CN214134043U

CN214134043U - Drilling machine with dust removal system

Info

Publication number: CN214134043U
Application number: CN202023106726.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱胜初; 叶山林; 张敏琪; 龙韬鸿; 喻雅军
Original assignee: Hunan Institute of Traffic Engineering
Current assignee: Hunan Institute of Traffic Engineering
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a from taking dust pelletizing system formula drilling machine, including the drill bit body, drill bit body one side can be dismantled and connect first cylinder, joint support seat can be dismantled to first cylinder lower extreme, first cylinder below outside symmetry is equipped with two first spouts, two can dismantle in the first spout and connect the lift supporting seat, lift supporting seat one end is equipped with first dust collecting structure, lift supporting seat opposite side is equipped with second dust collecting structure, first dust collecting structure with between the second dust collecting structure be equipped with adjustable clamping structure on the lift supporting seat. The utility model discloses a be provided with first dust collecting structure and second dust collecting structure and realize the dust absorption operation that corresponds, and then the more clean of operation panel.

Description

Drilling machine with dust removal system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling machine technical field mainly relates to a from taking dust pelletizing system formula drilling machine.

Background

The drilling machine is a machine tool which mainly uses a drill to machine a hole on a workpiece. Typically the drill bit is rotated into a primary motion and the drill bit is moved axially into a feed motion. The drilling machine is simple in structure, relatively low in machining precision, capable of drilling through holes and blind holes, replacing special cutters, and capable of expanding, reaming or tapping and the like. In the machining process, the workpiece is fixed, the cutter moves, the center of the cutter is aligned with the center of the hole, and the cutter rotates (main motion). The drilling machine is characterized in that a workpiece is fixed, a cutter rotates and feeds along the direction of a main shaft, and the operation can be manual or motor-driven.

The existing drilling machine is provided with a clamping structure on the drilling machine, the clamping of a workpiece is realized by utilizing the clamping structure, and then corresponding punching is carried out through a drill bit.

However, the drill bit generates certain scraps during drilling, which causes a technical problem of contamination of the worktable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a from taking dust removal system formula drilling machine for solve the above-mentioned background art in put forward because the drill bit can produce certain piece when punching, cause the technical problem that the workstation pollutes.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: the utility model provides a from taking dust pelletizing system formula drilling machine, includes the drill bit body, drill bit body one side can be dismantled and connect first cylinder, the joint support seat can be dismantled to first cylinder lower extreme, first cylinder below outside symmetry is equipped with two first spouts, two can dismantle in the first spout and connect the lift supporting seat, lift supporting seat one end is equipped with first dust collecting structure, lift supporting seat opposite side is equipped with second dust collecting structure, first dust collecting structure with between the second dust collecting structure be equipped with adjustable clamping structure on the lift supporting seat.

Furthermore, the lifting support seat comprises a first screw rod and a first slide rod, a first driving motor is arranged in the first sliding groove on one side, a driving shaft of the first driving motor is connected with the first screw rod, and the first screw rod and the first slide rod are rotatably connected with the support plate.

Further, first dust absorption structure includes first supporting shoe, first supporting shoe top middle part is equipped with second driving motor, second driving motor actuating shaft connects the second supporting shoe, second supporting shoe lateral symmetry is equipped with two first telescopic links, two first telescopic link one end can be dismantled and connect the ash storage box, ash storage box lateral symmetry is equipped with two second telescopic links, two second telescopic link one end can be dismantled and connect the third supporting shoe, third supporting shoe one side is equipped with a plurality of suction fans, and is a plurality of suction fan one end can be dismantled through first connecting pipe and be connected the ash storage box, ash storage box one side is equipped with the filter screen.

Furthermore, second dust collecting structure includes first connecting strip, first connecting strip one side is equipped with a plurality of second fans, and is a plurality of second fan one end can be dismantled and connect the second connecting pipe, second connecting pipe one end can be dismantled and connect the ash storage chamber, the ash storage chamber is located in the first connecting strip, just first connecting strip one side can be dismantled and connect the mobile device, the mobile device can be dismantled and connect the supporting seat.

Further, the mobile device comprises a second lead screw and a second slide rod, a second sliding groove and one side are symmetrically formed in the supporting seat, a second driving motor is arranged in the second sliding groove, a driving shaft of the second driving motor is connected with the second lead screw, the second lead screw and the second slide rod are rotatably connected with two second connecting strips, two are symmetrically formed in one side of the second connecting strip and are provided with two third sliding grooves, two are formed in the bottom of each third sliding groove, a driving shaft of the third driving motor is connected with the third lead screw, the third lead screw is rotatably connected with the third connecting strip, and one end of the third connecting strip is detachably connected with the first connecting strip.

Furthermore, the adjustable clamping structure comprises four fourth lead screws, four fourth chutes are formed in the supporting seat, the four fourth lead screws are connected in the four fourth chutes in a bearing mode, fifth driving motors are arranged in the four fourth chutes, driving shafts of the fifth driving motors are connected with the fourth lead screws, the fourth lead screws are rotatably connected with first connecting blocks, and second connecting blocks are detachably connected above the first connecting blocks.

