CN214145613U

CN214145613U - Oil filter supporting structure of engine

Info

Publication number: CN214145613U
Application number: CN202121641707.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙福珍; 孙洪刚; 孙晓斌
Original assignee: Weifang Yuquan Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Yuquan Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an engine oil filter support structure of an engine; relates to the technical field of engines. The oil filter comprises a base and a supporting plate arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base, wherein a clamping mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the supporting plate, an oil filter body is arranged on the clamping mechanism, a limiting mechanism used for limiting the clamping mechanism is further arranged on the clamping mechanism, and an oil collecting tank used for collecting waste oil is arranged on one side of the top surface of the base; the utility model has the advantages that through the use of the clamping mechanism, the oil filter body can be clamped and fixed conveniently, and when the disassembled oil filter body is controlled, the oil filter body does not need to be held by hands of maintenance workers, so that the workload of the maintenance workers is reduced, and the time and the labor are saved; through the use of buffering subassembly, the fixture of being convenient for is too tight with oil cleaner body centre gripping, leads to oil cleaner body deformation to damage, improves the shell life of oil cleaner body.

Description

Oil filter supporting structure of engine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of engines, especially, relate to an oil cleaner supporting structure of engine.

Background

The oil filter is used for removing impurities such as dust, metal particles, carbon precipitates, soot particles and the like in the engine oil and protecting an engine; the oil filter has a full-flow type and a shunt type; the full-flow filter is connected in series between the oil pump and the main oil duct, so that all lubricating oil entering the main oil duct can be filtered; the shunting cleaner is connected with the main oil duct in parallel and only filters part of lubricating oil sent by the oil pump;

after the existing oil filter lasts for a long time, the existing oil filter needs to be disassembled and a filter element in the oil filter needs to be replaced; after the oil filter is disassembled, residual oil is still in the oil filter, the oil in the oil filter needs to be completely controlled, in reality, the oil control of the oil filter is realized by holding the oil filter by an overhaul worker and controlling the oil outlet of the oil filter downwards so as to control all the oil in the oil filter, and the operation mode increases the workload of the overhaul worker and wastes time and labor; therefore, how to design the oil filter bracket structure of the engine with the clamping function is very important.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an oil filter support structure of an engine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an oil cleaner supporting structure of engine, includes the base and locates the backup pad at base top surface middle part, a backup pad side is equipped with fixture, the last oil cleaner body that is equipped with of fixture, the last stop gear who is used for fixture spacing that still is equipped with of fixture, base top surface one side is equipped with the sump oil tank that is used for useless oil to collect.

Preferably, fixture includes that the symmetry articulates two bracing pieces at a backup pad side top, two the equal rigid coupling in bracing piece top has semi-annular dead lever, two all be equipped with the buffering subassembly in the semi-annular dead lever, two a bracing piece side all articulates there is the bull stick, two bull stick one end all articulates at connecting plate both sides face, the connecting plate is located between two bracing pieces.

Preferably, the annular groove has been seted up on the semi-annular dead lever inner wall, buffer unit includes that equidistant a plurality of extrusion spring of locating the annular groove bottom surface is a plurality of the equal rigid coupling of extrusion spring one end is on annular fly leaf lateral wall, annular fly leaf and annular groove sliding connection.

Preferably, stop gear is including locating the movable rod at connecting plate side middle part, a backup pad side is equipped with the cylinder groove, the cylinder groove runs through the backup pad and extends to the outside, two bar grooves have been seted up to the symmetry on the cylinder inslot wall, two the arc wall has all been seted up on the bar inslot wall, the activity of movable rod one end is run through the cylinder groove and is extended to outside and rigid coupling has the handle, movable rod outer wall symmetry rigid coupling have two with bar groove complex dead lever, two dead lever and bar groove sliding connection, two the dead lever cooperates with the arc wall, the cover is equipped with reset spring on the movable rod outside.

