CN214143873U - Dredging device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Dredging device for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN214143873U CN214143873U CN202022330451.5U CN202022330451U CN214143873U CN 214143873 U CN214143873 U CN 214143873U CN 202022330451 U CN202022330451 U CN 202022330451U CN 214143873 U CN214143873 U CN 214143873U
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- fixedly connected
- pipe
- sludge
- lead screw
- ship body
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering relates to hydraulic engineering technical field. This sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering, including the hull, the lower extreme of hull rotates and is connected with the walking wheel, the right fixed plate of upper end fixedly connected with of hull, and the right-hand member of right fixed plate rotates and has run through the lead screw, the left fixed plate of left end fixedly connected with of hull, and the left end of lead screw rotates the right-hand member that runs through left fixed plate, and the right-hand member fixedly connected with motor of lead screw, the lower extreme of motor and the upper end fixed connection of hull, the movable block has been cup jointed to the outside screw thread of lead screw, and the movable block is located between left fixed plate and the right fixed plate. This sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering through setting up silt pump, extraction pipe, bellows, lead screw and movable block, has reached when cleaing away silt, can be according to the effect of the high free adjustment extraction pipe height of riverbed, has solved the unable height-adjusting according to the relief of riverbed of sediment removal device, leads to silt to clear away not thorough problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a desilting device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Along with the continuous development of the era, the desilting device for hydraulic engineering plays an important role in the process of hydraulic clearance, and the river course system is the most important component part among the hydraulic engineering, and the river course pollutes the clearance and is partly among the hydraulic engineering, has the difficult point such as administer difficulty, treatment cost height, and especially silt is hoarded in the river course, leads to the river course to carry the water yield low, and river mobility is poor to the pollution in river course has been aggravated.
Because the relief of riverbed changes variously, leads to the relief height in river course uneven, when carrying out the desilting operation, traditional water course desilting device can't adjust according to the height of riverbed, can only extract the silt of same height, probably leads to silt to clear away not thoroughly, needs the workman frequently to carry out the desilting, has wasted a large amount of manpower and materials.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering has solved the unable height of adjusting according to the relief of riverbed of sediment removal device, leads to silt to clear away not thorough problem.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a ship body, wherein the lower end of the ship body is rotatably connected with walking wheels, the upper end of the ship body is fixedly connected with a right fixed plate, the right end of the right fixed plate is rotatably penetrated with a lead screw, the left end of the ship body is fixedly connected with a left fixed plate, the left end of the lead screw is rotatably penetrated with the right end of the left fixed plate, the right end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a motor, the lower end of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the ship body, the external thread of the lead screw is sleeved with a movable block, the movable block is positioned between the left fixed plate and the right fixed plate, the mutually adjacent ends of the left fixed plate and the right fixed plate are fixedly connected through a transverse plate, the lower end of the movable block is slidably connected with the upper end of the transverse plate, the front end of the movable block is rotatably connected with a silt pump, the lower end of the silt pump is fixedly connected with an extraction pipe, the external of the extraction pipe is sleeved with an annular sleeve, the rear end of the annular sleeve is rotatably connected with the front end of the ship body, the front end fixedly connected with delivery pipe of silt pump, the delivery pipe is located the top of movable block, the upper end fixedly connected with silt case of hull, the rear end fixedly connected with of silt case feeds through the play mud pipe of its inner chamber, the observation window is installed to the upper end of silt case, the left end fixedly connected with of silt case feeds through the hard tube of its inner chamber, the left end of hard tube is fixed to be cup jointed the bellows, the fixed rear end at the delivery pipe that connects of one end that the hard tube was kept away from to the bellows, the upper end of hull is located the left side fixedly connected with support frame of silt case, the support frame is located the below of bellows.
Preferably, the upper end of the ship body is provided with a riding cabin, the riding cabin is positioned on the right side of the silt box, and a riding block is arranged inside the riding cabin.
Preferably, the upper end of the transverse plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the lower end of the moving block is inserted into the sliding groove.
Preferably, the observation window is located the center of silt case, and the material of observation window is the glass material.
Preferably, the upper end of the support frame is of an arc-shaped structure, and the radius of the upper end of the support frame is larger than that of the corrugated pipe.
