CN214126016U - Water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for pressing watermelon field - Google Patents

Water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for pressing watermelon field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214126016U
CN214126016U CN202120006883.2U CN202120006883U CN214126016U CN 214126016 U CN214126016 U CN 214126016U CN 202120006883 U CN202120006883 U CN 202120006883U CN 214126016 U CN214126016 U CN 214126016U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
storage tank
mixing
mixing box
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120006883.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨万邦
刘声锋
于蓉
郭松
田梅
王志强
杜慧莹
王晓媛
白小军
马婷慧
李百云
沈甜
裴红霞
高晶霞
高升
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Institute of Horticulture of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Horticulture of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Priority to CN202120006883.2U priority Critical patent/CN214126016U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214126016U publication Critical patent/CN214126016U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for a sand melon field, which comprises a vehicle body and a water storage tank arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank, wherein a liquid pump is arranged at the upper left end of the water storage tank, the water inlet end of the liquid pump is connected with a water pumping pipe, the lower end of the water pumping pipe extends to the inner bottom of the water storage tank, the water outlet end of the liquid pump is connected with a mixing component for mixing water and fertilizer through a conduit, the material outlet end of the mixing component is connected with the material inlet end of a material pumping pump, the material outlet end of the material pumping pump is connected with a vertical pipe, the upper end of the vertical pipe is provided with a buffer disk, the outer side of the buffer disk is provided with a spray head for spraying water to the two sides of the vehicle body, the utility model is designed aiming at the defects of the prior device, a mixing tank isolated from the water storage tank is designed, thus the water storage tank is not polluted, the service life of the water storage tank is also ensured, and a vortex is constructed by utilizing a water spraying pipe to quickly dissolve fertilizer, then the dissolved liquid manure is sprayed out without adding a stirring mechanism, thereby reducing the cost.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for pressing watermelon field
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a liquid manure integration water supply installation technical field specifically is a press liquid manure integration water conservation supplementary irrigation device in sha melon field.
Background
At present, with the vigorous popularization of the water-saving and weight-reducing technology, the irrigation mode of water and fertilizer integration is more and more commonly used in agricultural production and cultivation, the investment cost of a generally fixed under-film drip irrigation belt is higher, and under-film drip irrigation conditions are not provided in a part of sand melon production areas, so that a movable irrigation device is urgently needed. But the liquid manure integration irrigation equipment among the prior art adopts gravity to break up fertilizer more and makes both mix and carry out the shower nozzle of fixing by pipeline transportation again and irrigate, and this kind of hybrid need be with material and water intensive mixing, and this kind of hybrid can cause whole container inner wall to be stained with a large amount of impurity, is unfavorable for improving the life of device.
Aiming at the problems, the movable water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and water-replenishing irrigation device suitable for the sand melon field is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a press melon field liquid manure integration water conservation supplementary irrigation device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and water-replenishing irrigation device for a sand melon field comprises a vehicle body and a water storage tank arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body and used for storing water, wherein a liquid pump is arranged at the upper left end of the water storage tank, the water inlet end of the liquid pump is connected with a water pumping pipe, the lower end of the water pumping pipe extends to the bottom in the water storage tank, the water outlet end of the liquid pump is connected with a mixing component for mixing water and fertilizer through a guide pipe, the discharging end of the mixing component is connected with the feeding end of a material pumping pump, the discharging end of the material pumping pump is connected with a vertical pipe, the upper end of the vertical pipe is provided with a buffer disc, and the outer side of the buffer disc is provided with spray heads for spraying water to the two sides of the vehicle body;
