CN214107273U - Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of press type - Google Patents

Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of press type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214107273U
CN214107273U CN202022890648.4U CN202022890648U CN214107273U CN 214107273 U CN214107273 U CN 214107273U CN 202022890648 U CN202022890648 U CN 202022890648U CN 214107273 U CN214107273 U CN 214107273U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
chinese medicine
traditional chinese
distillation
tube
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022890648.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋利荣
唐�谦
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Hechi University
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Hechi University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pharmacy is with pressing continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of type relates to traditional chinese medicine extraction device field. The utility model discloses a support, install reducing mechanism on the support, reducing mechanism's bottom discharge mouth is connected with the pipe that squeezes of installing on the support, it has the auger blade that the interval gradually becomes little to squeeze intraductal movable mounting, install the driving motor who is used for driving the auger blade rotation on the support one, the end of squeezing the pipe has been seted up and has been arranged material pipe and filtrate pipe, arrange the material pipe below and placed flourishing storage bucket, the flourishing liquid device is installed to the filtrate pipe below. The utility model discloses an earlier one step of reducing mechanism is smashed the medicinal material, and the auger blade that rethread blade interval gradually reduces transports and extrudes the medicinal material after smashing, realizes the separation of feed liquid at the end, and can increase new medicinal material at any time and squeeze simultaneously, still carries out concentration and purification to the liquid medicine through distillation plant.

Description

Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of press type
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine extraction device equipment field, concretely relates to pharmacy is with pressing continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of type.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the functions of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products.
The extraction equipment is mass transfer equipment for extraction operation, can realize the perfect separation of the components contained in the feed liquid, most of the traditional squeezing type extraction devices need manual squeezing, and the existing extraction equipment can not realize continuous squeezing when the feed liquid is separated, needs to squeeze in batches, wastes time and labor, has poor squeezing effect, has larger volume and is not suitable for being used in a laboratory. Therefore, a squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for pharmacy is designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: for solving the problem that the existing extraction equipment can not be continuously squeezed and has large volume which is not suitable for being used in a laboratory, the utility model provides a squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for pharmacy.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
a squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for pharmacy comprises a support, wherein a smashing device is installed on the support, a bottom discharge hole of the smashing device is communicated with a squeezing pipe installed on the support, an auger blade with gradually-reduced blade space is installed in the squeezing pipe in a rotating mode, a first driving motor used for driving the auger blade to rotate is installed on the support, the tail end of the squeezing pipe is communicated with a material discharging pipe and a filtrate pipe, a material containing barrel is placed below the material discharging pipe, a liquid containing device is installed below the filtrate pipe, the bottom of the liquid containing device is connected with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected with a distilling device, a check valve is installed between the water pump and the distilling device and comprises a smashing barrel with a feed inlet, an L-shaped rotating shaft is installed in the smashing barrel, a rotating blade is fixed on the rotating shaft, and a filter plate in contact with the bottom surface of the rotating shaft is installed in the smashing barrel, and a driving assembly for driving the rotating shaft to rotate at a high speed is arranged on the top surface of the crushing barrel.
Further, drive assembly includes driving motor two, drive gear is installed to driving motor two's output shaft, the driven gear who meshes with drive gear is installed on the top of pivot, drive gear's diameter is greater than driven gear's diameter.
Furthermore, install between squeezing pipe and the filtrate pipe and laminate and squeeze the inside and be curved filter plate of squeezing the liquid pipe.
Further, flourishing liquid device includes the connecting pipe that is connected with the filtrate pipe and has filtering capability, flourishing liquid box is installed to the end of connecting pipe, and the bottom of flourishing liquid box is connected with the water pump, the output of water pump is connected with distillation plant, install the check valve between water pump and the distillation plant.
Further, distillation plant is including the electromagnetic heater who is used for the heating and the distillation cup that is used for splendid attire liquid medicine, and the top of distillation cup is provided with distillation column and transfer line, the last cover of distillation column is equipped with the condenser pipe, the end-to-end connection of distillation column has the bottle that connects greatly that is used for connecing the comdenstion water greatly, transfer line and check valve intercommunication.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. the utility model discloses an earlier one step of reducing mechanism is smashed the medicinal material, and the auger blade that rethread blade interval gradually reduces transports and extrudes the medicinal material after smashing, realizes the separation of feed liquid at the end, and can increase new medicinal material at any time and squeeze simultaneously.
