CN214095022U - Heat exchanger collecting pipe, heat exchanger and vehicle-mounted air conditioning system - Google Patents
Heat exchanger collecting pipe, heat exchanger and vehicle-mounted air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214095022U CN214095022U CN202022894502.7U CN202022894502U CN214095022U CN 214095022 U CN214095022 U CN 214095022U CN 202022894502 U CN202022894502 U CN 202022894502U CN 214095022 U CN214095022 U CN 214095022U
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Abstract
The application provides a heat exchanger pressure manifold, heat exchanger and on-vehicle air conditioning system, including the pipe unit, the pipe unit includes integrated into one piece's body and baffle, and the body is equipped with and is used for the flat tube groove with flat pipe grafting complex, and the lumen of body is blocked to the baffle. The application provides a pressure manifold, because body and baffle integrated into one piece, the lumen of body can be blocked to the baffle, and does not have the concatenation gap between the two, and sealing performance is good, is difficult for appearing leaking the phenomenon, and the qualification rate of pressure manifold is high, and the safety in utilization is high. Simultaneously, when a plurality of pipe units need to be adopted for splicing so as to meet the use requirements, the end part of the pipe bodies of the adjacent pipe units are in sealed connection, and because gaps exist around the pipe bodies, the spliced pipe bodies are also externally leaked even if leakage occurs at the splicing seams, so that observation and detection are facilitated, the probability of missed detection and misjudgment is greatly reduced, the quality of the collecting pipe is higher, the performance is better, and the use performance of the heat exchanger is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat exchange equipment field particularly, relates to a heat exchanger pressure manifold, heat exchanger and on-vehicle air conditioning system.
Background
The heat exchanger is one of the core components of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner, the heat exchanger comprises a collecting pipe, flat pipes, fins and the like, the flat pipes are inserted into the collecting pipe, and the fins are arranged between the adjacent flat pipes. In order to change the flow direction of fluid in the flat pipe and the collecting pipe, a groove is usually formed in the collecting pipe, then a partition plate is clamped in the groove to block a pipe cavity of the collecting pipe, so that the fluid is blocked at the partition plate, and the fluid can flow from the flat pipe to the other collecting pipe. The baffle joint is in the pressure manifold, and the interior hourglass phenomenon easily appears in the assembly department of baffle and pressure manifold to influence the heat exchanger performance.
The inventor researches and discovers that the existing heat exchanger has the following defects:
the inner leakage is not easy to detect, and misjudgment is easy to cause, so that the performance of the heat exchanger is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a heat exchanger pressure manifold, heat exchanger and on-vehicle air conditioning system, it can effectively improve the interior hourglass phenomenon of pressure manifold, and the detection of interior hourglass of being convenient for, improves the qualification rate of heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger performance is good.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
in a first aspect, the utility model provides a heat exchanger pressure manifold, include:
the pipe unit, the pipe unit includes integrated into one piece's body and baffle, and the body is equipped with and is used for the flat tub of groove with flat tub of grafting complex, and the lumen of body is blocked to the baffle.
In an alternative embodiment, the number of the tube units is multiple, the multiple tube units are spliced in sequence, and the end parts of the tube bodies of the adjacent tube units are connected in a sealing manner.
In an alternative embodiment, the tube body has first and second opposing ports, and the septum blocks the first port;
the first port and the second port of the adjacent pipe bodies are connected in a sealing mode.
In an alternative embodiment, the partition is provided with a relief structure.
In an alternative embodiment, the partition includes a connecting portion connected to the pipe body and a protrusion protruding from the connecting portion in a direction from the first port toward the second port.
In an alternative embodiment, adjacent tubes are welded or riveted.
In alternative embodiments, the cross-sectional outer profile of the tube body is circular, square, semi-circular or elliptical.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger comprising:
a heat exchanger manifold of any one of the preceding embodiments.
In an optional embodiment, the heat exchanger further comprises flat pipes and fins, the flat pipes are inserted into the flat pipe grooves of the pipe body, and the fins are arranged between the adjacent flat pipes.
Third aspect, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted air conditioning system, vehicle-mounted air conditioning system includes:
the heat exchanger of the foregoing embodiment.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is:
to sum up, the embodiment provides a pressure manifold, including integrated into one piece's body and baffle, because body and baffle integrated into one piece, the lumen of body can be blocked to the baffle, and does not have the concatenation gap between the two, and sealing performance is good, is difficult for appearing leaking the phenomenon, and the qualification rate of pressure manifold is high, and the safety in utilization is high.
Simultaneously, when a plurality of pipe units need to be adopted for splicing so as to meet the use requirements, the end part of the pipe bodies of the adjacent pipe units are in sealed connection, and because gaps exist around the pipe bodies, the spliced pipe bodies are also externally leaked even if leakage occurs at the splicing seams, so that observation and detection are facilitated, the probability of missed detection and misjudgment is greatly reduced, the quality of the collecting pipe is higher, the performance is better, and the use performance of the heat exchanger is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchanger collecting pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic partial structural view of a heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of a heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction a-a in fig. 3.