Furthermore, four fourth spout is rotational symmetry and sets up, and four fourth spout one end is crossing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model is provided with the lifting support seat, and realizes that the workpiece can move upwards correspondingly by utilizing the lifting support seat, and the workpiece is correspondingly processed after being lifted;

during processing, the adjustable clamping structure is firstly used for extrusion positioning, and after positioning is completed, corresponding dust collection operation is realized through the cooperation of the first dust collection structure and the second dust collection structure during processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting support seat of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first dust extraction arrangement of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a third support block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second dust-collecting structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the adjustable clamping structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drill bit body; 2. a first cylinder; 21. a first chute; 3. a supporting seat; 4. Lifting the supporting seat; 41. a first lead screw; 42. a first slide bar; 43. a first drive motor; 44. A support plate; 45. a second chute; 46. a fourth chute; 5. a first dust extraction structure; 51. a first support block; 52. a sixth drive motor; 53. a second support block; 54. a first telescopic rod; 55. A dust storage box; 551. a filter screen; 56. a fourth drive motor; 57. a third support block; 58. an air suction fan; 59. a first connecting pipe; 6. a second dust collection structure; 61. a first connecting bar; 62. A second fan; 63. a second connecting pipe; 64. a dust storage cavity; 65. a mobile device; 651. a second lead screw; 652. a second slide bar; 653. a second drive motor; 654. a second connecting strip; 655. A third chute; 656. a third drive motor; 657. a third screw rod; 658. a third connecting strip; 7. an adjustable clamping structure; 71. a fourth screw rod; 72. a fifth drive motor; 73. A first connection block; 74. and a second connecting block.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-6 with great emphasis, a drilling machine with a dust removing system comprises a drill bit body 1, wherein a first cylinder 2 is detachably connected to one side of the drill bit body 1, a support base 3 is detachably connected to the lower end of the first cylinder 2, two first sliding grooves 21 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the lower portion of the first cylinder 2, a lifting support base 4 is detachably connected to the two first sliding grooves 21, a first dust collecting structure 5 is arranged at one end of the lifting support base 4, a second dust collecting structure 6 is arranged on the other side of the lifting support base 4, and an adjustable clamping structure 7 is arranged between the first dust collecting structure 5 and the second dust collecting structure 6 and on the lifting support base 4.

Please refer to fig. 2 again, the lifting support seat 4 includes a first screw rod 41 and a first slide rod 42, a first driving motor 43 is disposed in the first sliding slot 21 on one side, the first driving motor 43 drives a shaft to connect the first screw rod 41, and the first screw rod 41 and the first slide rod 42 are rotatably connected to a support plate 44.

Referring to fig. 3-4 again, the first dust absorption structure 5 includes a first support block 51, a sixth driving motor 52 is disposed at the middle above the first support block 51, a driving shaft of the sixth driving motor 52 is connected to a second support block 53, two first telescopic rods 54 are symmetrically disposed on one side of the second support block 53, one end of each of the two first telescopic rods 54 is detachably connected to an ash storage box 55, one side of each of the ash storage boxes 55 is symmetrically disposed with two fourth driving motors 56, a driving shaft of each of the two fourth driving motors 56 is connected to a third support block 57, one side of the third support block 57 is disposed with a plurality of suction fans 58, one end of each of the plurality of suction fans 58 is detachably connected to the ash storage box 55 through a first connection pipe 59, and one side of the ash storage box 55 is disposed with a filter screen 551.

Referring to fig. 5, the second dust collecting structure 6 includes a first connecting bar 61, a plurality of second fans 62 are disposed on one side of the first connecting bar 61, one end of each of the plurality of second fans 62 is detachably connected to a second connecting pipe 63, one end of each of the plurality of second connecting pipes 63 is detachably connected to a dust storage chamber 64, the dust storage chamber 64 is located in the first connecting bar 61, one side of the first connecting bar 61 is detachably connected to a moving device 65, the moving device 65 is detachably connected to the supporting plate 44, the moving device 65 includes a second lead screw 651 and a second sliding rod 652, the supporting plate 44 is symmetrically provided with a second sliding groove 45, one side of the second sliding groove 45 is provided with a second driving motor 653, the driving shaft of the second driving motor 653 is connected to the second lead screw 651, the second lead screw 651 and the second sliding rod 652 are rotatably connected to two second connecting bars 654, two third sliding grooves 655 are symmetrically arranged on one side of each of the two second connecting bars 654, third driving motors 656 are arranged at the bottoms of the two third sliding grooves 655, the driving shafts of the third driving motors 656 are connected with third screw rods 657, the third screw rods 657 are rotatably connected with third connecting bars 658, and one ends of the two third connecting bars 658 are detachably connected with the first connecting bars 61.