Preferably, the corrugated pipe is of an L-shaped structure, and the corrugated pipe is made of a telescopic material.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the dredging device for the hydraulic engineering is characterized in that a sludge pump, an extraction pipe, a corrugated pipe, a lead screw and a moving block are arranged, when sludge in a river channel needs to be cleaned, a ship body is pushed into the river channel firstly, then the ship body is moved to a position needing cleaning, an external power supply of a motor is connected at the moment, the motor can rotate in the positive and negative directions to drive the lead screw to rotate in the positive and negative directions, the moving block is driven to move in the right direction when the lead screw rotates in the positive direction, the moving block drives the sludge pump to move in the right direction, the extraction pipe can be driven to slide downwards in an annular sleeve when the sludge pump moves in the right direction, the annular sleeve is rotatably connected with the ship body, the extraction pipe can move downwards and rotate clockwise, the height of the extraction pipe is adjusted until the lower end of the extraction pipe contacts a river bed, the external power supply of the sludge pump is connected at the moment, the sludge pump extracts sludge and conveys the sludge to the inside of a sludge box, the effect that the height of the extraction pipe can be freely adjusted according to the height of the river bed when sludge is removed is achieved, and the problem that the sludge cannot be completely removed due to the fact that the height of the dredging device cannot be adjusted according to the terrain of the river bed is solved.
2. This sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering, through setting up hull and walking wheel, when cleaing away silt, the hull needs to work at the surface of water, after having clear away silt, can pull out the surface of water with the hull, and the walking wheel can go on land, has reached and can go to the removal land with the device when not using the device and has gone, conveniently carries out the effect that shifts, has solved and can only stop in the river course after sediment removal device uses the completion, perhaps shifts the problem of difficulty.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
The device comprises a ship body 1, traveling wheels 2, a right fixing plate 3, a lead screw 4, a left fixing plate 5, a motor 6, a moving block 7, a supporting frame 8, a transverse plate 9, a sludge pump 10, a suction pipe 11, an annular sleeve 12, a discharge pipe 13, a sludge box 14, a sludge discharge pipe 15, an observation window 16, a hard pipe 17, a corrugated pipe 18, a cabin 19 and a chute 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a dredging device for hydraulic engineering, as shown in fig. 1-4, including hull 1, the lower extreme of hull 1 rotates and is connected with walking wheel 2, the upper end of hull 1 is fixedly connected with right fixed plate 3, the right-hand member of right fixed plate 3 rotates and has run through lead screw 4, the left end of hull 1 is fixedly connected with left fixed plate 5, the left end of lead screw 4 rotates and runs through the right-hand member of left fixed plate 5, the right-hand member of lead screw 4 is fixedly connected with motor 6, the lower extreme of motor 6 is fixedly connected with the upper end of hull 1, the external screw thread of lead screw 4 has cup jointed movable block 7, movable block 7 is located between left fixed plate 5 and right fixed plate 3, the one end that left fixed plate 5 and right fixed plate 3 are close to each other is fixedly connected through diaphragm 9, the lower extreme of movable block 7 is connected with the upper end of diaphragm 9 in a sliding manner, the upper end of diaphragm 9 has been seted up spout 20, the lower extreme of movable block 7 is pegged graft in the inside of spout 20, the sliding chute 20 can limit the displacement of the moving block 7, so that the moving block 7 can only move left and right, the front end of the moving block 7 is rotatably connected with a sludge pump 10, the lower end of the sludge pump 10 is fixedly connected with an extraction pipe 11, the outer part of the extraction pipe 11 is sleeved with an annular sleeve 12, the rear end of the annular sleeve 12 is rotatably connected with the front end of the ship body 1, the front end of the sludge pump 10 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 13, the discharge pipe 13 is positioned above the moving block 7, the upper end of the ship body 1 is fixedly connected with a sludge box 14, the upper end of the ship body 1 is provided with a sitting cabin 19, the sitting cabin 19 is positioned at the right side of the sludge box 14, a sitting block is arranged inside the sitting cabin 19, the sitting cabin 19 can be used for people to sit, a worker can rest when working fatigued, the rear end of the sludge box 14 is fixedly connected with a sludge outlet pipe 15 communicated with an inner cavity of the sludge box, the upper end of the sludge box 14 is provided with an observation window 16, the observation window 16 is positioned at the center of the sludge box 14, the observation window 16 is made of glass, the observation window 16 can see the condition inside the sludge tank 14, and prevent the sludge in the sludge tank 14 from being too much and damaging the sludge pump 10, the left end of the sludge tank 14 is fixedly connected with a hard pipe 17 communicated with the inner cavity of the sludge tank, the left end of the hard pipe 17 is fixedly sleeved with a corrugated pipe 18, the corrugated pipe 18 is of an L-shaped structure, the corrugated pipe 18 is made of a telescopic material, when the sludge pump 10 moves along with the moving block 7, the corrugated pipe 18 can change the shape and moves along with the sludge pump 10, one end of the corrugated pipe 18 far away from the hard pipe 17 is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the discharge pipe 13, the upper end of the ship body 1 is positioned at the left side of the sludge tank 14 and is fixedly connected with the support frame 8, the support frame 8 is positioned below the corrugated pipe 18, the upper end of the support frame 8 is of an arc-shaped structure, the radius of the upper end of the support frame 8 is larger than the radius of the corrugated pipe 18, and the support frame 8 can support the corrugated pipe 18, preventing the weight of the sludge inside the bellows 18 from being too heavy and tearing the bellows 18.