Icon:
100-tube unit; 110-a tube body; 111-flat tube slot; 112-a first port; 113-a second port; 120-a separator; 121-a connecting part; 122-a convex portion; 200-flat tube.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
At present, a header of a heat exchanger can supply a refrigerant to flow, in order to change the flow direction of the refrigerant, a partition plate 120 needs to be arranged in the header, the partition plate 120 blocks a pipe cavity of the header, and a flow path is blocked when the refrigerant flows to the partition plate 120, so that the refrigerant cannot directly flow in the header through the partition plate 120. When the partition plate 120 is assembled in the existing header, a clamping groove is formed in the header, the partition plate 120 is inserted into the clamping groove, and the partition plate 120 is hermetically connected with the inner pipe wall of the header, so that the partition plate 120 plays a role in blocking a pipe cavity of the header. When the partition plate 120 is connected with the inner pipe wall of the header in a sealing manner, if leakage occurs at the connection position of the partition plate 120 and the header, the blocking function of the partition plate 120 is affected, and part of fluid cannot be blocked by the partition plate 120 and directly passes through the partition plate 120 from a gap to continuously flow in the header, so that the heat exchange performance of the heat exchanger is affected. The connection position of the partition plate 120 and the inner pipe wall of the header pipe is located inside the header pipe, and the inner leakage is not convenient to detect when the leakage occurs, and the misjudgment is easy to occur when the leakage occurs, so that the heat exchange performance of the heat exchanger is influenced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, a heat collecting pipe of a heat exchanger is provided, where a position blocked by the heat collecting pipe is not easy to leak, and even if a leak occurs, the leak is also an external leak, which is convenient for detection, improves accuracy of leak detection of the heat collecting pipe, reduces a misjudgment rate, and ensures heat exchange performance of the heat exchanger.
In this embodiment, the heat exchanger manifold includes:
the tube unit 100, the tube unit 100 includes an integrally formed tube body 110 and a partition 120, the tube body 110 is provided with a flat tube slot 111 for being in plug-in fit with the flat tube 200, and the partition 120 blocks a tube cavity of the tube body 110.
The heat exchanger collecting pipe that this embodiment provided, including at least one tube unit 100, tube unit 100 includes integrated into one piece's body 110 and baffle 120, because body 110 and baffle 120 integrated into one piece, the lumen of body 110 can be blocked to baffle 120, and does not have the concatenation gap between the two, and sealing performance is good, is difficult for appearing leaking the phenomenon, and the qualification rate of collecting pipe is high, and the safety in utilization is high.
Meanwhile, when the length of a single pipe unit 100 cannot meet the use requirement, namely when a plurality of pipe units 100 are required to be spliced to increase the length of the collecting pipe, the end parts of the pipe bodies 110 of the adjacent pipe units 100 are hermetically connected, and because gaps exist around the pipe bodies 110, the spliced pipe bodies 110 are externally leaked even if leakage occurs at the spliced seams, so that observation and detection are facilitated, the probability of missed detection and misjudgment is greatly reduced, the quality of the collecting pipe is higher, the performance is better, and the use performance of the heat exchanger is improved.
In other words, the heat exchanger header according to the present embodiment may include a tube unit 100, where the tube unit 100 includes a tube body 110 and a partition 120, and the tube body 110 and the partition 120 are integrally formed, for example, the partition 120 is formed at a middle position of the tube body 110 in the length direction. Alternatively, the heat exchanger header includes a plurality of tube units 100, and the ends of the tube bodies 110 of the plurality of tube units 100 are hermetically connected to form a header satisfying the length requirement.
It should be understood that in other embodiments, one tube unit 100 may include a plurality of partition plates 120, the tube body 110 and the plurality of partition plates 120 are integrally formed, the plurality of partition plates 120 are arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the tube body 110, and the number of partition plates 120 may be selected as needed. For example, in the present embodiment, the tube unit 100 including one partition plate 120 is described as an example.
In this embodiment, the pipe body 110 is a straight pipe, that is, the pipe body 110 extends along a straight line, and the pipe body 110 has no bent section in the extending direction. The two ends of the tube 110 in the extending direction are respectively a first port 112 and a second port 113, the partition 120 is disposed at the first port 112, and the partition 120 and the tube 110 are integrally formed and block the first port 112. Thus, the tubular body 110 and the partition 120 form a tubular structure having one end open and the other end closed.
When a plurality of pipes 110 are spliced, the ends of two adjacent pipes 110 are spliced, for example, the first port 112 of one pipe 110 of the two adjacent pipes 110 is butted with the second port 113 of the other pipe 110, and then the two pipes 110 are fixedly connected by welding, bonding, riveting or the like, and the spliced position of the two pipes 110 is sealed. In other words, after the two tubes 110 are spliced, since the partition plate 120 is disposed at the first port 112, the lumens of the two adjacent tubes 110 are blocked at the partition plate 120, and the lumens of the two tubes 110 are not communicated with each other, so that the fluid flowing direction can be changed.
