CN214116581U

CN214116581U - Soft soil foundation device is consolidated to electroosmosis

Info

Publication number: CN214116581U
Application number: CN202022856742.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦伟; 周怀明; 陶兴伟; 朱帅
Original assignee: CCCC Investment Nanjing Co Ltd
Current assignee: CCCC Investment Nanjing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electroosmosis reinforcing soft soil foundation device, including the electroosmosis board, electroosmosis board bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of upper cathodes, upper cathode bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link, telescopic link bottom fixedly connected with lower cathode, the last movable rod that articulates of electroosmosis board, the last connecting plate that fixedly connected with of movable rod, insert on the connecting plate and be equipped with a plurality of construction bolts, fixedly mounted with solar cell panel on the connecting plate, fixedly connected with first link on the movable rod, it has the connecting rod to articulate on the first link, the last slide rail that fixedly connected with of electroosmosis board, set up the spout in the slide rail, and rotate on the spout lateral wall and be equipped with the threaded rod, threaded sleeve is equipped with the slider on the threaded; compared with the prior art, the electric energy required for reinforcing the soft soil is provided through the solar cell panel, the electric energy consumption can be reduced, the cost required by construction is reduced, good economic benefits are achieved, the redundant electric energy can be stored in the storage battery, and the energy consumption is avoided.

Description

Soft soil foundation device is consolidated to electroosmosis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soft soil reinforcement technical field specifically is an electroosmosis consolidates soft soil foundation device.

Background

Along with the rapid development of the economy of China, the engineering construction range of China is more and more wide, the quantity is more and more huge, and the long triangle and the bead triangle areas are used as the two most developed areas of the economy of China, and various engineering constructions are particularly more, but the soil quality of the two areas is mainly soft soil. The soft soil has the characteristics of high water content, large natural pore ratio, high compressibility, small permeability, low shear strength, small consolidation coefficient and the like, and the soft soil is not effectively treated in the construction of building engineering, road engineering and the like, so that the quality of the engineering is inevitably influenced, the development of social economy is influenced, and the life health safety of people is threatened.

However, with the existing electroosmosis reinforcing device, a soil body is easy to separate from an electroosmosis electrode along with the proceeding of electroosmosis, so that cracks are caused, the resistance in the soil body is increased to a great extent, most electric energy is lost on the resistance in the soil body, and the power consumption is very large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an electroosmosis consolidates soft soil foundation device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an electroosmosis soft soil foundation reinforcement device comprises an electroosmosis plate, a plurality of upper cathodes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the electroosmosis plate, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper cathodes, lower cathodes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rods, water molecules are dragged to move towards the cathodes through the viscous effect by cations in soil under the action of the electroosmosis device, the method is free of the influence of special properties of sludge in engineering, the reinforcement speed is high, the reinforcement effect on fine-particle low-permeability soil is good, movable rods are hinged to the electroosmosis plate, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the movable rods, a plurality of mounting bolts are inserted into the connecting plates, solar panels are fixedly mounted on the connecting plates, first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the movable rods, connecting rods are hinged to the first connecting blocks, sliding rails are fixedly connected to the electroosmosis plate, sliding chutes are formed in the sliding rails, and rotate on the spout lateral wall and be equipped with the threaded rod, threaded sleeve is equipped with the slider on the threaded rod, connecting rod one end articulates on the slider, slider one end fixedly connected with limiting plate, fixedly connected with stop device on the limiting plate, threaded rod one end fixedly connected with pivot, the pivot runs through slide rail lateral wall and one end fixedly connected with handle, rotates the handle and can drive the threaded rod and rotate, drives the slider and removes in the spout to drive the connecting rod and remove, thereby can drive the movable rod and rotate, adjust solar cell panel's angle, thereby can accomplish the maximize and carry out energy conversion, improve energy conversion's efficiency.

Preferably, the limiting device comprises an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, a movable block is arranged on the L-shaped plate in a rotating mode, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block, a clamping groove is formed in one end of the movable block, a hinge block is hinged to the inside of the clamping groove, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hinge block, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, a third connecting block is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, a baffle is hinged to the third connecting block, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, one end of the hinge block is hinged to the space between the second connecting blocks, a cylindrical plug is movably inserted into the limiting plate, one side of the baffle abuts against one end of the cylindrical plug, the handle is stirred to drive the movable block to rotate in the straight groove to drive the hinge block to move, so that the baffle can be driven to rotate, and the cylindrical plug can retract under the action of the second spring, the first spring can limit the position of the slider.

Preferably, a movable cavity is formed in the limiting plate, the cylindrical plug is movably inserted into the movable cavity, a limiting piece is fixedly connected to the cylindrical plug and slides to be arranged in the movable cavity, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting piece, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity, a socket is formed in the sliding rail, the cylindrical plug can be inserted into the socket by means of force of the baffle, and the position of the sliding block can be limited.

