CN214117497U

CN214117497U - Supporting formwork frame for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214117497U
Application number: CN202022444423.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毕剑颖; 尹亮; 陈俊超; 何周源
Original assignee: Anhui Xinhua University
Current assignee: Anhui Xinhua University
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting formwork rack for building engineering, which comprises a wall body, wherein a group of formworks are arranged on the front side of the wall body, two groups of formworks are arranged on the front side of the group of formworks, a plurality of groups of wall drilling holes are arranged in parallel at the middle position of the front end surface of the wall body, first clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged at the middle position of the rear end surface of the group of formworks in two sides, and second clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged at the middle position of the front end surface of the two groups of formworks in two sides; this support template frame can provide firm support for the template, avoids taking place to empty, ensures going on smoothly of building engineering, with unnecessary moisture discharge in the concrete, realizes the quick set shaping of wall to this accelerates the engineering progress, has utilized triangular stability principle, promotes the holistic firm intensity of support template.

Description

Supporting formwork frame for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering field specifically is a building engineering is with supporting formwork support.

Background

The template support system consists of a top plate template support combined structure, a frame column template support combined structure and a shear wall template support combined structure, the three systems are flexible in combination and tight in structure, and can be designed and configured according to different requirements of various projects of customers;

support template frame on market mostly supports and stabilizes inadequately, easily takes place wholly not hard up, can't in time discharge unnecessary moisture in the concrete, can not accelerate the engineering progress, and the whole steadiness of support template is relatively poor, for this reason, we provide a support template frame for building engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a supporting template frame for building engineering to the supporting template frame on the market that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art mostly supports firmly inadequately, easily takes place wholly not hard up, can't in time discharge unnecessary moisture in the concrete, can not accelerate the engineering progress, the relatively poor problem of the whole steadiness of supporting template.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a support formwork support for building engineering, includes the wall body, the front side of wall body is provided with a set of template, the front side of a set of template is provided with two groups of templates, a plurality of groups of wall drilling have been seted up side by side to the front end surface intermediate position of wall body, first grip block is installed to the rear end surface intermediate position bilateral symmetry of a set of template, the second grip block is installed to the front end surface intermediate position bilateral symmetry of two groups of templates, it is connected with two sets of screw rods to lie in the rear side on the second grip block, the front end surface intermediate position of first grip block is provided with a set of screw rod, the front end surface of a set of screw rod is provided with expansion bolts.

Preferably, the front ends of the two groups of templates are fixedly provided with a wall, the middle position of the surface of the two groups of templates is provided with a wall hole, the two groups of templates are fixedly installed with the wall through the matching of the second clamping block and the two groups of screws, the one group of templates are fixedly installed with the wall through the matching of the first clamping block, the one group of screws and the expansion bolts, and the one group of templates and the two groups of templates jointly form a wall groove structure.

Preferably, the two groups of templates comprise a first support plate and a second support plate, a transverse wall beam is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end surface of the second support plate, diagonal wall supports are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the front end surface of the second support plate, the transverse wall beam and the diagonal wall supports jointly form the second support plate, the first support plate is assembled and installed with the second support plate through a second clamping block, and the transverse wall beam and the diagonal wall supports jointly form a triangular support structure.

Preferably, the clamping edge feet are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the two ends of the second clamping block, a bolt hole is formed in the middle position of the surface of the front end of the second clamping block in a penetrating mode, the rear end of the second clamping block is provided with a clamping blocking piece, two sides of the middle position of the surface of the front end of the clamping blocking piece are both formed in a penetrating mode, and the second clamping block is fixedly clamped with the second support plate through the matching of the clamping edge feet and the side wall plate.

Preferably, the front end surface intermediate position of centre gripping separation blade has set firmly the slip girder, the shank of bolt is installed to the rear end surface bilateral symmetry of centre gripping separation blade, the rear end surface of slip girder has set firmly the chuck tail, and first baffle passes through second grip block and centre gripping separation blade cooperation and two group template centre gripping installations, and wherein, the centre gripping separation blade passes through bolt hole, shank of bolt and perforation cooperation and second grip block bolt installation, and the rear end surface intermediate position of slip girder has seted up the screw rod and has perforated.