Meanwhile, when the two pipe bodies 110 are spliced, even if a gap is formed at the splicing position of the two pipe bodies 110, when leakage occurs at the gap in the use process of the collecting pipe, the leaked fluid can flow out of the pipe bodies 110 from the pipe cavity, so that the phenomenon of leakage outside is avoided, the detection difficulty is reduced, the detection is facilitated, the misjudgment rate is reduced, and the performance of the heat exchanger is improved.
In this embodiment, the cross-sectional outer contour shape of the tube 110 may be circular, oval, square, or semicircular.
It should be noted that the shape of the partition 120 is the same as that of the tube body 110, the partition 120 does not protrude out of the outer tube wall of the tube body 110, and the header has a more compact structure, a smaller volume, a smaller occupied space, and is convenient for assembly.
In this embodiment, optionally, the partition 120 includes a ring-shaped connecting portion 121 and a convex portion 122 connected to the periphery of the connecting portion 121, and the connecting portion 121 and the convex portion 122 are smoothly connected.
Meanwhile, after the partition 120 and the pipe body 110 are integrally formed, the protrusion 122 protrudes out of the connection portion 121 along the direction from the first port 112 to the second port 113, that is, the protrusion 122 is located in the pipe cavity of the pipe body 110 and is not exposed, the volume of the header is small, and the header assembly is facilitated.
It should be appreciated that the partition 120 is provided with the protrusion 122, and the protrusion 122 functions as a reinforcing rib structure, so that the partition 120 has higher structural strength and is not easily damaged.
The heat exchanger collecting pipe that this embodiment provided, the direct integrated into one piece of baffle 120 and body 110 reduces the probability of revealing, and the tip concatenation of adjacent body 110, and the seam position is located the outer pipe wall of body 110, is convenient for observe during the leak hunting, and the difficult erroneous judgement that appears, the high quality of collecting pipe, the performance of heat exchanger is good.
The embodiment further provides a heat exchanger, including flat pipe 200, fin (not shown) and the collecting main mentioned in the above-mentioned embodiment, the both ends of flat pipe 200 are inserted into flat pipe groove 111 of two collecting main respectively, and many flat pipes 200 are arranged at intervals in the extending direction of collecting main, and at least one fin is arranged between two adjacent flat pipes 200. The fins extend in a generally wave-like manner.
The heat exchanger that this embodiment provided, the interior hourglass is difficult for appearing in the pressure manifold, and the leak hunting simple operation of pressure manifold reliable, the high quality of pressure manifold, the performance of heat exchanger is good.
The embodiment also provides a vehicle-mounted air conditioning system, which comprises the heat exchanger of the embodiment, and the vehicle-mounted air conditioning system has good performance and long service life, and reduces the overhaul and maintenance cost.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A heat exchanger manifold, comprising:
the pipe unit comprises an integrally formed pipe body and a partition plate, the pipe body is provided with a flat pipe groove used for being in plug-in fit with the flat pipe, and the partition plate blocks a pipe cavity of the pipe body.
2. A heat exchanger manifold according to claim 1, wherein:
the quantity of pipe unit is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the pipe unit splices in proper order, and is adjacent the tip sealing connection of the body of pipe unit.
3. A heat exchanger manifold according to claim 2, wherein:
the pipe body is provided with a first port and a second port which are opposite, and the first port is blocked by the partition plate;
the first port and the second port of the adjacent pipe bodies are connected in a sealing mode.
4. A heat exchanger manifold according to claim 3, wherein:
the partition plate is provided with a concave-convex structure.
5. A heat exchanger manifold according to claim 4, wherein:
the partition plate comprises a connecting portion and a convex portion, the connecting portion is connected with the pipe body, and the convex portion protrudes out of the connecting portion in the direction from the first port to the second port.
6. Heat exchanger header according to any of claims 2-5, wherein:
and adjacent pipe bodies are welded or riveted.
7. A heat exchanger manifold according to claim 1, wherein:
the outer contour of the cross section of the pipe body is circular, square, semicircular or oval.
8. A heat exchanger, characterized in that the heat exchanger comprises:
heat exchanger manifold according to any of claims 1 to 7.
9. The heat exchanger of claim 8, wherein:
the heat exchanger further comprises flat pipes and fins, the flat pipes are inserted into the flat pipe grooves of the pipe body, and the fins are arranged between the adjacent flat pipes.
10. An on-vehicle air conditioning system, characterized in that, the on-vehicle air conditioning system includes:
the heat exchanger of claim 8 or 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022894502.7U CN214095022U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Heat exchanger collecting pipe, heat exchanger and vehicle-mounted air conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022894502.7U CN214095022U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Heat exchanger collecting pipe, heat exchanger and vehicle-mounted air conditioning system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214095022U true CN214095022U (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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CN202022894502.7U Active CN214095022U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Heat exchanger collecting pipe, heat exchanger and vehicle-mounted air conditioning system |
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CN (1) | CN214095022U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-03 CN CN202022894502.7U patent/CN214095022U/en active Active
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