CN214073208U - Dish washing machine - Google Patents

Dish washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214073208U
CN214073208U CN202022841936.0U CN202022841936U CN214073208U CN 214073208 U CN214073208 U CN 214073208U CN 202022841936 U CN202022841936 U CN 202022841936U CN 214073208 U CN214073208 U CN 214073208U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water outlet
drainage channel
water inlet
dishwasher
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CN202022841936.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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苏春会
许绍炮
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Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dish washing machine, wherein, the dish washing machine comprises a machine body, a door body and a drainage device; a water tank with an opening at the front end and a water outlet communicated with the water tank are limited in the machine body; the door body is movably arranged on the machine body and is used for opening and closing the opening; the drainage device is provided with a drainage channel, a water inlet and a water outlet which are communicated with the drainage channel, the water inlet is communicated with the water outlet, the drainage device comprises a piston assembly and a transmission assembly, the piston assembly is arranged in the drainage channel, one end of the transmission assembly is connected with the piston assembly, and the other end of the transmission assembly is connected with the door body; when the door body is switched to be in an open or closed state, the driving transmission assembly drives the piston assembly to move in the drainage channel so as to guide water in the drainage outlet to flow into the drainage channel from the water inlet and/or discharge the water in the drainage channel out of the machine body through the water outlet. The utility model discloses dish washer overall structure is simple reliable, and can realize the thorough drainage of dish washer.

Description

Dish washing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen appliance technical field, in particular to dish washer.
Background
The drainage system of the existing dish washer usually adopts a mode of arranging a drainage pump in a water cup for drainage, and due to the limitation of the volume of parts and the space of a chassis, the drainage pump cannot be arranged at the lowest position of the water cup, and after the drainage process is finished, a certain amount of residual water exists in the bottom of the water cup and the cavity of the drainage pump.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above is the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a dish washing machine, aiming at solving the technical problem of incomplete drainage of the dish washing machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the dishwasher provided by the utility model comprises a machine body, a door body and a drainage device;
a water tank with an opening at the front end and a water outlet communicated with the water tank are limited in the machine body;
the door body is movably arranged on the machine body and used for opening and closing the opening;
the drainage device is provided with a drainage channel, a water inlet and a water outlet which are communicated with the drainage channel, the water inlet is communicated with the drainage outlet, the drainage device comprises a piston assembly and a transmission assembly, the piston assembly is arranged in the drainage channel, one end of the transmission assembly is connected with the piston assembly, and the other end of the transmission assembly is connected with the door body;
when the door body is switched to be in an open state or a closed state, the transmission assembly is driven to drive the piston assembly to move in the drainage channel so as to guide water in the drainage outlet to flow into the drainage channel from the water inlet and/or discharge the water in the drainage channel to the outside of the machine body through the water outlet.
In one embodiment, the transmission assembly comprises a rope, one end of the rope is connected with the piston assembly, and the other end of the rope is connected with the door body.
In an embodiment, the transmission assembly further includes a first guide wheel rotatably connected to the body, the rope includes a first segment, one end of the first segment is connected to the piston assembly, the other end of the first segment passes around and abuts against a winding surface of the first guide wheel, and an extending direction of the first segment is consistent with an extending direction of the piston assembly.
In an embodiment, the transmission assembly further includes a second guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the first guide wheel are arranged in a staggered manner in the extending direction of the first section, the rope further includes a second section connected with one end of the first section close to the first guide wheel, one end of the second section is wound around and abutted against a winding surface of the first guide wheel close to the second guide wheel, and the other end of the second section is wound around and abutted against a winding surface of the second guide wheel close to the first guide wheel.
In one embodiment, the dishwasher further comprises an elastic part, the piston assembly comprises a piston rod and a piston head connected to one end of the piston rod, the elastic part is sleeved on the piston rod, one end of the elastic part abuts against the piston head, the other end of the elastic part abuts against the inner wall of the drainage channel, and the transmission assembly is connected to one end, far away from the piston head, of the piston rod.
In one embodiment, the water inlet and the water outlet are both arranged at one end of the drainage channel and are positioned at one side of the piston head, which faces away from the piston rod.
In one embodiment, when the door body is switched to the open state, the transmission assembly is driven to drive the piston assembly to move towards one side far away from the water inlet so as to guide water in the water outlet to flow into the drainage channel from the water inlet;
when the door body is switched to a closed state, the piston assembly is driven to move towards one side close to the water outlet by the elastic restoring force of the elastic piece, so that water in the drainage channel is discharged out of the machine body through the water outlet.
In an embodiment, the dish washer still includes inlet tube and outlet pipe, the one end of inlet tube with the outlet opening intercommunication, the other end with the water inlet intercommunication, the one end of outlet pipe with the delivery port intercommunication, the other end and the drain pipe intercommunication of dish washer or stretch out to outside the fuselage, be equipped with first check valve on the inlet tube, the end orientation of intaking of first check valve the outlet opening, be equipped with the second check valve on the outlet pipe, the end orientation of intaking of second check valve the delivery port.