Preferably, the outer surface of the expansion bolt is sleeved with a bolt ring close to the front side, the outer surface of the expansion bolt is sleeved with an expansion sleeve close to the rear side, the rear end surfaces of the group of screws are fixedly provided with expansion rod heads, the expansion bolt is installed with the sliding main beam bolt through the matching of the group of screws and the screw through holes, and the expansion sleeve is fixedly installed with the group of screws through the matching of the bolt ring and the expansion rod heads.

Preferably, the first clamping block is fixedly clamped with the wall through the matching of the expansion sleeve and the wall hole, and the drainage wall gap is formed between the first support plate and the second support plate through the second clamping block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the supporting formwork frame is provided with a second clamping block, a group of screw rods and expansion bolts, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate on the two sides of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are effectively clamped and fixedly arranged through clamping side feet on the two sides of the second clamping block, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are rotated into bolt holes through a rotary bolt rod, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are combined and spliced into a whole, the expansion bolts are inserted into wall drilled holes, the two groups of formworks and the wall are arranged in parallel, and the group of formworks and the wall are arranged in parallel in the same way, so that formwork support for the prefabricated wall is realized, and the walls on the two sides and the formworks are fixedly connected to provide stable support for the formworks, prevent toppling and ensure smooth construction;

this support template frame is provided with slip girder and dop tail, the centre gripping separation blade passes through the chuck tail and blocks its rear portion, realize its card on the slip girder and admittedly prescribe a limit to, avoid the centre gripping separation blade to take place to break away from, secondly separate out the drainage wall seam between with first extension board and second extension board through the slip girder, utilize the drainage wall seam, discharge unnecessary moisture in the concrete, provide direct discharge opening for unnecessary moisture, realize the quick setting shaping of wall from this, with this quickening the engineering progress, wherein horizontal wall roof beam and diagonal wall prop the common triangular bracing structure that constitutes, triangular stability principle has been utilized, promote the holistic firm intensity of template, ensure the safe handling of template.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of two sets of templates in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second clamping block of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the second clamping block and the expansion bolt of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a set of templates; 3. two sets of templates; 4. drilling a hole in the wall; 5. a first clamping block; 6. a second clamping block; 7. two sets of screws; 8. a set of screws; 9. an expansion bolt; 10. a first support plate; 11. a second support plate; 12. a cross wall beam; 13. a diagonal wall brace; 14. clamping the edge leg; 15. bolt holes; 16. clamping the blocking piece; 17. perforating; 18. sliding the main beam; 19. a bolt shank; 20. clamping the head and the tail; 21. a bolt ring; 22. expanding the casing; 23. an expansion club head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a support formwork support for building engineering, including wall body 1, the front side of wall body 1 is provided with a set of template 2, the front side of a set of template 2 is provided with two sets of templates 3, a plurality of groups wall drilling 4 have been seted up side by side to the front end surface intermediate position of wall body 1, first grip block 5 is installed to the rear end surface intermediate position bilateral symmetry of a set of template 2, second grip block 6 is installed to the front end surface intermediate position bilateral symmetry of two sets of templates 3, it is connected with two sets of screw rods 7 to lie in the rear side on the second grip block 6, the front end surface intermediate position of first grip block 5 is provided with a set of screw rod 8, the front end surface of a set of screw rod 8 is provided with expansion bolts 9.

The front ends of the two groups of templates 3 are fixedly provided with a wall, the middle positions of the surfaces of the two groups of templates 3 are provided with wall holes, the two groups of templates 3 are fixedly installed with wall drilled holes 4 through the matching of a second clamping block 6 and two groups of screws 7, the one group of templates 2 are fixedly installed with the wall through the matching of a first clamping block 5, a group of screws 8 and expansion bolts 9, and the one group of templates 2 and the two groups of templates 3 jointly form a wall groove structure; the two groups of templates 3 comprise a first support plate 10 and a second support plate 11, a transverse wall beam 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end surface of the second support plate 11, diagonal wall supports 13 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the front end surface of the second support plate 11, the transverse wall beam 12 and the diagonal wall supports 13 jointly form the second support plate 11, the first support plate 10 is assembled with the second support plate 11 through a second clamping block 6, the transverse wall beam 12 and the diagonal wall support 13 jointly form a triangular support structure, the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 11 on the two sides of the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 11 are effectively clamped and fixedly arranged through the clamping side feet 14 on the two sides of the second clamping block 6, then the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 11 are turned into the bolt hole 15 through the through hole 17 by rotating the bolt rod 19, the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 11 are combined and spliced into a whole, and then the bolt rod 9 is inserted into the wall drilling hole 4 to realize the parallel installation of the two groups of templates 3 and the wall body 1.

