CN214130679U - Quick detachable formula multistage filter equipment - Google Patents

Quick detachable formula multistage filter equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214130679U
CN214130679U CN202023317680.XU CN202023317680U CN214130679U CN 214130679 U CN214130679 U CN 214130679U CN 202023317680 U CN202023317680 U CN 202023317680U CN 214130679 U CN214130679 U CN 214130679U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
filter screen
stage
tertiary
primary
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202023317680.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宁
赵海辉
乔冠翔
侯军飞
张井汉
张长青
张翔宇
程才
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Priority to CN202023317680.XU priority Critical patent/CN214130679U/en
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Publication of CN214130679U publication Critical patent/CN214130679U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick detachable formula multi-stage filtration device, the device include tail pipe, oval head, level four barrel, tertiary filter screen, tertiary filter material, tertiary barrel, second grade filter material, second grade barrel, one-level filter screen, one-level filter material, one-level barrel, feed liquor pipe, flat cover head, infundibulate liquid distributor, clear liquid discharge pipe. During operation, the mixed liquid is filtered in multiple stages to reach the separating effect. Aiming at the problems of low working efficiency and difficult cleaning of the existing filtering device, the easily-detachable multistage filtering device can be used for multistage filtering separation of mixed liquid, can be conveniently detached, and has the advantages of high separation efficiency, convenient cleaning, simple manufacture, compact structure and the like.

Description

Quick detachable formula multistage filter equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a quick detachable formula multistage filter equipment belongs to heterogeneous flow separation field.
Background
The filtering and separating technology is an economic and effective separating means in the field of solid-liquid separation. The working principle of the filtering and separating technology is that under the action of the driving force, one part of substances in the multiphase fluid passes through the filtering medium, and the other part of substances is intercepted by the filtering medium, so that the two-phase or multiphase separation is realized. Compared with other separation devices, the filtering and separating device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in manufacturing, high separation efficiency and the like. However, although the filtration and separation technology has a long history, it has not been paid sufficient attention to recent industrial production and life, and the filtration and separation technology has been developed slowly.
In the use process of the filtering and separating device, the filter screen structure of the filtering and separating device needs to be cleaned regularly, otherwise the working efficiency of the device is seriously affected. But in the middle of present production, life, current filter equipment is because its filter screen structure installation is complicated, and the dismantlement degree of difficulty is great, is difficult for carrying out cleaning to the filter screen structure to lead to filter equipment's work efficiency and life-span greatly reduced, current filtering separation device single structure has seriously hindered the development in heterogeneous stream separation field simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a quick detachable formula multistage filter equipment can be used for the multistage separation of heterogeneous mixed liquid, has separation efficiency height, makes simple, dismantles advantages such as convenient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an easily detachable multi-stage filtering device comprises a tail pipe, an oval end socket, a four-stage cylinder, a three-stage filter screen, a three-stage filter material, a three-stage cylinder, a two-stage filter screen, a two-stage filter material, a two-stage cylinder, a one-stage filter screen, a one-stage filter material, a one-stage cylinder, a liquid inlet pipe, a flat cover end socket, a funnel-shaped liquid distributor and a clear liquid discharge pipe. The liquid inlet pipe extends into the primary cylinder and is installed together with the primary cylinder, the funnel-shaped liquid distributor is vertically installed at one end of the liquid inlet pipe extending into the primary cylinder, the flat cover end socket is installed at the upper part of the primary cylinder through a flange, the primary filter material is placed at the upper part of the primary filter screen, the primary filter screen is installed at the lower part of the primary cylinder through a flange, the secondary cylinder is installed at the lower part of the primary filter screen through a flange, the secondary filter material is placed at the upper part of the secondary filter screen, the secondary filter screen is installed at the lower part of the secondary cylinder through a flange, the tertiary cylinder is installed at the lower part of the secondary filter screen through a flange, the tertiary filter material is placed at the upper part of the tertiary filter screen, the tertiary filter screen is installed at the lower part of the tertiary cylinder, and the quaternary cylinder is installed at the lower part of the quaternary filter screen, the clear liquid discharge pipe is arranged at an axial hole of the four-stage cylinder, the oval end socket is arranged at the lower part of the four-stage cylinder through a flange, the tail pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oval end socket, and the central axes of the flat cover end socket, the first-stage cylinder, the second-stage cylinder, the third-stage cylinder, the four-stage cylinder, the first-stage filter screen, the second-stage filter screen, the third-stage filter screen and the oval end socket are kept consistent.
