CN214135149U - Waste material collecting device - Google Patents
Waste material collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214135149U CN214135149U CN202023350500.8U CN202023350500U CN214135149U CN 214135149 U CN214135149 U CN 214135149U CN 202023350500 U CN202023350500 U CN 202023350500U CN 214135149 U CN214135149 U CN 214135149U
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- waste
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- silo
- negative pressure
- collecting apparatus
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the numerical control machining center, especially, relate to a garbage collection device, collect the mechanism including installation casing, silo, discharge mechanism and negative pressure, the silo with the equal fixed mounting of discharge mechanism is in inside the installation casing, installation casing top is provided with the installing port for receive the waste material, the both ends of silo respectively with the relative inside wall butt that sets up in the installation casing, just be provided with the discharge gate in the middle of the silo, the silo opening orientation the installing port sets up, the last feed inlet that is provided with of discharge mechanism, just the feed inlet is located the discharge gate below is used for receiving the waste material, the induction port of the breathing pipe of mechanism is collected to the negative pressure with discharge mechanism's one end is connected for absorb the waste material in the discharge mechanism. Through the arrangement, the waste collecting device can collect the waste actively, so that the waste collecting efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the numerical control machining center, especially, relate to a garbage collection device.
Background
The numerical control machining center is a high-efficiency automatic machine tool which consists of mechanical equipment and a numerical control system and is suitable for machining complex parts, the numerical control machining center is one of numerical control machines which have the highest yield and are most widely applied in the world at present, the efficiency of the numerical control machining center is 5-10 times that of common equipment, especially, the numerical control machining center can also complete machining which cannot be completed by a plurality of common equipment, the numerical control machining center is more suitable for single-piece machining or medium-small-batch multi-variety production which has complex shapes and higher precision requirements, and a cutter can generate a large amount of powder or filiform metal waste when machining metal. Set up the conveyer belt through the below at processing center machining-position station among the prior art and carry the waste material that drops to the collection device, carry out centralized processing, avoid operating the waste material of station to pile up too much influence production efficiency, and adopt the waste material collection device among the prior art to carry out garbage collection and have the lower technical problem of waste material collection efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a garbage collection device aims at solving the garbage collection device among the prior art and is the not high technical problem of collection efficiency to the waste material.
For realizing the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of garbage collection device, collect the mechanism including installation casing, silo, discharge mechanism and negative pressure, the silo with the equal fixed mounting of discharge mechanism is in inside the installation casing, installation casing top is provided with the installing port for receive the waste material, the both ends of silo respectively with the relative inside wall butt that sets up in the installation casing, just be provided with the discharge gate in the middle of the silo, the silo opening orientation the installing port sets up, the last feed inlet that is provided with of discharge mechanism, just the feed inlet is located the discharge gate below is used for receiving the waste material, the induction port of the breathing pipe of mechanism is collected to the negative pressure with discharge mechanism's one end is connected for absorb the waste material in the discharge mechanism.
Preferably, a cleaning device is arranged in the discharging mechanism and is positioned at the other end of the discharging mechanism and used for cleaning scraps on the inner wall of the discharging mechanism.
Preferably, cleaning device includes telescopic cylinder and clearance dish, telescopic cylinder fixed mounting be in on discharge mechanism's the inner wall, telescopic cylinder's removal end with clearance dish fixed connection for promote the clearance dish and remove.
Preferably, the connection point of the telescopic cylinder and the cleaning disc is located at the middle position of the cleaning disc.
Preferably, a plurality of through holes surrounding the circle center of the cleaning disc are arranged on the cleaning disc.
Preferably, the mounting shell is provided with a sealing block at the mounting position of the telescopic cylinder, and the sealing block is used for mounting and dismounting the telescopic cylinder.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the discharging mechanism is cylindrical.
Preferably, two ends of the waste material groove are obliquely arranged, and the two ends of the waste material groove are arranged higher than the discharge hole and used for guiding waste materials into the discharge hole.
Preferably, the input port of the negative pressure collecting mechanism is provided at a position laterally close to the top.
