CN214120322U - Air purification device based on energy-saving and environment-friendly technology - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air purification device based on energy-concerving and environment-protective technique, including ultraviolet lamp, filter screen, base, exhaust fan and fixed screw, a side-mounting organism on base top, one side that the organism was kept away from on the base top is installed the air extractor, and the air intake of air extractor installs the intake pipe, the air outlet of air extractor is linked together through blast pipe and the inside bottom of organism. The utility model discloses an install positioning mechanism, locating pin, positioning spring, installation piece, pull rod, stopper, constant head tank and fixed plate for when the filter screen uses for a long time and needs the clearance, through the pulling pull rod, the pull rod drives the stopper and removes, and the stopper drives spacing spring and stretches out and draws back, thereby is convenient for through the separation between locating pin and the constant head tank, directly takes out the filter and washs or change the filter screen, in order to keep the filter effect of filter screen, easy dismounting, easy to operate.

Description

Air purification device based on energy-saving and environment-friendly technology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air purification technical field specifically is an air purification device based on energy-concerving and environment-protective technique.

Background

In the present society, along with the continuous development of science, the natural environment is gradually influenced, so people have stronger and stronger consciousness on environmental protection, air pollution is an important problem in environmental pollution, and the air pollution has serious influence on the life health of people, animals and plants, so that the air needs to be purified to improve the living environment, and an air purification device is an indispensable part in the air purification process, but the existing air purification device based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology has many problems and defects;

the traditional air purification device's based on energy-concerving and environment-protective technique filter when clearing up, mostly need take out the filter again after carrying out the dismouting to the device is whole to be arranged and manage, and the process is wasted time and energy and comparatively loaded down with trivial details.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an air purification device based on energy-concerving and environment-protective technique to propose the inconvenient problem of wasing and changing of filter in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an air purification device based on energy-saving and environment-friendly technology comprises an ultraviolet lamp, a filter screen, a base, an exhaust fan and a fixing screw, wherein a machine body is installed on one side of the top end of the base, an air extractor is installed on one side, far away from the machine body, of the top end of the base, an air inlet pipe is installed at an air inlet of the air extractor, an air outlet of the air extractor is communicated with the bottom end inside the machine body through an exhaust pipe, a filter plate is installed at the bottom end inside the machine body, the filter plate is internally provided with the filter screen, a fixing plate is installed on one side, far away from the air extractor, of the filter plate, a positioning groove is formed in the bottom end of the fixing plate, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the machine body at the bottom end of the positioning groove and comprises an installation block, the installation block is installed on the outer side of the machine body at the bottom end of the positioning groove, a pull rod vertically penetrates through the installation block, and a limiting block is installed at the top end of the pull rod, the locating pin is installed on the top of stopper, and locating pin and constant head tank swing joint, the outside cover of pull rod is equipped with positioning spring, and positioning spring's one end and stopper fixed connection, positioning spring's the other end and installation piece fixed connection, the intermediate position department of the inside both sides of organism all installs the fixed block, and installs the electrostatic precipitator board between the fixed block, the inside of electrostatic precipitator board evenly is provided with into dirt hole, the purifying box is installed on the inside top of organism, and the inside both sides of purifying box evenly install ultraviolet lamp, the intermediate position department on purifying box top is provided with the gas vent, and the inside of gas vent has the exhaust fan through the support mounting.

Preferably, the both ends of purifying box evenly are provided with the holding tank, and the inside of holding tank all is filled has the active carbon package, all evenly be provided with the air vent on the purifying box that the holding tank is close to ultraviolet lamp one end, the holding tank is kept away from ultraviolet lamp's one end and is all installed the installation lid, the both ends of the purifying box in the holding tank outside all evenly are provided with the slot, the one end that the installation lid is close to the holding tank all evenly installs the inserted block, and the inserted block all with slot swing joint.

Preferably, the cross section of the pull rod is designed in a T shape, and the positioning spring, the pull rod and the limiting block form a telescopic structure.

Preferably, the cross section of each dust inlet hole is horn-shaped, and the dust inlet holes are arranged and distributed in the electrostatic dust removal plate at equal intervals.

Preferably, the intermediate position department that the fixed block is close to electrostatic precipitator board one side all is provided with the draw-in groove, and the both ends of electrostatic precipitator board all install the fixture block, the fixture block all with draw-in groove swing joint, the both ends of fixed block all evenly are provided with fixed screw, and the equal vertical penetrating of inside of fixed screw has a set screw, the size of fixture block all equals with the draw-in groove size, and fixture block and draw-in groove all set up about the axis symmetry of electrostatic precipitator board.

Preferably, the inserting blocks and the inserting grooves are provided with four groups and are arranged in a cross shape.