2. The utility model discloses a distillation plant carries out concentration and purification to the liquid medicine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along line a-a of fig. 2;
reference numerals: 1. a support; 2. a crushing device; 201. a crushing barrel; 202. a rotating shaft; 203. a rotary blade; 204. a filter plate; 3. a press tube; 4. a screw blade; 5. driving a motor I; 6. a one-way valve; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a filtrate pipe; 9. a liquid containing device; 901. a connecting pipe; 902. a liquid containing box; 10. a material containing barrel; 11. a water pump; 12. a distillation apparatus; 1201. an electromagnetic heater; 1202. a distillation cup; 1203. a distillation tube; 1204. a transfusion tube; 1205. a containing bottle; 13. a drive assembly; 1301. a second driving motor; 1302. a drive gear; 1303. a driven gear; 14. a filter disc.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for pharmacy comprises a support 1, a smashing device 2 is installed on the support 1, the smashing device 2 smashes medicinal materials and improves the liquid outlet efficiency of the squeezing process, a bottom discharge port of the smashing device 2 is communicated with a squeezing pipe 3 installed on the support 1, an auger blade 4 with gradually reduced blade distance is movably installed in the squeezing pipe 3, a driving motor I5 for driving the auger blade 4 to rotate is installed on the support 1, the auger blade 4 is driven to rotate through the driving motor I5 to push the smashed medicinal materials falling from the smashing device 2 to the tail end (the part with the minimum blade distance) of the auger blade 4, the smashed medicinal materials are squeezed through the change of the blade volume, the tail end of the squeezing pipe 3 is communicated with a material discharge pipe 7 and a filtrate pipe 8, and the smashed medicinal materials are separated from the filtrate pipe 8, arrange the material bucket 10 that is used for connecing the waste material greatly through arranging material pipe 7 discharge waste material again, arrange material pipe 7 below and place, install flourishing liquid device 9 below filtrate pipe 8 for connect the liquid medicine after the initial gross separation greatly, the utility model discloses a reducing mechanism 2 carries out shredding with the medicinal material, and rethread auger blade 4 carries out incessant transportation and extrusion to the medicinal material after smashing, arranges material pipe 7 and the separation that filtrate pipe 8 realized the feed liquid at auger blade 4 terminal.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the crushing device 2 includes a crushing barrel 201 having a feeding port, the crushing barrel 201 is fixed on the support 1, and the feeding port has a cover, an L-shaped rotating shaft 202 is installed in the crushing barrel 201, a rotating blade 203 is fixed on the rotating shaft 202, a filter plate 204 contacting with the bottom surface of the rotating shaft 202 is installed in the crushing barrel 201, and a driving assembly 13 for driving the rotating shaft 202 to rotate at high speed is installed on the top surface of the crushing barrel 201, wherein the filter plate 204 can control the size of the crushed medicinal materials discharged from the crushing barrel 201 to a certain extent, and a transverse rod at the bottom of the L-shaped rotating shaft 202 can play a role of stirring, so as to enhance the crushing effect.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the driving assembly 13 includes a second driving motor 1301, a second driving gear 1302 is mounted on an output shaft of the second driving motor 1301, a second driven gear 1303 engaged with the second driving gear 1302 is mounted on a top end of the rotating shaft 202, a diameter of the second driving gear 1302 is larger than a diameter of the second driven gear 1303, and in this way, a small gear is driven by a large gear, so that a rotation speed of the rotating shaft 202 and the rotating blade 203 can be increased, and a speed of crushing the medicinal material can be increased.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, a filter 14 is installed between the pressing pipe 3 and the filtrate pipe 8, and is curved to fit inside the pressing pipe 3, so as to facilitate separation of the feed liquid.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, in some embodiments, the liquid container 9 includes a connection pipe 901 connected to the filtrate pipe 8 and having a filtering function, the liquid medicine is filtered for the second time in the liquid containing process to obtain a relatively pure liquid medicine, a liquid containing box 902 is installed at the end of the connection pipe 901, a water pump 11 is connected to the bottom of the liquid containing box 902, an output end of the water pump 11 is connected to a distillation apparatus 12, a check valve 6 is installed between the water pump 11 and the distillation apparatus 12, the separated primary liquid medicine is extracted into the distillation apparatus 12 for purification or concentration by the water pump 11, and the check valve 6 can place steam to flow back into the liquid containing box 902.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the distillation apparatus 12 includes an electromagnetic heater 1201 for heating and a distillation cup 1202 for containing a liquid medicine, a distillation tube 1203 and a liquid transport tube 1204 are disposed at the top of the distillation cup 1202, a condensation tube is sleeved on the distillation tube 1203, a containing bottle 1205 for containing condensed water is connected to the end of the distillation tube 1203, the liquid transport tube 1204 is communicated with the check valve 6, the liquid medicine is heated by the electromagnetic heater 1201, separation is performed by different vaporization temperatures of different substances, the check valve 6 can prevent steam from flowing into the water pump 11 to some extent, and the steam is cooled by the condensation tube and re-liquefied and flows into the containing bottle 1205.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a pharmacy is with squeezing continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of type, includes support (1), its characterized in that, install reducing mechanism (2) on support (1), the bottom discharge mouth intercommunication of reducing mechanism (2) has and installs and squeeze pipe (3) on support (1), squeeze pipe (3) internal rotation and install auger blade (4) that the blade interval diminishes gradually, install on support (1) and be used for driving the rotatory driving motor (5) of auger blade (4), the terminal intercommunication that squeezes pipe (3) has row material pipe (7) and filtrate pipe (8), arrange material pipe (7) below and placed flourishing storage bucket (10), liquid device (9) are installed to filtrate pipe (8) below.
2. The continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device in a squeezing type for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the crushing device (2) comprises a crushing barrel (201) with a feeding hole, an L-shaped rotating shaft (202) is installed in the crushing barrel (201), a rotating blade (203) is fixed on the rotating shaft (202), a filter plate (204) which is in contact with the bottom surface of the rotating shaft (202) is installed in the crushing barrel (201), and a driving component (13) for driving the rotating shaft (202) to rotate at a high speed is installed on the top surface of the crushing barrel (201).
3. The pharmaceutical pressing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 2, wherein the driving assembly (13) comprises a second driving motor (1301), a driving gear (1302) is mounted on an output shaft of the second driving motor (1301), and a driven gear (1303) meshed with the driving gear (1302) is mounted at the top end of the rotating shaft (202).
4. The pressing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extracting device for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped filter (14) attached to the inside of the pressing tube (3) is installed between the pressing tube (3) and the filtrate tube (8).
5. The pharmaceutical pressing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid containing device (9) comprises a connecting pipe (901) which is connected with the filtrate pipe (8) and has a filtering function, a liquid containing box (902) is installed at the tail end of the connecting pipe (901), a water pump (11) is connected to the bottom of the liquid containing box (902), a distillation device (12) is connected to the output end of the water pump (11), and a one-way valve (6) is installed between the water pump (11) and the distillation device (12).
6. The pharmaceutical squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 5, wherein the distillation device (12) comprises an electromagnetic heater (1201) for heating and a distillation cup (1202) for containing liquid medicine, a distillation tube (1203) and a liquid conveying tube (1204) are arranged at the top of the distillation cup (1202), a condensation tube is sleeved on the distillation tube (1203), a containing bottle (1205) for containing condensed water is connected to the tail end of the distillation tube (1203), and the liquid conveying tube (1204) is communicated with the one-way valve (6).
CN202022890648.4U 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of press type Expired - Fee Related CN214107273U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022890648.4U CN214107273U (en) 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of press type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022890648.4U CN214107273U (en) 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of press type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214107273U true CN214107273U (en) 2021-09-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114272642A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-04-05 广东预防医学健康研究院(有限合伙) Feature substance concentration, extraction and separation device for market drug product supervision and analysis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114272642A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-04-05 广东预防医学健康研究院(有限合伙) Feature substance concentration, extraction and separation device for market drug product supervision and analysis

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Granted publication date: 20210903