Preferably, both ends of the air suction pipe are respectively movably connected with the discharging mechanism and the negative pressure collecting mechanism.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an above-mentioned one or more technical scheme in the waste collection device have one of following technological effect at least:
the waste collecting device in the utility model comprises an installation shell, a waste tank, a discharging mechanism and a negative pressure collecting mechanism, wherein the waste tank and a storage material are fixedly installed in the installation shell during assembly, the basic waste collecting function is realized, the installation shell is fixedly installed under a machining station of a machining center for collecting powder and scraps, the negative pressure collecting mechanism and the discharging mechanism are connected through a suction pipe, under the negative pressure action of the negative pressure collecting mechanism, the waste enters the negative pressure collecting mechanism through the suction pipe for collection, the waste is prevented from being accumulated in the discharging mechanism to cause blockage, the waste is not easy to be cleaned at the same time, the negative pressure collecting mechanism applies a suction force to absorb the waste, the collection efficiency of the waste is improved, the waste tank is provided with a discharge port on the waste tank and is arranged towards the direction of an installation port of the installation shell by an opening, and is used for guiding the waste to be input into a feed inlet of the feeding mechanism to be absorbed by the negative pressure collecting mechanism, through the arrangement, the waste collecting device can collect the waste actively, so that the waste collecting efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a waste collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a rear view of a waste collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
10-mounting shell 11-mounting opening 20-waste trough
21-discharge port 30-discharge mechanism 31-feed port
32-cleaning device 33-sealing block 40-negative pressure collecting mechanism
41-air suction pipe 321-telescopic cylinder 322-cleaning disk.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in fig. 1-3, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functionality throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the embodiments of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which is only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as fixed or detachable connections or as an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, there is provided a waste collecting device comprising a mounting case 10, a waste tank 20, a discharging mechanism 30 and a negative pressure collecting mechanism 40, the waste chute 20 and the discharging mechanism 30 are both fixedly arranged inside the mounting shell 10, a mounting opening 11 is arranged above the mounting shell 10, used for receiving waste materials, two ends of the waste material groove 20 are respectively abutted with the inner side walls which are oppositely arranged in the installation shell 10, a discharge hole 21 is arranged in the middle of the waste material groove 20, the opening of the waste material groove 20 is arranged towards the mounting hole 11, a feed hole 31 is arranged on the discharge mechanism 30, and the feed inlet 31 is located below the discharge outlet 21 and used for receiving waste materials, and an air suction port of an air suction pipe 41 of the negative pressure collecting mechanism 40 is connected with one end of the discharge mechanism 30 and used for sucking the waste materials in the discharge mechanism 30.
The waste collecting device in the utility model comprises a mounting shell 10, a waste tank 20, a discharging mechanism 30 and a negative pressure collecting mechanism 40, the waste tank 20 and a storage material are both fixedly mounted in the mounting shell 10 during assembly, the basic waste collecting function is realized, the mounting shell 10 is fixedly mounted under a machining station of a machining center for collecting powder and scraps, the negative pressure collecting mechanism 40 and the discharging mechanism 30 are connected through an air suction pipe 41, under the negative pressure action of the negative pressure collecting mechanism 40, the waste enters the negative pressure collecting mechanism 40 through the air suction pipe 41 for collection, the waste is prevented from being accumulated in the discharging mechanism 30 to cause blockage, and the waste is not well cleaned, and the negative pressure collecting mechanism 40 applies a suction force to absorb the waste, so that the waste collecting efficiency is improved, the waste tank 20 is provided with a discharge port 21 on the waste tank, the waste tank is arranged towards the mounting port 11 of the mounting shell 10 with an opening, the waste is guided to be input into the feed inlet 31 of the feeding mechanism and is sucked by the negative pressure collecting mechanism 40, and through the arrangement, the waste collecting device can actively collect the waste, so that the waste collecting efficiency is improved.
In another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-2, be provided with cleaning device 32 in discharge mechanism 30, cleaning device 32 is located discharge mechanism 30's the other end for the incomplete bits on the interior jade wall of clearance discharge mechanism 30 is connected relative one end with the breathing pipe 41 of negative pressure collection mechanism 40 in discharge mechanism 30 and is set up cleaning device 32, is used for clearing up discharge mechanism 30's inner wall, avoids the collection efficiency that the excessive collection efficiency of influence waste material was spent to the remaining incomplete bits on the interior jade wall of garbage collection device use after a period.
In another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 2, cleaning device 32 includes telescopic cylinder 321 and cleaning disc 322, telescopic cylinder 321 fixed mounting be in on discharge mechanism 30's the inner wall, telescopic cylinder 321 remove the end with cleaning disc 322 fixed connection for promote cleaning disc 322 to remove, telescopic cylinder 321 fixed mounting is on discharge mechanism 30's interior wall, has promoted cleaning disc 322 reciprocating motion through the removal of removing the end, and cleaning disc 322 clears up discharge mechanism 30's inner wall at the in-process that removes.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the connection point of the telescopic cylinder 321 and the cleaning disc 322 is located at the middle position of the cleaning disc 322, the connection point of the telescopic cylinder 321 and the cleaning disc 322 is set at the middle position of the cleaning disc 322, and when the telescopic cylinder 321 acts on the cleaning disc 322, the force action is more balanced.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the cleaning disc 322 is provided with a plurality of through holes around the center of the cleaning disc 322, the through holes around the center of the cleaning disc 322 are provided on the cleaning disc 322, and the inner wall of the discharging mechanism 30 is not affected by the cleaning disc 322 when the cleaning disc 322 moves in the discharging mechanism 30, so as to reduce the consumable material for manufacturing the cleaning disc 322.