Further, the primary cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, an axial opening is formed in the outer side of the primary cylinder, a flange is arranged at the upper end of the primary cylinder, and a flange is arranged at the lower end of the primary cylinder.
Furthermore, the liquid inlet pipe is of a circular pipe-shaped structure, one end of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a straight hole, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a vertical hole.
Furthermore, the funnel-shaped liquid distributor is of a funnel-shaped structure, the upper part of the funnel-shaped liquid distributor is provided with a small-diameter opening, the lower part of the funnel-shaped liquid distributor is provided with a large-diameter opening, and the large-diameter opening is provided with a porous structure, so that liquid can be uniformly sprayed out in a diffusion mode.
Further, the secondary cylinder and the tertiary cylinder are the same in structure and are both cylindrical structures, the outer sides of the secondary cylinder and the tertiary cylinder are not provided with holes, and flanges are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the secondary cylinder and the tertiary cylinder and can be installed together with other devices.
Further, the three-stage cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, an axial opening is formed in the outer side of the three-stage cylinder, and flange plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the three-stage cylinder.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during operation, firstly, the types of the first-stage filter material, the second-stage filter material and the third-stage filter material and the specifications of the first-stage filter screen, the second-stage filter screen and the third-stage filter screen are determined according to the working requirement and are installed. The mixed liquor enters the funnel-shaped liquid distributor through the liquid inlet pipe, the mixed liquor is sprayed by the funnel-shaped liquid distributor, the mixed liquor uniformly flows to the upper part of the first-stage filter material, under the filtering action of the first-stage filter material and the first-stage filter screen, a part of impurities in the mixed liquor are blocked at the upper part of the first-stage filter screen, the rest of the mixed liquor enters the interior of the second-stage cylinder body through the first-stage filter screen, under the filtering action of the second-stage filter material and the second-stage filter screen, a part of impurities in the mixed liquor are blocked at the upper part of the second-stage filter screen, the rest of the mixed liquor enters the interior of the third-stage cylinder body through the second-stage filter screen, under the filtering action of the third-stage filter material and the third-stage filter screen, the impurities in the mixed liquor are blocked at the upper part of the, and finally, the clear liquid flows out of the device along the clear liquid discharge pipe. When the impurity deposit of device inside is too much, can dismantle above-mentioned one-level filter screen, above-mentioned second grade filter screen, above-mentioned tertiary filter screen respectively through the mode of dismantling the ring flange, then clear up above-mentioned one-level filter material, above-mentioned second grade filter material, above-mentioned third grade filter material and above-mentioned one-level filter screen, above-mentioned second grade filter screen, above-mentioned third grade filter screen respectively again, the washing work of the filtration of the mixed liquid of final completion and device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has does:
the utility model provides a quick detachable formula multistage filtering device, to current filter equipment work efficiency low, difficult abluent problem, this device can be used for the multistage filtration separation of mixed liquid, can conveniently dismantle simultaneously, has advantages such as separation efficiency height, clearance convenience, simple manufacture, compact structure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the examples or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the easily detachable multistage filtering device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the easy-to-detach multistage filtering device of the present invention.