In an embodiment, the drainage device further includes a sleeve, the drainage channel is defined in the sleeve, and the sleeve is provided with the water inlet and the water outlet.
In one embodiment, the sleeve comprises a cylinder body with an opening at one end and a cover body detachably covering the opening, the drainage channel is limited in the cylinder body, an extension opening is formed in the cover body, one end of the elastic piece abuts against the inner wall surface of the cover body, and the piston rod is connected with the transmission assembly through the extension opening.
In an embodiment, the body includes an inner container and a water cup, the inner container defines the water tank, the water cup is disposed at the bottom of the water tank, and the water outlet is disposed at the bottom of the water cup.
In an embodiment, the body further defines a mounting cavity therein, the mounting cavity is located below the water tank and isolated from the water tank, and the drainage device is mounted in the mounting cavity.
In one embodiment, the door body is rotatably connected to the body.
In one embodiment, the door body is rotatably connected to the body through a door hinge, and one end of the transmission assembly is connected to the door hinge.
In one embodiment, the lower end of the door body is rotatably connected with the machine body through a door hinge, and the piston assembly is arranged below the door hinge.
The utility model discloses dish washer is through making door body movably install in the fuselage, and piston assembly sets up in drainage channel for drive assembly's one end is connected with piston assembly, other end AND gate body coupling. When the door body is switched to be in an open state or a closed state, the transmission assembly can be driven to drive the piston assembly to move in the drainage channel, so that water in the drainage outlet is guided to flow into the drainage channel from the water inlet, and/or the water in the drainage channel is discharged out of the machine body through the water outlet. So, the switching of the state of opening and closing of the ingenious utilization door body drives piston assembly through drive assembly and converts the reciprocating motion of piston assembly into to the activity when dishwasher switch door, realizes the sewage of extraction drain outlet department, and discharges sewage outside the fuselage. Overall structure is simple reliable, and design benefit need not to use other actuating mechanism, electrical apparatus part and electrical system control, effective reduce cost, and can realize the thorough drainage of dish washer through piston assembly drainage, and then guarantees that the dish washer drinking cup can not leave residual water, avoids producing the peculiar smell, breeds the bacterium scheduling problem.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a dishwasher of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1, wherein the door body is in a closed position;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1, wherein the door body is in an open position;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at C;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of an embodiment of a piston assembly and an elastic member of the dishwasher of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of another embodiment of the dishwasher of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the dishwasher configuration of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a water inlet pipe of the dishwasher of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a water outlet pipe of the dishwasher of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of a top view of the dishwasher of FIG. 4;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 11 at D;
FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of a top view of the dishwasher of FIG. 2;
fig. 14 is a partial enlarged view at E in fig. 13.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
100 Fuselage body 330 Water outlet 370 Sleeve barrel
110 Water tank 340 Piston assembly 371 Barrel body
111 Open mouth 341 Piston rod 3711 Opening of the container
120 Water outlet 342 Piston head 372 Cover body
130 Inner container 350 Transmission assembly 3721 Extension opening
140 Water cup 351 Rope 400 Water inlet pipe
150 Mounting cavity 3511 First stage 500 Water outlet pipe
200 Door body 3512 Second section 600 First check valve
300 Drainage device 352 First guide wheel 700 Second check valve
310 Drainage channel 353 Second guide wheel 800 Door hinge
320 Water inlet 360 Elastic piece
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout is to include three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which both A and B are satisfied. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a dish washing machine.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the dishwasher includes a body 100, a door 200, and a drainage device 300. A water tank 110 with an opening 111 at the front end and a water outlet 120 communicated with the water tank 110 are defined in the body 100; the door body 200 is movably mounted to the body 100 for opening and closing the opening 111. The drainage device 300 is provided with a drainage channel 310, a water inlet 320 and a water outlet 330 which are communicated with the drainage channel 310, the water inlet 320 is communicated with the drainage outlet 120, the drainage device 300 comprises a piston assembly 340 and a transmission assembly 350, the piston assembly 340 is arranged in the drainage channel 310, one end of the transmission assembly 350 is connected with the piston assembly 340, and the other end of the transmission assembly 350 is connected with the door body 200. When the door 200 is switched to open or close the opening 111, the driving transmission assembly 350 drives the piston assembly 340 to move in the drainage channel 310, so as to guide water in the drainage port 120 to flow into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet 320 and/or discharge water in the drainage channel 310 out of the body 100 through the water outlet 330.
In the present embodiment, the shape of the whole body of the body 100 may be selected and designed according to actual use requirements, for example, the whole body of the body 100 is in a square cabinet shape, a cylindrical shape, and the like, and is not limited herein. The water tank 110 is used for placing bowls, and the water tank 110 can also be internally provided with a detachable bowl basket for placing the bowls to be cleaned in a classified manner. A spray device is provided in the water tank 110 to wash dishes placed in the water tank 110. In some embodiments, a drying device may be further disposed in the body 100 for drying, sterilizing, etc. the washed dishes. The door body 200 is disposed at the opening 111 of the body 100, and the door body 200 and the body 100 may be in sliding connection, rotating connection, or the like, so as to realize sliding or rotating to open and close the opening 111. When the door 200 opens the opening 111, the user can take out or put the dishes into the sink 110 through the opening 111. When the door 200 is closed, dust can be prevented from entering the water tank 110, and water can be prevented from overflowing to the outside of the body 100 when the dishwasher is in operation.