In another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 2 ~ 3, lie in on the installation casing 10 telescopic cylinder 321 mounted position is provided with sealed piece 33, is used for the installation to dismantle telescopic cylinder 321 sets up convenient to detach's sealed piece 33 at telescopic cylinder 321's mounted position, makes things convenient for telescopic cylinder 321's assembly, can install back again through dismantling telescopic cylinder 321's assembly with sealed piece 33.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the inner cavity of the discharging mechanism 30 is cylindrical, and the inner cavity of the discharging mechanism 30 is set to be cylindrical, so that the inner wall of the discharging mechanism 30 can be cleaned better by the cleaning disc 322, and no residue is generated.
The utility model discloses a further embodiment, the both ends slope setting of waste chute 20, just the both ends of waste chute 20 are higher than discharge gate 21 sets up for in getting into discharge gate 21 with the waste material guide, set up the both ends slope of waste chute 20, be convenient for with the leading-in discharge gate 21 of waste material, avoid appearing the waste material residue at the in-process that gets into discharge gate 21 and pile up, influence subsequent ejection of compact effect.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, the input port of the negative pressure collecting mechanism 40 is disposed at a position close to the top side, and the input port of the negative pressure collecting mechanism 40 is disposed at a position close to the top side, so that the capacity of the negative pressure collecting mechanism 40 is maximized, more waste materials are collected, frequent replacement of the collecting box in the negative pressure collecting mechanism 40 is avoided, the number of times of suspension of the device is reduced, and the collecting efficiency is improved.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, the two ends of the air suction pipe 41 are respectively connected to the discharging mechanism 30 and the negative pressure collecting mechanism 40 in a movable manner, and the two ends of the air suction pipe 41 are set to be movable connected, so that when the air suction pipe 41 is damaged during use, the air suction pipe 41 can be conveniently detached and replaced, and the parts of the garbage collecting device can be more flexibly and conveniently replaced.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A waste collection device, characterized by: collect the mechanism including installation casing, silo, discharge mechanism and negative pressure, the silo with the equal fixed mounting of discharge mechanism is in inside the installation casing, installation casing top is provided with the installing port for receive the waste material, the both ends of silo respectively with the relative inside wall butt that sets up in the installation casing, just be provided with the discharge gate in the middle of the silo, the silo opening orientation the installing port sets up, the last feed inlet that is provided with of discharge mechanism, just the feed inlet is located the discharge gate below is used for receiving the waste material, the induction port of the breathing pipe of mechanism is collected to the negative pressure with discharge mechanism's one end is connected for absorb the waste material in the discharge mechanism.
2. The scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: and a cleaning device is arranged in the discharging mechanism and is positioned at the other end of the discharging mechanism and used for cleaning the scraps on the inner wall of the discharging mechanism.
3. The scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein: cleaning device includes telescopic cylinder and clearance dish, telescopic cylinder fixed mounting be in on discharge mechanism's the inner wall, telescopic cylinder's removal end with clearance dish fixed connection for promote the clearance dish and remove.
4. The scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the connection point of the telescopic cylinder and the cleaning disc is located in the middle of the cleaning disc.
5. The scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the cleaning disc is provided with a plurality of through holes surrounding the circle center of the cleaning disc.
6. The scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the mounting shell is provided with a sealing block at the mounting position of the telescopic cylinder, and the sealing block is used for mounting and dismounting the telescopic cylinder.
7. The scrap collecting apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the inner cavity of the discharging mechanism is cylindrical.
8. The scrap collecting apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the two ends of the waste trough are obliquely arranged, and the two ends of the waste trough are higher than the discharge hole and used for guiding waste materials into the discharge hole.
9. The scrap collecting apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the input port of the negative pressure collecting mechanism is arranged at the position of the side surface close to the top.
10. The scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 9, wherein: and two ends of the air suction pipe are respectively and movably connected with the discharging mechanism and the negative pressure collecting mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023350500.8U CN214135149U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Waste material collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023350500.8U CN214135149U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Waste material collecting device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214135149U true CN214135149U (en) | 2021-09-07 |
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CN202023350500.8U Active CN214135149U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Waste material collecting device |
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2020
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