1. Tail pipe 2, elliptical seal head 3 and four-stage cylinder
4. Three-level filter screen 5, three-level filter material 6 and three-level cylinder
7. Second grade filter screen 8, second grade filter material 9, second grade barrel
10. A first-level filter screen 11, a first-level filter material 12 and a first-level cylinder body
13. Liquid inlet pipe 14, flat cover seal head 15 and funnel-shaped liquid distributor
16. Clear liquid discharge pipe
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an easy detachable formula multi-stage filtration device, the device include tail pipe 1, oval head 2, level four barrel 3, tertiary filter screen 4, tertiary filter material 5, tertiary barrel 6, second grade filter screen 7, second grade filter material 8, second grade barrel 9, one-level filter screen 10, one-level filter material 11, one-level barrel 12, feed liquor pipe 13, flat cover head 14, infundibulate liquid distributor 15, clear liquid discharge pipe 16. The liquid inlet pipe 13 extends into the first-stage cylinder 12 and is installed together with the first-stage cylinder 12, the funnel-shaped liquid distributor 15 is vertically installed at one end of the liquid inlet pipe 13 extending into the first-stage cylinder 12, the flat cover end socket 14 is installed at the upper part of the first-stage cylinder 12 through a flange, the first-stage filter material 11 is placed at the upper part of the first-stage filter screen 10, the first-stage filter screen 10 is installed at the lower part of the first-stage cylinder 12 through a flange, the second-stage cylinder 9 is installed at the lower part of the first-stage filter screen 10 through a flange, the second-stage filter material 8 is installed at the upper part of the second-stage filter screen 7, the second-stage filter screen 7 is installed at the lower part of the second-stage cylinder 9 through a flange, the third-stage cylinder 6 is installed at the upper part of the third-stage filter screen 4, the third-stage filter screen 4 is installed at the lower part of the third-stage cylinder 6, the fourth-stage cylinder 3 is installed at the lower part of the fourth-stage filter screen, and the clear liquid discharge pipe 16 is installed at the axial hole of the fourth-stage cylinder 3, the elliptical seal head 2 is arranged at the lower part of the four-stage cylinder body 3 through a flange, the tail pipe 1 is arranged at the bottom of the elliptical seal head 2, and the central axes of the flat cover seal head 14, the first-stage cylinder body 12, the second-stage cylinder body 9, the third-stage cylinder body 6, the four-stage cylinder body 3, the first-stage filter screen 10, the second-stage filter screen 7, the third-stage filter screen 4 and the elliptical seal head 2 are kept consistent.
The primary cylinder 12 is of a cylindrical structure, an axial opening is formed in the outer side of the primary cylinder 12, a flange plate is arranged at the upper end of the primary cylinder 12, and a flange plate is arranged at the lower end of the primary cylinder 12.
The liquid inlet pipe 13 is a round pipe structure, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 13 is provided with a straight hole, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a vertical hole.
The funnel-shaped liquid distributor 15 is of a funnel-shaped structure, the upper part of the funnel-shaped liquid distributor is provided with a small-diameter opening, the lower part of the funnel-shaped liquid distributor is provided with a large-diameter opening, and a porous structure is arranged at the large-diameter opening, so that liquid can be uniformly sprayed out in a diffusion mode.
The structure of the second-stage cylinder body 9 is the same as that of the third-stage cylinder body 6, the second-stage cylinder body 9 and the third-stage cylinder body 6 are both of a cylindrical structure, the outer sides of the second-stage cylinder body 9 and the third-stage cylinder body 6 are not provided with holes, and meanwhile, the second-stage cylinder body 9 and the third-stage cylinder body 6 are both provided with flange plates at the upper end and the lower end and can be installed together with other devices.
The third-level cylinder 6 is of a cylindrical structure, an axial hole is formed in the outer side of the third-level cylinder 6, and flange plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the third-level cylinder 6.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during operation, firstly, the types of the first-stage filter material 11, the second-stage filter material 8 and the third-stage filter material 5 and the specifications of the first-stage filter screen 10, the second-stage filter screen 7 and the third-stage filter screen 4 are determined according to the operation requirement and are installed. The mixed liquid enters the funnel-shaped liquid distributor 15 through the liquid inlet pipe 13, and is sprayed by the funnel-shaped liquid distributor 15, the mixed liquid uniformly flows to the upper part of the first-stage filter material 11, under the filtering action of the primary filter material 11 and the primary filter screen 10, part of impurities are blocked at the upper part of the primary filter screen 10, the residual mixed solution enters the secondary cylinder 9 through the primary filter screen 10, under the filtering action of the second-stage filter material 8 and the second-stage filter screen 7, part of impurities in the mixed solution are blocked at the upper part of the second-stage filter screen 7, the rest mixed solution enters the inside of the third-stage cylinder body 6 through the second-stage filter screen 7, under the filtering action of the three-level filter material 5 and the three-level filter screen 4, impurities in the mixed liquid are separated on the upper part of the three-level filter screen 4, clear liquid enters the four-level cylinder body 3 through the three-level filter screen 4, and finally the clear liquid flows out of the device along the clear liquid discharge pipe 16. When the inside impurity deposit of device is too much, can dismantle one-level filter screen 10, second grade filter screen 7, tertiary filter screen 4 respectively through the mode of dismantling the ring flange, then clear up one-level filter material 11, second grade filter material 8, tertiary filter material 5 and one-level filter screen 10, second grade filter screen 7, tertiary filter screen 4 respectively the rethread, the washing work of the filtration of the mixed liquid of final completion and device.