Preferably, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the connecting plate, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model is convenient to clamp and fix the oil filter body by using the clamping mechanism, and does not need to be held by hands of overhaul workers when controlling oil of the disassembled oil filter body, thereby reducing the workload of the overhaul workers and saving time and labor; through the use of buffering subassembly, avoid fixture to lead to oil cleaner body shell deformation damage with oil cleaner body centre gripping tension, improve the shell life of oil cleaner body.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view angle of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the depression of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inner cylindrical groove of the support plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer assembly of the present invention.

Number in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. an oil filter body; 4. a semi-annular fixed rod; 5. a handle; 6. a support bar; 7. a movable rod; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a return spring; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a rotating rod; 12. an annular movable plate; 13. a cylindrical groove; 14. an arc-shaped slot; 15. a strip-shaped groove; 16. a compression spring; 17. an oil collecting tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1-4, an oil filter support structure of an engine includes a base 1 and a support plate 2 disposed in the middle of the top surface of the base 1, wherein a clamping mechanism for fixing an oil filter body 3 is disposed on one side surface of the support plate 2, and the oil filter body 3 is conveniently clamped and fixed by using the clamping mechanism; be equipped with oil filter body 3 on the fixture, still be equipped with the stop gear who is used for the fixture spacing on the fixture, through stop gear's use, be convenient for fixture open and tighten up to be convenient for carry out the centre gripping fixed to oil filter body 3, 1 top surface one side of base is equipped with the sump oil tank 17 that is used for useless machine oil to collect, is convenient for collect useless machine oil, avoids useless machine oil to pollute the surrounding environment, is convenient for protect the surrounding environment.

In the utility model, the clamping mechanism comprises two support rods 6 symmetrically hinged on the top of one side surface of the support plate 2, the top parts of the two support rods 6 are fixedly connected with the semi-annular fixed rods 4, the two semi-annular fixed rods 4 are respectively provided with the buffer assembly, and the situation that the clamping mechanism clamps the oil filter body 3 too tightly by using the buffer assembly is avoided, so that the shell of the oil filter body 3 is deformed and damaged, and the service life of the shell of the oil filter body 3 is prolonged; one side of each of the two support rods 6 is hinged with a rotating rod 11, one end of each of the two rotating rods 11 is hinged with the two side of a connecting plate 10, and the connecting plate 10 is located between the two support rods 6.

In the utility model, the inner wall of the semi-annular fixed rod 4 is provided with an annular groove, the buffer component comprises a plurality of extrusion springs 16 which are arranged on the bottom surface of the annular groove at equal intervals, so that the annular movable plate 12 has buffer force, thereby being convenient for protecting the shell of the oil filter body 3 and avoiding the damage thereof; one end of each of the plurality of extrusion springs 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the annular movable plate 12, and the annular movable plate 12 is slidably connected with the annular groove.

In the utility model, the limiting mechanism comprises a movable rod 7 arranged in the middle of one side of a connecting plate 10, a cylindrical groove 13 is arranged on one side of a supporting plate 2, the cylindrical groove 13 penetrates through the supporting plate 2 and extends to the outside, two strip-shaped grooves 15 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 13, arc-shaped grooves 14 are arranged on the inner walls of the two strip-shaped grooves 15, one end of the movable rod 7 movably penetrates through the cylindrical groove 13 and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with a handle 5, two fixed rods 8 matched with the strip-shaped grooves 15 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the outer wall of the movable rod 7, the two fixed rods 8 are slidably connected with the strip-shaped grooves 15, the two fixed rods 8 are matched with the arc-shaped grooves 14, and a reset spring 9 is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 7, so as to facilitate the reset of the connecting plate 10, thereby facilitating the outward opening of the two semi-annular fixed rods 4, thereby facilitating the loosening of the oil filter body 3; one end of a return spring 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the connecting plate 10, and the other end of the return spring 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate 2.

