CN214091144U

CN214091144U - Building element demolishs equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214091144U
Application number: CN202121838370.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建
Original assignee: Liaoning Refining And Chemical Equipment Demolition Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Refining And Chemical Equipment Demolition Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-09
Filing date: 2021-08-09
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building element demolishing equipment, which comprises a supporting frame, a telescopic driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the right end of the supporting frame, a first telescopic mechanism is fixedly arranged on the front surface of a rotating block through a bolt, a working structure is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the first telescopic mechanism, or a first telescopic mechanism and a second telescopic mechanism are respectively fixedly arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the rotating block through bolts, the utility model designs the structure of a fixed rod and a first guide wheel, and the movement of a moving column on a threaded rod, which can limit the actual working length of a rope saw, thereby facilitating the cutting of one side of a reinforced concrete slab wall body, and simultaneously, the actual position and the angle of the working structure can be adjusted through the rotation of the rotating block and the extension of the first telescopic mechanism, facilitating the completion of the cutting of a certain area of the reinforced concrete slab wall body, and the adjacent wall bodies are not easy to be damaged during cutting.

Description

Building element demolishs equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building element is demolishd, a building element demolishs equipment is provided very much.

Background

Demolish including the building is whole demolishs and the building is local demolishs, when carrying out the building is local demolishs, then need avoid causing the damage to adjacent component, wherein demolish to reinforced concrete slab's cutting, the mode that often uses is the rope saw cutting, but to the reinforced concrete slab of wall body department, the rope saw is inconvenient to be used, and adopt the broken mode of hydraulic tong to influence adjacent wall body part again easily, bring certain inconvenience for the work of demolising actually, if can design one kind conveniently use the rope saw cutting at wall body part, and greatly reduced is to the equipment of adjacent wall body damage, just can solve this type of problem, for this, we provide a building element demolishs equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a building element demolishs equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building component dismantling device comprises a support frame, wherein a telescopic driving mechanism is fixedly mounted at the right end of the support frame, a rotating block is rotatably assembled at the right end of the telescopic driving mechanism, a first telescopic mechanism is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the rotating block through a bolt, a working structure is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the first telescopic mechanism, or a first telescopic mechanism and a second telescopic mechanism are fixedly mounted on the front surface and the rear surface of the rotating block through bolts respectively, and working structures are fixedly mounted at the outer ends of the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism respectively;

the utility model discloses a fixed block, including fixed block, driving motor, action wheel, threaded rod, removal post, dead lever, first leading wheel, sideboard, second leading wheel and rope saw, and fixed block fixed mounting is in first telescopic machanism's outer end, fixed block left side fixed surface is equipped with driving motor, and driving motor passes through the wire and is connected with external power supply electricity, driving motor's output fixed mounting has the action wheel, the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower surface of fixed block has the threaded rod, every the surface of threaded rod all slides and is equipped with the removal post, every the equal fixed mounting in right surface of removal post has the dead lever, the right-hand member of dead lever is equipped with first leading wheel, every symmetrical fixed mounting has the sideboard around the left surface of removal post is equal, two it is equipped with the second leading wheel to remove between the sideboard action wheel and first leading wheel, The outer surface of the second guide wheel is wound with a rope saw.

Furthermore, every the equal spiro union of surface of threaded rod has the screw thread piece, and the outer terminal surface of screw thread piece seted up with remove post assorted cylinder chamber, every the surface of removing the post has all seted up the ring channel, every the even spiro union of surface of screw thread piece has spacing bolt, and spacing bolt pegs graft in the ring channel, every the spout has all been seted up to the surface of threaded rod, the internal surface fixed mounting who removes the post has the stopper, and the stopper pegs graft in the spout.

Furthermore, a water chute is formed in each fixing rod, the right end of the water chute on the upper side is obliquely upward, the right end of the water chute on the lower side is obliquely downward, and a spray head is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the right end of each water chute.

Furthermore, every the fixed axle has all been pegged graft to the internal surface of second leading wheel, every the equal fixed mounting in surface both ends of fixed axle has the gear, every the rectangle chamber has all been seted up to the internal surface of sideboard, and the gear pegs graft in the rectangle intracavity, every the surface of sideboard all has the apron through screw fixed mounting, the equal fixed mounting of the lower surface of the rectangle chamber inner chamber of sideboard and the lower surface of apron has the rack, and the gear and rack toothing.

