CN214110590U - Copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device, which is used for dismounting and mounting a copper bar chain in a filament cutter, and comprises a frame, a first carrier roller and a second carrier roller which are arranged on the frame and can be adjusted up and down, a driving assembly arranged on the frame, and a traction belt which is connected with the driving assembly and wound on the first carrier roller and the second carrier roller; the fixed end of the pulling belt is fixed on the driving assembly, the pulling belt is wound by the rotating force provided by the driving assembly, and the pulling end of the pulling belt is wound out of the first carrier roller and used for being connected with the copper bar chain. The utility model discloses a drive assembly provides pulling force to pulling area, through pulling area with copper bar chain pull out or draw back in the filament cutter, has quick convenient dismantlement and the advantage of installation copper bar chain.

Description

Copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dismantle installation technical field, in particular to copper bar chain dismantles installation device.

Background

At present, in the tobacco shred production process, tobacco leaves or tobacco stems are usually cut into shreds by a tobacco cutter or a stem cutter, a copper bar chain is used as a part in the tobacco cutter or the stem cutter and mainly plays a role of conveying and compressing materials, tobacco tar and tobacco scale in the tobacco leaves and the tobacco stems can be accumulated at the hinged position of the copper bar chain after the copper bar chain is used for a period of time, the copper bar chain is stiff, the meshing of a transmission roller and the copper bar chain is poor, the operation is blocked, the problem that the tobacco leaves and the tobacco stems slide on the copper bar chain is caused, and even the situation that the copper bar chain is connected with a contact knife gate seat is caused, so the copper bar chain needs to be dismounted and maintained regularly, the tobacco tar and tobacco scale at the surface and the hinged position are cleaned, and then the tobacco leaves or the stem cutter is mounted on the tobacco cutter or the stem cutter again.

In order to solve the problems, the prior art discloses a plurality of devices for disassembling and assembling copper bar chains, but most of the devices can only be disassembled or assembled for one purpose, and can not be disassembled and assembled for two purposes; a few devices capable of realizing detachment and installation are complex, and the detachment and installation processes are not convenient and fast enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a copper bar chain dismantles installation device aims at solving prior art and dismantles the problem convenient inadequately when installing the copper bar chain.

The utility model provides a copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device, which is used for dismounting and mounting a copper bar chain in a filament cutter, and comprises a frame, a first carrier roller and a second carrier roller which are arranged on the frame and can be adjusted up and down, a driving assembly arranged on the frame, and a traction belt which is connected with the driving assembly and wound on the first carrier roller and the second carrier roller; the fixed end of the pulling belt is fixed on the driving assembly, the pulling belt is wound by the rotating force provided by the driving assembly, and the pulling end of the pulling belt is wound out of the first carrier roller and used for being connected with the copper bar chain.

Further, the first idler is arranged on the front side of the frame, the second idler is arranged on the rear side of the frame, and the driving assembly is arranged between the first idler and the second idler.

Furthermore, a placing platform is arranged on the machine frame.

Further, the driving assembly comprises a winding drum and a gear reduction mechanism for driving the winding drum to rotate, the gear reduction mechanism is provided with an output shaft connected with the winding drum, and the fixed end of the pulling belt is fixed on the winding drum.

Furthermore, the copper bar chain comprises an upper copper bar chain and a lower copper bar chain which are obliquely arranged in the shredder, fractures are formed in the upper copper bar chain and the lower copper bar chain, and the drawing end of the drawing belt is detachably connected with the fractures through a connecting piece.

Furthermore, a height adjusting mechanism for adjusting the first carrier roller is arranged on the rack, the lowest adjustable height of the first carrier roller is lower than the lower copper bar chain, and the highest adjustable height of the first carrier roller is higher than the upper copper bar chain.

Furthermore, a ratchet wheel structure is arranged on the output shaft.

Further, the frame includes many front side stands, many rear side stands and many horizontal diaphragms of connecting between front side stand and rear side stand, the place the platform setting is in on the horizontal diaphragm.

Further, the driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the placing platform.

Furthermore, a plurality of movable wheels are arranged at the bottom of the rack.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device for dismounting and mounting a copper bar chain in a filament cutter, which comprises a frame, a first carrier roller and a second carrier roller which are arranged on the frame and can be adjusted up and down, a driving assembly arranged on the frame, and a traction belt which is connected with the driving assembly and wound on the first carrier roller and the second carrier roller; the fixed end of the pulling belt is fixed on the driving assembly, the pulling belt is wound by the rotating force provided by the driving assembly, and the pulling end of the pulling belt is wound out of the first carrier roller and used for being connected with the copper bar chain. The embodiment of the utility model provides a provide pulling force to tractive area through drive assembly, pull out the copper bar chain or pull back in the filament cutter through the tractive area, have quick convenient dismantlement and the advantage of installation copper bar chain.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of a rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a copper bar chain structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the copper bar chain in the disassembly process according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the copper bar chain being disassembled according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation of the copper bar chain according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation of the copper bar chain according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation of the copper bar chain according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower copper bar chain according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.