The working principle is as follows: the disassembled oil filter body 3 is placed between the two semi-annular fixing rods 4 upside down, so that the oil outlet of the oil filter body 3 faces the oil collecting tank 17, and waste oil is convenient to collect; the handle 5 is pulled, the movable rod 7 is driven to move through the movement of the handle 5, so that the fixed rods 8 are driven to move along the strip-shaped grooves 15, the connecting plate 10 is driven to move through the movement of the movable rod 7, the two rotating rods 11 are driven to move and rotate, so that the two supporting rods 6 rotate, the two semi-annular fixed rods 4 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the two supporting rods 6, and the annular movable plate 12 is driven to rotate;

when the two annular movable plates 12 are in contact with the oil filter body 3, the two annular movable plates 12 move in the annular groove, so that the plurality of extrusion springs 16 are compressed, and the plurality of extrusion springs 16 need to restore elastic deformation, so that the plurality of extrusion springs 16 abut against the annular movable plates 12 outwards of the annular groove, so that the annular movable plates 12 are in close contact with the oil filter body 3, the oil filter body 3 is conveniently fixed, and meanwhile, the oil filter body 3 is prevented from being deformed and damaged due to overlarge clamping force;

after the oil filter body 3 is clamped and fixed, the fixing rods 8 move to the joint of the strip-shaped grooves 15 and the arc-shaped grooves 14, the handle 5 is rotated, and then the movable rods 7 are driven to rotate, so that the fixing rods 8 are driven to rotate, the fixing rods 8 rotate into the arc-shaped grooves 14, and as the reset springs 9 are compressed, the two fixing rods 8 are clamped in the arc-shaped grooves 14 under the action of the reset springs 9, so that the oil filter body 3 is fixed;

need dismantle oil cleaner body 3, it makes dead lever 8 remove to the bar groove 15 to rotate handle 5, because reset spring 9 is in compression state, need resume elastic deformation, so loosen handle 5 in dead lever 8 removal bar groove 15, under reset spring 9's effect, reset spring 9 drives connecting plate 10 and removes, thereby drive bull stick 11 and remove, the removal through two bull sticks 11 drives two bracing pieces 6 and rotates, thereby make two semi-annular dead levers 4 outwards open, thereby loosen oil cleaner body 3.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oil cleaner supporting structure of engine, includes base (1) and locates backup pad (2) at base (1) top surface middle part, its characterized in that: a clamping mechanism is arranged on one side face of the supporting plate (2), an engine oil filter body (3) is arranged on the clamping mechanism, a limiting mechanism used for limiting the clamping mechanism is further arranged on the clamping mechanism, and an oil collecting tank (17) used for collecting waste engine oil is arranged on one side of the top face of the base (1).

2. The oil filter bracket structure of an engine according to claim 1, wherein: fixture includes that the symmetry articulates two bracing pieces (6) at backup pad (2) side top, two the equal rigid coupling in bracing piece (6) top has semiannular dead lever (4), two all be equipped with the buffering subassembly in semiannular dead lever (4), two bracing piece (6) side all articulates there is bull stick (11), two bull stick (11) one end all articulates at connecting plate (10) both sides face, connecting plate (10) are located between two bracing pieces (6).

3. The oil filter bracket structure of an engine according to claim 2, wherein: the annular groove has been seted up on semi-annular dead lever (4) inner wall, buffer unit includes that equidistant a plurality of extrusion spring (16) of locating the annular groove bottom surface are a plurality of the equal rigid coupling of extrusion spring (16) one end is on annular fly leaf (12) lateral wall, annular fly leaf (12) and annular groove sliding connection.

4. The oil filter bracket structure of an engine according to claim 2, wherein: stop gear is including locating movable rod (7) at connecting plate (10) side middle part, backup pad (2) one side is equipped with cylinder groove (13), cylinder groove (13) run through backup pad (2) and extend to the outside, two bar groove (15), two have been seted up to the symmetry on cylinder groove (13) inner wall arc wall (14) have all been seted up on bar groove (15) inner wall, movable rod (7) one end activity runs through cylinder groove (13) and extends to outside and rigid coupling has handle (5), movable rod (7) outer wall symmetry rigid coupling have two with bar groove (15) complex dead lever (8), two dead lever (8) and bar groove (15) sliding connection, two dead lever (8) and arc groove (14) cooperation, the cover is equipped with reset spring (9) on movable rod (7) outside.

5. The oil filter bracket structure of an engine according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the reset spring (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the connecting plate (10), and the other end of the reset spring (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate (2).