The drainage channel 310 may be defined by the interior of the fuselage 100, or the drainage channel 310 may be defined by another structure such as a pump body or sleeve 370. The drainage device 300 may be disposed inside the body 100 or outside the body 100. The water inlet 320 and the water outlet 120 may be communicated with each other through a water inlet pipe 400. The water outlet 330 may be communicated with a drain pipe of the dishwasher through the water outlet pipe 500, or the water of the water outlet pipe 500 may be directly discharged to the outside of the body 100. It can be understood that the side of the drainage channel 310 away from the water inlet 320 and the water outlet 330 is provided with an opening 3711 communicated with the outside air so that the piston assembly 340 can reciprocate in the drainage channel 310, and the side of the drainage channel 310 close to the water inlet 320 of the piston assembly 340 forms a vacuum negative pressure to suck the water in the water outlet 120 from the water inlet 320 into the drainage channel 310 and then to be discharged out of the body 100 through the water outlet 330.
There are various structures for sucking water from the water inlet port 320 into the drainage channel 310 through the piston assembly 340 and discharging water in the drainage channel 310 through the water outlet port 330. For example, in one embodiment, the water inlet 320 and the water outlet 330 are disposed on the same side of the piston assembly 340, the side of the diversion channel 310 away from the water inlet 320 and the water outlet 330 is disposed as an opening 3711, and a check valve is disposed at each of the water inlet 320 and the water outlet 330. When the piston assembly 340 moves towards the side far away from the water inlet 320 and the water outlet 330, a vacuum negative pressure is formed at the side of the drainage channel 310 close to the water inlet 320, the one-way valve at the water inlet 320 can realize water inlet, the one-way valve at the water outlet 330 cannot realize water inlet, so that water in the water outlet 120 is sucked into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet 320, and when the piston assembly 340 moves towards the side close to the water inlet 320 and the water outlet 330, the one-way valve at the water inlet 320 cannot realize water outlet, the one-way valve at the water outlet 330 can realize water outlet, so that sewage in the drainage channel 310 is pressed towards the water outlet 330 and is discharged out of the machine body 100 through the water outlet 330. The combined piston assembly 340 is connected to the door 200 through the transmission assembly 350, when the door 200 is switched to the open state, the transmission assembly 350 is driven to drive the piston assembly 340 to move toward one side in the drainage channel 310 to guide the water in the drainage port 120 to flow into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet 320/discharge the water in the drainage channel 310 to the outside of the body 100 through the water outlet 330, and when the door 200 is switched to the closed state, the transmission assembly 350 is driven to drive the piston assembly 340 to move toward the other side in the drainage channel 310 to discharge the water in the drainage channel 310 to the outside of the body 100 through the water outlet 330/guide the water in the drainage port 120 to flow into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet 320.
In another embodiment, the water inlet 320 and the water outlet 330 are located on both sides of the piston head 342 of the piston assembly 340, i.e., the piston assembly 340 reciprocates in the diversion channel 310 between the water inlet 320 and the water outlet 330, and a one-way valve is provided on the piston and at the water inlet 320. So, similar to the pressurized-water principle of the water pump, when the piston assembly 340 moves towards the side far away from the water inlet 320, the check valve on the piston is closed, the check valve at the water inlet 320 is opened, then vacuum negative pressure is formed at the side of the drainage channel 310 close to the water inlet 320, the water at the water outlet 120 is sucked into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet 320, and when the piston assembly 340 moves towards the side close to the water inlet 320, the check valve on the piston is opened, the check valve at the water inlet 320 is closed, the sewage in the drainage channel 310 flows to the water outlet 330 through the piston, so as to discharge the sewage of the drainage channel 310. The combined piston assembly 340 is connected to the door 200 through the transmission assembly 350, when the door 200 is switched to the open state, the transmission assembly 350 is driven to drive the piston assembly 340 to move toward one side in the drainage channel 310 to guide the water in the drainage port 120 to flow into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet 320/discharge the water in the drainage channel 310 to the outside of the body 100 through the water outlet 330, and when the door 200 is switched to the closed state, the transmission assembly 350 is driven to drive the piston assembly 340 to move toward the other side in the drainage channel 310 to discharge the water in the drainage channel 310 to the outside of the body 100 through the water outlet 330/guide the water in the drainage port 120 to flow into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet 320.