Further, when the front surface of the rotating block is fixedly provided with the first telescopic mechanism through a bolt, the rear surface of the rotating block is fixedly provided with a balancing weight through a bolt.

Use the utility model discloses a beneficial effect is: the utility model discloses a structure of dead lever and first leading wheel to and the removal of removal post on the threaded rod, can prescribe a limit to the actual working length of rope saw, and then conveniently carry out the cutting of one side to reinforced concrete slab wall body, simultaneously through the rotation of turning block department and the flexible of first telescopic machanism department, can adjust the actual position and the angle of working structure, be convenient for accomplish the regional cutting of certain department of reinforced concrete slab wall body, and be difficult for causing the damage to adjacent wall body during the cutting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the support frame of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a right side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a left side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the movable column of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a front sectional view of the gear according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a left side sectional view of the second guide wheel of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a right side view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numerals include: 1. the support frame, 2, flexible actuating mechanism, 3, the turning block, 4, first telescopic machanism, 5, the fixed block, 6, driving motor, 7, the action wheel, 8, the threaded rod, 9, the removal post, 10, the dead lever, 11, first leading wheel, 12, the sideboard, 13, the second leading wheel, 14, the rope saw, 15, the screw thread piece, 16, the ring channel, 17, the stop bolt, 18, the spout, 19, the stopper, 20, the guiding gutter, 21, the shower nozzle, 22, the fixed axle, 23, the gear, 24, the apron, 25, the rack, 26, the balancing weight, 27, the operating structure, 28, the second telescopic machanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, a building component demolishing apparatus includes a supporting frame 1, the supporting frame 1 can be fixed on the ground or on a workbench, a telescopic driving mechanism 2 is fixedly installed at the right end of the supporting frame 1, an auxiliary supporting rod is installed between the supporting frame 1 and the telescopic driving mechanism 2, the telescopic driving mechanism 2 is used for driving a rotating block 3 and a working structure 27 to integrally move, the rotating block 3 is rotatably assembled at the right end of the telescopic driving mechanism 2 through a motor and an auxiliary fixing structure and can be driven to rotate and fix the position of the rotating block 3, a first telescopic mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the rotating block 3 through a bolt, the first telescopic mechanism 4 is used for adjusting the position of the working structure 27, the working structure 27 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the first telescopic mechanism 4, the structures at the upper side and the lower side of the working structure 27 at the moving column 9 are symmetrical, the rear surface of the rotating block 3 is fixedly provided with a balancing weight 26 through a bolt, and the stability is improved through the balancing weight;

the working structure 27 comprises a fixed block 5, a driving motor 6, a driving wheel 7, threaded rods 8, a movable column 9, a fixed rod 10, a first guide wheel 11, a side plate 12, a second guide wheel 13 and a rope saw 14, wherein the fixed block 5 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of a first telescopic mechanism 4, the driving motor 6 is fixedly assembled on the left surface of the fixed block 5, the driving motor 6 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a wire, the driving wheel 7 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 6, the driving motor 6 is started to drive the driving wheel 7 to rotate, and further drive the rope saw 14 to move, as shown in figure 4, the rope saw 14 is wound on the driving wheel 7 at least two circles to ensure that the rope saw 14 can be better driven to rotate, the threaded rods 8 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed block 5, the threaded rods 8 are thick threaded rods, the support of the movable column 9 is increased, and the movable column 9 is assembled on the outer surface of each threaded rod 8 in a sliding manner, the movable columns 9 can be adjusted in height at the threaded rods 8, so as to adjust the height positions of the first guide wheels 11 and the second guide wheels 13, so as to adjust the actual cutting length, a fixed rod 10 is fixedly installed on the right surface of each movable column 9, the fixed rod 10 is in a cuboid shape, the right end of the fixed rod 10 is provided with the first guide wheel 11, the length of a rope saw 14 between the upper first guide wheel 11 and the lower first guide wheel 11 is the actual working cutting length, two holes need to be drilled in the reinforced concrete slab wall body before cutting is prepared, the two holes correspond to the positions of the two fixed rods 10 and the first guide wheels 11 respectively, during cutting, the fixed rod 10 and the first guide wheel 11 are slowly moved towards the holes corresponding to the holes, so that the rope saw 14 can perform cutting work, the left surface of each movable column 9 is symmetrically and fixedly installed with the side plates 12 in the front-back direction, the second guide wheels 13 are movably installed between the two side plates 12, the second guide wheel 13 can move transversely between the side plates 12 and is fixed, the rope saw 14 is wound on the outer surfaces of the driving wheel 7, the first guide wheel 11 and the second guide wheel 13, the position direction and the like of the rope saw 14 are limited by the first guide wheel 11 and the second guide wheel 13, the total length of the rope saw 14 is fixed, and therefore when the position of the moving column 9 needs to be adjusted, the position of the second guide wheel 13 needs to be adjusted at the same time.

Specifically, a threaded block 15 is screwed on the outer surface of each threaded rod 8, the threaded block 15 adjusts the height position of the threaded block through rotation on the threaded rod 8, a cylindrical cavity matched with the movable column 9 is formed in the outer end surface of the threaded block 15, the lower end of the movable column 9 is inserted into the cylindrical cavity of the threaded block 15, an annular groove 16 is formed in the outer surface of each movable column 9, a limit bolt 17 is screwed on the outer surface of each threaded block 15 uniformly, the outer end of the outer surface of the limit bolt 17 is a smooth surface, the limit bolt 17 is inserted into the annular groove 16, the movable column 9 and the threaded block 15 are connected with each other and can rotate relatively, a sliding groove 18 is formed in the outer surface of each threaded rod 8, a limit block 19 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of each movable column 9, the limit block 19 is inserted into the sliding groove 18, and the motion state of the movable column 9 is limited, the movable column can only move, so that the movable column 9 can be driven to move linearly after the threaded block 15 is rotated, and the directions of the first guide wheel 11 and the second guide wheel 13 are ensured to be unchanged.

Specifically, the water chute 20 is provided inside each fixing rod 10, the right end of the upper water chute 20 is inclined upwards, the right end of the lower water chute 20 is inclined downwards, and the inner surface of the right end of each water chute 20 is fixedly provided with the spray head 21, so that water is guaranteed to flow out and then directly adhere to the rope saw 14, water adheres to the surface of the rope saw 14, water adheres to the wall surface, and the rope saw 14 can cut more easily.

Specifically, a fixed shaft 22 is inserted into the inner surface of each second guide wheel 13, the second guide wheels 13 can rotate on the fixed shaft 22, gears 23 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the outer surface of each fixed shaft 22, the number of teeth of the gears 23 is even, a rectangular cavity is formed in the inner surface of each side plate 12, the gears 23 are inserted into the rectangular cavities, a cover plate 24 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each side plate 12 through screws, racks 25 are fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of the rectangular cavities of the side plates 12 and the lower surface of the cover plate 24, the racks 25 are identical and are symmetrically mounted in the rectangular cavities of the side plates 12 and the cover plate 24, the gears 23 are meshed with the racks 25, when the position of the moving column 9 is adjusted, the cover plate 24 is taken down, the second guide wheels 13 can move, after the position is determined, the cover plate 24 is fastened and fixed, the teeth on the upper side and the lower side of each gear 23 are inserted into the two racks 25, and realizing position fixing.

The working principle is as follows: the building component dismantling equipment is characterized in that a hole is drilled in a reinforced concrete slab wall body needing to be dismantled, then the equipment is fixed on the ground through a support frame 1, the positions of two first guide wheels 11 can be adjusted, and when the adjustment is carried out, firstly, the working structure 27 is transversely moved by controlling the first telescopic mechanism 4, the two first guide wheels 11 and the two holes are positioned in the same plane, then the cover plate 24 is taken down, then the movable column 9 is driven to move by rotating the thread block 15, the position of the first guide wheels 11 is adjusted, after the first guide wheel 11 is aligned with the hole of the wall of the reinforced concrete slab, the cover plate 24 is fixed to the side plate 12, the second guide wheel 13 is fixed, then the driving motor 6 is started and the working structure 27 is driven to move by the telescopic driving mechanism 2, simultaneously, water flow is sprayed from the water chute 20, so that the wire saw 14 between the two first guide wheels 11 performs wall cutting work;

when adjusting the position of the first guide wheel 11, the structure at the position of the telescopic driving mechanism 2 and the rotating block 3 can be used to drive the working structure 27 to rotate, so that the working structure 27 is suitable for cutting at different angles, wherein when the working structure 27 rotates downwards, the first guide wheel 11 needs to be moved to the innermost position to ensure the smooth proceeding of the rotating operation.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 8, the difference from embodiment 1 is that:

front surface and the rear surface of turning block 3 have first telescopic machanism 4 and second telescopic machanism 28 through bolt fixed mounting respectively, and the outer end of first telescopic machanism 4 and second telescopic machanism 28 fixed mounting has working structure 27 respectively, first telescopic machanism 4 and second telescopic machanism 28 all are used for adjusting working structure 27's position, set up two sets of working structure 27 in 3 both sides of turning block, can carry out the cutting work of two parallel position on the reinforced concrete slab wall body simultaneously, improve work efficiency greatly, wherein when needs rotate turning block 3 and working structure 27, need move first leading wheel 11 to the most inboard position, go on smoothly in order to guarantee the rotation work.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and many changes can be made in the detailed description and the application scope according to the idea of the present invention for those skilled in the art, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention as long as the changes do not depart from the concept of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building element demolition apparatus, characterized by: the telescopic device comprises a support frame (1), wherein a telescopic driving mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the support frame (1), a rotating block (3) is rotatably assembled at the right end of the telescopic driving mechanism (2), a first telescopic mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the rotating block (3) through a bolt, a working structure (27) is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the first telescopic mechanism (4), or a first telescopic mechanism (4) and a second telescopic mechanism (28) are fixedly mounted on the front surface and the rear surface of the rotating block (3) through bolts respectively, and a working structure (27) is fixedly mounted at the outer end of each of the first telescopic mechanism (4) and the second telescopic mechanism (28);

the working structure (27) comprises a fixed block (5), a driving motor (6), a driving wheel (7), a threaded rod (8), a movable column (9), a fixed rod (10), a first guide wheel (11), a side plate (12), a second guide wheel (13) and a rope saw (14), the fixed block (5) is fixedly installed at the outer end of a first telescopic mechanism (4), the left surface of the fixed block (5) is fixedly provided with the driving motor (6), the driving motor (6) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a wire, the output end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly provided with the driving wheel (7), the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed block (5) are fixedly provided with the threaded rod (8), the outer surface of each threaded rod (8) is slidably provided with the movable column (9), and the right surface of each movable column (9) is fixedly provided with the fixed rod (10), every the right-hand member of dead lever (10) is equipped with first leading wheel (11), every the equal front and back symmetry fixed mounting of left surface of removal post (9) has sideboard (12), two it is equipped with second leading wheel (13) to move between sideboard (12) the surface winding of action wheel (7) and first leading wheel (11), second leading wheel (13) has rope saw (14).

2. A building element demolition apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every the equal spiro union of surface of threaded rod (8) has screw thread piece (15), and the outer terminal surface of screw thread piece (15) seted up with remove post (9) assorted cylinder chamber, every the surface of removing post (9) has all seted up ring channel (16), every the even spiro union of surface of screw thread piece (15) has stop bolt (17), and stop bolt (17) peg graft in ring channel (16), every spout (18) have been seted up to the surface of threaded rod (8), every the internal surface fixed mounting who removes post (9) has stopper (19), and stopper (19) peg graft in spout (18).

3. A building element demolition apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each fixing rod (10) is internally provided with a water guide groove (20), the right end of the water guide groove (20) at the upper side is obliquely upward, the right end of the water guide groove (20) at the lower side is obliquely downward, and a spray head (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the right end of each water guide groove (20).

4. A building element demolition apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every fixed axle (22) has all been pegged graft to the internal surface of second leading wheel (13), every equal fixed mounting in surface both ends of fixed axle (22) has gear (23), every the rectangle chamber has all been seted up to the internal surface of sideboard (12), and gear (23) peg graft in the rectangle intracavity, every the surface of sideboard (12) all has apron (24) through screw fixed mounting, the equal fixed mounting of the lower surface of the rectangle chamber inner chamber of sideboard (12) and the lower surface of apron (24) has rack (25), and gear (23) and rack (25) meshing.

5. A building element demolition apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the front surface of the rotating block (3) is fixedly provided with the first telescopic mechanism (4) through a bolt, the rear surface of the rotating block (3) is fixedly provided with a balancing weight (26) through a bolt.