The utility model provides a pair of quick detachable formula multistage filter equipment can carry out effective filtration and can conveniently carry out the cleaning to the mixed liquid and handle, the device reasonable in design, convenient to use. The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. An easily detachable multistage filtering apparatus comprising: tail pipe, oval head, level four barrel, tertiary filter screen, tertiary filter material, tertiary barrel, second grade filter screen, second grade filter material, second grade barrel, one-level filter screen, one-level filter material, one-level barrel, feed liquor pipe, flat cover head, infundibulate liquid distributor, clear liquid discharge pipe, its characterized in that: the liquid inlet pipe extends into the primary cylinder and is installed together with the primary cylinder, the funnel-shaped liquid distributor is vertically installed at one end of the liquid inlet pipe extending into the primary cylinder, the flat cover end socket is installed at the upper part of the primary cylinder through a flange, the primary filter material is placed at the upper part of the primary filter screen, the primary filter screen is installed at the lower part of the primary cylinder through a flange, the secondary cylinder is installed at the lower part of the primary filter screen through a flange, the secondary filter material is placed at the upper part of the secondary filter screen, the secondary filter screen is installed at the lower part of the secondary cylinder through a flange, the tertiary cylinder is installed at the lower part of the secondary filter screen through a flange, the tertiary filter material is placed at the upper part of the tertiary filter screen, the tertiary filter screen is installed at the lower part of the tertiary cylinder, and the quaternary cylinder is installed at the lower part of the quaternary filter screen, the clear liquid discharge pipe is arranged at an axial hole of the four-stage cylinder, the oval end socket is arranged at the lower part of the four-stage cylinder through a flange, the tail pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oval end socket, and the central axes of the flat cover end socket, the first-stage cylinder, the second-stage cylinder, the third-stage cylinder, the four-stage cylinder, the first-stage filter screen, the second-stage filter screen, the third-stage filter screen and the oval end socket are kept consistent.
2. A readily removable multi-stage filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the primary cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, an axial opening is formed in the outer side of the primary cylinder, a flange plate is arranged at the upper end of the primary cylinder, and a flange plate is arranged at the lower end of the primary cylinder.
3. A readily removable multi-stage filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid inlet pipe is of a circular pipe-shaped structure, one end of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a straight hole, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a vertical hole.
4. A readily removable multi-stage filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the funnel-shaped liquid distributor is of a funnel-shaped structure, the upper part of the funnel-shaped liquid distributor is provided with a small-diameter opening, the lower part of the funnel-shaped liquid distributor is provided with a large-diameter opening, and a porous structure is arranged at the large-diameter opening.
5. A readily removable multi-stage filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the secondary cylinder and the tertiary cylinder are of the same structure and are of a cylindrical structure, the outer sides of the secondary cylinder and the tertiary cylinder are not provided with holes, and flanges are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the secondary cylinder and the tertiary cylinder.
6. A readily removable multi-stage filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the three-stage cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, an axial opening is formed in the outer side of the three-stage cylinder, and flange plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the three-stage cylinder.
CN202023317680.XU 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Quick detachable formula multistage filter equipment Expired - Fee Related CN214130679U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023317680.XU CN214130679U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Quick detachable formula multistage filter equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023317680.XU CN214130679U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Quick detachable formula multistage filter equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214130679U true CN214130679U (en) 2021-09-07

Family

ID=77545118

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023317680.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214130679U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Quick detachable formula multistage filter equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214130679U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210907