It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in the specification and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes such combinations.

With reference to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device for dismounting and mounting a copper bar chain in a tobacco cutter (or a stem cutter), including a frame 1, a first carrier roller 2 and a second carrier roller 3 which are arranged on the frame 1 and can be adjusted up and down, a driving assembly 4 arranged on the frame 1, and a pulling belt 5 connected to the driving assembly 4 and wound around the first carrier roller 2 and the second carrier roller 3; the fixed end of the pulling belt 5 is fixed on the driving component 4, the pulling belt 5 is wound and taken up by the rotating force provided by the driving component 4, and the pulling end of the pulling belt 5 is wound out of the first carrier roller 2 and is used for being connected with the copper bar chain.

In this embodiment, the dismantlement process of copper bar chain: the drawing end of the drawing belt 5 is connected with the copper bar chain, the driving assembly 4 is started to rotate, the drawing belt 5 is driven to be tensioned and produce drawing force, the drawing belt 5 is made to wind and take up the belt, the drawing belt 5 can drive the first carrier roller 2 and the second carrier roller 3 to rotate when winding and taking up the belt, the first carrier roller 2 and the second carrier roller 3 are also used as a guide structure of the drawing belt 5 to enable the drawing belt 5 to keep a stable movement direction, meanwhile, the copper bar chain can be pulled out of the filament cutter through the drawing force of the drawing belt 5, and therefore the dismounting process of the copper bar chain is completed.

The installation process of the copper bar chain is as follows: the copper bar chain is connected with the drawing end of the drawing belt 5, the driving assembly 4 is started to rotate, the drawing belt 5 is driven to be tensioned and produce drawing force, it needs to be stated that the drawing direction of the drawing belt 5 is opposite to the direction of the drawing belt when the copper bar chain is drawn out, the drawing belt 5 draws the copper bar chain into the filament cutter, and therefore the installation process of the copper bar chain is completed.

As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment, the first idler 2 is disposed on the front side of the frame 1, the second idler 3 is disposed on the rear side of the frame 1, and the driving assembly 4 is disposed between the first idler 2 and the second idler 3.

In this embodiment, the first carrier roller 2, the second carrier roller 3 and the driving assembly 4 are arranged and matched with the pulling strip 5 to form a pulley block, and the pulley block principle is utilized to drive the pulling strip 5 to perform pulling, so that the pulley block has a labor-saving effect.

Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, the rack 1 is provided with a placing platform 15. The copper bar chain which is being disassembled or is ready to be installed is placed on the placing platform 15, so that the copper bar chain can be conveniently moved and transferred.

In one embodiment, the driving assembly 4 includes a winding drum 41 and a gear reduction mechanism 42 for driving the winding drum 41 to rotate, the gear reduction mechanism 42 is provided with an output shaft connected to the winding drum 41, and the fixed end of the pulling belt 5 is fixed to the winding drum 41.

In this embodiment, the gear reduction mechanism 42 is rotated to drive the output shaft to rotate, so as to link the winding drum 41 to rotate, the fixed end of the pulling strip 5 is clamped on the winding drum 41, the pulling strip 5 can be wound on the outer wall of the winding drum 41 when the winding drum 41 rotates, and the pulling strip is converted into the traction force of the pulling strip 5, so that the copper bar chain is pulled.

Further, the gear reduction mechanism 42 may be manually driven, and a handle for manual driving may be provided on the gear reduction mechanism 42; or automatically, a motor can be added to the gear reduction mechanism 42, so that the device can move more accurately and intelligently.

Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, the copper bar chain includes an upper copper bar chain 7 and a lower copper bar chain 8 which are obliquely arranged in the filament cutter, both the upper copper bar chain 7 and the lower copper bar chain 8 are provided with fractures, and the drawing end of the drawing belt 5 is detachably connected with the fractures through a connecting piece.

In this embodiment, the copper bar chain comprises an upper copper bar chain 7 and a lower copper bar chain 8 which are obliquely arranged, and the upper copper bar chain 7 is arranged on an upper copper bar chain front wheel 71 and an upper copper bar chain rear wheel 72 in the filament cutter; the lower copper bar chain 8 is arranged on a lower copper bar chain front wheel 81 and a lower copper bar chain rear wheel 82 in the filament cutter; the height of the upper copper bar chain front wheel 71 is lower than that of the upper copper bar chain rear wheel 72, and the upper copper bar chain 7 can be in an inclined state after being installed on the upper copper bar chain front wheel 71 and the upper copper bar chain rear wheel 72; the height of the lower copper bar chain front wheel 81 is higher than that of the lower copper bar chain rear wheel 82, and the lower copper bar chain 8 can be in an inclined state after being arranged on the lower copper bar chain front wheel 81 and the lower copper bar chain rear wheel 82; it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the inclination angle of the upper copper bar chain and the inclination angle of the lower copper bar chain are different according to different types of filament cutters, but do not affect the dismounting operation of the dismounting device provided by the present invention.