Clamping edge legs 14 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the surfaces of two ends of the second clamping block 6, a bolt hole 15 penetrates through the middle position of the front end surface of the second clamping block 6, a clamping stop piece 16 is arranged at the rear end of the second clamping block 6, through holes 17 penetrate through two sides of the middle position of the front end surface of the clamping stop piece 16, and the second clamping block 6 is fixedly clamped with the second support plate 11 through the matching of the clamping edge legs 14 and the side wall plate; a sliding main beam 18 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end surface of the clamping blocking piece 16, bolt rods 19 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rear end surface of the clamping blocking piece 16, a clamping head tail 20 is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the sliding main beam 18, the first supporting plate 10 is clamped and installed with the two groups of templates 3 through the cooperation of the second clamping block 6 and the clamping blocking piece 16, the clamping blocking piece 16 is installed with the second clamping block 6 through bolts through the bolt holes 15, the bolt rods 19 and the through holes 17 in a matched mode, and a screw through hole is formed in the middle of the rear end surface of the sliding main beam 18.

A bolt ring 21 is sleeved on the outer surface of the expansion bolt 9 close to the front side, an expansion sleeve 22 is sleeved on the outer surface of the expansion bolt 9 close to the rear side, an expansion rod head 23 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rear end of the group of screws 8, the expansion bolt 9 is installed with the sliding main beam 18 through the matching of the group of screws 8 and screw through holes, and the expansion sleeve 22 is installed with the group of screws 8 in a clamping manner through the matching of the bolt ring 21 and the expansion rod head 23; first grip block 5 passes through expansion sleeve 22 and the cooperation of wall hole and the solid installation of wall card, constitute the drainage wall seam through second grip block 6 between first extension board 10 and the second extension board 11, centre gripping separation blade 16 passes through chuck tail 20 to the blockking at its rear portion, realize its card on the slip girder 18 and firmly prescribe a limit to, avoid centre gripping separation blade 16 to take place to break away from, secondly separate the drainage wall seam through the slip girder 18 between first extension board 10 and the second extension board 11, utilize the drainage wall seam, discharge surplus moisture in the concrete, provide direct discharge opening for surplus moisture, realize the quick solidification shaping of wall from this.

The working principle is as follows: for a support formwork of this type, first of all by means of the support formwork there are provided a second clamping block 6, a set of threaded rods 8 and expansion bolts 9, the clamping side feet 14 at two sides of the second clamping block 6 effectively clamp the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 11 of the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 11, the bolt rod 19 is rotated to be turned into the bolt hole 15 through the through hole 17 by rotating the bolt rod, the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 11 are combined and spliced into a unified whole, and then are inserted into the wall drilling hole 4 through the expansion bolt 9, the parallel installation of the two groups of templates 3 and the wall body 1 is realized, and the one group of templates 2 and the wall body are arranged in parallel in the same way, therefore, the formwork of the prefabricated wall body is supported, and the fixed connection between the walls on two sides and the formwork is utilized to provide stable support for the formwork, so that the phenomenon of toppling is avoided, and the smooth proceeding of the building engineering is ensured; the whole of the formwork 2 and the two sets of formworks 3 are arranged in parallel through the first clamping block 5, the second clamping block 6 can be installed on the inner side of the wall body 1 in an inserting mode through the two sets of screws 7, the expansion sleeve 22 extends into the inner side of the wall body in an explosion mode through the rotary bolt ring 21 and the expansion rod head 23, and therefore the clamping blocks are stably connected with the wall body, and the phenomenon of loosening of the formworks is avoided; finally, a sliding main beam 18 and a clamping head tail 20 are arranged through the supporting formwork frame, the clamping separation blade 16 blocks the rear part of the clamping separation blade through the clamping head tail 20, the clamping and limiting of the clamping separation blade on the sliding main beam 18 are realized, the separation of the clamping separation blade 16 is avoided, then a drainage wall gap is separated between the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 11 through the sliding main beam 18, the drainage wall gap is utilized, redundant water in concrete is discharged, a direct discharge port is provided for the redundant water, the rapid solidification and forming of the wall are realized, the engineering progress is accelerated, and a triangular support structure jointly formed by the transverse wall beam 12 and the diagonal wall support 13 utilizes the stability principle of a triangle, the integral stable strength of the supporting formwork is improved, and the safe use of the formwork is ensured.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a support formwork support for building engineering, includes wall body (1), its characterized in that: the front side of wall body (1) is provided with a set of template (2), the front side of a set of template (2) is provided with two sets of template (3), a plurality of groups wall drilling (4) have been seted up side by side to the front end surface intermediate position of wall body (1), first grip block (5) are installed to the rear end surface intermediate position bilateral symmetry of a set of template (2), second grip block (6) are installed to the front end surface intermediate position bilateral symmetry of two sets of template (3), it is connected with two sets of screw rods (7) to lie in the rear side on second grip block (6), the front end surface intermediate position of first grip block (5) is provided with a set of screw rod (8), the front end surface of a set of screw rod (8) is provided with expansion bolts (9).