Preferably, a plurality of bracing pieces of electroosmosis board bottom fixedly connected with, a plurality of basic mounds of bracing piece bottom fixedly connected with, the basis mound can be with the fixed setting in the ground of reinforcing apparatus.

Preferably, fixedly connected with water pumper on the electroosmosis board, water pumper one side fixed mounting has the drinking-water pipeline, and the water pumper can be taken unnecessary water in the silt out, avoids the influence not good to the reinforcement effect of weak soil.

Preferably, the electroosmosis plate is fixedly connected with a storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the water pump, and the storage battery can store redundant electric energy.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the solar cell panel provides electric energy required for reinforcing the soft soil, so that the electric energy consumption can be reduced, the cost required by construction is reduced, good economic benefits are achieved, and the redundant electric energy can be stored in the storage battery, so that the energy consumption is avoided;

2. the angle that can adjust solar cell panel is rotated through the threaded rod, and stop device can play spacing fixed action, can adjust the most suitable angle to accomplish the maximize and carry out energy conversion, improve energy conversion's efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view and sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the limiting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the position limiting device of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. an electroosmotic plate; 2. a solar panel; 3. a limiting device; 11. foundation piers; 12. a support bar; 13. a water pump; 131. a water pumping pipeline; 14. an upper cathode; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a lower cathode; 21. a storage battery; 22. a movable rod; 221. a first connection block; 222. a connecting plate; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a limiting plate; 25. a slide rail; 26. a slider; 27. a rotating shaft; 271. a handle; 28. a threaded rod; 31. an L-shaped plate; 32. a movable block; 321. a grip; 33. a hinged block; 34. a baffle plate; 341. a second connecting block; 342. a third connecting block; 35. a cylindrical plug; 351. a limiting sheet; 36. a first spring; 37. a movable chamber; 371. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electroosmosis soft soil foundation reinforcing device comprises an electroosmosis plate 1, wherein the bottom of the electroosmosis plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of upper cathodes 14, the bottom of each upper cathode 14 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 15, the bottom of each telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with a lower cathode 16, under the action of the electroosmosis device, cations in soil drag water molecules to move towards the cathodes through a viscous effect, the method is not influenced by special properties of sludge in engineering, the method has the advantages of high reinforcing speed and good reinforcing effect on fine-particle low-permeability soil, a movable rod 22 is hinged to the electroosmosis plate 1, a connecting plate 222 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 22, a plurality of mounting bolts are inserted into the connecting plate 222, a solar cell panel 2 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 222, a first connecting block 221 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 22, a connecting rod 23 is hinged to the first connecting block 221, a sliding rail 25 is fixedly connected to the electroosmosis plate 1, and a sliding groove is formed in the sliding rail 25, and rotate on the spout lateral wall and be equipped with threaded rod 28, threaded rod 28 is gone up the thread bush and is equipped with slider 26, connecting rod 23 one end articulates on slider 26, slider 26 one end fixedly connected with limiting plate 24, fixedly connected with stop device 3 on the

limiting plate

24, 28 one end fixedly connected with pivot 27 of threaded rod, pivot 27 runs through slide rail 25 lateral wall and one end fixedly connected with handle 271, it can drive threaded rod 28 and rotate to rotate handle 271, it removes in the spout to drive slider 26, it removes to drive connecting rod 23, thereby can drive movable rod 22 and rotate, adjust solar cell panel 2's angle, thereby can accomplish the maximize and carry out energy conversion, the efficiency of energy conversion is improved.

The limiting device 3 comprises an L-shaped plate 31, the L-shaped plate 31 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 24, a movable block 32 is rotatably arranged on the L-shaped plate 31, one end of the movable block 32 is fixedly connected with a handle 321, one end of the movable block 32 is provided with a clamping groove, a hinging block 33 is hinged in the clamping groove, the bottom of the hinging block 33 is fixedly connected with a first spring 36, one end of the first spring 36 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 31, a third connecting block 342 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 31, a baffle 34 is hinged to the third connecting block 342, one side of the baffle 34 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 341, one end of the hinging block 33 is hinged between the second connecting blocks 341, a cylindrical plug 35 is movably inserted on the limiting plate 24, one side of the baffle 34 abuts against one end of the cylindrical plug 35, the handle 321 can be stirred to drive the movable block 32 to rotate in the straight groove to drive the hinging block 33 to move, so as to drive the baffle 34 to rotate, and enable the cylindrical plug 35 to retract under the action of the second spring, the first spring 36 can limit the position of the slider 26.

Seted up movable cavity 37 in the limiting plate 24, cylindrical plug 35 activity is inserted and is established in movable cavity 37, the spacing piece 351 of fixedly connected with on the cylindrical plug 35, spacing piece 351 slides and sets up in movable cavity 37, spacing piece 351 one side fixedly connected with second spring 371, second spring 371 one end fixed connection is equipped with the socket on the slide rail 25 on the movable cavity 37 inner wall, cylindrical plug 35 can insert with the help of the power of baffle 34 and establish in the socket, can restrict slider 26's position.