Specifically, the upper copper bar chain 7 and the lower copper bar chain 8 are both provided with hinge pins, the hinge pins can be disassembled to enable the upper copper bar chain 7 to form an upper fracture 73, so that the lower copper bar chain 8 forms a lower fracture 83, that is, the upper copper bar chain 7 and the lower copper bar chain 8 are both disconnected, the upper copper bar chain 7 is disconnected to form two end parts, the lower copper bar chain 8 is disconnected to form two end parts, and the pulling end of the pulling strip 5 is connected with one end part of the upper copper bar chain 7 or the lower copper bar chain 8 through the connecting piece, so that the upper copper bar chain 7 or the lower copper bar chain 8 can be pulled out of the filament cutter.

In an embodiment, a height adjusting mechanism for adjusting the first carrier roller 2 is arranged on the frame 1, the lowest adjustable height of the first carrier roller 2 is lower than the lower copper bar chain 8, and the highest adjustable height of the first carrier roller 2 is higher than the upper copper bar chain 7.

In this embodiment, the traction end of the traction belt 5 is wound out from the first carrier roller 2, so the height of the first carrier roller 2 affects the traction angle of the traction belt 5; when pulling, first bearing roller 2 is in the copper bar chain supports certain angle for the motion contained angle of copper bar chain reduces, can prevent the copper bar chain card is dead, reduces traction force. For better traction, a height adjusting mechanism can be arranged on the front side of the frame 1 for adjusting the height of the first carrier roller 2, when the upper copper bar chain 7 is disassembled and assembled, the traction angle is preferably flush with the upper copper bar chain front wheel 71 or the upper copper bar chain rear wheel 72, so that the adjustable highest height of the first carrier roller 2 is higher than that of the upper copper bar chain 7; when the lower copper bar chain 8 is disassembled and assembled, the traction angle is preferably flush with the front wheel 81 or the rear wheel 82 of the lower copper bar chain, so that the adjustable lowest height of the first carrier roller 2 is lower than that of the lower copper bar chain 8; through nimble adjustment the height of first bearing roller 2 has realized better traction the copper bar chain.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment, the process of disassembling the upper copper bar chain 7: the first carrier roller 2 is adjusted to a position with the same height as the upper copper bar chain front wheel 71, after the hinge pin of the upper copper bar chain 7 is detached, the traction end of the traction belt 5 is connected with one end of the upper fracture 73 through a connecting piece, the connecting piece can be a hinge pin or other connecting structure, after the connection is completed, the gear speed reducing mechanism 42 is driven to rotate and synchronously drive the winding drum 41 to rotate, so that the fixed end of the traction belt 5 starts to wind on the winding drum 41, meanwhile, the traction end of the traction belt 5 is gradually tensioned, the upper copper bar chain 7 is pulled to move, and the upper copper bar chain 7 is pulled out of the filament cutter.

Further, referring to fig. 5, in another embodiment, the first carrier roller 2 is adjusted to a position equal to the rear wheel 82 of the lower copper row chain in the same disassembling manner, and after the hinge pin of the lower copper row chain 8 is disassembled, the traction end of the traction belt 5 is connected to one end of the lower fracture 83 through a connecting piece, so that the lower copper row chain 8 can be pulled to move, and the lower copper row chain 8 can be pulled out of the filament cutter.

Further, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, in another embodiment, the process of installing the upper copper bar chain 7 includes: placing the maintained upper copper bar chain 7 on the placing platform 15, connecting a traction end of the pulling belt 5 with one end of the upper copper bar chain 7 through a connecting piece, then adjusting the first carrier roller 2 to a position with the same height as a front wheel 71 of the upper copper bar chain, and then driving the gear speed reducing mechanism 42 to rotate, so that the pulling belt 5 is gradually tensioned and pulls the upper copper bar chain 7 to move, wherein the direction of the traction force is opposite to the direction during disassembly, and the upper copper bar chain 7 can be pulled to the inside of the filament cutter; because of go up copper gang 7 and set up for the slope, will when going up copper gang 7's one end and drawing to the assigned position, go up copper gang 7's the other end because of the dead weight landing, accessible this moment the inside fixation clamp 6 that sets up of filament cutter will go up copper gang 7's one end and press from both sides tightly, then handle the tractive end of tractive area 5 with go up copper gang 7's the other end and connect, thereby will go up copper gang 7's the other end and draw to the assigned position, make go up copper gang 7 cover in go up copper gang front wheel 71 and last copper gang rear wheel 72 on, and will through articulated round pin go up fracture 73 and connect, can accomplish go up copper gang 7's installation.