In yet another embodiment, the water inlet 320 and the water outlet 330 may be spaced on the moving track of the piston assembly 340. In this way, when the piston assembly 340 moves from the side of the water inlet 320 to the side of the water outlet 330, the sewage at the water outlet 120 is introduced into the drainage channel 310 through the water inlet 320, and when the piston assembly 340 continues to move to pass through the water outlet 330, the sewage in the drainage channel 310 is discharged through the water outlet 330. Thus, in combination with the piston assembly 340 connected to the door 200 through the transmission assembly 350, when the door 200 is switched to the open state or the closed state, the transmission assembly 350 is driven to drive the piston assembly 340 to move toward one side in the drainage channel 310, so as to guide the water in the drainage outlet 120 to flow into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet 320, and simultaneously discharge the water in the drainage channel 310 out of the body 100 through the water outlet 330. Of course, there are many similar structures that are implemented by the piston assembly 340 to introduce the water from the water outlet 120 into the drainage channel 310 through the water inlet 320 and discharge the water out of the body 100 through the water outlet 330, which are not listed here.
The transmission assembly 350 may be embodied as a link structure, a rack and pinion structure, a cable 351 roller structure, and the like. The corresponding transmission assembly 350 can be selected according to the switching mode of opening and closing the switch door and the position relationship of the switch door and the piston assembly 340, and only the opening or closing movement of the switch door can be converted into the movement of the piston assembly 340 in the drainage channel 310. The transmission assembly 350 may be fixedly connected with the door body 200 and the piston assembly 340, or detachably connected. It will be appreciated that the opening and closing motion of the switch door may be translated into reciprocating movement of the piston assembly 340 within the drain channel 310 by the transmission assembly 350. It is also possible to convert only the opening or closing motion of the opening and closing door into the movement of the piston assembly 340 toward one side in the drainage channel 310, and an elastic restoring member, a driving motor, and the like may be additionally provided to realize the movement of the piston assembly 340 toward the other side in the drainage channel 310.
The utility model discloses dish washer is through making door body 200 movably install in fuselage 100, and piston assembly 340 sets up in drainage channel 310 for the one end and the piston assembly 340 of drive assembly 350 are connected, and the other end is connected with door body 200. When the door 200 is switched to the open or closed state, the transmission assembly 350 can be driven to drive the piston assembly 340 to move in the drainage channel 310, so that water in the drainage outlet 120 is guided to flow into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet 320, and/or water in the drainage channel 310 is discharged out of the body 100 through the water outlet 330. Therefore, the switching between the opening state and the closing state of the door body 200 is skillfully utilized, the transmission component 350 drives the piston component 340 to convert the movement of the dishwasher during opening and closing the door into the reciprocating motion of the piston component 340, so that the sewage at the water outlet 120 is extracted, and the sewage is discharged out of the machine body 100. Overall structure is simple reliable, and design benefit need not to use other actuating mechanism, electrical components and electrical system control, effective reduce cost, and can realize the thorough drainage of dish washer through piston assembly 340 drainage, and then guarantees that dish washer drinking cup 140 can not leave the residual water, avoids producing the peculiar smell, breeds the bacterium scheduling problem.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 5, the transmission assembly 350 includes a rope 351, one end of the rope 351 is connected to the piston assembly 340, and the other end is connected to the door body 200.
In this embodiment, the material of the rope 351 may be metal, such as steel, nylon, plastic or other materials, and may be selected according to the actual use requirement, which is not limited specifically herein. It will be appreciated that the cord 351 may be a rope, belt or other similar structure. The door 200 may be provided with a hook, so that the rope 351 is connected to the hook. Of course, it is also possible to attach a hook structure at the end of the rope 351 so that the rope 351 is hooked on the hook by the hook structure. The other end of the rope 351 is hooked with the piston assembly 340 by a hook or the like. In this way, the connection of the cable 351 to the transmission assembly 350 and the piston assembly 340 is made simpler and faster, and the connection is more stable and reliable. The cable 351 may also be secured to the door body 200 and the piston assembly 340 by other means, not illustrated. The piston assembly 340 and the door body 200 are in transmission connection through the rope 351, the structure is simple, the occupied space is small, the flexibility is good, the position can be adjusted at will, the requirement on the relative position relationship between the door body 200 and the piston assembly 340 is small, namely, the transmission can be realized through the rope 351 no matter the position relationship between the door body 200 and the piston assembly 340. In addition, by connecting the door body 200 with the piston assembly 340 through the rope 351, when the door body 200 opens the opening 111, a pulling force required for hovering the door body 200 can be provided through the piston assembly 340.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the transmission assembly 350 further includes a first guide wheel 352, the first guide wheel 352 is rotatably connected to the body 100, the rope 351 includes a first segment 3511, one end of the first segment 3511 is connected to the piston assembly 340, and the other end of the first segment 3511 passes around and abuts against a winding surface of the first guide wheel 352, and an extending direction of the first segment 3511 is the same as an extending direction of the piston assembly 340.