the compounding subassembly is including setting up the mixing box in the water storage box upper end, the mixing box is cylindric, the mixing box top is equipped with the storage case that is used for saving fertilizer, the unloading pipe of storage case lower extreme stretches into inside the mixing box, be equipped with the solenoid valve of control fertilizer whereabouts on the unloading pipe, the mixing box upper end outside is equipped with the buffer memory ring, the buffer memory ring outside is equipped with the water inlet port with the liquid pump intercommunication, buffer memory ring inboard is equipped with the spray pipe that a plurality of stretched into the mixing box inside, spray pipe water spray end orientation mixing box bottom intermediate position, the spray pipe is the acute angle with the tangent line contained angle of mixing box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom is the semi-spherical structure in the mixing box, the vertical material pumping pipe that is equipped with of the inside intermediate position of mixing box, material pumping pipe lower extreme extends to the bottom in the mixing box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom in the water storage tank is provided with a guide surface which is low at the left and high at the right.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner walls of the water storage tank and the mixing tank are provided with ceramic layers.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the tangent included angle of the water spray pipe and the mixing box is forty-five degrees.
As a further aspect of the present invention: vertical pipe upper end is equipped with and is used for driving the rotation of cache dish in order to adjust the rotating assembly of water spray direction, rotating assembly rotates the rotation cover of being connected including setting up at cache dish lower extreme and vertical pipe, it is equipped with driven gear to rotate the cover lower extreme, the rotating electrical machines is installed in the vertical outside of tubes, the output of rotating electrical machines is equipped with drive gear.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating motor is a servo motor.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses drawback to current device designs, has designed the mixing box of keeping apart with the water storage box, just so can not cause the pollution to the water storage box, has also guaranteed the life of water storage box, utilizes the spray pipe to establish the swirl in addition and comes to dissolve fertilizer fast, then the liquid manure blowout with dissolving need not to increase rabbling mechanism, the cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spray pipe according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, a water storage tank 2, a guide surface 3, a pumping pipe 4, a pumping pipe 5, a liquid pump 6, a buffer ring 7, a mixing tank 8, a storage tank 9, an electromagnetic valve 10, a discharging pipe 11, a spray pipe 12, a spray head 13, a pumping pump 14, a buffer disc 15, a vertical pipe 16, a driving gear 17, a rotating motor 18 and a driven gear 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and water-replenishing device for a sand melon field includes a vehicle body 1 and a water storage tank 2 disposed at an upper end of the vehicle body for storing water, a liquid pump 6 is mounted at an upper left end of the water storage tank 2, a water inlet end of the liquid pump 6 is connected to a water pumping pipe 5, a lower end of the water pumping pipe 5 extends to a bottom inside the water storage tank 2, a guide surface 3 is disposed at the bottom inside the water storage tank 2 and is low at the left and high at the right, the guide surface 3 facilitates collection of liquid to the left, a water outlet end of the liquid pump 6 is connected to a mixing component for mixing water and fertilizer through a conduit, a discharge end of the mixing component is connected to a feed end of a material pump 14, a vertical pipe 16 is connected to a discharge end of the material pump 14, a buffer disk 15 is disposed at an upper end of the vertical pipe 16, and spray nozzles 13 for spraying water to two sides of the vehicle body 1 are disposed outside the buffer disk 15;
the mixing component comprises a mixing box 8 arranged at the upper end of a water storage box 2, the mixing box 8 is cylindrical, a storage box 9 used for storing fertilizer is arranged above the mixing box 8, a discharging pipe 11 at the lower end of the storage box 9 extends into the mixing box 8, an electromagnetic valve 10 used for controlling the falling of the fertilizer is arranged on the discharging pipe 11, a buffer ring 7 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the mixing box 8, a water inlet port communicated with a liquid pump 6 is arranged on the outer side of the buffer ring 7, a plurality of spray pipes 12 extending into the mixing box 8 are arranged on the inner side of the buffer ring 7, the water spraying ends of the spray pipes 12 face to the middle position of the bottom of the mixing box 8, the included angle between the spray pipes 12 and the tangent line of the mixing box 8 is an acute angle, preferably forty-five degrees, so that the impact force of the plurality of spray pipes 12 in the mixing box 8 can form a vortex to promote the sufficient mixing of the water and the fertilizer, and the bottom of the mixing box 8 is of a hemispherical structure, a material pumping pipe 4 is vertically arranged in the middle of the interior of the mixing box 8, and the lower end of the material pumping pipe 4 extends to the bottom of the interior of the mixing box 8 so as to pump away the liquid-fertilizer mixed liquid;
when the water storage tank is used, under the action of the liquid pump 6, water in the water storage tank 2 is sent into the mixing tank 8, materials in the storage tank 9 are stirred by vortex water after entering the mixing tank 8, so that water and fertilizer are fully mixed, a mixed water and fertilizer mixture is pumped away by the water pump 14, then is sent into the buffer storage disc 15, and is sprayed out through the spray head 13, and irrigation operation is achieved;
example 2