Preferably, the air vent all is circular design, and the air vent all keeps away from the clean box of installation lid one side at the holding tank equidistant range distribution.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the air purification device based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology is convenient for dismounting the filter plate, realizes the function of high-efficiency dust removal, realizes the functions of sterilization and deodorization, and is convenient for replacing the active carbon bag;

(1) by installing the positioning mechanism, the positioning pin, the positioning spring, the mounting block, the pull rod, the limiting block, the positioning groove and the fixing plate, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned after being used for a long time, the pull rod drives the limiting block to move by pulling the pull rod, and the limiting block drives the positioning spring to stretch, so that the filter screen can be directly taken out and cleaned or replaced through separation between the positioning pin and the positioning groove, the filtering effect of the filter screen is kept, and the filter screen is convenient to disassemble and assemble and easy to operate;

(2) by installing the electrostatic dust removal plate and the dust inlet hole, when air passes through the dust inlet hole, the high-voltage electric field in the electrostatic dust-removing plate ionizes the air to charge the fine dust in the air, and generates directional movement under the action of an electric field so as to lead the tiny particles in the air to be adsorbed in the dust inlet holes through the sedimentation on the anode and the cathode, thereby being convenient for improving the dust removal effect, reducing the flow velocity of air through the trumpet-shaped design of the dust inlet hole, leading the dust in the air to be more fully filtered and realizing the high efficiency of dust removal, meanwhile, by installing the clamping block, the clamping groove, the fixing block, the fixing screw and the fixing screw hole, the clamping block and the clamping groove are separated by the rotation of the fixing screw in the fixing screw hole, the electrostatic dust removal plate is convenient to disassemble and assemble, so that the electrostatic dust removal plate is convenient to clean and maintain, and the dust removal effect of the electrostatic dust removal plate is kept;

(3) through installing the purifying box, the ultraviolet lamp, the vent hole and the activated carbon bag, when the air is purified, harmful bacteria, germs and peculiar smell in the air are firstly adsorbed, filtered and deodorized through the activated carbon bag, the filtered air enters the purifying box through the vent hole and is sterilized and disinfected through the ultraviolet lamp, so that the purifying effect of the air is improved, after the air is discharged from the purifying box, the air is secondarily adsorbed through the activated carbon bag again, so that the efficient purification of the air is realized, and the purifying degree of the air is improved;

(4) through installing inserted block, slot, installation lid and holding tank for after active carbon package live time is long, through the separation between inserted block and the slot, so that will install the lid and take off, thereby be convenient for change the active carbon package, with the absorption and the deodorization effect that keep active carbon package.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model at the position B in fig. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a purification box; 3. an ultraviolet lamp; 4. a filter screen; 5. a filter plate; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. an air extractor; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. a base; 10. a positioning mechanism; 1001. positioning pins; 1002. a positioning spring; 1003. mounting blocks; 1004. a pull rod; 1005. a limiting block; 11. positioning a groove; 12. a fixing plate; 13. an electrostatic precipitator plate; 14. a dust inlet hole; 15. an exhaust port; 16. an exhaust fan; 17. a clamping block; 18. a card slot; 19. a fixed block; 20. fixing screws; 21. fixing screw holes; 22. inserting a block; 23. a slot; 24. installing a cover; 25. accommodating grooves; 26. an active carbon bag; 27. and (4) a vent hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: an air purification device based on energy-saving and environment-friendly technology comprises an ultraviolet lamp 3, a filter screen 4, a base 9, an exhaust fan 16 and a fixing screw 20, wherein a machine body 1 is arranged on one side of the top end of the base 9, an air extractor 7 is arranged on one side of the top end of the base 9 far away from the machine body 1, an air inlet pipe 6 is arranged at the air inlet of the air pump 7, the air outlet of the air pump 7 is communicated with the bottom end of the interior of the machine body 1 through an exhaust pipe 8, a filter plate 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the machine body 1, and a filter screen 4 is arranged in the filter plate 5, a fixing plate 12 is arranged on one side of the filter plate 5 far away from the air extractor 7, and the bottom end of the fixed plate 12 is provided with a positioning groove 11, the outer side of the machine body 1 at the bottom end of the positioning groove 11 is provided with a positioning mechanism 10, the positioning mechanism 10 comprises a mounting block 1003, the mounting block 1003 is mounted on the outer side of the machine body 1 at the bottom end of the positioning groove 11, and a pull rod 1004 vertically penetrates through the mounting block 1003;

the cross section of the pull rod 1004 is designed in a T shape, and the positioning spring 1002, the pull rod 1004 and the limiting block 1005 form a telescopic structure;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when in use, the cross section of the pull rod 1004 is designed in a shape of "T", so as to improve the stability when pulling the pull rod 1004;