In this embodiment, the first guide wheel 352 is pivoted to the body 100 through a rotation shaft, and the first guide wheel 352 can rotate circumferentially relative to the rotation shaft. The outer peripheral surface of the first guide pulley 352 forms a winding surface. In order to prevent the rope 351 from falling off the first guide wheel 352, an annular groove may be further provided on an outer circumferential surface of the first guide wheel 352 to limit the axial movement of the rope 351 along the first guide wheel 352. The first roller may be arranged such that the rope 351 changes its extension direction, for example such that the rope 351 changes its extension direction by 180 ° after passing the first roller. Thus, the structure is more compact. It will be appreciated that the direction of extension of the piston assembly 340 is also the direction of movement of the piston assembly 340. The extension direction of the first segment 3511 is identical to the extension direction of the piston assembly 340, and may be identical or have an error of not more than 5 degrees. So that the extending direction of the first section 3511 is consistent with the extending direction of the piston assembly 340, and the piston assembly 340 and the door body 200 are smoothly switched through the first guide wheel 352, that is, when the door body 200 is switched to open or close the opening 111, the rope 351 is pulled, so that the first section 3511 of the rope 351 drives the piston assembly 340 to translate along the moving direction of the piston assembly 340, and thus, the rope 351 can be prevented from generating a deflection force on the piston assembly 340, and further, the smooth and steady movement of the piston assembly 340 is ensured.
Based on the above embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 5 again, the transmission assembly 350 further includes a second guide wheel 353, the second guide wheel 353 and the first guide wheel 352 are disposed in a staggered manner in the extending direction of the first segment 3511, the rope 351 further includes a second segment 3512 connected to one end of the first segment 3511 close to the first guide wheel 352, one end of the second segment 3512 is wound around and abutted against a winding surface of the first guide wheel 352 close to the second guide wheel 353, and the other end of the second segment 3512 is wound around and abutted against a winding surface of the second guide wheel 353 close to the first guide wheel 352.
In this embodiment, the second guide wheel 353 is specifically pivoted to the machine body 100 through a rotating shaft, and the second guide wheel 353 can rotate circumferentially relative to the rotating shaft. The outer peripheral surface of the second guide wheel 353 forms a winding surface. In order to prevent the rope 351 from falling off the second guide wheel 353, an annular groove may be further provided on an outer circumferential surface of the second guide wheel 353 to limit the axial movement of the rope 351 along the second guide wheel 353. By displacing the second guide wheel 353 from the first guide wheel 352 in the extension direction of the first segment 3511, i.e. by means of the second guide wheel 353, the extension direction of the cable 351 can be changed again, i.e. the final extension direction of the cable 351 does not coincide with the extension direction of the first segment 3511. Meanwhile, one end of the second segment 3512 of the rope 351 is wound around and abutted against the winding surface of the first guide wheel 352 close to the second guide wheel 353, and the other end of the second segment is wound around and abutted against the winding surface of the second guide wheel 353 close to the first guide wheel 352, namely, the first segment 3511 is pressed between the first guide wheel 352 and the second guide wheel 353. So, can improve the holistic tensile force of rope 351, guarantee the inseparable laminating between rope 351 and first guide pulley 352 and the second guide pulley 353, and then make door body 200 switch open and the transmission of closing the state to piston assembly 340 more firm. Meanwhile, the rope 351 can balance the hovering tension when the door body 200 is opened, so that the door body 200 is positioned more firmly. Based on the embodiment that the door body 200 is opened by rotating from top to bottom and the piston assembly 340 is disposed at the rear lower part of the door body 200, the second guide wheel 353 is located above the first guide wheel 352, one end of the second segment 3512 is wound around and abutted against the upper winding surface of the first guide wheel 352, and the other end of the second segment 3512 is wound around and abutted against the lower winding surface of the second guide wheel 353. In this way, the rope 351 connects the door body 200 and the piston assembly 340 by the turning of the first guide pulley 352 and the second guide pulley 353, and can switch the rotation opening or closing motion of the door body 200 to the translation motion of the piston assembly 340.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, the dishwasher further includes an elastic member 360, the piston assembly 340 includes a piston rod 341 and a piston head 342 connected to one end of the piston rod 341, the elastic member 360 is sleeved on the piston rod 341, one end of the elastic member 360 abuts against the piston head 342, the other end abuts against the inner wall of the drainage channel 310, and the transmission assembly 350 is connected to one end of the piston rod 341 away from the piston head 342.
In this embodiment, the elastic member 360 may be a compression spring or other structures. The piston head 342 may be made of rubber. The piston head 342 is used to occlude the drainage channel 310. The piston head 342 and the piston rod 341 may be connected by snap-fit, sleeve-fit, or the like. Specifically, a pressure plate is arranged at one end of the piston rod 341, a mounting hook is arranged on one side of the pressure plate away from the piston rod 341, and a mounting groove matched with the mounting hook is arranged on the piston head 342. The piston head 342 snaps onto the front end of the platen. The piston rod 341 is sleeved with the compression spring, so that the piston rod 341 can guide the compression spring to move in a telescopic manner. One end of the pressure spring is connected with the pressure plate, and the other end is connected with the inner wall of the drainage channel 310. The transmission assembly 350 is connected to one end, far away from the piston head 342, of the piston rod 341, the transmission assembly 350 is pulled to move through the door body 200, the piston assembly 340 is driven to translate towards one side, the pressure spring is compressed simultaneously, sewage at the water outlet 120 is pumped out, after the pulling force of the door body 200 disappears, the piston assembly 340 is driven to translate towards the other side through the elastic restoring force of the pressure spring, and then the piston head 342 is reset. Repeating the above steps, the sewage at the water outlet 120 can be continuously pumped out. In addition, when the door body 200 pulls the piston assembly 340 to move horizontally towards one side and compresses the compression spring, the compression spring can balance the damping effect of the door body 200.
