (13) above the first partition plate (22) and the second partition plate (7), the electric heating pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom of the first partition plate (22) and the second partition plate (7) in a disc shape, and a fixed guide plate (16) is hinged at the bottom end position inside the drying tank (13) in an inclined downward manner, an electric telescopic rod I (17) is hinged between two sides of the top of the fixed guide plate (16) and the inner side wall of the drying tank (13), a connecting guide plate (10) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the fixed guide plate (16), slide rails (11) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the connecting guide plate (10) and the bottom of the fixed guide plate (16), a telescopic guide plate (9) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the connecting guide plate (10), electric telescopic rods II (14) used for driving the connecting guide plate (10) and the telescopic guide plate (9) to move are mounted at the bottoms of the fixed guide plate (16) and the connecting guide plate (10), a material receiving box (12) is arranged at the bottom position inside the drying tank (13) below the fixed guide plate (16), one end of the material receiving box (12) extends to the outer side wall position of the drying tank (13) and is provided with a handle, and an air heater (8) is mounted at one side of the outer side wall bottom of the drying tank (13), the air outlet position of the air heater (8) extends to the inside of the drying tank (13), one side, far away from the first feed inlet (21), of the top end of the outer side wall of the preheating tank (25) is provided with a second feed inlet (31), the outer side wall of the preheating tank (25) at the second feed inlet (31) is provided with a second mounting frame (5), three conveyor belts (27) are uniformly and horizontally arranged at equal intervals in the preheating tank (25), the three conveyor belts (27) positioned at the top are highly consistent with the second feed inlet (31) and extend to the second mounting frame (5), the three adjacent conveyor belts (27) are arranged in a mutually staggered manner, one ends of the three conveyor belts (27) are all close to the inner side wall of the preheating tank (25) to be arranged, the other ends of the three conveyor belts (27) and the preheating tank (25) are provided with a second blanking port (34), and the two blanking ports (34) at the three adjacent conveyor belts (27) are arranged away from each other, the inside slope of preheating tank (25) has blanking plate (15) in the welding downwards, blanking plate (15) are located three (27) position blanking mouth two (34) of bottom conveyer belt and locate at the position under, and the bottom of blanking plate (15) extends to the preheating tank (25) outside, and is equipped with bin outlet (28) with blanking plate (15) matched with on preheating tank (25).

2. The herbal pieces-drying device convenient to dry of claim 1, wherein: and protective plates (32) are welded on the inner side wall of the drying tank (13) at the first blanking port (33) in an inclined and downward mode.

3. The herbal pieces-drying device convenient to dry of claim 1, wherein: the preheating tank (25) at the upper part of the connecting port of the air guide pipe (1) is horizontally welded with a wind shield (29), and the wind filtering holes (30) are arranged on the wind shield (29) in a rectangular array.

4. The herbal pieces-drying device convenient to dry of claim 1, wherein: the intermediate position department at preheating tank (25) top is connected with exhaust pipe (2), the top of exhaust pipe (2) is connected with hose (3) through the ring flange, and the internally mounted of exhaust pipe (2) has exhaust fan two (26).

5. The herbal pieces-drying device convenient to dry of claim 1, wherein: the second conveyor belt (18) and the third conveyor belt (27) are both of a net structure.

6. The herbal pieces-drying device convenient to dry of claim 1, wherein: support columns (24) are welded at four corners of the bottom ends of the drying tank (13) and the preheating tank (25).

7. The herbal pieces-drying device convenient to dry of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the material receiving box (12) is provided with a universal wheel (23).