2. A supporting formwork support for constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wall is firmly equipped with to the front end of two sets of templates (3), and its surperficial intermediate position has seted up the wall hole, and two sets of templates (3) cooperate through second grip block (6) and two sets of screw rod (7) and wall drilling (4) fixed mounting, and a set of template (2) cooperate through first grip block (5), a set of screw rod (8) and expansion bolts (9) and wall fixed mounting, and wherein a set of template (2) and two sets of templates (3) constitute wall body groove structure jointly.

3. A supporting formwork support for constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two groups of templates (3) comprise a first support plate (10) and a second support plate (11), a transverse wall beam (12) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end surface of the second support plate (11), diagonal wall supports (13) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the front end surface of the second support plate (11), the transverse wall beam (12) and the diagonal wall supports (13) jointly form the second support plate (11), the first support plate (10) is assembled and installed with the second support plate (11) through a second clamping block (6), and the transverse wall beam (12) and the diagonal wall supports (13) jointly form a triangular support structure.

4. A supporting formwork support for constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping edge feet (14) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the surfaces of two ends of the second clamping block (6), a bolt hole (15) is formed in the middle of the surface of the front end of the second clamping block (6) in a penetrating mode, a clamping blocking piece (16) is arranged at the rear end of the second clamping block (6), through holes (17) are formed in two sides of the middle of the surface of the front end of the clamping blocking piece (16) in a penetrating mode, and the second clamping block (6) is fixedly clamped with the second support plate (11) through the matching of the clamping edge feet (14) and the side wall plate.

5. A supporting formwork rack for constructional engineering as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the front end surface intermediate position of centre gripping separation blade (16) has set firmly slip girder (18), shank of bolt (19) are installed to the rear end surface bilateral symmetry of centre gripping separation blade (16), the rear end surface of slip girder (18) has set firmly chuck tail (20), and first extension board (10) are through second grip block (6) and centre gripping separation blade (16) cooperation and two group template (3) centre gripping installations, and wherein, bolt hole (15), shank of bolt (19) and perforation (17) cooperation and second grip block (6) bolt installation are passed through to centre gripping separation blade (16), and the rear end surface intermediate position of slip girder (18) has seted up the screw rod and has perforated.

6. A supporting formwork support for constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the expansion bolt (9) is sleeved with a bolt ring (21) close to the front side, the outer surface of the expansion bolt (9) is sleeved with an expansion sleeve (22) close to the rear side, the rear end surface of the group of screw rods (8) is fixedly provided with an expansion rod head (23), the expansion bolt (9) is in bolt installation with the sliding main beam (18) through the matching of the group of screw rods (8) and screw rod through holes, and the expansion sleeve (22) is in clamping installation with the group of screw rods (8) through the matching of the bolt ring (21) and the expansion rod head (23).

7. A supporting formwork support for constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first clamping block (5) is fixedly clamped with the wall through the matching of an expansion sleeve (22) and a wall hole, and a drainage wall gap is formed between the first support plate (10) and the second support plate (11) through the second clamping block (6).