Further, referring to fig. 2 to 6, the water inlet 320 and the water outlet 330 are both disposed at one end of the drainage channel 310 and located at a side of the piston head 342 facing away from the piston rod 341. That is, the water inlet port 320 and the water outlet port 330 are provided at the front end of the drainage channel 310, so that when the piston assembly 340 moves to one side, it is possible to draw sewage into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet port 320. And the path of the piston assembly 340 moving to one side can be maximized, that is, the piston assembly 340 can draw the maximum amount of sewage in a single movement. When the piston assembly 340 moves to the other side, the sewage in the drainage channel 310 can be completely discharged through the water outlet 330, and the sewage remained in the drainage channel 310 can be avoided, so that the bacteria breeding is avoided.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 5, 12 and 14, when the door 200 is switched to the open state, the driving transmission assembly 350 drives the piston assembly 340 to move to a side away from the water inlet 320, so as to guide the water in the water outlet 120 to flow into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet 320;
when the door 200 is switched to the closed state, the piston assembly 340 is driven to move to a side close to the water outlet 330 by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 360, so that the water in the drainage channel 310 is discharged out of the body 100 through the water outlet 330.
In the embodiment, in combination with the embodiment that the transmission assembly 350 includes the rope 351 and the first guide wheel 352, when the door body 200 is switched to the open state, the rope 351 is pulled, the rope 351 is tensioned and drives the piston assembly 340 to move to the side away from the water inlet 320, and water in the water outlet 120 is guided to flow into the drainage channel 310 from the water inlet 320, so that residual water in the water cup 140 of the dishwasher is pumped out. When the door 200 is switched to the closed state, the rope 351 is loosened, and under the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 360, the piston head 342 is driven to move to the side close to the water outlet 330, so that the water in the drainage channel 310 is completely discharged out of the body 100 through the water outlet 330. Through making door body 200 when the open mode, only guide the water of outlet 120 to flow into drainage channel 310 by water inlet 320, and when door body 200 is switching to the closed mode, only discharge drainage channel 310's water outside fuselage 100 through delivery port 330, under the drainage channel 310 of the same length, make piston assembly 340's removal route reach the longest, then can make door body 200 switch to open and close once the sewage that extracts and the exhaust sewage reach the biggest, and then greatly promoted the efficiency of door body 200 single switch when opening and closing extraction and discharge outlet 120 sewage.
Further, as shown in fig. 9 to 14, the dishwasher further includes a water inlet pipe 400 and a water outlet pipe 500, one end of the water inlet pipe 400 is communicated with the water outlet 120, the other end is communicated with the water inlet 320, one end of the water outlet pipe 500 is communicated with the water outlet 330, the other end is communicated with the water outlet pipe of the dishwasher or extends out of the body 100, a first one-way valve 600 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 400, the water inlet end of the first one-way valve 600 faces the water outlet 120, a second one-way valve 700 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 500, and the water inlet end of the second one-way valve 700 faces the water outlet 330.
In the present embodiment, the length and shape of the water inlet pipe 400 and the water outlet pipe 500 may be designed according to the specific position of the water outlet 120 and the drainage channel 310, and are not limited in detail. The water inlet pipe 400 is hermetically connected to the water inlet 320 and the water outlet 120, and the water outlet pipe 500 is hermetically connected to the water outlet 330. The outlet pipe 500 may be in communication with a drain pipe of the dishwasher, and the sewage of the drain port 120 may be discharged through the drain pipe of the dishwasher. Of course, the water outlet pipe 500 may be directly led out of the body 100 to discharge the sewage. The water inlet end of the first one-way valve 600 faces the water outlet 120, i.e. the water in the water inlet pipe 400 can only be communicated to the water inlet 320 from the water outlet 120 in one way. The water inlet end of the second check valve 700 faces the water outlet 330, i.e. the water in the water outlet pipe 500 can only be conducted from the water outlet 330 to the water outlet pipe or the outside of the body 100 in one way. Thus, when the door 200 is switched to the open state, the driving transmission assembly 350 drives the piston assembly 340 to move to the side away from the water inlet 320, and only water in the water outlet 120 can be guided to flow into the drainage channel 310 through the water inlet 320, and water cannot be pumped from the water outlet 330. And when the door 200 is switched to the closed state, the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 360 drives the piston assembly 340 to move to one side close to the water outlet 330, only the water in the drainage channel 310 can be discharged out of the body 100 through the water outlet 330, and the sewage in the drainage channel 310 cannot flow back to the water outlet 120 from the water inlet 320, so that the thorough drainage effect of the whole dishwasher is ensured.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3 to 6, 12 and 14, the drainage device 300 further includes a sleeve 370, the sleeve 370 defines a drainage channel 310 therein, and the sleeve 370 defines a water inlet 320 and a water outlet 330. Specifically, the sleeve 370 is detachably mounted to the body 100. The sleeve 370 may be detachably mounted to the body 100 by means of screws, snaps, or the like. Through additionally setting up sleeve 370, define drainage channel 310 in sleeve 370, compare in directly defining drainage channel 310 in fuselage 100, be convenient for more wash inside drainage channel 310, and then can avoid drainage channel 310 inside breeding the bacterium and producing the peculiar smell. The sleeve 370 is particularly cylindrical in shape and the piston head 342 is fittingly mounted to the drainage channel 310.