Further, as shown in fig. 9, in another embodiment, the process of installing the lower copper gang chain 8 includes: the maintained lower copper bar chain 8 is placed on the placing platform 15, the traction end of the traction belt 5 is connected with one end of the lower copper bar chain 8 through a connecting piece, then the first carrier roller 2 is adjusted to a position with the same height as the lower copper bar chain rear wheel 82, then the gear reduction mechanism 42 is driven to rotate, the traction belt 5 is gradually tensioned and the lower copper bar chain 8 is pulled to move, the lower copper bar chain 8 can be sleeved on the lower copper bar chain front wheel 81 and the lower copper bar chain rear wheel 82 through traction of one end of the lower copper bar chain 8, and the lower fracture 83 is connected through a hinge pin, so that the installation of the lower copper bar chain 8 can be completed.

In one embodiment, the output shaft is provided with a ratchet structure. The output shaft is used as a connecting structure for linking the winding drum 41 to move, and a ratchet structure is added on the output shaft to prevent the winding drum 41 from rotating reversely; it is understood that the ratchet structure may be provided on the gear reduction mechanism 42 or the first idler 2 and the second idler 3.

Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, the frame 1 includes a plurality of front side columns 11, a plurality of rear side columns 12, and a plurality of horizontal cross plates 13 connected between the front side columns 11 and the rear side columns 12, and the placement platform 15 is disposed on the horizontal cross plates 13.

In this embodiment, the front side column 11 can be provided with at least two, the rear side column 12 can be provided with at least two, and the frame 1 can be made to form a stable rectangular structure by connecting the horizontal transverse plates 13, and the placing platform 15 is fixedly arranged on the horizontal transverse plates 13, can be integrally arranged with the horizontal transverse plates 13, and can also be assembled.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the driving assembly 4 is disposed at the bottom of the placing platform 15. The placement platform 15 may be located at a lower portion of the frame 1 and the drive assembly 4 may be located at the bottom of the placement platform 15 to lower the center of gravity of the frame 1, making the frame 1 more stable.

In an embodiment, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a plurality of moving wheels 14. The moving wheel 14 is used for moving the whole device, the moving wheel 14 can be arranged at the bottom ends of the front side upright post 11 and the rear side upright post 12, and the moving wheel 14 is a universal wheel with a brake structure.

The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, and that the present invention includes all embodiments that are within the scope of the present invention. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a copper bar chain dismantles installation device for the copper bar chain in the filament cutter of dismantlement installation, its characterized in that: the device comprises a rack, a first carrier roller and a second carrier roller which are arranged on the rack and can be adjusted up and down, a driving assembly arranged on the rack, and a pulling belt which is connected with the driving assembly and wound on the first carrier roller and the second carrier roller; the fixed end of the pulling belt is fixed on the driving assembly, the pulling belt is wound by the rotating force provided by the driving assembly, and the pulling end of the pulling belt is wound out of the first carrier roller and used for being connected with the copper bar chain.

2. The copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: the first carrier roller is arranged on the front side of the frame, the second carrier roller is arranged on the rear side of the frame, and the driving assembly is arranged between the first carrier roller and the second carrier roller.

3. The copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: a placing platform is arranged on the machine frame.

4. The copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a winding drum and a gear reduction mechanism for driving the winding drum to rotate, the gear reduction mechanism is provided with an output shaft connected with the winding drum, and the fixed end of the traction belt is fixed on the winding drum.

5. The copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: the copper bar chain comprises an upper copper bar chain and a lower copper bar chain which are obliquely arranged in the filament cutter, fractures are formed in the upper copper bar chain and the lower copper bar chain, and the drawing end of the drawing belt is detachably connected with the fractures through connecting pieces.

6. The copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device according to claim 5, wherein: the rack is provided with a height adjusting mechanism for adjusting the first carrier roller, the lowest adjustable height of the first carrier roller is lower than the lower copper bar chain, and the highest adjustable height of the first carrier roller is higher than the upper copper bar chain.

7. The copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device according to claim 4, wherein: the output shaft is provided with a ratchet wheel structure.

8. The copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device according to claim 3, wherein: the frame includes many front side stands, many rear side stands and many horizontal diaphragms of connecting between front side stand and rear side stand, place the platform setting and be in on the horizontal diaphragm.

9. The copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device according to claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the placing platform.

10. The copper bar chain dismounting and mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of frame is provided with a plurality of wheels that remove.

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