a limiting block 1005 is mounted at the top end of the pull rod 1004, a positioning pin 1001 is mounted at the top end of the limiting block 1005, the positioning pin 1001 is movably connected with the positioning groove 11, a positioning spring 1002 is sleeved outside the pull rod 1004, one end of the positioning spring 1002 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 1005, the other end of the positioning spring 1002 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 1003, and a fixing block 19 is mounted at the middle position of each of two sides inside the machine body 1;

clamping grooves 18 are formed in the middle positions, close to one side of the electrostatic dust collection plate 13, of the fixing blocks 19, clamping blocks 17 are mounted at two ends of the electrostatic dust collection plate 13, the clamping blocks 17 are movably connected with the clamping grooves 18, fixing screw holes 21 are uniformly formed in two ends of the fixing blocks 19, fixing screws 20 vertically penetrate through the fixing screw holes 21, the clamping blocks 17 are equal to the clamping grooves 18 in size, and the clamping blocks 17 and the clamping grooves 18 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the electrostatic dust collection plate 13;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when in use, the electrostatic precipitator plate 13 is conveniently detached and installed through the rotation of the fixing screws 20 in the fixing screw holes 21 and the separation between the clamping blocks 17 and the clamping grooves 18, so that the electrostatic precipitator plate is conveniently cleaned and maintained to maintain the dust removing effect of the electrostatic precipitator plate 13;

an electrostatic dust collection plate 13 is arranged between the fixed blocks 19, and dust inlet holes 14 are uniformly formed in the electrostatic dust collection plate 13;

the cross section of each dust inlet hole 14 is horn-shaped, and the dust inlet holes 14 are arranged and distributed at equal intervals in the electrostatic dust collection plate 13;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when in use, the trumpet-shaped dust inlet hole 14 is designed to slow down the flow velocity of air, so that dust in the air can be filtered more sufficiently, and the high efficiency of dust removal is realized;

the top end in the machine body 1 is provided with a purifying box 2;

holding tanks 25 are uniformly arranged at two ends of the purifying tank 2, activated carbon bags 26 are filled in the holding tanks 25, vent holes 27 are uniformly formed in the purifying tank 2 at one end, close to the ultraviolet lamp 3, of the holding tanks 25, mounting covers 24 are mounted at one ends, far away from the ultraviolet lamp 3, of the holding tanks 25, slots 23 are uniformly formed in two ends of the purifying tank 2 outside the holding tanks 25, inserting blocks 22 are uniformly mounted at one ends, close to the holding tanks 25, of the mounting covers 24, and the inserting blocks 22 are movably connected with the slots 23;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when in use, harmful bacteria, germs and peculiar smell in the air are adsorbed, filtered and deodorized by the activated carbon bag 26, and after the activated carbon bag 26 is used for a long time, the mounting cover 24 is removed by separating the insert block 22 from the insert slot 23, so that the activated carbon bag 26 can be replaced conveniently to maintain the adsorption and deodorization effects of the activated carbon bag 26;

the inserting blocks 22 and the inserting grooves 23 are respectively provided with four groups, and the inserting blocks 22 and the inserting grooves 23 are arranged in a cross shape;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when in use, the insertion blocks 22 and the insertion slots 23 are arranged in a cross shape, so that the connection effect of the insertion blocks 22 and the insertion slots 23 is enhanced, and the stability is improved;

the vent holes 27 are all in a circular design, and the vent holes 27 are all arranged and distributed at equal intervals on the purifying box 2 on one side of the accommodating groove 25 far away from the mounting cover 24;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when in use, the air holes 27 are all designed in a circular shape, so that air can uniformly enter and exit the purifying box 2;

and ultraviolet lamps 3 are uniformly installed on both sides of the interior of the purification box 2, an exhaust port 15 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the purification box 2, and an exhaust fan 16 is installed in the exhaust port 15 through a support.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first, start the power, air pump 7 extracts the air of external world through intake pipe 6, the rethread blast pipe 8 is discharged the air into organism 1 inside, the air is through filter 5 and filter screen 4 with the great solid-state particulate matter of size carry out the prefilter, when filter screen 4 uses for a long time and needs the clearance, pulling pull rod 1004, pull rod 1004 drives stopper 1005 and moves, stopper 1005 drives positioning spring 1002 and stretches out and draws back, so that drive locating pin 1001 and constant head tank 11 and separate, thereby be convenient for take out filter 5 and wash or change filter screen 4, in order to keep the filter effect of filter screen 4;

after the preliminary filtration is finished, the air enters the electrostatic dust collection plate 13 through the dust inlet hole 14, and a high-voltage electric field in the electrostatic dust collection plate 13 ionizes the air to charge fine dust in the air and generates directional motion under the action of the electric field, so that tiny particles in the air are adsorbed in the dust inlet hole 14 through sedimentation on a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and the dust collection effect is improved;

