CN214079507U

CN214079507U - Disassembling device for lithium battery recovery

Info

Publication number: CN214079507U
Application number: CN202120054268.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜群轩; 颜群湘; 肖绍辉
Original assignee: Hunan Keyking Cycle Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jinkai Recycling Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-11
Filing date: 2021-01-11
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disassembling device for lithium battery recovery, which comprises a first box body, wherein a second box body is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the top of the first box body, a dust removing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top of the second box body, and lead screws are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of an inner cavity of the second box body; the utility model discloses a cutting machine of conventional mechanical switch start-up one side, the cutting machine drives the cutting wheel and rotates, carousel through one side rotates the screw rod, the screw rod drives second bevel gear and rotates, second bevel gear drives first bevel gear and rotates, first bevel gear drives second bevel gear and rotates, second bevel gear drives the screw rod and rotates, the screw rod drives the surface displacement at the screw rod of screw nut, the rotation of screw nut drives the connecting rod and removes, the connecting rod drives the cutting machine of one side and removes, the blade of cutting machine is perpendicular setting with the top of first box, the cutting machine drives the blade and cuts the horizontal connecting piece in old and useless lithium cell surface and a welding piece.

Description

Disassembling device for lithium battery recovery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lithium cell recovery plant technical field specifically is a disassembling device for lithium cell recovery.

Background

The waste lithium battery is a lithium battery which uses up electric quantity, and is prevented from entering an ecosystem and causing harm to the environment by collecting and recycling the waste lithium battery.

When the existing disassembling device is used, the lithium battery is generally finely cut by the handheld cutting machine, so that the stability is poor, time and labor are wasted, the safety factor is low, the multi-angle is inconvenient, the waste lithium battery is flexibly cut, the disassembling efficiency of the waste lithium battery is reduced, and therefore the disassembling device for recycling the lithium battery needs to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a lithium cell is recycled and is used detaching device possesses and disassembles efficient and stable good advantage to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a disassembling device for lithium battery recovery comprises a first box body, a second box body is fixedly arranged on the back of the top of the first box body, the top of the second box body is fixedly provided with a dust removal mechanism, both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the second box body are fixedly provided with screw rods, the bottom of the screw rod rotatably penetrates through the first box body and the second box body and extends to the inner cavity of the first box body to be fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on one side of the first bevel gear, a screw rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the second bevel gear, one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the second bevel gear, rotates to penetrate through the first box body and extend to the outside of the first box body, the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the front of the threaded sleeve is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the front of connecting rod runs through the second box and extends to the outside fixed mounting of second box and has the cutting machine.

Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes the third box, the center department fixed mounting of third box inner chamber has the air pump, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of third box inner chamber has the box body, the inboard bottom intercommunication of box body has the connecting pipe, the one end that the box body was kept away from to the connecting pipe communicates with the end of bleeding of air pump, the top intercommunication in the box body outside has communicating pipe, the one end intercommunication of keeping away from the box body communicating pipe has the cover body, the top of the cover body and the top fixed mounting of third box.

Preferably, the both sides of third bottom half just are located and inlay and are equipped with first filter screen with the bottom of the cover body, the outside intercommunication of first filter screen and third box is passed through to the bottom of the cover body.

Preferably, the opening has been seted up at the top of third box, the top of box body extends to the open-ended inner chamber, the top of box body articulates there is the apron, the inner chamber of box body just be located with the junction fixed mounting of connecting pipe have the second filter screen.

Preferably, the top of the first box body is provided with a groove, and the inner cavity of the groove is rotatably provided with a turntable.

Preferably, the surface of the screw rod is rotatably sleeved on one side close to the second bevel gear, and the top of the sleeve is fixedly installed with the bottom of the inner cavity of the first box body.

Preferably, one side of the threaded sleeve far away from the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a limiting rod, the inner wall of the second box body is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting rod, and one end of the limiting rod is connected with the inner wall of the second box body in a sliding mode through the limiting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a cutting machine of conventional mechanical switch start-up one side, the cutting machine drives the cutting wheel and rotates, crank through one side rotates the screw rod, the screw rod drives second bevel gear and rotates, second bevel gear drives first bevel gear and rotates, first bevel gear drives second bevel gear and rotates, second bevel gear drives the screw rod and rotates, the screw rod drives the screw shell and removes at the surface of screw rod, the rotation of screw shell drives the connecting rod and removes, the connecting rod drives the cutting machine of one side and removes, the blade of cutting machine is perpendicular setting with the top of first box, the cutting machine drives the blade and cuts the horizontal connecting piece in old and useless lithium cell surface and a welding piece.

2. The utility model discloses a crank of opposite side drives the screw rod and rotates, repeats above-mentioned step, and the connecting rod drives the cutting machine removal of opposite side, and the blade of cutting machine is parallel arrangement with the top of first box, and the cutting machine drives the blade and cuts the old and useless lithium cell surperficial fore-and-aft connecting piece and a welding to reach the purpose of disassembling old and useless lithium cell.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of the first case of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the third casing of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first case; 2. a second case; 3. a dust removal mechanism; 31. a third box body; 32. an air pump; 33. a box body; 34. a connecting pipe; 35. a cover body; 36. a communicating pipe; 4. a screw rod; 5. a first bevel gear; 6. a second bevel gear; 7. a screw; 8. a threaded sleeve; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a cutter; 11. a first filter screen; 12. a cover plate; 13. a second filter screen; 14. a turntable; 15. a sleeve; 16. a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a disassembling device for lithium battery recovery comprises a first box body 1, wherein a groove is formed in the top of the first box body 1, a rotary table 14 is rotatably installed in an inner cavity of the groove, and the rotary table 14 is driven to rotate by rotating a waste lithium battery through the arrangement of the rotary table 14, so that the friction force between the waste lithium battery and the first box body 1 is reduced, the waste lithium battery is convenient to adjust, and the groove is used for facilitating the installation of the rotary table 14;

the back of the top of the first box body 1 is fixedly provided with a second box body 2, the top of the second box body 2 is fixedly provided with a dust removing mechanism 3, the dust removing mechanism 3 comprises a third box body 31, the center of the inner cavity of the third box body 31 is fixedly provided with an air pump 32, two sides of the inner cavity of the third box body 31 are both fixedly provided with box bodies 33, the bottom of the inner side of each box body 33 is communicated with a connecting pipe 34, one end of each connecting pipe 34, far away from the corresponding box body 33, is communicated with the air suction end of the air pump 32, the top of the outer side of each box body 33 is communicated with a communicating pipe 36, one end of each communicating pipe 36, far away from the corresponding box body 33, is communicated with a cover body 35, the top of the cover body 35 is fixedly arranged with the top of the third box body 31, and by arranging the dust removing mechanism 3, the safety coefficient of the device is improved, the dust removing mechanism is used for collecting and cleaning dust generated during cutting, the dust is prevented from flying, the sight of cutting workers, and safety accidents are easily blocked by the dust removing mechanism, meanwhile, after the dust is sucked by workers, the body is easily damaged;

the first filter screens 11 are embedded in the two sides of the bottom of the third box 31 and positioned at the bottom of the cover body 35, the bottom of the cover body 35 is communicated with the outside of the third box 31 through the first filter screens 11, and the first filter screens 11 are arranged to prevent larger foreign matters from entering the third box 31 and blocking the cover body 35; the top of the third box 31 is provided with an opening, the top of the box 33 extends to the inner cavity of the opening, the top of the box 33 is hinged with a cover plate 12, a second filter screen 13 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the box 33 and at the joint of the inner cavity and the connecting pipe 34, the opening is arranged for conveniently cleaning the box 33, and meanwhile, the air pump 32 is convenient for exhausting air, by arranging the second filter screen 13, dust in the air is filtered through the second filter screen 13 in the box 33, the filtered air is exhausted to the outside of the third box 31 through the opening, and by opening the cover plate 12, the dust accumulated in the box 33 can be cleaned;

the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the second box body 2 are fixedly provided with screw rods 4, the bottom of each screw rod 4 is rotatably penetrated through the first box body 1 and the second box body 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the first box body 1, a first bevel gear 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first bevel gear 5, a screw rod 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second bevel gear 6, one end, far away from the second bevel gear 6, of each screw rod 7 is rotatably penetrated through the first box body 1 and extends to the outside of the first box body 1, the surface of each screw rod 7, close to the second bevel gear 6, is rotatably sleeved with a sleeve 15, the top of each sleeve 15 is fixedly arranged with the bottom of the inner cavity of the first box body 1, and the sleeves 15 are used for supporting the screw rods 7 and improving the stability of the screw rods 7;

the surface of the screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 8, one side, away from the connecting rod 9, of the threaded sleeve 8 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 16, the inner wall of the second box body 2 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting rod 16, one end of the limiting rod 16 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second box body 2 through the limiting groove, and through the arrangement of the limiting rod 16 and the limiting groove, the threaded sleeve 8 drives the limiting rod 16 to slide in the limiting groove to limit the threaded sleeve 8 and prevent the threaded sleeve 8 from rotating along with the screw rod 4; the front surface of the threaded sleeve 8 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 9, and the front surface of the connecting rod 9 penetrates through the second box body 2 and extends to the outside of the second box body 2 to be fixedly provided with a cutting machine 10.

The two cutting machines 10 are respectively arranged on two sides of the front surface of the second box body 2, the blade of one cutting machine 10 is arranged in parallel with the top of the first box body 1, and the blade of the other cutting machine 10 is arranged perpendicular to the top of the first box body 1; the cutting device is used for cutting lithium batteries in different bundling or welding modes, and the purpose of multi-angle cutting is achieved; a crank is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the screw 7 and positioned outside the first box body 1.

The working principle is as follows: the waste lithium batteries are placed on the top of the rotary table 14, and the rotary table 14 is driven to rotate by rotating the waste lithium batteries, so that the friction force between the waste lithium batteries and the first box body 1 is reduced, and the waste lithium batteries are convenient to adjust;

the cutting machine 10 on one side is started through a conventional mechanical switch, the cutting machine 10 drives a cutting wheel to rotate, a crank on one side is used for rotating a screw 7, the screw 7 drives a second bevel gear 6 to rotate, the second bevel gear 6 drives a first bevel gear 5 to rotate, the first bevel gear 5 drives the second bevel gear 6 to rotate, the second bevel gear 6 drives a screw rod 4 to rotate, the screw rod 4 drives a threaded sleeve 8 to move on the surface of the screw 7, the threaded sleeve 8 rotates to drive a connecting rod 9 to move, the connecting rod 9 drives the cutting machine 10 on one side to move, a blade of the cutting machine 10 is vertically arranged with the top of a first box body 1, and the cutting machine 10 drives the blade to cut connecting pieces and welding pieces which are transverse to the surfaces of the waste lithium batteries;

the crank on the other side drives the screw 7 to rotate, the steps are repeated, the connecting rod 9 drives the cutting machine 10 on the other side to move, the blade of the cutting machine 10 is arranged in parallel with the top of the first box body 1, and the cutting machine 10 drives the blade to cut a connecting piece and a welding piece on the surface of the waste lithium battery in the longitudinal direction, so that the purpose of disassembling the waste lithium battery is achieved;

start air pump 32 through conventional mechanical switch, the dust that produces when the end of bleeding of air pump 32 will cut enters into the cover body 35 through first filter screen 11 in, enters into box body 33 through the cover body 35 in, filters the dust in the gas through second filter screen 13 in the box body 33, and gaseous outside of discharging to third box 31 through the opening after filtering, through opening apron 12, can clear up the dust of gathering in the box body 33.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lithium cell is retrieved and is used detaching device, includes first box (1), its characterized in that: the back of the top of the first box body (1) is fixedly provided with a second box body (2), the top of the second box body (2) is fixedly provided with a dust removing mechanism (3), two sides of the top of an inner cavity of the second box body (2) are fixedly provided with lead screws (4), the bottom of each lead screw (4) rotates to penetrate through the first box body (1) and the second box body (2) and extend to the inner cavity of the first box body (1) to be fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (5), one side of each first bevel gear (5) is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (6), one side of each second bevel gear (6) is fixedly provided with a screw rod (7), one end, far away from the second bevel gear (6), of each screw rod (7) rotates to penetrate through the first box body (1) and extend to the outside of the first box body (1), the surface of each lead screw (4) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (8), the front of each threaded sleeve (8) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (9), the front surface of the connecting rod (9) penetrates through the second box body (2) and extends to the outside of the second box body (2) to be fixedly provided with a cutting machine (10).

2. The lithium battery recycling disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein: dust removal mechanism (3) include third box (31), the center department fixed mounting of third box (31) inner chamber has air pump (32), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of third box (31) inner chamber has box body (33), the inboard bottom intercommunication of box body (33) has connecting pipe (34), the one end that box body (33) were kept away from in connecting pipe (34) and the end intercommunication of bleeding of air pump (32), the top intercommunication in the box body (33) outside has communicating pipe (36), the one end intercommunication that box body (33) were kept away from in communicating pipe (36) has the cover body (35), the top of the cover body (35) and the top fixed mounting of third box (31).

3. The lithium battery recycling disassembling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the both sides of third box (31) bottom just are located and inlay and be equipped with first filter screen (11) with the bottom of the cover body (35), the outside intercommunication of first filter screen (11) and third box (31) is passed through to the bottom of the cover body (35).

4. The lithium battery recycling disassembling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the opening has been seted up at the top of third box (31), the top of box body (33) extends to the open-ended inner chamber, the top of box body (33) articulates there is apron (12), the inner chamber of box body (33) just be located with the junction fixed mounting of connecting pipe (34) have second filter screen (13).

5. The lithium battery recycling disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the first box body (1) is provided with a groove, and the inner cavity of the groove is rotatably provided with a turntable (14).

6. The lithium battery recycling disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the screw rod (7) is positioned on one side close to the second bevel gear (6) and is rotatably sleeved with a sleeve (15), and the top of the sleeve (15) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the inner cavity of the first box body (1).

7. The lithium battery recycling disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting that connecting rod (9) were kept away from in swivel nut (8) has gag lever post (16), the spacing groove with gag lever post (16) looks adaptation is seted up to the inner wall of second box (2), the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove and second box (2) is passed through to the one end of gag lever post (16).