The bottom of the electroosmosis plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods 12, the bottom of each supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of foundation piers 11, and the foundation piers 11 can fixedly arrange the reinforcing device in a foundation.

Fixedly connected with water pump 13 on the electroosmosis board 1, water pump 13 one side fixed mounting has a water pumping pipeline 131, and water pump 13 can take unnecessary water in the silt out, avoids the influence not good to the reinforcement effect of weak soil.

The electroosmosis plate 1 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 21, the storage battery 21 is electrically connected with the water pump 13, and the storage battery 21 can store redundant electric energy.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the solar panel 2 can convert light energy into electric energy to provide electricity for the electroosmosis reinforcing device, so that the electricity consumption and carbon emission in foundation reinforcing engineering are reduced, the cost required by construction is reduced, good economic benefit is achieved, redundant electric energy can be stored in the storage battery 21 to avoid energy consumption, then cations in soil drag water molecules to move towards a cathode through a viscous effect under the action of an electric field of the electroosmosis device, the method is not influenced by special properties of silt in engineering, the reinforcing speed is high, good reinforcing effect is achieved on fine-particle low-permeability soil, then the water in soft soil can be pumped out through the water pump 13 to avoid influencing the reinforcing effect on the silt, finally, the threaded rod 271 can be driven to rotate by rotating the handle 271, the connecting rod 23 can be driven to move, and the angle of the solar panel 2 is changed, can accomplish the maximize and carry out energy conversion, improve energy conversion's efficiency, stop device 3 can fix slider 26's position, avoids solar cell panel 2 to lead to the angle to change because of the unexpected condition behind angle regulation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electroosmosis consolidates soft soil foundation device, includes electroosmosis board (1), its characterized in that: the improved electroosmosis device is characterized in that a plurality of upper cathodes (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the electroosmosis plate (1), telescopic rods (15) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the upper cathodes (14), lower cathodes (16) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the telescopic rods (15), movable rods (22) are hinged to the bottom of the electroosmosis plate (1), connecting plates (222) are fixedly connected to the movable rods (22), a plurality of mounting bolts are inserted into the connecting plates (222), solar cell panels (2) are fixedly mounted on the connecting plates (222), first connecting blocks (221) are fixedly connected to the movable rods (22), connecting rods (23) are hinged to the first connecting blocks (221), slide rails (25) are fixedly connected to the electroosmosis plate (1), slide grooves are formed in the slide rails (25), threaded rods (28) are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the slide grooves, and sliding blocks (26) are sleeved with threads on, connecting rod (23) one end articulates on slider (26), slider (26) one end fixedly connected with limiting plate (24), fixedly connected with stop device (3) on limiting plate (24), threaded rod (28) one end fixedly connected with pivot (27), slide rail (25) lateral wall and one end fixedly connected with handle (271) are run through in pivot (27).

2. An electroosmotic soft soil foundation reinforcement device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting device (3) comprises an L-shaped plate (31), the L-shaped plate (31) is fixedly connected onto a limiting plate (24), a movable block (32) is arranged on the L-shaped plate (31) in a rotating mode, one end of the movable block (32) is fixedly connected with a handle (321), one end of the movable block (32) is provided with a clamping groove, a hinged block (33) is hinged into the clamping groove, the bottom of the hinged block (33) is fixedly connected with a first spring (36), one end of the first spring (36) is fixedly connected onto the L-shaped plate (31), a third connecting block (342) is fixedly connected onto the L-shaped plate (31), a baffle (34) is hinged onto the third connecting block (342), a second connecting block (341) is fixedly connected onto one side of the baffle (34), one end of the hinged block (33) is hinged between the second connecting blocks (341), and a cylindrical plug (35) is movably inserted into the limiting plate (24), one side of the baffle (34) is abutted against one end of the cylindrical plug (35).

3. An electroosmotic soft soil foundation reinforcement device according to claim 2, wherein: seted up activity cavity (37) in limiting plate (24), cylinder plug (35) activity is inserted and is established in activity cavity (37), spacing piece (351) of fixedly connected with on cylinder plug (35), spacing piece (351) slide and set up in activity cavity (37), spacing piece (351) one side fixedly connected with second spring (371), second spring (371) one end fixed connection is on activity cavity (37) inner wall.

4. An electroosmotic soft soil foundation reinforcement device according to claim 1, wherein: the electroosmosis plate is characterized in that a plurality of supporting rods (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the electroosmosis plate (1), and a plurality of foundation piers (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of each supporting rod (12).

5. An electroosmotic soft soil foundation reinforcement device according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with water pump (13) on electroosmosis board (1), water pump (13) one side fixed mounting has drinking water pipeline (131).

6. An electroosmotic soft soil foundation reinforcement device according to claim 5, wherein: the electroosmosis plate (1) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (21), and the storage battery (21) is electrically connected with the water pump (13).