finally, the air that removes dust and accomplish passes through activated carbon package 26 and gets into purifying box 2 in, the air is when the active carbon package 26, harmful bacterium, germ and peculiar smell in the air are adsorbed to activated carbon package 26 and are filtered and deodorized, the air after the filtration gets into purifying box 2 through air vent 27 in, and disinfect the air through ultraviolet lamp 3, in order to improve the purification quality of air, after the air is discharged from purifying box 2, will carry out the secondary absorption through activated carbon package 26 once more, the air after the purification is accomplished is discharged through exhaust fan 16.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an air purification device based on energy-concerving and environment-protective technique, includes ultraviolet lamp (3), filter screen (4), base (9), exhaust fan (16) and set screw (20), its characterized in that: the air purifier is characterized in that a machine body (1) is installed on one side of the top end of a base (9), an air pump (7) is installed on one side, far away from the machine body (1), of the top end of the base (9), an air inlet pipe (6) is installed at an air inlet of the air pump (7), an air outlet of the air pump (7) is communicated with the bottom end of the interior of the machine body (1) through an exhaust pipe (8), a filter plate (5) is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the machine body (1), a filter screen (4) is installed inside the filter plate (5), a fixed plate (12) is installed on one side, far away from the air pump (7), of the filter plate (5), a positioning groove (11) is formed in the bottom end of the fixed plate (12), a positioning mechanism (10) is arranged on the outer side of the machine body (1) at the bottom end of the positioning groove (11), the positioning mechanism (10) comprises a mounting block (1003), and the mounting block (1003) is installed on the outer side of the machine body (1) at the bottom end of the positioning groove (11), the inner part of the mounting block (1003) is vertically penetrated with a pull rod (1004), the top end of the pull rod (1004) is provided with a limiting block (1005), the top end of the limiting block (1005) is provided with a positioning pin (1001), the positioning pin (1001) is movably connected with a positioning groove (11), the outer side of the pull rod (1004) is sleeved with a positioning spring (1002), one end of the positioning spring (1002) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (1005), the other end of the positioning spring (1002) is fixedly connected with the mounting block (1003), the middle positions of the two inner sides of the machine body (1) are respectively provided with a fixing block (19), an electrostatic dust collection plate (13) is arranged between the fixing blocks (19), dust inlet holes (14) are uniformly arranged in the electrostatic dust collection plate (13), the top end of the machine body (1) is provided with a purification box (2), and ultraviolet lamps (3) are uniformly arranged on the two inner sides of the purification box (2), the middle position department on purifying box (2) top is provided with gas vent (15), and there is exhaust fan (16) inside gas vent (15) through the support mounting.

2. The air purification device based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the both ends of purifying box (2) evenly are provided with holding tank (25), and the inside of holding tank (25) all is filled active carbon package (26), all evenly be provided with air vent (27) on purifying box (2) that holding tank (25) are close to ultraviolet lamp (3) one end, ultraviolet lamp (3) were kept away from in holding tank (25) one end all installs installation lid (24), the both ends of purifying box (2) in the holding tank (25) outside all evenly are provided with slot (23), inserted block (22) are all evenly installed to the one end that installation lid (24) are close to holding tank (25), and inserted block (22) all with slot (23) swing joint.

3. The air purification device based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the pull rod (1004) is designed in a T shape, and the positioning spring (1002), the pull rod (1004) and the limiting block (1005) form a telescopic structure.

4. The air purification device based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of each dust inlet hole (14) is horn-shaped, and the dust inlet holes (14) are arranged and distributed in the electrostatic dust collection plate (13) at equal intervals.

5. The air purification device based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust collector, including fixed block (19), clamping block (17), clamping block (18), clamping block (17) and clamping groove (18), the intermediate position department that fixed block (19) are close to electrostatic precipitator board (13) one side all is provided with draw-in groove (18), and the both ends of electrostatic precipitator board (13) all install fixture block (17), fixture block (17) all with draw-in groove (18) swing joint, the both ends of fixed block (19) all evenly are provided with fixed screw (21), and the equal vertical fixed screw (20) that has run through in inside of fixed screw (21), the size of fixture block (17) all equals with draw-in groove (18) size, and fixture block (17) and draw-.

6. The air purification device based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inserting blocks (22) and the inserting grooves (23) are provided with four groups, and the inserting blocks (22) and the inserting grooves (23) are arranged in a cross shape.

7. The air purification device based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the air vents (27) are all in a circular design, and the air vents (27) are distributed on the accommodating groove (25) far away from the purifying box (2) on one side of the mounting cover (24) at equal intervals.

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