Further, referring to fig. 6, the sleeve 370 includes a cylinder 371 having an opening 3711 at one end thereof and a cover 372 detachably covering the opening 3711, the cylinder 371 defines the drainage channel 310 therein, the cover 372 is provided with an extending opening 3721, one end of the elastic element 360 abuts against an inner wall surface of the cover 372, and the piston rod 341 is connected to the transmission assembly 350 through the extending opening 3721. The cover 372 and the cylinder 371 can be screwed. Of course, the detachable connection can also be realized by adopting a buckle, a magnetic attraction or other modes. By removably attaching the cover 372 to the cylinder 371, the piston assembly 340 can be installed into the cylinder 371 by opening the cover 372. While the cover 372 can provide an abutment surface for the elastic member 360. Specifically, a fixing groove may be formed on an inner wall surface of the cover 372 such that one end of the elastic member 360 is fixed to the fixing groove. Therefore, the elastic piece 360 can be limited and fixed, and the elastic piece 360 is prevented from being stressed to deviate. The piston rod 341 may be disposed to protrude from the protrusion 3721, or may not protrude from the protrusion 3721, so that the driving member may be connected to the piston rod 341. Specifically, a catch is provided on the end of the piston rod 341 remote from the piston head 342 for connection of the transmission assembly 350.
In fact, as shown in fig. 2, 4, 7 and 8, the body 100 includes a liner 130 and a cup 140, the liner 130 defines the water outlet tank 110, the cup 140 is disposed at the bottom of the water outlet tank 110, and the bottom of the cup 140 is provided with a water outlet 120. The inner container 130 is used for mounting bowls, and the water cup 140 is used for collecting sewage after the bowls are cleaned. The water cup 140 is disposed at the bottom of the water tank 110, and the bottom of the water cup 140 is provided with a drain outlet 120 for discharging the sewage in the water cup 140 to the outside of the dishwasher. The water cup 140 may further include a drain pump. The discharge speed and efficiency of the contaminated water in the water cup 140 can be accelerated by the drain pump. In combination with the drainage device 300, the sewage in the drainage outlet 120 of the water cup 140 can be extracted through the piston assembly 340 by switching the opening and closing states of the door body 200, so that the residual water between the bottom of the water cup 140 and the drainage pump can be completely extracted.
Further, referring to fig. 2, 4 and 8, a mounting cavity 150 is defined in the body 100, the mounting cavity 150 is located below the water tank 110 and isolated from the water tank 110, and the drainage device 300 is mounted in the mounting cavity 150. By installing the drainage device 300 in the installation cavity 150 below the water tank 110, on one hand, the water in the water tank 110 can be prevented from polluting the piston assembly 340 and the transmission assembly 350, and on the other hand, the sewage flowing out of the water outlet 120 of the water cup 140 can flow into the drainage channel 310 through the water inlet 320 under the action of gravity, so that the operation reliability of the system is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the door 200 is rotatably connected to the body 100. Specifically, the door 200 is rotatably coupled to the body 100 by the door hinge 800, and one end of the transmission assembly 350 is coupled to the door hinge 800. The positioning stability is opened for improving the door body 200. Alternatively, two door hinges 800 are provided, one door hinge 800 is provided on each of the left and right sides of the door body 200, and two door hinges 800 are provided corresponding to the drainage device 300. And further can improve pumping efficiency by a wide margin. Specifically, a hook may be further provided on the door hinge 800. The rope 351 is hooked on the hook of the door hinge 800 by the hook structure, so that the rope 351 can be conveniently mounted on and dismounted from the door body 200.