The working principle is that when the sludge in the river channel needs to be cleaned, the ship body 1 is pushed into the river channel firstly, then the ship body is moved to the position needing to be cleaned, at the moment, an external power supply of the motor 6 is connected, the motor 6 can rotate forward and backward to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate forward and backward, because the lower end of the moving block 7 is inserted into the sliding groove 20 at the upper end of the transverse plate 9, the moving block 7 can only move left and right, the screw rod 4 drives the moving block 7 to move right when rotating forward, the moving block 7 drives the sludge pump 10 to move right, because the sludge pump 10 is rotatably connected with the moving block 7, the annular sleeve 12 is rotatably connected with the ship body 1, when the sludge pump 10 moves right, the sludge pump 10 and the extracting pipe 11 can rotate clockwise together, and the extracting pipe 11 can slide downwards in the annular sleeve 12, so that the height of the extracting pipe 11 is adjusted until the lower end of the extracting pipe 11 contacts with the river bed, at the external power supply of the sludge pump 10 is connected, the sludge pump 10 extracts sludge and conveys the sludge to the inside of the sludge tank 14, when the position of the river bed becomes high, the motor 6 can be controlled to rotate reversely to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate reversely, the screw rod 4 drives the moving block 7 to move leftwards, so that the extraction pipe 11 moves upwards and rotates anticlockwise, and the height of the extraction pipe 11 is adjusted again.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the ship body (1) is rotatably connected with a traveling wheel (2), the upper end of the ship body (1) is fixedly connected with a right fixing plate (3), the right end of the right fixing plate (3) is rotatably penetrated with a lead screw (4), the left end of the ship body (1) is fixedly connected with a left fixing plate (5), the left end of the lead screw (4) is rotatably penetrated with the right end of the left fixing plate (5), the right end of the lead screw (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (6), the lower end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the ship body (1), the external thread of the lead screw (4) is sleeved with a moving block (7), the moving block (7) is positioned between the left fixing plate (5) and the right fixing plate (3), the mutually adjacent end of the left fixing plate (5) and the right fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (9), the lower end of the moving block (7) is slidably connected with the upper end of the transverse plate (9), the front end of the moving block (7) is rotatably connected with a silt pump (10), the lower end of a sludge pump (10) is fixedly connected with an extraction pipe (11), the outside of the extraction pipe (11) is sleeved with an annular sleeve (12), the rear end of the annular sleeve (12) is rotatably connected with the front end of a ship body (1), the front end of the sludge pump (10) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (13), the discharge pipe (13) is positioned above a movable block (7), the upper end of the ship body (1) is fixedly connected with a sludge box (14), the rear end of the sludge box (14) is fixedly connected with a sludge outlet pipe (15) communicated with the inner cavity of the sludge box, the upper end of the sludge box (14) is provided with an observation window (16), the left end of the sludge box (14) is fixedly connected with a hard pipe (17) communicated with the inner cavity of the sludge box, the left end of the hard pipe (17) is fixedly sleeved with a corrugated pipe (18), one end of the corrugated pipe (18) far away from the hard pipe (17) is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the discharge pipe (13), the upper end of the ship body (1) is positioned at the left side of the sludge box (14) and is fixedly connected with a support frame (8), the support frame (8) is positioned below the corrugated pipe (18).
2. The dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the ship body (1) is provided with a riding cabin (19), the riding cabin (19) is positioned on the right side of the silt box (14), and a riding block is arranged inside the riding cabin (19).
3. The dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the transverse plate (9) is provided with a sliding groove (20), and the lower end of the moving block (7) is inserted into the sliding groove (20).
4. The dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the observation window (16) is positioned in the center of the sludge box (14), and the observation window (16) is made of glass.
5. The dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the support frame (8) is of an arc structure, and the radius of the upper end of the support frame (8) is larger than that of the corrugated pipe (18).
6. The dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the corrugated pipe (18) is of an L-shaped structure, and the corrugated pipe (18) is made of a telescopic material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022330451.5U CN214143873U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Dredging device for hydraulic engineering |
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CN202022330451.5U CN214143873U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Dredging device for hydraulic engineering |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114508143A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-05-17 | 江苏省水文水资源勘测局泰州分局 | Portable hydraulic engineering desilting equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114508143A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-05-17 | 江苏省水文水资源勘测局泰州分局 | Portable hydraulic engineering desilting equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240318 Address after: Room 201-8, Building A, No. 80 Dongfeng Road, Fenghua District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315000 Patentee after: Ding Pei Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 445000 No. 8, huangjiaping group, Shiyao village, Hongtu Township, Enshi City, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province Patentee before: Cao Yong Country or region before: China |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |