CN214095276U - A dehydrating unit for seed processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of seed dehumidifying devices, in particular to a dehumidifying device for seed processing, which comprises a cylinder body and an air heater fixedly arranged below the cylinder body, wherein the air heater is electrically connected with an external power supply, the left side wall of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor is electrically connected with the external power supply, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is positioned inside the cylinder body, the outer side of the rotating rod inside the cylinder body is provided with five material frames, the five material frames can disperse and flatten the seeds inside the material frames, thereby preventing a large number of seeds from being piled up, leading the seeds at different positions to be completely contacted with hot air, leading the material frames to be continuously rotated by the continuous work of the motor, leading the seeds inside each material frame to be contacted with the hot air circularly, increasing the contact area and the contact time of the seeds and the hot air when in dehumidifying work, the dehumidification effect and the dehumidification efficiency of the seeds can be improved.

Description

A dehydrating unit for seed processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed dehydrating unit field specifically is a dehydrating unit for seed processing.

Background

The specific propagules of seeds, gymnosperms and angiosperms, which are formed by the ovules through pollination and fertilization, generally comprise three parts of seed coats, embryos and endosperms, the formation of the seeds ensures that the young sporophyte ovules are protected by the mother body and are sufficiently nourished like the fetuses of mammals, and the seeds need to be dehumidified and dried by a dehumidifying device during processing so as to carry out subsequent processing work.

At present when carrying out dehumidification work to the seed, generally put the seed in the workbin, then blow to workbin inside through the air heater, form the hot air current and come to carry out dehumidification processing to the seed inside the workbin, but the seed is at the inside maldistribution of workbin, and the majority is piled up together, can not carry out effectual dehumidification work to the seed that is located inside, the incomplete condition of dehumidification appears easily, has reduced dehumidification effect and efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dehydrating unit for seed processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a dehumidification device for seed processing comprises a barrel and an air heater fixedly installed below the barrel, wherein the air heater is electrically connected with an external power supply, the left side wall of the barrel is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor is electrically connected with the external power supply, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is located inside the barrel, five material frames which are distributed equidistantly are detachably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the right side ends of the five material frames, two screw rods are in threaded connection inside the connecting plate, and the screw rods are in threaded connection and fixed inside the rotating rod; the screen plates are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material frame, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the right side end of the material frame in a threaded mode.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two locating holes are formed in the right side end of the rotating rod, and the two screw rods are fixed inside the two locating holes in a threaded mode respectively.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a groove is formed in the right side end of the material frame, and the baffle is installed inside the groove in a clamping mode.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the internal thread of baffle is connected with two bolts that are the symmetric distribution, two the equal spiro union of bolt is fixed inside the recess.

As a further aspect of the present invention: five sliding grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the rotating rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the material frame bottom fixedly connected with slider, slider slidable mounting is in inside the spout.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the right side end of the sliding groove is provided with an opening.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses the outside of barrel inside dwang has five inside material frames that have two otter boards, during operation pours the seed into material frame inside, then seal material frame through the baffle, and install material frame outside the dwang through the connecting plate between five material frames, restart the motor and make the dwang drive material frame do circular motion inside the barrel, the air heater below the barrel forms the hot gas flow and blows in the hot gas flow inside the barrel, come to carry out dehumidification work to the seed inside the material frame, high durability and convenient use, five material frames can effectively disperse and flatten the seed inside the material frame, can prevent a large amount of seeds from piling up together, make the seed of different positions all can completely contact with the hot gas flow, and the motor continues to work and make the material frame continue to rotate, make the seed inside each material frame all can contact with the hot gas flow circulation, increased the area of contact and the time of seed and hot gas flow during dehumidification work, the dehumidification effect and the dehumidification efficiency of the seeds can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dehumidifying apparatus for seed processing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of a moisture removal device for seed processing;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a material frame of a dehumidifying apparatus for seed processing.

In the figure: 1. a barrel; 11. a hot air blower; 2. a motor; 21. rotating the rod; 211. positioning holes; 212. a chute; 3. material frame; 31. a connecting plate; 311. a screw; 32. a screen plate; 33. a groove; 34. a slider; 4. a baffle plate; 41. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a dehydrating unit for seed processing, including barrel 1 and the air heater 11 of fixed mounting in barrel 1 below, air heater 11 and external power source electric connection, 1 left side wall fixedly connected with motor 2 of barrel, motor 2 and external power source electric connection, 2 output end fixedly connected with dwang 21 of motor, dwang 21 is located inside barrel 1, can dismantle the material frame 3 that is connected with five equidistance distributions in the dwang 21 outside, fixedly connected with connecting plate 31 between five material frame 3 right side end bottoms, the inside threaded connection of connecting plate 31 has two screw rods 311, the screw rod 311 spiro union is fixed inside dwang 21, the inside equal fixedly connected with otter board 32 of both sides wall around the material frame 3, the inside spiro union of 3 right side ends of material frame is fixed with baffle 4.

In fig. 1, 2 and 4: when the seed storage box works, seeds to be processed are stored through the material frame 3, the screen plates 32 are fixed inside the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material frame 3, the two screen plates 32 and the material frame 3 are matched with each other to form a containing cavity for placing the seeds in the material frame 3, the screen plates 32 can prevent the seeds from falling out of the material frame 3, the right side end of the material frame 3 is provided with the groove 33, the baffle plate 4 is clamped and installed inside the groove 33, the inner part of the baffle plate 4 is in threaded connection with the two symmetrically-distributed bolts 41, the two bolts 41 are fixed inside the groove 33 in a threaded connection mode, the seeds are placed inside the containing cavity during working, the baffle plate 4 is clamped into the groove 33, the groove 33 can position the baffle plate 4, the baffle plate 4 can be conveniently fixed after positioning, the two bolts 41 are screwed inwards in sequence after the baffle plate 4 is positioned, the two bolts 41 penetrate through the baffle plate 4 to enter the groove 33, conveniently carry out the fixed work of baffle 4, the fastness after having improved baffle 4 installation and the stability when using, baffle 4 behind the fixed position can be sealed the appearance chamber that forms between material frame 3 and two otter boards 32, and then block the seed at this appearance intracavity, can prevent that the seed from falling out when carrying out dehumidification work, guarantee the normal clear of work, device five total material frames 3, every material frame 3 inside can place the seed, the quantity that the seed was placed has been increased, and then can improve work efficiency, the during operation carries out the work of placing of seed through five material frames 3, can effectually disperse and shakeout the seed inside material frame 3, can effectually prevent that a large amount of seeds from piling up together, make the seed of different positions all can contact with the hot gas flow completely, dehumidification effect and the efficiency to the seed have been improved.

In fig. 1, 2 and 3: five material frames 3 are connected together through a connecting plate 31, a motor 2 is fixed on the left side wall of the cylinder body 1, the model of the motor 2 is YL-7228, a rotating rod 21 at the output end of the motor 2 is positioned inside the cylinder body 1, five material frames 3 are all slidably mounted outside the rotating rod 21, after the five material frames 3 are filled with seeds, the five material frames 3 are placed outside the rotating rod 21, the connecting plate 31 is pushed inwards to enable the material frames 3 to move towards the inside of the cylinder body 1 outside the rotating rod 21, the connecting plate 31 is stopped being pushed after the connecting plate 31 is connected with the right side end of the rotating rod 21, two positioning holes 211 are formed in the right side end of the rotating rod 21, two screw rods 311 are respectively screwed and fixed inside the two positioning holes 211, at the moment, a worker sequentially screws inwards to enable the two screw rods 311 to penetrate through the connecting plate 31 to respectively enter the two positioning holes 211 on the right side end of the rotating rod 21 To end, to accomplish the installation work of the material frame 3, install five material frames 3 outside the rotating rod 21, easy to operate, convenient to install, after being installed, start the motor 2 to make the rotating rod 21 drive five material frames 3 to do circular motion inside the barrel 1, start the motor 2 and start the air heater 11 below the barrel 1, the air heater 11 forms hot air flow and blows the hot air flow into the barrel 1, to dehumidify the seeds inside the material frame 3, to facilitate the dehumidification work of the seeds, during the work, the motor 2 continuously works to make the material frame 3 continuously rotate inside the barrel 1, to make the seeds inside each material frame 3 contact with the hot air flow blown by the air heater 11, and can circularly contact with the hot air flow, to increase the contact area and contact time of the seeds and the hot air flow during the dehumidification work, to improve the dehumidification effect and dehumidification efficiency of the seeds, and then can improve work efficiency, and the circulation of hot gas flow can be realized to two otter boards 32 on the material frame 3 during operation, can further increase the dehumidification effect to the seed.

In fig. 1 and 3: after the dehumidification work is completed, the screw 311 is taken down and the connecting plate 31 is pulled outwards, so that the five material frames 3 and the connecting plate 31 can be taken out from the interior of the cylinder body 1, then the baffle 4 is taken down, so that the seeds in the material frames 3 can be taken out, and the material taking work after the processing is convenient.

In fig. 1, 2 and 4: five spout 212 have been seted up to dwang 21 lateral wall, material frame 3 bottom fixedly connected with slider 34, slider 34 slidable mounting is inside spout 212, slider 34 slidable mounting of material frame 3 bottom is inside spout 212 on the dwang 21 lateral wall, spout 212 right side end has the opening, slider 34 can pass in and out spout 212 through the opening of spout 212 right side end, during installation and dismantlement material frame 3, slider 34 of material frame 3 bottom can be at the inside removal of corresponding spout 212 on the dwang 21 lateral wall, can make material frame 3 keep rectilinear movement fixed state through mutually supporting between slider 34 and the spout 212, stability when having improved material frame 3 installation and dismantlement, slider 34 and spout 212 are T-shaped structure, can prevent that slider 34 from breaking away from inside spout 212 automatically, further improvement the stability when material frame 3 installation and dismantlement.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device works, seeds are poured into the material frame 3, the baffle plate 4 is fixed inside the groove 33 through the bolt 41 to seal the material frame 3, the seeds can be prevented from falling out of the material frame 3 in the processing process, then the connecting plate 31 is fixed on the right side end of the rotating rod 21 through the two screw rods 311 to complete the installation work of the material frame 3, the device is convenient to install, the motor 2 is started to enable the rotating rod 21 to drive the material frame 3 to do circular motion inside the barrel body 1, the hot air blower 11 is started to blow hot air into the barrel body 1, the dehumidification work is carried out on the seeds inside the material frame 3, the device is convenient to use, the seeds can be effectively dispersed and flattened inside the material frame 3 through the five material frames 3, a large number of seeds can be prevented from being piled together, the seeds at different positions can be completely contacted with the hot air flow, the dehumidification effect is improved, and the motor 2 continuously works to enable the material frame 3 to continuously rotate, make every material frame 3 inside seed all can with the endless contact of hot gas flow, increased the area of contact and the time of dehumidification during operation seed and hot gas flow, can improve dehumidification effect and dehumidification efficiency to the seed, will expect frame 3 to take out after the work is accomplished, then fall out the seed after taking off baffle 4, conveniently get material work.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dehydrating unit for seed processing, includes barrel (1) and fixed mounting in air heater (11) of barrel (1) below, air heater (11) and external power source electric connection, its characterized in that, barrel (1) left side wall fixedly connected with motor (2), motor (2) and external power source electric connection, motor (2) output end fixedly connected with dwang (21), dwang (21) are located inside barrel (1), can dismantle in the dwang (21) outside and be connected with five equidistant material frames (3), five fixedly connected with connecting plate (31) between material frame (3) right side end bottom, connecting plate (31) internal thread is connected with two screw rods (311), screw rod (311) spiro union is fixed inside dwang (21);

the screen plates (32) are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material frame (3), and the baffle plates (4) are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the right side end of the material frame (3) in a threaded mode.

2. The dehumidifying device for seed processing according to claim 1, wherein two positioning holes (211) are formed at the right side end of the rotating rod (21), and the two screws (311) are respectively fixed inside the two positioning holes (211) in a threaded manner.

3. The dehumidifying device for seed processing according to claim 1, wherein a groove (33) is formed at the right side end of the material frame (3), and the baffle (4) is installed in the groove (33) in a clamping manner.

4. The dehumidification device for seed processing according to claim 3, wherein two symmetrically distributed bolts (41) are screwed into the baffle (4), and both bolts (41) are screwed into the groove (33).

5. The dehumidifying device for seed processing according to claim 1, wherein five sliding grooves (212) are formed on an outer side wall of the rotating rod (21).

6. The dehumidifying device for seed processing according to claim 5, wherein a sliding block (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material frame (3), and the sliding block (34) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove (212).

7. The dehumidification apparatus for seed processing as set forth in claim 5, wherein said chute (212) has an opening at a right side end thereof.

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