Please refer to fig. 6, the adjustable clamping structure 7 includes four fourth screws 71, four fourth sliding grooves 46 are disposed on the supporting plate 44, the four fourth screws 71 are connected in the four fourth sliding grooves 46 through bearings, a fifth driving motor 72 is disposed in each of the four fourth sliding grooves 46, the fifth driving motor 72 is connected to the fourth screws 71 through a driving shaft, the fourth screws 71 are rotatably connected to a first connecting block 73, a second connecting block 74 is detachably connected above the first connecting block 73, the four fourth sliding grooves 46 are disposed in a rotational symmetry, and one ends of the four fourth sliding grooves 46 intersect.

The operation principle is as follows: when the device is operated, the fifth driving motor is firstly rotated to drive the fourth screw rod to rotate, so that the corresponding first connecting block moves, and the second connecting block extrudes a workpiece.

Then, after the first cylinder is contracted, corresponding drilling is carried out through the drill bit body after the contraction is finished, corresponding extension is realized through two first telescopic rods according to the size of a workpiece during drilling, then the rotation of a corresponding third supporting block is realized through the rotation of a fourth driving motor, corresponding dust collection is realized through a plurality of suction fans, and dust is collected in a dust storage box.

Then rotate through the second driving motor and drive the second lead screw and rotate and realize two that correspond the second connecting strip carries out corresponding removal, through third driving motor drive shaft connection third lead screw to the third lead screw rotates and connects the third connecting strip, realizes the third connecting strip upward movement, thereby realizes vertically raising, carries out corresponding extrusion through first connecting strip to realize corresponding secondary dust absorption through a plurality of second fans.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a from taking dust pelletizing system formula drilling machine, includes drill bit body (1), its characterized in that: drill bit body (1) one side can be dismantled and connect first cylinder (2), joint support seat (3) can be dismantled to first cylinder (2) lower extreme, first cylinder (2) below outside symmetry is equipped with two first spouts (21), two can dismantle in first spout (21) and connect lift supporting seat (4), lift supporting seat (4) one end is equipped with first dust collecting structure (5), lift supporting seat (4) opposite side is equipped with second dust collecting structure (6), first dust collecting structure (5) with between second dust collecting structure (6) be equipped with adjustable clamping structure (7) on lift supporting seat (4).

2. The drilling machine with the dust removal system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting support seat (4) comprises a first screw rod (41) and a first sliding rod (42), a first driving motor (43) is arranged in the first sliding groove (21) on one side, a driving shaft of the first driving motor (43) is connected with the first screw rod (41), and the first screw rod (41) and the first sliding rod (42) are rotatably connected with a support plate (44).

3. The drilling machine with the dust removal system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first dust absorption structure (5) comprises a first supporting block (51), a sixth driving motor (52) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the first supporting block (51), the driving shaft of the sixth driving motor (52) is connected with a second supporting block (53), two first telescopic rods (54) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the second supporting block (53), one ends of the two first telescopic rods (54) are detachably connected with a dust storage box (55), two fourth driving motors (56) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the ash storage box (55), the driving shafts of the two fourth driving motors (56) are connected with a third supporting block (57), a plurality of suction fans (58) are arranged on one side of the third supporting block (57), and a plurality of suction fans (58) one end can be dismantled through first connecting pipe (59) and connect ash storage box (55), ash storage box (55) one side is equipped with filter screen (551).

4. The drilling machine with the dust removal system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: second dust collecting structure (6) include first connecting strip (61), first connecting strip (61) one side is equipped with a plurality of second fans (62), and is a plurality of second connecting pipe (63) can be dismantled to second fan (62) one end, second connecting pipe (63) one end can be dismantled and connect ash storage chamber (64), ash storage chamber (64) are located in first connecting strip (61), just first connecting strip (61) one side can be dismantled and connect mobile device (65), mobile device (65) can be dismantled and connect backup pad (44).

5. The drilling machine with the dust removal system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the moving device (65) comprises a second lead screw (651) and a second slide bar (652), the supporting plate (44) is symmetrically provided with second sliding chutes (45), a second driving motor (653) is arranged in the second sliding chute (45) at one side, the driving shaft of the second driving motor (653) is connected with the second screw rod (651), the second screw rod (651) and the second sliding rod (652) are rotatably connected with two second connecting bars (654), two third sliding grooves (655) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the two second connecting bars (654), and third driving motors (656) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two third sliding grooves (655), the driving shaft of the third driving motor (656) is connected with a third screw rod (657), the third screw rod (657) is rotatably connected with a third connecting bar (658), and one end of each of the third connecting bars (658) is detachably connected with the first connecting bar (61).

6. The drilling machine with the dust removal system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: adjustable clamping structure (7) includes four fourth lead screws (71), be equipped with four fourth spout (46) on backup pad (44), four fourth lead screw (71) bearing connection is in four in fourth spout (46), and four all be equipped with fifth driving motor (72) in fourth spout (46), fifth driving motor (72) actuating shaft is connected fourth lead screw (71), fourth lead screw (71) rotate and connect first connecting block (73), first connecting block (73) top can be dismantled and connect second connecting block (74).

7. The drilling machine with the dust removal system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the four fourth sliding grooves (46) are arranged in a rotational symmetry mode, and one ends of the four fourth sliding grooves (46) are intersected.