Further, the lower end of the door 200 is rotatably connected to the body 100 by a door hinge 800, and the piston assembly 340 is disposed below the door hinge 800. So, when the door body 200 from top to bottom opened uncovered 111, upwards stimulate rope 351, through the turning to of first guide pulley 352 and second water conservancy diversion, realize driving piston assembly 340 in drainage channel 310 towards one side translation, realize passing through water inlet 320 with the sewage of outlet 120 and introduce in the drainage channel 310, rope 351 and pressure spring can provide the pulling force for hanging of the door body 200 simultaneously, improve the location steadiness of the door body 200. When the door 200 closes the opening 111 from bottom to top, the rope 351 contracts, and the piston assembly 340 is driven by the elastic restoring force of the pressure spring to translate towards the other side in the drainage channel 310, so that the sewage in the drainage channel 310 is discharged from the water outlet 330. Overall structure is simple reliable, need not to use electrical components and electrical system control, and the switching of the opening and closed state of the ingenious utilization door body 200 drives piston assembly 340 through door hinge 800 and rope 351 and converts the rotation of door hinge 800 into piston assembly 340's reciprocating motion when the dish washer switch door, realizes taking out the residual water between drinking cup 140 and the drain pump and puts into the dish washer drain pipe, greatly the cost is reduced.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the patent scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, all the equivalent structure changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings are utilized under the inventive concept of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A dishwasher, comprising:
the water tank and the water outlet are communicated with the water tank;
the door body is movably arranged on the machine body and is used for opening and closing the opening; and
the drainage device is provided with a drainage channel, a water inlet and a water outlet which are communicated with the drainage channel, the water inlet is communicated with the drainage outlet, the drainage device comprises a piston assembly and a transmission assembly, the piston assembly is arranged in the drainage channel, one end of the transmission assembly is connected with the piston assembly, and the other end of the transmission assembly is connected with the door body;
when the door body is switched to be in an open state or a closed state, the transmission assembly is driven to drive the piston assembly to move in the drainage channel so as to guide water in the drainage outlet to flow into the drainage channel from the water inlet and/or discharge the water in the drainage channel to the outside of the machine body through the water outlet.
2. The dishwasher of claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a cable, one end of the cable being connected to the piston assembly and the other end being connected to the door body.
3. The dishwasher of claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly further comprises a first guide wheel rotatably connected to the body, the rope comprises a first segment, one end of the first segment is connected to the piston assembly, the other end of the first segment passes around and abuts against a winding surface of the first guide wheel, and the extension direction of the first segment is consistent with the extension direction of the piston assembly.
4. The dishwasher of claim 3, wherein the transmission assembly further comprises a second guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the first guide wheel are arranged in a staggered manner in the extending direction of the first section, the rope further comprises a second section connected with one end of the first section close to the first guide wheel, one end of the second section is wound around and abutted against the winding surface of the first guide wheel close to the second guide wheel, and the other end of the second section is wound around and abutted against the winding surface of the second guide wheel close to the first guide wheel.
5. The dishwasher according to any one of the claims 1 to 4, further comprising an elastic member, wherein the piston assembly comprises a piston rod and a piston head connected to one end of the piston rod, the elastic member is sleeved on the piston rod, one end of the elastic member abuts against the piston head, the other end of the elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the drainage channel, and the transmission assembly is connected to one end of the piston rod away from the piston head.
6. A dishwasher according to claim 5 wherein the water inlet and the water outlet are both provided at one end of the drain channel, on the side of the piston head facing away from the piston rod.
7. The dishwasher of claim 6, wherein when the door body is switched to the open state, the transmission assembly is driven to drive the piston assembly to move towards the side away from the water inlet so as to guide the water in the water outlet to flow into the drainage channel from the water inlet;
when the door body is switched to a closed state, the piston assembly is driven to move towards one side close to the water outlet by the elastic restoring force of the elastic piece, so that water in the drainage channel is discharged out of the machine body through the water outlet.
8. The dishwasher of claim 7, further comprising a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet, the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet pipe of the dishwasher or extends out of the dishwasher body, a first one-way valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the water inlet end of the first one-way valve faces the water outlet, a second one-way valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, and the water inlet end of the second one-way valve faces the water outlet.
9. The dishwasher of claim 5, wherein the drain further comprises a sleeve, the sleeve defining the drain channel therein, the sleeve having the water inlet and the water outlet formed therein.
10. The dishwasher according to claim 9, wherein the sleeve comprises a cylinder body having an opening at one end and a cover body detachably covering the opening, the cylinder body defines the drainage channel therein, the cover body is provided with an extension opening, one end of the elastic member abuts against an inner wall surface of the cover body, and the piston rod is connected with the transmission assembly through the extension opening.
11. The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the body comprises a liner and a water cup, the liner defines the sink, the water cup is disposed at the bottom of the sink, and the water cup is provided with the drain outlet at the bottom.
12. The dishwasher of claim 11, wherein the body further defines a mounting cavity therein, the mounting cavity being located below and isolated from the sump, the drain being mounted to the mounting cavity.
13. The dishwasher of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the door is rotatably connected to the body.
14. The dishwasher of claim 13, wherein the door body is rotatably coupled to the body by a door hinge, and one end of the drive assembly is coupled to the door hinge.
15. The dishwasher of claim 14, wherein the lower end of the door body is rotatably coupled to the body by a door hinge, and the piston assembly is disposed below the door hinge.
CN202022841936.0U 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Dish washing machine Active CN214073208U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022841936.0U CN214073208U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Dish washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022841936.0U CN214073208U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Dish washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214073208U true CN214073208U (en) 2021-08-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022841936.0U Active CN214073208U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Dish washing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214073208U (en)

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