Referring to fig. 3, what is different from embodiment 1 is that a rotating assembly for driving the buffer disk 15 to rotate to adjust the water spraying direction is arranged at the upper end of the vertical pipe 16, the rotating assembly includes a rotating sleeve which is arranged at the lower end of the buffer disk 15 and is rotatably connected with the vertical pipe 16, a driven gear 19 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating sleeve, a rotating motor 18 is installed outside the vertical pipe 16, a driving gear 17 is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 18, the driving gear 17 is meshed with the driven gear 19, and the rotating motor 18 is matched with the gear to rotate, so that the buffer disk 15 is driven to rotate, and the adjustment of the water spraying direction is completed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and water-replenishing irrigation device for a sand melon field comprises a vehicle body (1) and a water storage tank (2) arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body and used for storing water, wherein a liquid pump (6) is arranged at the left upper end of the water storage tank (2), the water inlet end of the liquid pump (6) is connected with a water pumping pipe (5), and the lower end of the water pumping pipe (5) extends to the inner bottom of the water storage tank (2);
the device is characterized in that the water outlet end of the liquid pump (6) is connected with a mixing component for mixing water and fertilizer through a guide pipe, the discharge end of the mixing component is connected with the feed end of a material pumping pump (14), the discharge end of the material pumping pump (14) is connected with a vertical pipe (16), the upper end of the vertical pipe (16) is provided with a buffer disc (15), and the outer side of the buffer disc (15) is provided with spray heads (13) for spraying water to the two sides of the vehicle body (1);
the compounding subassembly is including setting up mixing box (8) in water storage box (2) upper end, mixing box (8) are cylindric, mixing box (8) top is equipped with storage case (9) that are used for saving fertilizer, inside unloading pipe (11) of storage case (9) lower extreme stretched into mixing box (8), be equipped with solenoid valve (10) of control fertilizer whereabouts on unloading pipe (11), mixing box (8) upper end outside is equipped with buffer memory ring (7), the buffer memory ring (7) outside is equipped with the water inlet port that communicates with liquid pump (6), buffer memory ring (7) inboard is equipped with water spray pipe (12) that a plurality of stretched into mixing box (8) inside, water spray pipe (12) water spray end orientation mixing box (8) bottom intermediate position, water spray pipe (12) are the acute angle with the tangent line contained angle of mixing box (8).
2. The water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for the sand melon field as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the mixing box (8) is of a hemispherical structure, the pumping pipe (4) is vertically arranged in the middle of the interior of the mixing box (8), and the lower end of the pumping pipe (4) extends to the bottom of the interior of the mixing box (8).
3. The water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for the sand melon field as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom in the water storage tank (2) is provided with a guide surface (3) which is lower at the left and higher at the right.
4. The water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for the sand melon field as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the water storage tank (2) and the mixing tank (8) are provided with ceramic layers.
5. The water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for the sand melon field as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tangential included angle between the water spray pipe (12) and the mixing tank (8) is forty-five degrees.
6. The water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and water-replenishing irrigation device for the sand melon field as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, wherein a rotating assembly for driving the buffer disc (15) to rotate so as to adjust the water spraying direction is arranged at the upper end of the vertical pipe (16), the rotating assembly comprises a rotating sleeve which is arranged at the lower end of the buffer disc (15) and is rotatably connected with the vertical pipe (16), a driven gear (19) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating sleeve, a rotating motor (18) is installed on the outer side of the vertical pipe (16), and an output end of the rotating motor (18) is provided with a driving gear (17).
7. The water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and water-replenishing device for the sand melon field according to claim 6, wherein the rotating motor (18) is a servo motor.
CN202120006883.2U 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for pressing watermelon field Expired - Fee Related CN214126016U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120006883.2U CN214126016U (en) 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for pressing watermelon field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120006883.2U CN214126016U (en) 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for pressing watermelon field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214126016U true CN214126016U (en) 2021-09-07

Family

ID=77546244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120006883.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214126016U (en) 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Water and fertilizer integrated water-saving and supplementary irrigation device for pressing watermelon field

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214126016U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210907

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee