CN214074293U - Stomach tube capable of being accurately positioned - Google Patents
Stomach tube capable of being accurately positioned Download PDFInfo
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- CN214074293U CN214074293U CN202021260466.2U CN202021260466U CN214074293U CN 214074293 U CN214074293 U CN 214074293U CN 202021260466 U CN202021260466 U CN 202021260466U CN 214074293 U CN214074293 U CN 214074293U
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- stomach tube
- guide wire
- tube body
- stomach
- tube
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a stomach tube capable of being positioned accurately, belonging to the technical field of medical instruments. It includes: the stomach tube comprises a stomach tube body, wherein a guide wire penetrates through a cavity of the stomach tube body, and the guide wire extends to the front end opening of the stomach tube body along the length direction of the stomach tube body; a capillary suction pipe is arranged in the cavity of the guide wire along the extending direction of the cavity, a test line twisted by pH test paper is arranged in the inner cavity of the capillary suction pipe, a foam water absorption ball is arranged at the position, close to the opening of the guide wire, of the capillary suction pipe, and the foam water absorption ball is connected with and in contact with the test line. The utility model discloses whether the position that can directly judge the stomach tube body according to the colour after the test wire discolours is correct, when having solved nursing staff and having inserted the stomach of patient with the stomach tube, whether the position that needs to judge the stomach tube through comparatively complicated method is correct, and this has increased medical personnel's work load to a certain extent, and has delayed the problem of first aid time, realizes pinpointing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to stomach tube that can pinpoint.
Background
In clinical work, some patients need to keep a gastric tube indwelling due to the disease condition. The stomach tube is inserted from the nostril, via the pharynx, reaches the stomach through the esophagus, and after the stomach tube insertion operation is completed, whether the stomach tube is inserted into the stomach needs to be detected, and the commonly adopted detection method comprises the following steps: gastric fluid extraction, acoustic underwater sound, and underwater testing. The method of extracting gastric juice is the most reliable method for determining whether the gastric tube is in the stomach, but the process is complicated. When the gastric juice of a patient is too little, the patient does not necessarily hear the gastric juice and pass the underwater sound. Namely, the stethoscope is placed in the stomach area of a patient, 10ml of air is rapidly injected into the stomach through a stomach tube, and the air is heard through the underwater sound. The underwater test method is that the tail end of the stomach tube is placed in a treatment bowl filled with water, and no air bubbles escape.
The characteristics and the operation flow of the testing methods have the common defects of long testing time, high technical requirement and need of special medical personnel for operation; after the operation of inserting the gastric tube fails, the position needs to be detected again after the gastric tube is inserted again, and the time is consumed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a stomach tube that can pinpoint to solve the problem that is difficult to pinpoint in the present stomach tube intubate.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:
a gastric tube capable of accurate positioning, comprising: the stomach tube comprises a stomach tube body, wherein a guide wire penetrates through a cavity of the stomach tube body, and the guide wire extends to the front end opening of the stomach tube body along the length direction of the stomach tube body;
a capillary suction pipe is arranged in the cavity of the guide wire along the extending direction of the cavity, a test line twisted by pH test paper is arranged in the inner cavity of the capillary suction pipe, a foam water absorption ball is arranged at the position, close to the opening of the guide wire, of the capillary suction pipe, and the foam water absorption ball is connected with and in contact with the test line.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the stomach tube body is provided with an air bag, and the inner side wall of the stomach tube body is provided with an inflation conduit, which is communicated with the air bag.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: through be provided with the gasbag on the stomach tube body, can realize the location and the fixed of stomach tube to prevent droing of stomach tube.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end of the capillary suction tube far from the foam water absorption ball is longer than the end of the guide wire far from the foam water absorption ball by 1-2cm, and the length of the capillary suction tube is consistent with the length of the test line.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: by means of the arrangement, whether accurate positioning is achieved by judging whether the color of the test wire in the capillary suction tube changes or not under the condition that the guide wire is not pulled out can be determined, and the method is simple and rapid.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a buffer sponge layer is filled between the capillary suction tube and the guide wire.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the buffer effect before the capillary suction pipe and the guide wire is increased through the buffer sponge, so that the damage to the capillary suction pipe in the inner cavity when the guide wire is bent is avoided, and the detection result of the test wire is not influenced.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the stomach tube body is provided with scale marks.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the position of stomach tube implantation can be generally calculated through the scale marks, and whether the stomach tube is inserted into the stomach or not is preliminarily predicted and judged.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the test wire is 0.5-2 mm.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a test line twisted by the pH test paper in the capillary pipette, insert the stomach tube body in patient's stomach, because gastric juice earlier with the foam ball contact that absorbs water, then through foam ball and test line contact that absorbs water, because gastric acid is acidity and can make the test line discolour after the test line contact twisted by the pH test paper, medical staff directly judges the position of stomach tube body whether correct according to the colour after the test line discolours this moment, when having solved nursing staff and having inserted patient's stomach with the stomach tube, whether the position of stomach tube needs to be judged through comparatively complicated method is correct, this has increased medical personnel's work load to a certain extent, and delayed the problem of first aid time, realize accurate positioning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a gastric tube capable of being accurately positioned according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the guide wire of the gastric tube of the present invention capable of being accurately positioned.
In the figure: 100-a gastric tube body; 110-a guide wire; 120-capillary pipette; 121-foam absorbent balls; 130-test line; 140-an air bag; 141-an inflation conduit; 150-buffer sponge layer.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the gastric tube of the present invention capable of being accurately positioned includes: the stomach tube comprises a stomach tube body 100, wherein the front end of the stomach tube body 100 is provided with a balloon 140, the inner side wall of the stomach tube body 100 is provided with an inflation conduit 141, and the inflation conduit 141 is communicated with the balloon 140. The balloon 140 is provided on the gastric tube body 100, so that the gastric tube can be positioned and fixed, and the gastric tube can be prevented from falling off. The balloon 140 can be inflated through the inflation catheter 141 so as to be expanded, thereby realizing the positioning and fixing of the gastric tube body 100 and further preventing the falling-off of the gastric tube body 100. In an embodiment, the distance L between the balloon 140 and the top surface of the insertion end of the gastric tube body 100 is 10-15 cm. In this way, since the stomach tube body 100 is inserted by about 50cm, the balloon 140 is also inserted into the stomach, and after the balloon 140 is inflated, the stomach tube body 100 can be prevented from being pulled out due to the obstruction of the cardia. The outer wall of the gastric tube body 100 is provided with graduation marks (not shown in the figure). The position of stomach tube implantation can be generally calculated through the scale marks, and whether the stomach tube is inserted into the stomach or not is preliminarily predicted and judged.
The guide wire 110 is threaded in the cavity of the gastric tube body 100, and the guide wire 110 is a traditional aluminum rod and plays a role in supporting and shaping. The guide wire 110 extends to the front opening of the stomach tube body 100 along the length direction of the stomach tube body 100;
the hollow cavity of the guide wire 110 is provided with a capillary 120 along the extending direction, the inner cavity of the capillary 120 is provided with a test wire 130 twisted by pH test paper, in this embodiment, the diameter of the test wire 130 is 0.5-2 mm. A foam water absorption ball 121 is arranged at the opening of the capillary pipette 120 close to the guide wire 110, and the foam water absorption ball 121 is connected and contacted with the test wire 130. In this embodiment, the non-toxic and safe foam absorbent ball 121 is used to impregnate the gastric acid, and then the gastric acid is transferred to the test line 130 in the capillary pipette 120, so that the test line 130 is prevented from directly contacting the gastric acid, and the test line 130 is ensured not to have bad influence on the body in the detection process.
The end of the capillary pipette 120 far away from the foam water absorption ball 121 is 1-2cm longer than the end of the guide wire 110 far away from the foam water absorption ball 121, and the length of the capillary pipette 120 is consistent with that of the test wire 130. By the arrangement, whether accurate positioning is achieved can be determined by judging whether the test wire 130 in the capillary pipette 120 changes color or not under the condition that the guide wire 110 is not pulled out, and the positioning is simpler and quicker. And the length of the guide wire 110 is greater than that of the gastric tube body 100, so that the guide wire 110 can be pulled out at the later stage. The buffer sponge layer 150 is filled between the capillary pipette 120 and the guide wire 110, and the buffer effect of the buffer sponge before the capillary pipette 120 and the guide wire 110 is increased, so that the damage to the capillary pipette 120 in the inner cavity when the guide wire 110 is bent is avoided, and the detection result of the test wire 130 is not influenced.
The working principle of the utility model is as the process
The test line 130 twisted by the pH test paper can accurately reflect the pH value of the gastric juice, the pH value of the gastric juice is between 0.9 and 1.5, the gastric juice is strongly acidic, and the color detected by the test line 130 is orange; the acid-base strength of the esophagus is more than 5, the esophagus is weakly acidic, and the color detected by the corresponding test line 130 is light yellow; the gas line has a small amount of lubricating fluid, which is generally neutral and green in color corresponding to the color detected by test line 130. After the tube is placed from the nasal feeding, if correctly placed in the stomach, the color of the test wire 130 in the capillary pipette 120 is observed to change to orange without pulling out the withdrawal guidewire 110; and green if mistakenly entered into the trachea. The process can enable the nursing staff to objectively and accurately judge the accuracy of stomach tube placement. After the test line 130 is judged to be orange, the gastric tube placement is accurately positioned, and then the guide wire 110 and the capillary suction tube 120 are pulled out together.
When the stomach tube body 100 is used, the stomach tube body 100 is placed in the stomach of a patient, the gastric juice is acidic, the positioning is accurate after the test line 130 is detected to be orange, and the guide wire 110 is drawn out, so that the problem that when a nursing staff inserts the stomach tube into the stomach of the patient, the nursing staff needs to judge whether the position of the stomach tube is correct through a complex method, the workload of medical staff is increased to a certain extent, and the first-aid time is delayed is solved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A gastric tube capable of being accurately positioned, comprising: the stomach tube comprises a stomach tube body (100), wherein a guide wire (110) is arranged in a cavity of the stomach tube body (100) in a penetrating mode, and the guide wire (110) extends to an opening at the front end of the stomach tube body (100) along the length direction of the stomach tube body (100);
a capillary suction tube (120) is arranged in a cavity of the guide wire (110) along the extending direction of the capillary suction tube, a test line (130) formed by twisting pH test paper is arranged in the inner cavity of the capillary suction tube (120), a foam water absorption ball (121) is arranged at an opening of the capillary suction tube (120) close to the guide wire (110), and the foam water absorption ball (121) is connected with and contacts the test line (130).
2. The gastric tube capable of being accurately positioned according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the gastric tube body (100) is provided with a balloon (140), the inner side wall of the gastric tube body (100) is provided with an inflation conduit (141), and the inflation conduit (141) is communicated with the balloon (140).
3. The precisely positionable gastric tube according to claim 1, wherein an end of the capillary tube (120) distal to the foam bib ball (121) is longer than an end of the guide wire (110) distal to the foam bib ball (121) by 1-2cm, and the length of the capillary tube (120) is identical to the length of the test wire (130).
4. The gastric tube capable of being accurately positioned according to claim 1, wherein a buffer sponge layer (150) is filled between the capillary suction tube (120) and the guide wire (110).
5. An accurately positionable gastric tube according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the outer wall of said gastric tube body (100) is provided with graduations.
6. Accurately positionable gastric tube according to claim 5, wherein said test line (130) has a diameter of 0.5-2 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021260466.2U CN214074293U (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Stomach tube capable of being accurately positioned |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202021260466.2U CN214074293U (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Stomach tube capable of being accurately positioned |
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CN214074293U true CN214074293U (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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CN202021260466.2U Active CN214074293U (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Stomach tube capable of being accurately positioned |
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CN (1) | CN214074293U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-01 CN CN202021260466.2U patent/CN214074293U/en active Active
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